xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/input/mouse/synaptics.c (revision afb46f79)
1 /*
2  * Synaptics TouchPad PS/2 mouse driver
3  *
4  *   2003 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
5  *     Added support for pass-through port. Special thanks to Peter Berg Larsen
6  *     for explaining various Synaptics quirks.
7  *
8  *   2003 Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
9  *     Ported to 2.5 input device infrastructure.
10  *
11  *   Copyright (C) 2001 Stefan Gmeiner <riddlebox@freesurf.ch>
12  *     start merging tpconfig and gpm code to a xfree-input module
13  *     adding some changes and extensions (ex. 3rd and 4th button)
14  *
15  *   Copyright (c) 1997 C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.priceton.edu>
16  *   Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Bruce Kalk <kall@compass.com>
17  *     code for the special synaptics commands (from the tpconfig-source)
18  *
19  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
20  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
21  * the Free Software Foundation.
22  *
23  * Trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <linux/dmi.h>
29 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
30 #include <linux/serio.h>
31 #include <linux/libps2.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include "psmouse.h"
34 #include "synaptics.h"
35 
36 /*
37  * The x/y limits are taken from the Synaptics TouchPad interfacing Guide,
38  * section 2.3.2, which says that they should be valid regardless of the
39  * actual size of the sensor.
40  * Note that newer firmware allows querying device for maximum useable
41  * coordinates.
42  */
43 #define XMIN 0
44 #define XMAX 6143
45 #define YMIN 0
46 #define YMAX 6143
47 #define XMIN_NOMINAL 1472
48 #define XMAX_NOMINAL 5472
49 #define YMIN_NOMINAL 1408
50 #define YMAX_NOMINAL 4448
51 
52 /* Size in bits of absolute position values reported by the hardware */
53 #define ABS_POS_BITS 13
54 
55 /*
56  * These values should represent the absolute maximum value that will
57  * be reported for a positive position value. Some Synaptics firmware
58  * uses this value to indicate a finger near the edge of the touchpad
59  * whose precise position cannot be determined.
60  *
61  * At least one touchpad is known to report positions in excess of this
62  * value which are actually negative values truncated to the 13-bit
63  * reporting range. These values have never been observed to be lower
64  * than 8184 (i.e. -8), so we treat all values greater than 8176 as
65  * negative and any other value as positive.
66  */
67 #define X_MAX_POSITIVE 8176
68 #define Y_MAX_POSITIVE 8176
69 
70 /*****************************************************************************
71  *	Stuff we need even when we do not want native Synaptics support
72  ****************************************************************************/
73 
74 /*
75  * Set the synaptics touchpad mode byte by special commands
76  */
77 static int synaptics_mode_cmd(struct psmouse *psmouse, unsigned char mode)
78 {
79 	unsigned char param[1];
80 
81 	if (psmouse_sliced_command(psmouse, mode))
82 		return -1;
83 	param[0] = SYN_PS_SET_MODE2;
84 	if (ps2_command(&psmouse->ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRATE))
85 		return -1;
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 int synaptics_detect(struct psmouse *psmouse, bool set_properties)
90 {
91 	struct ps2dev *ps2dev = &psmouse->ps2dev;
92 	unsigned char param[4];
93 
94 	param[0] = 0;
95 
96 	ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRES);
97 	ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRES);
98 	ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRES);
99 	ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRES);
100 	ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_GETINFO);
101 
102 	if (param[1] != 0x47)
103 		return -ENODEV;
104 
105 	if (set_properties) {
106 		psmouse->vendor = "Synaptics";
107 		psmouse->name = "TouchPad";
108 	}
109 
110 	return 0;
111 }
112 
113 void synaptics_reset(struct psmouse *psmouse)
114 {
115 	/* reset touchpad back to relative mode, gestures enabled */
116 	synaptics_mode_cmd(psmouse, 0);
117 }
118 
119 #ifdef CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_SYNAPTICS
120 
121 /*****************************************************************************
122  *	Synaptics communications functions
123  ****************************************************************************/
124 
125 /*
126  * Synaptics touchpads report the y coordinate from bottom to top, which is
127  * opposite from what userspace expects.
128  * This function is used to invert y before reporting.
129  */
130 static int synaptics_invert_y(int y)
131 {
132 	return YMAX_NOMINAL + YMIN_NOMINAL - y;
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * Send a command to the synpatics touchpad by special commands
137  */
138 static int synaptics_send_cmd(struct psmouse *psmouse, unsigned char c, unsigned char *param)
139 {
140 	if (psmouse_sliced_command(psmouse, c))
141 		return -1;
142 	if (ps2_command(&psmouse->ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_GETINFO))
143 		return -1;
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * Read the model-id bytes from the touchpad
149  * see also SYN_MODEL_* macros
150  */
151 static int synaptics_model_id(struct psmouse *psmouse)
152 {
153 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
154 	unsigned char mi[3];
155 
156 	if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_MODEL, mi))
157 		return -1;
158 	priv->model_id = (mi[0]<<16) | (mi[1]<<8) | mi[2];
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 /*
163  * Read the board id from the touchpad
164  * The board id is encoded in the "QUERY MODES" response
165  */
166 static int synaptics_board_id(struct psmouse *psmouse)
167 {
168 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
169 	unsigned char bid[3];
170 
171 	if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_MODES, bid))
172 		return -1;
173 	priv->board_id = ((bid[0] & 0xfc) << 6) | bid[1];
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * Read the firmware id from the touchpad
179  */
180 static int synaptics_firmware_id(struct psmouse *psmouse)
181 {
182 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
183 	unsigned char fwid[3];
184 
185 	if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_FIRMWARE_ID, fwid))
186 		return -1;
187 	priv->firmware_id = (fwid[0] << 16) | (fwid[1] << 8) | fwid[2];
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 /*
192  * Read the capability-bits from the touchpad
193  * see also the SYN_CAP_* macros
194  */
195 static int synaptics_capability(struct psmouse *psmouse)
196 {
197 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
198 	unsigned char cap[3];
199 
200 	if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_CAPABILITIES, cap))
201 		return -1;
202 	priv->capabilities = (cap[0] << 16) | (cap[1] << 8) | cap[2];
203 	priv->ext_cap = priv->ext_cap_0c = 0;
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * Older firmwares had submodel ID fixed to 0x47
207 	 */
208 	if (SYN_ID_FULL(priv->identity) < 0x705 &&
209 	    SYN_CAP_SUBMODEL_ID(priv->capabilities) != 0x47) {
210 		return -1;
211 	}
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Unless capExtended is set the rest of the flags should be ignored
215 	 */
216 	if (!SYN_CAP_EXTENDED(priv->capabilities))
217 		priv->capabilities = 0;
218 
219 	if (SYN_EXT_CAP_REQUESTS(priv->capabilities) >= 1) {
220 		if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_EXT_CAPAB, cap)) {
221 			psmouse_warn(psmouse,
222 				     "device claims to have extended capabilities, but I'm not able to read them.\n");
223 		} else {
224 			priv->ext_cap = (cap[0] << 16) | (cap[1] << 8) | cap[2];
225 
226 			/*
227 			 * if nExtBtn is greater than 8 it should be considered
228 			 * invalid and treated as 0
229 			 */
230 			if (SYN_CAP_MULTI_BUTTON_NO(priv->ext_cap) > 8)
231 				priv->ext_cap &= 0xff0fff;
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	if (SYN_EXT_CAP_REQUESTS(priv->capabilities) >= 4) {
236 		if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_EXT_CAPAB_0C, cap)) {
237 			psmouse_warn(psmouse,
238 				     "device claims to have extended capability 0x0c, but I'm not able to read it.\n");
239 		} else {
240 			priv->ext_cap_0c = (cap[0] << 16) | (cap[1] << 8) | cap[2];
241 		}
242 	}
243 
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 /*
248  * Identify Touchpad
249  * See also the SYN_ID_* macros
250  */
251 static int synaptics_identify(struct psmouse *psmouse)
252 {
253 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
254 	unsigned char id[3];
255 
256 	if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_IDENTIFY, id))
257 		return -1;
258 	priv->identity = (id[0]<<16) | (id[1]<<8) | id[2];
259 	if (SYN_ID_IS_SYNAPTICS(priv->identity))
260 		return 0;
261 	return -1;
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * Read touchpad resolution and maximum reported coordinates
266  * Resolution is left zero if touchpad does not support the query
267  */
268 
269 static const int *quirk_min_max;
270 
271 static int synaptics_resolution(struct psmouse *psmouse)
272 {
273 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
274 	unsigned char resp[3];
275 
276 	if (quirk_min_max) {
277 		priv->x_min = quirk_min_max[0];
278 		priv->x_max = quirk_min_max[1];
279 		priv->y_min = quirk_min_max[2];
280 		priv->y_max = quirk_min_max[3];
281 		return 0;
282 	}
283 
284 	if (SYN_ID_MAJOR(priv->identity) < 4)
285 		return 0;
286 
287 	if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_RESOLUTION, resp) == 0) {
288 		if (resp[0] != 0 && (resp[1] & 0x80) && resp[2] != 0) {
289 			priv->x_res = resp[0]; /* x resolution in units/mm */
290 			priv->y_res = resp[2]; /* y resolution in units/mm */
291 		}
292 	}
293 
294 	if (SYN_EXT_CAP_REQUESTS(priv->capabilities) >= 5 &&
295 	    SYN_CAP_MAX_DIMENSIONS(priv->ext_cap_0c)) {
296 		if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_EXT_MAX_COORDS, resp)) {
297 			psmouse_warn(psmouse,
298 				     "device claims to have max coordinates query, but I'm not able to read it.\n");
299 		} else {
300 			priv->x_max = (resp[0] << 5) | ((resp[1] & 0x0f) << 1);
301 			priv->y_max = (resp[2] << 5) | ((resp[1] & 0xf0) >> 3);
302 		}
303 	}
304 
305 	if (SYN_EXT_CAP_REQUESTS(priv->capabilities) >= 7 &&
306 	    SYN_CAP_MIN_DIMENSIONS(priv->ext_cap_0c)) {
307 		if (synaptics_send_cmd(psmouse, SYN_QUE_EXT_MIN_COORDS, resp)) {
308 			psmouse_warn(psmouse,
309 				     "device claims to have min coordinates query, but I'm not able to read it.\n");
310 		} else {
311 			priv->x_min = (resp[0] << 5) | ((resp[1] & 0x0f) << 1);
312 			priv->y_min = (resp[2] << 5) | ((resp[1] & 0xf0) >> 3);
313 		}
314 	}
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 static int synaptics_query_hardware(struct psmouse *psmouse)
320 {
321 	if (synaptics_identify(psmouse))
322 		return -1;
323 	if (synaptics_model_id(psmouse))
324 		return -1;
325 	if (synaptics_firmware_id(psmouse))
326 		return -1;
327 	if (synaptics_board_id(psmouse))
328 		return -1;
329 	if (synaptics_capability(psmouse))
330 		return -1;
331 	if (synaptics_resolution(psmouse))
332 		return -1;
333 
334 	return 0;
335 }
336 
337 static int synaptics_set_advanced_gesture_mode(struct psmouse *psmouse)
338 {
339 	static unsigned char param = 0xc8;
340 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
341 
342 	if (!(SYN_CAP_ADV_GESTURE(priv->ext_cap_0c) ||
343 	      SYN_CAP_IMAGE_SENSOR(priv->ext_cap_0c)))
344 		return 0;
345 
346 	if (psmouse_sliced_command(psmouse, SYN_QUE_MODEL))
347 		return -1;
348 
349 	if (ps2_command(&psmouse->ps2dev, &param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRATE))
350 		return -1;
351 
352 	/* Advanced gesture mode also sends multi finger data */
353 	priv->capabilities |= BIT(1);
354 
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static int synaptics_set_mode(struct psmouse *psmouse)
359 {
360 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
361 
362 	priv->mode = 0;
363 	if (priv->absolute_mode)
364 		priv->mode |= SYN_BIT_ABSOLUTE_MODE;
365 	if (priv->disable_gesture)
366 		priv->mode |= SYN_BIT_DISABLE_GESTURE;
367 	if (psmouse->rate >= 80)
368 		priv->mode |= SYN_BIT_HIGH_RATE;
369 	if (SYN_CAP_EXTENDED(priv->capabilities))
370 		priv->mode |= SYN_BIT_W_MODE;
371 
372 	if (synaptics_mode_cmd(psmouse, priv->mode))
373 		return -1;
374 
375 	if (priv->absolute_mode &&
376 	    synaptics_set_advanced_gesture_mode(psmouse)) {
377 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "Advanced gesture mode init failed.\n");
378 		return -1;
379 	}
380 
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
384 static void synaptics_set_rate(struct psmouse *psmouse, unsigned int rate)
385 {
386 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
387 
388 	if (rate >= 80) {
389 		priv->mode |= SYN_BIT_HIGH_RATE;
390 		psmouse->rate = 80;
391 	} else {
392 		priv->mode &= ~SYN_BIT_HIGH_RATE;
393 		psmouse->rate = 40;
394 	}
395 
396 	synaptics_mode_cmd(psmouse, priv->mode);
397 }
398 
399 /*****************************************************************************
400  *	Synaptics pass-through PS/2 port support
401  ****************************************************************************/
402 static int synaptics_pt_write(struct serio *serio, unsigned char c)
403 {
404 	struct psmouse *parent = serio_get_drvdata(serio->parent);
405 	char rate_param = SYN_PS_CLIENT_CMD; /* indicates that we want pass-through port */
406 
407 	if (psmouse_sliced_command(parent, c))
408 		return -1;
409 	if (ps2_command(&parent->ps2dev, &rate_param, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETRATE))
410 		return -1;
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 
414 static int synaptics_pt_start(struct serio *serio)
415 {
416 	struct psmouse *parent = serio_get_drvdata(serio->parent);
417 	struct synaptics_data *priv = parent->private;
418 
419 	serio_pause_rx(parent->ps2dev.serio);
420 	priv->pt_port = serio;
421 	serio_continue_rx(parent->ps2dev.serio);
422 
423 	return 0;
424 }
425 
426 static void synaptics_pt_stop(struct serio *serio)
427 {
428 	struct psmouse *parent = serio_get_drvdata(serio->parent);
429 	struct synaptics_data *priv = parent->private;
430 
431 	serio_pause_rx(parent->ps2dev.serio);
432 	priv->pt_port = NULL;
433 	serio_continue_rx(parent->ps2dev.serio);
434 }
435 
436 static int synaptics_is_pt_packet(unsigned char *buf)
437 {
438 	return (buf[0] & 0xFC) == 0x84 && (buf[3] & 0xCC) == 0xC4;
439 }
440 
441 static void synaptics_pass_pt_packet(struct serio *ptport, unsigned char *packet)
442 {
443 	struct psmouse *child = serio_get_drvdata(ptport);
444 
445 	if (child && child->state == PSMOUSE_ACTIVATED) {
446 		serio_interrupt(ptport, packet[1], 0);
447 		serio_interrupt(ptport, packet[4], 0);
448 		serio_interrupt(ptport, packet[5], 0);
449 		if (child->pktsize == 4)
450 			serio_interrupt(ptport, packet[2], 0);
451 	} else
452 		serio_interrupt(ptport, packet[1], 0);
453 }
454 
455 static void synaptics_pt_activate(struct psmouse *psmouse)
456 {
457 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
458 	struct psmouse *child = serio_get_drvdata(priv->pt_port);
459 
460 	/* adjust the touchpad to child's choice of protocol */
461 	if (child) {
462 		if (child->pktsize == 4)
463 			priv->mode |= SYN_BIT_FOUR_BYTE_CLIENT;
464 		else
465 			priv->mode &= ~SYN_BIT_FOUR_BYTE_CLIENT;
466 
467 		if (synaptics_mode_cmd(psmouse, priv->mode))
468 			psmouse_warn(psmouse,
469 				     "failed to switch guest protocol\n");
470 	}
471 }
472 
473 static void synaptics_pt_create(struct psmouse *psmouse)
474 {
475 	struct serio *serio;
476 
477 	serio = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio), GFP_KERNEL);
478 	if (!serio) {
479 		psmouse_err(psmouse,
480 			    "not enough memory for pass-through port\n");
481 		return;
482 	}
483 
484 	serio->id.type = SERIO_PS_PSTHRU;
485 	strlcpy(serio->name, "Synaptics pass-through", sizeof(serio->name));
486 	strlcpy(serio->phys, "synaptics-pt/serio0", sizeof(serio->name));
487 	serio->write = synaptics_pt_write;
488 	serio->start = synaptics_pt_start;
489 	serio->stop = synaptics_pt_stop;
490 	serio->parent = psmouse->ps2dev.serio;
491 
492 	psmouse->pt_activate = synaptics_pt_activate;
493 
494 	psmouse_info(psmouse, "serio: %s port at %s\n",
495 		     serio->name, psmouse->phys);
496 	serio_register_port(serio);
497 }
498 
499 /*****************************************************************************
500  *	Functions to interpret the absolute mode packets
501  ****************************************************************************/
502 
503 static void synaptics_mt_state_set(struct synaptics_mt_state *state, int count,
504 				   int sgm, int agm)
505 {
506 	state->count = count;
507 	state->sgm = sgm;
508 	state->agm = agm;
509 }
510 
511 static void synaptics_parse_agm(const unsigned char buf[],
512 				struct synaptics_data *priv,
513 				struct synaptics_hw_state *hw)
514 {
515 	struct synaptics_hw_state *agm = &priv->agm;
516 	int agm_packet_type;
517 
518 	agm_packet_type = (buf[5] & 0x30) >> 4;
519 	switch (agm_packet_type) {
520 	case 1:
521 		/* Gesture packet: (x, y, z) half resolution */
522 		agm->w = hw->w;
523 		agm->x = (((buf[4] & 0x0f) << 8) | buf[1]) << 1;
524 		agm->y = (((buf[4] & 0xf0) << 4) | buf[2]) << 1;
525 		agm->z = ((buf[3] & 0x30) | (buf[5] & 0x0f)) << 1;
526 		break;
527 
528 	case 2:
529 		/* AGM-CONTACT packet: (count, sgm, agm) */
530 		synaptics_mt_state_set(&agm->mt_state, buf[1], buf[2], buf[4]);
531 		break;
532 
533 	default:
534 		break;
535 	}
536 
537 	/* Record that at least one AGM has been received since last SGM */
538 	priv->agm_pending = true;
539 }
540 
541 static int synaptics_parse_hw_state(const unsigned char buf[],
542 				    struct synaptics_data *priv,
543 				    struct synaptics_hw_state *hw)
544 {
545 	memset(hw, 0, sizeof(struct synaptics_hw_state));
546 
547 	if (SYN_MODEL_NEWABS(priv->model_id)) {
548 		hw->w = (((buf[0] & 0x30) >> 2) |
549 			 ((buf[0] & 0x04) >> 1) |
550 			 ((buf[3] & 0x04) >> 2));
551 
552 		hw->left  = (buf[0] & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
553 		hw->right = (buf[0] & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
554 
555 		if (SYN_CAP_CLICKPAD(priv->ext_cap_0c)) {
556 			/*
557 			 * Clickpad's button is transmitted as middle button,
558 			 * however, since it is primary button, we will report
559 			 * it as BTN_LEFT.
560 			 */
561 			hw->left = ((buf[0] ^ buf[3]) & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
562 
563 		} else if (SYN_CAP_MIDDLE_BUTTON(priv->capabilities)) {
564 			hw->middle = ((buf[0] ^ buf[3]) & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
565 			if (hw->w == 2)
566 				hw->scroll = (signed char)(buf[1]);
567 		}
568 
569 		if (SYN_CAP_FOUR_BUTTON(priv->capabilities)) {
570 			hw->up   = ((buf[0] ^ buf[3]) & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
571 			hw->down = ((buf[0] ^ buf[3]) & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
572 		}
573 
574 		if ((SYN_CAP_ADV_GESTURE(priv->ext_cap_0c) ||
575 			SYN_CAP_IMAGE_SENSOR(priv->ext_cap_0c)) &&
576 		    hw->w == 2) {
577 			synaptics_parse_agm(buf, priv, hw);
578 			return 1;
579 		}
580 
581 		hw->x = (((buf[3] & 0x10) << 8) |
582 			 ((buf[1] & 0x0f) << 8) |
583 			 buf[4]);
584 		hw->y = (((buf[3] & 0x20) << 7) |
585 			 ((buf[1] & 0xf0) << 4) |
586 			 buf[5]);
587 		hw->z = buf[2];
588 
589 		if (SYN_CAP_MULTI_BUTTON_NO(priv->ext_cap) &&
590 		    ((buf[0] ^ buf[3]) & 0x02)) {
591 			switch (SYN_CAP_MULTI_BUTTON_NO(priv->ext_cap) & ~0x01) {
592 			default:
593 				/*
594 				 * if nExtBtn is greater than 8 it should be
595 				 * considered invalid and treated as 0
596 				 */
597 				break;
598 			case 8:
599 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[5] & 0x08)) ? 0x80 : 0;
600 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[4] & 0x08)) ? 0x40 : 0;
601 			case 6:
602 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[5] & 0x04)) ? 0x20 : 0;
603 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[4] & 0x04)) ? 0x10 : 0;
604 			case 4:
605 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[5] & 0x02)) ? 0x08 : 0;
606 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[4] & 0x02)) ? 0x04 : 0;
607 			case 2:
608 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[5] & 0x01)) ? 0x02 : 0;
609 				hw->ext_buttons |= ((buf[4] & 0x01)) ? 0x01 : 0;
610 			}
611 		}
612 	} else {
613 		hw->x = (((buf[1] & 0x1f) << 8) | buf[2]);
614 		hw->y = (((buf[4] & 0x1f) << 8) | buf[5]);
615 
616 		hw->z = (((buf[0] & 0x30) << 2) | (buf[3] & 0x3F));
617 		hw->w = (((buf[1] & 0x80) >> 4) | ((buf[0] & 0x04) >> 1));
618 
619 		hw->left  = (buf[0] & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
620 		hw->right = (buf[0] & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
621 	}
622 
623 	/*
624 	 * Convert wrap-around values to negative. (X|Y)_MAX_POSITIVE
625 	 * is used by some firmware to indicate a finger at the edge of
626 	 * the touchpad whose precise position cannot be determined, so
627 	 * convert these values to the maximum axis value.
628 	 */
629 	if (hw->x > X_MAX_POSITIVE)
630 		hw->x -= 1 << ABS_POS_BITS;
631 	else if (hw->x == X_MAX_POSITIVE)
632 		hw->x = XMAX;
633 
634 	if (hw->y > Y_MAX_POSITIVE)
635 		hw->y -= 1 << ABS_POS_BITS;
636 	else if (hw->y == Y_MAX_POSITIVE)
637 		hw->y = YMAX;
638 
639 	return 0;
640 }
641 
642 static void synaptics_report_semi_mt_slot(struct input_dev *dev, int slot,
643 					  bool active, int x, int y)
644 {
645 	input_mt_slot(dev, slot);
646 	input_mt_report_slot_state(dev, MT_TOOL_FINGER, active);
647 	if (active) {
648 		input_report_abs(dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, x);
649 		input_report_abs(dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, synaptics_invert_y(y));
650 	}
651 }
652 
653 static void synaptics_report_semi_mt_data(struct input_dev *dev,
654 					  const struct synaptics_hw_state *a,
655 					  const struct synaptics_hw_state *b,
656 					  int num_fingers)
657 {
658 	if (num_fingers >= 2) {
659 		synaptics_report_semi_mt_slot(dev, 0, true, min(a->x, b->x),
660 					      min(a->y, b->y));
661 		synaptics_report_semi_mt_slot(dev, 1, true, max(a->x, b->x),
662 					      max(a->y, b->y));
663 	} else if (num_fingers == 1) {
664 		synaptics_report_semi_mt_slot(dev, 0, true, a->x, a->y);
665 		synaptics_report_semi_mt_slot(dev, 1, false, 0, 0);
666 	} else {
667 		synaptics_report_semi_mt_slot(dev, 0, false, 0, 0);
668 		synaptics_report_semi_mt_slot(dev, 1, false, 0, 0);
669 	}
670 }
671 
672 static void synaptics_report_buttons(struct psmouse *psmouse,
673 				     const struct synaptics_hw_state *hw)
674 {
675 	struct input_dev *dev = psmouse->dev;
676 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
677 	int i;
678 
679 	input_report_key(dev, BTN_LEFT, hw->left);
680 	input_report_key(dev, BTN_RIGHT, hw->right);
681 
682 	if (SYN_CAP_MIDDLE_BUTTON(priv->capabilities))
683 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_MIDDLE, hw->middle);
684 
685 	if (SYN_CAP_FOUR_BUTTON(priv->capabilities)) {
686 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_FORWARD, hw->up);
687 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_BACK, hw->down);
688 	}
689 
690 	for (i = 0; i < SYN_CAP_MULTI_BUTTON_NO(priv->ext_cap); i++)
691 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_0 + i, hw->ext_buttons & (1 << i));
692 }
693 
694 static void synaptics_report_slot(struct input_dev *dev, int slot,
695 				  const struct synaptics_hw_state *hw)
696 {
697 	input_mt_slot(dev, slot);
698 	input_mt_report_slot_state(dev, MT_TOOL_FINGER, (hw != NULL));
699 	if (!hw)
700 		return;
701 
702 	input_report_abs(dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, hw->x);
703 	input_report_abs(dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, synaptics_invert_y(hw->y));
704 	input_report_abs(dev, ABS_MT_PRESSURE, hw->z);
705 }
706 
707 static void synaptics_report_mt_data(struct psmouse *psmouse,
708 				     struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state,
709 				     const struct synaptics_hw_state *sgm)
710 {
711 	struct input_dev *dev = psmouse->dev;
712 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
713 	struct synaptics_hw_state *agm = &priv->agm;
714 	struct synaptics_mt_state *old = &priv->mt_state;
715 
716 	switch (mt_state->count) {
717 	case 0:
718 		synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, NULL);
719 		synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, NULL);
720 		break;
721 	case 1:
722 		if (mt_state->sgm == -1) {
723 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, NULL);
724 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, NULL);
725 		} else if (mt_state->sgm == 0) {
726 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, sgm);
727 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, NULL);
728 		} else {
729 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, NULL);
730 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, sgm);
731 		}
732 		break;
733 	default:
734 		/*
735 		 * If the finger slot contained in SGM is valid, and either
736 		 * hasn't changed, or is new, or the old SGM has now moved to
737 		 * AGM, then report SGM in MTB slot 0.
738 		 * Otherwise, empty MTB slot 0.
739 		 */
740 		if (mt_state->sgm != -1 &&
741 		    (mt_state->sgm == old->sgm ||
742 		     old->sgm == -1 || mt_state->agm == old->sgm))
743 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, sgm);
744 		else
745 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 0, NULL);
746 
747 		/*
748 		 * If the finger slot contained in AGM is valid, and either
749 		 * hasn't changed, or is new, then report AGM in MTB slot 1.
750 		 * Otherwise, empty MTB slot 1.
751 		 *
752 		 * However, in the case where the AGM is new, make sure that
753 		 * that it is either the same as the old SGM, or there was no
754 		 * SGM.
755 		 *
756 		 * Otherwise, if the SGM was just 1, and the new AGM is 2, then
757 		 * the new AGM will keep the old SGM's tracking ID, which can
758 		 * cause apparent drumroll.  This happens if in the following
759 		 * valid finger sequence:
760 		 *
761 		 *  Action                 SGM  AGM (MTB slot:Contact)
762 		 *  1. Touch contact 0    (0:0)
763 		 *  2. Touch contact 1    (0:0, 1:1)
764 		 *  3. Lift  contact 0    (1:1)
765 		 *  4. Touch contacts 2,3 (0:2, 1:3)
766 		 *
767 		 * In step 4, contact 3, in AGM must not be given the same
768 		 * tracking ID as contact 1 had in step 3.  To avoid this,
769 		 * the first agm with contact 3 is dropped and slot 1 is
770 		 * invalidated (tracking ID = -1).
771 		 */
772 		if (mt_state->agm != -1 &&
773 		    (mt_state->agm == old->agm ||
774 		     (old->agm == -1 &&
775 		      (old->sgm == -1 || mt_state->agm == old->sgm))))
776 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, agm);
777 		else
778 			synaptics_report_slot(dev, 1, NULL);
779 		break;
780 	}
781 
782 	/* Don't use active slot count to generate BTN_TOOL events. */
783 	input_mt_report_pointer_emulation(dev, false);
784 
785 	/* Send the number of fingers reported by touchpad itself. */
786 	input_mt_report_finger_count(dev, mt_state->count);
787 
788 	synaptics_report_buttons(psmouse, sgm);
789 
790 	input_sync(dev);
791 }
792 
793 /* Handle case where mt_state->count = 0 */
794 static void synaptics_image_sensor_0f(struct synaptics_data *priv,
795 				      struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state)
796 {
797 	synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 0, -1, -1);
798 	priv->mt_state_lost = false;
799 }
800 
801 /* Handle case where mt_state->count = 1 */
802 static void synaptics_image_sensor_1f(struct synaptics_data *priv,
803 				      struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state)
804 {
805 	struct synaptics_hw_state *agm = &priv->agm;
806 	struct synaptics_mt_state *old = &priv->mt_state;
807 
808 	/*
809 	 * If the last AGM was (0,0,0), and there is only one finger left,
810 	 * then we absolutely know that SGM contains slot 0, and all other
811 	 * fingers have been removed.
812 	 */
813 	if (priv->agm_pending && agm->z == 0) {
814 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, 0, -1);
815 		priv->mt_state_lost = false;
816 		return;
817 	}
818 
819 	switch (old->count) {
820 	case 0:
821 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, 0, -1);
822 		break;
823 	case 1:
824 		/*
825 		 * If mt_state_lost, then the previous transition was 3->1,
826 		 * and SGM now contains either slot 0 or 1, but we don't know
827 		 * which.  So, we just assume that the SGM now contains slot 1.
828 		 *
829 		 * If pending AGM and either:
830 		 *   (a) the previous SGM slot contains slot 0, or
831 		 *   (b) there was no SGM slot
832 		 * then, the SGM now contains slot 1
833 		 *
834 		 * Case (a) happens with very rapid "drum roll" gestures, where
835 		 * slot 0 finger is lifted and a new slot 1 finger touches
836 		 * within one reporting interval.
837 		 *
838 		 * Case (b) happens if initially two or more fingers tap
839 		 * briefly, and all but one lift before the end of the first
840 		 * reporting interval.
841 		 *
842 		 * (In both these cases, slot 0 will becomes empty, so SGM
843 		 * contains slot 1 with the new finger)
844 		 *
845 		 * Else, if there was no previous SGM, it now contains slot 0.
846 		 *
847 		 * Otherwise, SGM still contains the same slot.
848 		 */
849 		if (priv->mt_state_lost ||
850 		    (priv->agm_pending && old->sgm <= 0))
851 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, 1, -1);
852 		else if (old->sgm == -1)
853 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, 0, -1);
854 		break;
855 	case 2:
856 		/*
857 		 * If mt_state_lost, we don't know which finger SGM contains.
858 		 *
859 		 * So, report 1 finger, but with both slots empty.
860 		 * We will use slot 1 on subsequent 1->1
861 		 */
862 		if (priv->mt_state_lost) {
863 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, -1, -1);
864 			break;
865 		}
866 		/*
867 		 * Since the last AGM was NOT (0,0,0), it was the finger in
868 		 * slot 0 that has been removed.
869 		 * So, SGM now contains previous AGM's slot, and AGM is now
870 		 * empty.
871 		 */
872 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, old->agm, -1);
873 		break;
874 	case 3:
875 		/*
876 		 * Since last AGM was not (0,0,0), we don't know which finger
877 		 * is left.
878 		 *
879 		 * So, report 1 finger, but with both slots empty.
880 		 * We will use slot 1 on subsequent 1->1
881 		 */
882 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 1, -1, -1);
883 		priv->mt_state_lost = true;
884 		break;
885 	case 4:
886 	case 5:
887 		/* mt_state was updated by AGM-CONTACT packet */
888 		break;
889 	}
890 }
891 
892 /* Handle case where mt_state->count = 2 */
893 static void synaptics_image_sensor_2f(struct synaptics_data *priv,
894 				      struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state)
895 {
896 	struct synaptics_mt_state *old = &priv->mt_state;
897 
898 	switch (old->count) {
899 	case 0:
900 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, 0, 1);
901 		break;
902 	case 1:
903 		/*
904 		 * If previous SGM contained slot 1 or higher, SGM now contains
905 		 * slot 0 (the newly touching finger) and AGM contains SGM's
906 		 * previous slot.
907 		 *
908 		 * Otherwise, SGM still contains slot 0 and AGM now contains
909 		 * slot 1.
910 		 */
911 		if (old->sgm >= 1)
912 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, 0, old->sgm);
913 		else
914 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, 0, 1);
915 		break;
916 	case 2:
917 		/*
918 		 * If mt_state_lost, SGM now contains either finger 1 or 2, but
919 		 * we don't know which.
920 		 * So, we just assume that the SGM contains slot 0 and AGM 1.
921 		 */
922 		if (priv->mt_state_lost)
923 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, 0, 1);
924 		/*
925 		 * Otherwise, use the same mt_state, since it either hasn't
926 		 * changed, or was updated by a recently received AGM-CONTACT
927 		 * packet.
928 		 */
929 		break;
930 	case 3:
931 		/*
932 		 * 3->2 transitions have two unsolvable problems:
933 		 *  1) no indication is given which finger was removed
934 		 *  2) no way to tell if agm packet was for finger 3
935 		 *     before 3->2, or finger 2 after 3->2.
936 		 *
937 		 * So, report 2 fingers, but empty all slots.
938 		 * We will guess slots [0,1] on subsequent 2->2.
939 		 */
940 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 2, -1, -1);
941 		priv->mt_state_lost = true;
942 		break;
943 	case 4:
944 	case 5:
945 		/* mt_state was updated by AGM-CONTACT packet */
946 		break;
947 	}
948 }
949 
950 /* Handle case where mt_state->count = 3 */
951 static void synaptics_image_sensor_3f(struct synaptics_data *priv,
952 				      struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state)
953 {
954 	struct synaptics_mt_state *old = &priv->mt_state;
955 
956 	switch (old->count) {
957 	case 0:
958 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, 2);
959 		break;
960 	case 1:
961 		/*
962 		 * If previous SGM contained slot 2 or higher, SGM now contains
963 		 * slot 0 (one of the newly touching fingers) and AGM contains
964 		 * SGM's previous slot.
965 		 *
966 		 * Otherwise, SGM now contains slot 0 and AGM contains slot 2.
967 		 */
968 		if (old->sgm >= 2)
969 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, old->sgm);
970 		else
971 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, 2);
972 		break;
973 	case 2:
974 		/*
975 		 * If the AGM previously contained slot 3 or higher, then the
976 		 * newly touching finger is in the lowest available slot.
977 		 *
978 		 * If SGM was previously 1 or higher, then the new SGM is
979 		 * now slot 0 (with a new finger), otherwise, the new finger
980 		 * is now in a hidden slot between 0 and AGM's slot.
981 		 *
982 		 * In all such cases, the SGM now contains slot 0, and the AGM
983 		 * continues to contain the same slot as before.
984 		 */
985 		if (old->agm >= 3) {
986 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, old->agm);
987 			break;
988 		}
989 
990 		/*
991 		 * After some 3->1 and all 3->2 transitions, we lose track
992 		 * of which slot is reported by SGM and AGM.
993 		 *
994 		 * For 2->3 in this state, report 3 fingers, but empty all
995 		 * slots, and we will guess (0,2) on a subsequent 0->3.
996 		 *
997 		 * To userspace, the resulting transition will look like:
998 		 *    2:[0,1] -> 3:[-1,-1] -> 3:[0,2]
999 		 */
1000 		if (priv->mt_state_lost) {
1001 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, -1, -1);
1002 			break;
1003 		}
1004 
1005 		/*
1006 		 * If the (SGM,AGM) really previously contained slots (0, 1),
1007 		 * then we cannot know what slot was just reported by the AGM,
1008 		 * because the 2->3 transition can occur either before or after
1009 		 * the AGM packet. Thus, this most recent AGM could contain
1010 		 * either the same old slot 1 or the new slot 2.
1011 		 * Subsequent AGMs will be reporting slot 2.
1012 		 *
1013 		 * To userspace, the resulting transition will look like:
1014 		 *    2:[0,1] -> 3:[0,-1] -> 3:[0,2]
1015 		 */
1016 		synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, -1);
1017 		break;
1018 	case 3:
1019 		/*
1020 		 * If, for whatever reason, the previous agm was invalid,
1021 		 * Assume SGM now contains slot 0, AGM now contains slot 2.
1022 		 */
1023 		if (old->agm <= 2)
1024 			synaptics_mt_state_set(mt_state, 3, 0, 2);
1025 		/*
1026 		 * mt_state either hasn't changed, or was updated by a recently
1027 		 * received AGM-CONTACT packet.
1028 		 */
1029 		break;
1030 
1031 	case 4:
1032 	case 5:
1033 		/* mt_state was updated by AGM-CONTACT packet */
1034 		break;
1035 	}
1036 }
1037 
1038 /* Handle case where mt_state->count = 4, or = 5 */
1039 static void synaptics_image_sensor_45f(struct synaptics_data *priv,
1040 				       struct synaptics_mt_state *mt_state)
1041 {
1042 	/* mt_state was updated correctly by AGM-CONTACT packet */
1043 	priv->mt_state_lost = false;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static void synaptics_image_sensor_process(struct psmouse *psmouse,
1047 					   struct synaptics_hw_state *sgm)
1048 {
1049 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
1050 	struct synaptics_hw_state *agm = &priv->agm;
1051 	struct synaptics_mt_state mt_state;
1052 
1053 	/* Initialize using current mt_state (as updated by last agm) */
1054 	mt_state = agm->mt_state;
1055 
1056 	/*
1057 	 * Update mt_state using the new finger count and current mt_state.
1058 	 */
1059 	if (sgm->z == 0)
1060 		synaptics_image_sensor_0f(priv, &mt_state);
1061 	else if (sgm->w >= 4)
1062 		synaptics_image_sensor_1f(priv, &mt_state);
1063 	else if (sgm->w == 0)
1064 		synaptics_image_sensor_2f(priv, &mt_state);
1065 	else if (sgm->w == 1 && mt_state.count <= 3)
1066 		synaptics_image_sensor_3f(priv, &mt_state);
1067 	else
1068 		synaptics_image_sensor_45f(priv, &mt_state);
1069 
1070 	/* Send resulting input events to user space */
1071 	synaptics_report_mt_data(psmouse, &mt_state, sgm);
1072 
1073 	/* Store updated mt_state */
1074 	priv->mt_state = agm->mt_state = mt_state;
1075 	priv->agm_pending = false;
1076 }
1077 
1078 /*
1079  *  called for each full received packet from the touchpad
1080  */
1081 static void synaptics_process_packet(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1082 {
1083 	struct input_dev *dev = psmouse->dev;
1084 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
1085 	struct synaptics_hw_state hw;
1086 	int num_fingers;
1087 	int finger_width;
1088 
1089 	if (synaptics_parse_hw_state(psmouse->packet, priv, &hw))
1090 		return;
1091 
1092 	if (SYN_CAP_IMAGE_SENSOR(priv->ext_cap_0c)) {
1093 		synaptics_image_sensor_process(psmouse, &hw);
1094 		return;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	if (hw.scroll) {
1098 		priv->scroll += hw.scroll;
1099 
1100 		while (priv->scroll >= 4) {
1101 			input_report_key(dev, BTN_BACK, !hw.down);
1102 			input_sync(dev);
1103 			input_report_key(dev, BTN_BACK, hw.down);
1104 			input_sync(dev);
1105 			priv->scroll -= 4;
1106 		}
1107 		while (priv->scroll <= -4) {
1108 			input_report_key(dev, BTN_FORWARD, !hw.up);
1109 			input_sync(dev);
1110 			input_report_key(dev, BTN_FORWARD, hw.up);
1111 			input_sync(dev);
1112 			priv->scroll += 4;
1113 		}
1114 		return;
1115 	}
1116 
1117 	if (hw.z > 0 && hw.x > 1) {
1118 		num_fingers = 1;
1119 		finger_width = 5;
1120 		if (SYN_CAP_EXTENDED(priv->capabilities)) {
1121 			switch (hw.w) {
1122 			case 0 ... 1:
1123 				if (SYN_CAP_MULTIFINGER(priv->capabilities))
1124 					num_fingers = hw.w + 2;
1125 				break;
1126 			case 2:
1127 				if (SYN_MODEL_PEN(priv->model_id))
1128 					;   /* Nothing, treat a pen as a single finger */
1129 				break;
1130 			case 4 ... 15:
1131 				if (SYN_CAP_PALMDETECT(priv->capabilities))
1132 					finger_width = hw.w;
1133 				break;
1134 			}
1135 		}
1136 	} else {
1137 		num_fingers = 0;
1138 		finger_width = 0;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	if (SYN_CAP_ADV_GESTURE(priv->ext_cap_0c))
1142 		synaptics_report_semi_mt_data(dev, &hw, &priv->agm,
1143 					      num_fingers);
1144 
1145 	/* Post events
1146 	 * BTN_TOUCH has to be first as mousedev relies on it when doing
1147 	 * absolute -> relative conversion
1148 	 */
1149 	if (hw.z > 30) input_report_key(dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
1150 	if (hw.z < 25) input_report_key(dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
1151 
1152 	if (num_fingers > 0) {
1153 		input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, hw.x);
1154 		input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, synaptics_invert_y(hw.y));
1155 	}
1156 	input_report_abs(dev, ABS_PRESSURE, hw.z);
1157 
1158 	if (SYN_CAP_PALMDETECT(priv->capabilities))
1159 		input_report_abs(dev, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH, finger_width);
1160 
1161 	input_report_key(dev, BTN_TOOL_FINGER, num_fingers == 1);
1162 	if (SYN_CAP_MULTIFINGER(priv->capabilities)) {
1163 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, num_fingers == 2);
1164 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, num_fingers == 3);
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	synaptics_report_buttons(psmouse, &hw);
1168 
1169 	input_sync(dev);
1170 }
1171 
1172 static int synaptics_validate_byte(struct psmouse *psmouse,
1173 				   int idx, unsigned char pkt_type)
1174 {
1175 	static const unsigned char newabs_mask[]	= { 0xC8, 0x00, 0x00, 0xC8, 0x00 };
1176 	static const unsigned char newabs_rel_mask[]	= { 0xC0, 0x00, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x00 };
1177 	static const unsigned char newabs_rslt[]	= { 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x00 };
1178 	static const unsigned char oldabs_mask[]	= { 0xC0, 0x60, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x60 };
1179 	static const unsigned char oldabs_rslt[]	= { 0xC0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00 };
1180 	const char *packet = psmouse->packet;
1181 
1182 	if (idx < 0 || idx > 4)
1183 		return 0;
1184 
1185 	switch (pkt_type) {
1186 
1187 	case SYN_NEWABS:
1188 	case SYN_NEWABS_RELAXED:
1189 		return (packet[idx] & newabs_rel_mask[idx]) == newabs_rslt[idx];
1190 
1191 	case SYN_NEWABS_STRICT:
1192 		return (packet[idx] & newabs_mask[idx]) == newabs_rslt[idx];
1193 
1194 	case SYN_OLDABS:
1195 		return (packet[idx] & oldabs_mask[idx]) == oldabs_rslt[idx];
1196 
1197 	default:
1198 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "unknown packet type %d\n", pkt_type);
1199 		return 0;
1200 	}
1201 }
1202 
1203 static unsigned char synaptics_detect_pkt_type(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1204 {
1205 	int i;
1206 
1207 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
1208 		if (!synaptics_validate_byte(psmouse, i, SYN_NEWABS_STRICT)) {
1209 			psmouse_info(psmouse, "using relaxed packet validation\n");
1210 			return SYN_NEWABS_RELAXED;
1211 		}
1212 
1213 	return SYN_NEWABS_STRICT;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static psmouse_ret_t synaptics_process_byte(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1217 {
1218 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
1219 
1220 	if (psmouse->pktcnt >= 6) { /* Full packet received */
1221 		if (unlikely(priv->pkt_type == SYN_NEWABS))
1222 			priv->pkt_type = synaptics_detect_pkt_type(psmouse);
1223 
1224 		if (SYN_CAP_PASS_THROUGH(priv->capabilities) &&
1225 		    synaptics_is_pt_packet(psmouse->packet)) {
1226 			if (priv->pt_port)
1227 				synaptics_pass_pt_packet(priv->pt_port, psmouse->packet);
1228 		} else
1229 			synaptics_process_packet(psmouse);
1230 
1231 		return PSMOUSE_FULL_PACKET;
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	return synaptics_validate_byte(psmouse, psmouse->pktcnt - 1, priv->pkt_type) ?
1235 		PSMOUSE_GOOD_DATA : PSMOUSE_BAD_DATA;
1236 }
1237 
1238 /*****************************************************************************
1239  *	Driver initialization/cleanup functions
1240  ****************************************************************************/
1241 static void set_abs_position_params(struct input_dev *dev,
1242 				    struct synaptics_data *priv, int x_code,
1243 				    int y_code)
1244 {
1245 	int x_min = priv->x_min ?: XMIN_NOMINAL;
1246 	int x_max = priv->x_max ?: XMAX_NOMINAL;
1247 	int y_min = priv->y_min ?: YMIN_NOMINAL;
1248 	int y_max = priv->y_max ?: YMAX_NOMINAL;
1249 	int fuzz = SYN_CAP_REDUCED_FILTERING(priv->ext_cap_0c) ?
1250 			SYN_REDUCED_FILTER_FUZZ : 0;
1251 
1252 	input_set_abs_params(dev, x_code, x_min, x_max, fuzz, 0);
1253 	input_set_abs_params(dev, y_code, y_min, y_max, fuzz, 0);
1254 	input_abs_set_res(dev, x_code, priv->x_res);
1255 	input_abs_set_res(dev, y_code, priv->y_res);
1256 }
1257 
1258 static void set_input_params(struct input_dev *dev, struct synaptics_data *priv)
1259 {
1260 	int i;
1261 
1262 	/* Things that apply to both modes */
1263 	__set_bit(INPUT_PROP_POINTER, dev->propbit);
1264 	__set_bit(EV_KEY, dev->evbit);
1265 	__set_bit(BTN_LEFT, dev->keybit);
1266 	__set_bit(BTN_RIGHT, dev->keybit);
1267 
1268 	if (SYN_CAP_MIDDLE_BUTTON(priv->capabilities))
1269 		__set_bit(BTN_MIDDLE, dev->keybit);
1270 
1271 	if (!priv->absolute_mode) {
1272 		/* Relative mode */
1273 		__set_bit(EV_REL, dev->evbit);
1274 		__set_bit(REL_X, dev->relbit);
1275 		__set_bit(REL_Y, dev->relbit);
1276 		return;
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	/* Absolute mode */
1280 	__set_bit(EV_ABS, dev->evbit);
1281 	set_abs_position_params(dev, priv, ABS_X, ABS_Y);
1282 	input_set_abs_params(dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, 255, 0, 0);
1283 
1284 	if (SYN_CAP_IMAGE_SENSOR(priv->ext_cap_0c)) {
1285 		set_abs_position_params(dev, priv, ABS_MT_POSITION_X,
1286 					ABS_MT_POSITION_Y);
1287 		/* Image sensors can report per-contact pressure */
1288 		input_set_abs_params(dev, ABS_MT_PRESSURE, 0, 255, 0, 0);
1289 		input_mt_init_slots(dev, 2, INPUT_MT_POINTER);
1290 
1291 		/* Image sensors can signal 4 and 5 finger clicks */
1292 		__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_QUADTAP, dev->keybit);
1293 		__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_QUINTTAP, dev->keybit);
1294 	} else if (SYN_CAP_ADV_GESTURE(priv->ext_cap_0c)) {
1295 		/* Non-image sensors with AGM use semi-mt */
1296 		__set_bit(INPUT_PROP_SEMI_MT, dev->propbit);
1297 		input_mt_init_slots(dev, 2, 0);
1298 		set_abs_position_params(dev, priv, ABS_MT_POSITION_X,
1299 					ABS_MT_POSITION_Y);
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	if (SYN_CAP_PALMDETECT(priv->capabilities))
1303 		input_set_abs_params(dev, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH, 0, 15, 0, 0);
1304 
1305 	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, dev->keybit);
1306 	__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, dev->keybit);
1307 
1308 	if (SYN_CAP_MULTIFINGER(priv->capabilities)) {
1309 		__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, dev->keybit);
1310 		__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_TRIPLETAP, dev->keybit);
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	if (SYN_CAP_FOUR_BUTTON(priv->capabilities) ||
1314 	    SYN_CAP_MIDDLE_BUTTON(priv->capabilities)) {
1315 		__set_bit(BTN_FORWARD, dev->keybit);
1316 		__set_bit(BTN_BACK, dev->keybit);
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	for (i = 0; i < SYN_CAP_MULTI_BUTTON_NO(priv->ext_cap); i++)
1320 		__set_bit(BTN_0 + i, dev->keybit);
1321 
1322 	__clear_bit(EV_REL, dev->evbit);
1323 	__clear_bit(REL_X, dev->relbit);
1324 	__clear_bit(REL_Y, dev->relbit);
1325 
1326 	if (SYN_CAP_CLICKPAD(priv->ext_cap_0c)) {
1327 		__set_bit(INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD, dev->propbit);
1328 		/* Clickpads report only left button */
1329 		__clear_bit(BTN_RIGHT, dev->keybit);
1330 		__clear_bit(BTN_MIDDLE, dev->keybit);
1331 	}
1332 }
1333 
1334 static ssize_t synaptics_show_disable_gesture(struct psmouse *psmouse,
1335 					      void *data, char *buf)
1336 {
1337 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
1338 
1339 	return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", priv->disable_gesture ? '1' : '0');
1340 }
1341 
1342 static ssize_t synaptics_set_disable_gesture(struct psmouse *psmouse,
1343 					     void *data, const char *buf,
1344 					     size_t len)
1345 {
1346 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
1347 	unsigned int value;
1348 	int err;
1349 
1350 	err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &value);
1351 	if (err)
1352 		return err;
1353 
1354 	if (value > 1)
1355 		return -EINVAL;
1356 
1357 	if (value == priv->disable_gesture)
1358 		return len;
1359 
1360 	priv->disable_gesture = value;
1361 	if (value)
1362 		priv->mode |= SYN_BIT_DISABLE_GESTURE;
1363 	else
1364 		priv->mode &= ~SYN_BIT_DISABLE_GESTURE;
1365 
1366 	if (synaptics_mode_cmd(psmouse, priv->mode))
1367 		return -EIO;
1368 
1369 	return len;
1370 }
1371 
1372 PSMOUSE_DEFINE_ATTR(disable_gesture, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, NULL,
1373 		    synaptics_show_disable_gesture,
1374 		    synaptics_set_disable_gesture);
1375 
1376 static void synaptics_disconnect(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1377 {
1378 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
1379 
1380 	if (!priv->absolute_mode && SYN_ID_DISGEST_SUPPORTED(priv->identity))
1381 		device_remove_file(&psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev,
1382 				   &psmouse_attr_disable_gesture.dattr);
1383 
1384 	synaptics_reset(psmouse);
1385 	kfree(priv);
1386 	psmouse->private = NULL;
1387 }
1388 
1389 static int synaptics_reconnect(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1390 {
1391 	struct synaptics_data *priv = psmouse->private;
1392 	struct synaptics_data old_priv = *priv;
1393 	unsigned char param[2];
1394 	int retry = 0;
1395 	int error;
1396 
1397 	do {
1398 		psmouse_reset(psmouse);
1399 		if (retry) {
1400 			/*
1401 			 * On some boxes, right after resuming, the touchpad
1402 			 * needs some time to finish initializing (I assume
1403 			 * it needs time to calibrate) and start responding
1404 			 * to Synaptics-specific queries, so let's wait a
1405 			 * bit.
1406 			 */
1407 			ssleep(1);
1408 		}
1409 		ps2_command(&psmouse->ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_GETID);
1410 		error = synaptics_detect(psmouse, 0);
1411 	} while (error && ++retry < 3);
1412 
1413 	if (error)
1414 		return -1;
1415 
1416 	if (retry > 1)
1417 		psmouse_dbg(psmouse, "reconnected after %d tries\n", retry);
1418 
1419 	if (synaptics_query_hardware(psmouse)) {
1420 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "Unable to query device.\n");
1421 		return -1;
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	if (synaptics_set_mode(psmouse)) {
1425 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "Unable to initialize device.\n");
1426 		return -1;
1427 	}
1428 
1429 	if (old_priv.identity != priv->identity ||
1430 	    old_priv.model_id != priv->model_id ||
1431 	    old_priv.capabilities != priv->capabilities ||
1432 	    old_priv.ext_cap != priv->ext_cap) {
1433 		psmouse_err(psmouse,
1434 			    "hardware appears to be different: id(%ld-%ld), model(%ld-%ld), caps(%lx-%lx), ext(%lx-%lx).\n",
1435 			    old_priv.identity, priv->identity,
1436 			    old_priv.model_id, priv->model_id,
1437 			    old_priv.capabilities, priv->capabilities,
1438 			    old_priv.ext_cap, priv->ext_cap);
1439 		return -1;
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	return 0;
1443 }
1444 
1445 static bool impaired_toshiba_kbc;
1446 
1447 static const struct dmi_system_id toshiba_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
1448 #if defined(CONFIG_DMI) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
1449 	{
1450 		/* Toshiba Satellite */
1451 		.matches = {
1452 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
1453 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Satellite"),
1454 		},
1455 	},
1456 	{
1457 		/* Toshiba Dynabook */
1458 		.matches = {
1459 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
1460 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "dynabook"),
1461 		},
1462 	},
1463 	{
1464 		/* Toshiba Portege M300 */
1465 		.matches = {
1466 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
1467 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PORTEGE M300"),
1468 		},
1469 
1470 	},
1471 	{
1472 		/* Toshiba Portege M300 */
1473 		.matches = {
1474 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
1475 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Portable PC"),
1476 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "Version 1.0"),
1477 		},
1478 
1479 	},
1480 #endif
1481 	{ }
1482 };
1483 
1484 static bool broken_olpc_ec;
1485 
1486 static const struct dmi_system_id olpc_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
1487 #if defined(CONFIG_DMI) && defined(CONFIG_OLPC)
1488 	{
1489 		/* OLPC XO-1 or XO-1.5 */
1490 		.matches = {
1491 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "OLPC"),
1492 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XO"),
1493 		},
1494 	},
1495 #endif
1496 	{ }
1497 };
1498 
1499 static const struct dmi_system_id min_max_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
1500 #if defined(CONFIG_DMI)
1501 	{
1502 		/* Lenovo ThinkPad Helix */
1503 		.matches = {
1504 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
1505 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "ThinkPad Helix"),
1506 		},
1507 		.driver_data = (int []){1024, 5052, 2258, 4832},
1508 	},
1509 	{
1510 		/* Lenovo ThinkPad X240 */
1511 		.matches = {
1512 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
1513 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "ThinkPad X240"),
1514 		},
1515 		.driver_data = (int []){1232, 5710, 1156, 4696},
1516 	},
1517 	{
1518 		/* Lenovo ThinkPad T440s */
1519 		.matches = {
1520 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
1521 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "ThinkPad T440"),
1522 		},
1523 		.driver_data = (int []){1024, 5112, 2024, 4832},
1524 	},
1525 	{
1526 		/* Lenovo ThinkPad T540p */
1527 		.matches = {
1528 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
1529 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "ThinkPad T540"),
1530 		},
1531 		.driver_data = (int []){1024, 5056, 2058, 4832},
1532 	},
1533 #endif
1534 	{ }
1535 };
1536 
1537 void __init synaptics_module_init(void)
1538 {
1539 	const struct dmi_system_id *min_max_dmi;
1540 
1541 	impaired_toshiba_kbc = dmi_check_system(toshiba_dmi_table);
1542 	broken_olpc_ec = dmi_check_system(olpc_dmi_table);
1543 
1544 	min_max_dmi = dmi_first_match(min_max_dmi_table);
1545 	if (min_max_dmi)
1546 		quirk_min_max = min_max_dmi->driver_data;
1547 }
1548 
1549 static int __synaptics_init(struct psmouse *psmouse, bool absolute_mode)
1550 {
1551 	struct synaptics_data *priv;
1552 	int err = -1;
1553 
1554 	/*
1555 	 * The OLPC XO has issues with Synaptics' absolute mode; the constant
1556 	 * packet spew overloads the EC such that key presses on the keyboard
1557 	 * are missed.  Given that, don't even attempt to use Absolute mode.
1558 	 * Relative mode seems to work just fine.
1559 	 */
1560 	if (absolute_mode && broken_olpc_ec) {
1561 		psmouse_info(psmouse,
1562 			     "OLPC XO detected, not enabling Synaptics protocol.\n");
1563 		return -ENODEV;
1564 	}
1565 
1566 	psmouse->private = priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct synaptics_data), GFP_KERNEL);
1567 	if (!priv)
1568 		return -ENOMEM;
1569 
1570 	psmouse_reset(psmouse);
1571 
1572 	if (synaptics_query_hardware(psmouse)) {
1573 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "Unable to query device.\n");
1574 		goto init_fail;
1575 	}
1576 
1577 	priv->absolute_mode = absolute_mode;
1578 	if (SYN_ID_DISGEST_SUPPORTED(priv->identity))
1579 		priv->disable_gesture = true;
1580 
1581 	if (synaptics_set_mode(psmouse)) {
1582 		psmouse_err(psmouse, "Unable to initialize device.\n");
1583 		goto init_fail;
1584 	}
1585 
1586 	priv->pkt_type = SYN_MODEL_NEWABS(priv->model_id) ? SYN_NEWABS : SYN_OLDABS;
1587 
1588 	psmouse_info(psmouse,
1589 		     "Touchpad model: %ld, fw: %ld.%ld, id: %#lx, caps: %#lx/%#lx/%#lx, board id: %lu, fw id: %lu\n",
1590 		     SYN_ID_MODEL(priv->identity),
1591 		     SYN_ID_MAJOR(priv->identity), SYN_ID_MINOR(priv->identity),
1592 		     priv->model_id,
1593 		     priv->capabilities, priv->ext_cap, priv->ext_cap_0c,
1594 		     priv->board_id, priv->firmware_id);
1595 
1596 	set_input_params(psmouse->dev, priv);
1597 
1598 	/*
1599 	 * Encode touchpad model so that it can be used to set
1600 	 * input device->id.version and be visible to userspace.
1601 	 * Because version is __u16 we have to drop something.
1602 	 * Hardware info bits seem to be good candidates as they
1603 	 * are documented to be for Synaptics corp. internal use.
1604 	 */
1605 	psmouse->model = ((priv->model_id & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) |
1606 			  (priv->model_id & 0x000000ff);
1607 
1608 	if (absolute_mode) {
1609 		psmouse->protocol_handler = synaptics_process_byte;
1610 		psmouse->pktsize = 6;
1611 	} else {
1612 		/* Relative mode follows standard PS/2 mouse protocol */
1613 		psmouse->protocol_handler = psmouse_process_byte;
1614 		psmouse->pktsize = 3;
1615 	}
1616 
1617 	psmouse->set_rate = synaptics_set_rate;
1618 	psmouse->disconnect = synaptics_disconnect;
1619 	psmouse->reconnect = synaptics_reconnect;
1620 	psmouse->cleanup = synaptics_reset;
1621 	/* Synaptics can usually stay in sync without extra help */
1622 	psmouse->resync_time = 0;
1623 
1624 	if (SYN_CAP_PASS_THROUGH(priv->capabilities))
1625 		synaptics_pt_create(psmouse);
1626 
1627 	/*
1628 	 * Toshiba's KBC seems to have trouble handling data from
1629 	 * Synaptics at full rate.  Switch to a lower rate (roughly
1630 	 * the same rate as a standard PS/2 mouse).
1631 	 */
1632 	if (psmouse->rate >= 80 && impaired_toshiba_kbc) {
1633 		psmouse_info(psmouse,
1634 			     "Toshiba %s detected, limiting rate to 40pps.\n",
1635 			     dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME));
1636 		psmouse->rate = 40;
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	if (!priv->absolute_mode && SYN_ID_DISGEST_SUPPORTED(priv->identity)) {
1640 		err = device_create_file(&psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev,
1641 					 &psmouse_attr_disable_gesture.dattr);
1642 		if (err) {
1643 			psmouse_err(psmouse,
1644 				    "Failed to create disable_gesture attribute (%d)",
1645 				    err);
1646 			goto init_fail;
1647 		}
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	return 0;
1651 
1652  init_fail:
1653 	kfree(priv);
1654 	return err;
1655 }
1656 
1657 int synaptics_init(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1658 {
1659 	return __synaptics_init(psmouse, true);
1660 }
1661 
1662 int synaptics_init_relative(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1663 {
1664 	return __synaptics_init(psmouse, false);
1665 }
1666 
1667 bool synaptics_supported(void)
1668 {
1669 	return true;
1670 }
1671 
1672 #else /* CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_SYNAPTICS */
1673 
1674 void __init synaptics_module_init(void)
1675 {
1676 }
1677 
1678 int synaptics_init(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1679 {
1680 	return -ENOSYS;
1681 }
1682 
1683 bool synaptics_supported(void)
1684 {
1685 	return false;
1686 }
1687 
1688 #endif /* CONFIG_MOUSE_PS2_SYNAPTICS */
1689