xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/input/mouse/hgpk.c (revision 7fe2f639)
1 /*
2  * OLPC HGPK (XO-1) touchpad PS/2 mouse driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 One Laptop Per Child
5  * Authors:
6  *   Zephaniah E. Hull
7  *   Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
8  *
9  * This driver is partly based on the ALPS driver, which is:
10  *
11  * Copyright (c) 2003 Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
12  * Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
13  * Copyright (c) 2004 Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
14  * Copyright (c) 2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
15  *
16  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
18  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
19  */
20 
21 /*
22  * The spec from ALPS is available from
23  * <http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Touch_Pad/Tablet>.  It refers to this
24  * device as HGPK (Hybrid GS, PT, and Keymatrix).
25  *
26  * The earliest versions of the device had simultaneous reporting; that
27  * was removed.  After that, the device used the Advanced Mode GS/PT streaming
28  * stuff.  That turned out to be too buggy to support, so we've finally
29  * switched to Mouse Mode (which utilizes only the center 1/3 of the touchpad).
30  */
31 
32 #define DEBUG
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/input.h>
35 #include <linux/serio.h>
36 #include <linux/libps2.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <asm/olpc.h>
39 
40 #include "psmouse.h"
41 #include "hgpk.h"
42 
43 #define ILLEGAL_XY 999999
44 
45 static bool tpdebug;
46 module_param(tpdebug, bool, 0644);
47 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tpdebug, "enable debugging, dumping packets to KERN_DEBUG.");
48 
49 static int recalib_delta = 100;
50 module_param(recalib_delta, int, 0644);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(recalib_delta,
52 	"packets containing a delta this large will be discarded, and a "
53 	"recalibration may be scheduled.");
54 
55 static int jumpy_delay = 20;
56 module_param(jumpy_delay, int, 0644);
57 MODULE_PARM_DESC(jumpy_delay,
58 	"delay (ms) before recal after jumpiness detected");
59 
60 static int spew_delay = 1;
61 module_param(spew_delay, int, 0644);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(spew_delay,
63 	"delay (ms) before recal after packet spew detected");
64 
65 static int recal_guard_time;
66 module_param(recal_guard_time, int, 0644);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(recal_guard_time,
68 	"interval (ms) during which recal will be restarted if packet received");
69 
70 static int post_interrupt_delay = 40;
71 module_param(post_interrupt_delay, int, 0644);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(post_interrupt_delay,
73 	"delay (ms) before recal after recal interrupt detected");
74 
75 static bool autorecal = true;
76 module_param(autorecal, bool, 0644);
77 MODULE_PARM_DESC(autorecal, "enable recalibration in the driver");
78 
79 static char hgpk_mode_name[16];
80 module_param_string(hgpk_mode, hgpk_mode_name, sizeof(hgpk_mode_name), 0644);
81 MODULE_PARM_DESC(hgpk_mode,
82 	"default hgpk mode: mouse, glidesensor or pentablet");
83 
84 static int hgpk_default_mode = HGPK_MODE_MOUSE;
85 
86 static const char * const hgpk_mode_names[] = {
87 	[HGPK_MODE_MOUSE] = "Mouse",
88 	[HGPK_MODE_GLIDESENSOR] = "GlideSensor",
89 	[HGPK_MODE_PENTABLET] = "PenTablet",
90 };
91 
92 static int hgpk_mode_from_name(const char *buf, int len)
93 {
94 	int i;
95 
96 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hgpk_mode_names); i++) {
97 		const char *name = hgpk_mode_names[i];
98 		if (strlen(name) == len && !strncasecmp(name, buf, len))
99 			return i;
100 	}
101 
102 	return HGPK_MODE_INVALID;
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * see if new value is within 20% of half of old value
107  */
108 static int approx_half(int curr, int prev)
109 {
110 	int belowhalf, abovehalf;
111 
112 	if (curr < 5 || prev < 5)
113 		return 0;
114 
115 	belowhalf = (prev * 8) / 20;
116 	abovehalf = (prev * 12) / 20;
117 
118 	return belowhalf < curr && curr <= abovehalf;
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Throw out oddly large delta packets, and any that immediately follow whose
123  * values are each approximately half of the previous.  It seems that the ALPS
124  * firmware emits errant packets, and they get averaged out slowly.
125  */
126 static int hgpk_discard_decay_hack(struct psmouse *psmouse, int x, int y)
127 {
128 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
129 	int avx, avy;
130 	bool do_recal = false;
131 
132 	avx = abs(x);
133 	avy = abs(y);
134 
135 	/* discard if too big, or half that but > 4 times the prev delta */
136 	if (avx > recalib_delta ||
137 		(avx > recalib_delta / 2 && ((avx / 4) > priv->xlast))) {
138 		hgpk_err(psmouse, "detected %dpx jump in x\n", x);
139 		priv->xbigj = avx;
140 	} else if (approx_half(avx, priv->xbigj)) {
141 		hgpk_err(psmouse, "detected secondary %dpx jump in x\n", x);
142 		priv->xbigj = avx;
143 		priv->xsaw_secondary++;
144 	} else {
145 		if (priv->xbigj && priv->xsaw_secondary > 1)
146 			do_recal = true;
147 		priv->xbigj = 0;
148 		priv->xsaw_secondary = 0;
149 	}
150 
151 	if (avy > recalib_delta ||
152 		(avy > recalib_delta / 2 && ((avy / 4) > priv->ylast))) {
153 		hgpk_err(psmouse, "detected %dpx jump in y\n", y);
154 		priv->ybigj = avy;
155 	} else if (approx_half(avy, priv->ybigj)) {
156 		hgpk_err(psmouse, "detected secondary %dpx jump in y\n", y);
157 		priv->ybigj = avy;
158 		priv->ysaw_secondary++;
159 	} else {
160 		if (priv->ybigj && priv->ysaw_secondary > 1)
161 			do_recal = true;
162 		priv->ybigj = 0;
163 		priv->ysaw_secondary = 0;
164 	}
165 
166 	priv->xlast = avx;
167 	priv->ylast = avy;
168 
169 	if (do_recal && jumpy_delay) {
170 		hgpk_err(psmouse, "scheduling recalibration\n");
171 		psmouse_queue_work(psmouse, &priv->recalib_wq,
172 				msecs_to_jiffies(jumpy_delay));
173 	}
174 
175 	return priv->xbigj || priv->ybigj;
176 }
177 
178 static void hgpk_reset_spew_detection(struct hgpk_data *priv)
179 {
180 	priv->spew_count = 0;
181 	priv->dupe_count = 0;
182 	priv->x_tally = 0;
183 	priv->y_tally = 0;
184 	priv->spew_flag = NO_SPEW;
185 }
186 
187 static void hgpk_reset_hack_state(struct psmouse *psmouse)
188 {
189 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
190 
191 	priv->abs_x = priv->abs_y = -1;
192 	priv->xlast = priv->ylast = ILLEGAL_XY;
193 	priv->xbigj = priv->ybigj = 0;
194 	priv->xsaw_secondary = priv->ysaw_secondary = 0;
195 	hgpk_reset_spew_detection(priv);
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * We have no idea why this particular hardware bug occurs.  The touchpad
200  * will randomly start spewing packets without anything touching the
201  * pad.  This wouldn't necessarily be bad, but it's indicative of a
202  * severely miscalibrated pad; attempting to use the touchpad while it's
203  * spewing means the cursor will jump all over the place, and act "drunk".
204  *
205  * The packets that are spewed tend to all have deltas between -2 and 2, and
206  * the cursor will move around without really going very far.  It will
207  * tend to end up in the same location; if we tally up the changes over
208  * 100 packets, we end up w/ a final delta of close to 0.  This happens
209  * pretty regularly when the touchpad is spewing, and is pretty hard to
210  * manually trigger (at least for *my* fingers).  So, it makes a perfect
211  * scheme for detecting spews.
212  */
213 static void hgpk_spewing_hack(struct psmouse *psmouse,
214 			      int l, int r, int x, int y)
215 {
216 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
217 
218 	/* ignore button press packets; many in a row could trigger
219 	 * a false-positive! */
220 	if (l || r)
221 		return;
222 
223 	/* don't track spew if the workaround feature has been turned off */
224 	if (!spew_delay)
225 		return;
226 
227 	if (abs(x) > 3 || abs(y) > 3) {
228 		/* no spew, or spew ended */
229 		hgpk_reset_spew_detection(priv);
230 		return;
231 	}
232 
233 	/* Keep a tally of the overall delta to the cursor position caused by
234 	 * the spew */
235 	priv->x_tally += x;
236 	priv->y_tally += y;
237 
238 	switch (priv->spew_flag) {
239 	case NO_SPEW:
240 		/* we're not spewing, but this packet might be the start */
241 		priv->spew_flag = MAYBE_SPEWING;
242 
243 		/* fall-through */
244 
245 	case MAYBE_SPEWING:
246 		priv->spew_count++;
247 
248 		if (priv->spew_count < SPEW_WATCH_COUNT)
249 			break;
250 
251 		/* excessive spew detected, request recalibration */
252 		priv->spew_flag = SPEW_DETECTED;
253 
254 		/* fall-through */
255 
256 	case SPEW_DETECTED:
257 		/* only recalibrate when the overall delta to the cursor
258 		 * is really small. if the spew is causing significant cursor
259 		 * movement, it is probably a case of the user moving the
260 		 * cursor very slowly across the screen. */
261 		if (abs(priv->x_tally) < 3 && abs(priv->y_tally) < 3) {
262 			hgpk_err(psmouse, "packet spew detected (%d,%d)\n",
263 				 priv->x_tally, priv->y_tally);
264 			priv->spew_flag = RECALIBRATING;
265 			psmouse_queue_work(psmouse, &priv->recalib_wq,
266 					   msecs_to_jiffies(spew_delay));
267 		}
268 
269 		break;
270 	case RECALIBRATING:
271 		/* we already detected a spew and requested a recalibration,
272 		 * just wait for the queue to kick into action. */
273 		break;
274 	}
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * HGPK Mouse Mode format (standard mouse format, sans middle button)
279  *
280  * byte 0:	y-over	x-over	y-neg	x-neg	1	0	swr	swl
281  * byte 1:	x7	x6	x5	x4	x3	x2	x1	x0
282  * byte 2:	y7	y6	y5	y4	y3	y2	y1	y0
283  *
284  * swr/swl are the left/right buttons.
285  * x-neg/y-neg are the x and y delta negative bits
286  * x-over/y-over are the x and y overflow bits
287  *
288  * ---
289  *
290  * HGPK Advanced Mode - single-mode format
291  *
292  * byte 0(PT):  1    1    0    0    1    1     1     1
293  * byte 0(GS):  1    1    1    1    1    1     1     1
294  * byte 1:      0   x6   x5   x4   x3   x2    x1    x0
295  * byte 2(PT):  0    0   x9   x8   x7    ? pt-dsw    0
296  * byte 2(GS):  0  x10   x9   x8   x7    ? gs-dsw pt-dsw
297  * byte 3:      0   y9   y8   y7    1    0   swr   swl
298  * byte 4:      0   y6   y5   y4   y3   y2    y1    y0
299  * byte 5:      0   z6   z5   z4   z3   z2    z1    z0
300  *
301  * ?'s are not defined in the protocol spec, may vary between models.
302  *
303  * swr/swl are the left/right buttons.
304  *
305  * pt-dsw/gs-dsw indicate that the pt/gs sensor is detecting a
306  * pen/finger
307  */
308 static bool hgpk_is_byte_valid(struct psmouse *psmouse, unsigned char *packet)
309 {
310 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
311 	int pktcnt = psmouse->pktcnt;
312 	bool valid;
313 
314 	switch (priv->mode) {
315 	case HGPK_MODE_MOUSE:
316 		valid = (packet[0] & 0x0C) == 0x08;
317 		break;
318 
319 	case HGPK_MODE_GLIDESENSOR:
320 		valid = pktcnt == 1 ?
321 			packet[0] == HGPK_GS : !(packet[pktcnt - 1] & 0x80);
322 		break;
323 
324 	case HGPK_MODE_PENTABLET:
325 		valid = pktcnt == 1 ?
326 			packet[0] == HGPK_PT : !(packet[pktcnt - 1] & 0x80);
327 		break;
328 
329 	default:
330 		valid = false;
331 		break;
332 	}
333 
334 	if (!valid)
335 		hgpk_dbg(psmouse,
336 			 "bad data, mode %d (%d) %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
337 			 priv->mode, pktcnt,
338 			 psmouse->packet[0], psmouse->packet[1],
339 			 psmouse->packet[2], psmouse->packet[3],
340 			 psmouse->packet[4], psmouse->packet[5]);
341 
342 	return valid;
343 }
344 
345 static void hgpk_process_advanced_packet(struct psmouse *psmouse)
346 {
347 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
348 	struct input_dev *idev = psmouse->dev;
349 	unsigned char *packet = psmouse->packet;
350 	int down = !!(packet[2] & 2);
351 	int left = !!(packet[3] & 1);
352 	int right = !!(packet[3] & 2);
353 	int x = packet[1] | ((packet[2] & 0x78) << 4);
354 	int y = packet[4] | ((packet[3] & 0x70) << 3);
355 
356 	if (priv->mode == HGPK_MODE_GLIDESENSOR) {
357 		int pt_down = !!(packet[2] & 1);
358 		int finger_down = !!(packet[2] & 2);
359 		int z = packet[5];
360 
361 		input_report_abs(idev, ABS_PRESSURE, z);
362 		if (tpdebug)
363 			hgpk_dbg(psmouse, "pd=%d fd=%d z=%d",
364 				 pt_down, finger_down, z);
365 	} else {
366 		/*
367 		 * PenTablet mode does not report pressure, so we don't
368 		 * report it here
369 		 */
370 		if (tpdebug)
371 			hgpk_dbg(psmouse, "pd=%d ", down);
372 	}
373 
374 	if (tpdebug)
375 		hgpk_dbg(psmouse, "l=%d r=%d x=%d y=%d\n", left, right, x, y);
376 
377 	input_report_key(idev, BTN_TOUCH, down);
378 	input_report_key(idev, BTN_LEFT, left);
379 	input_report_key(idev, BTN_RIGHT, right);
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * If this packet says that the finger was removed, reset our position
383 	 * tracking so that we don't erroneously detect a jump on next press.
384 	 */
385 	if (!down) {
386 		hgpk_reset_hack_state(psmouse);
387 		goto done;
388 	}
389 
390 	/*
391 	 * Weed out duplicate packets (we get quite a few, and they mess up
392 	 * our jump detection)
393 	 */
394 	if (x == priv->abs_x && y == priv->abs_y) {
395 		if (++priv->dupe_count > SPEW_WATCH_COUNT) {
396 			if (tpdebug)
397 				hgpk_dbg(psmouse, "hard spew detected\n");
398 			priv->spew_flag = RECALIBRATING;
399 			psmouse_queue_work(psmouse, &priv->recalib_wq,
400 					   msecs_to_jiffies(spew_delay));
401 		}
402 		goto done;
403 	}
404 
405 	/* not a duplicate, continue with position reporting */
406 	priv->dupe_count = 0;
407 
408 	/* Don't apply hacks in PT mode, it seems reliable */
409 	if (priv->mode != HGPK_MODE_PENTABLET && priv->abs_x != -1) {
410 		int x_diff = priv->abs_x - x;
411 		int y_diff = priv->abs_y - y;
412 		if (hgpk_discard_decay_hack(psmouse, x_diff, y_diff)) {
413 			if (tpdebug)
414 				hgpk_dbg(psmouse, "discarding\n");
415 			goto done;
416 		}
417 		hgpk_spewing_hack(psmouse, left, right, x_diff, y_diff);
418 	}
419 
420 	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_X, x);
421 	input_report_abs(idev, ABS_Y, y);
422 	priv->abs_x = x;
423 	priv->abs_y = y;
424 
425 done:
426 	input_sync(idev);
427 }
428 
429 static void hgpk_process_simple_packet(struct psmouse *psmouse)
430 {
431 	struct input_dev *dev = psmouse->dev;
432 	unsigned char *packet = psmouse->packet;
433 	int left = packet[0] & 1;
434 	int right = (packet[0] >> 1) & 1;
435 	int x = packet[1] - ((packet[0] << 4) & 0x100);
436 	int y = ((packet[0] << 3) & 0x100) - packet[2];
437 
438 	if (packet[0] & 0xc0)
439 		hgpk_dbg(psmouse,
440 			 "overflow -- 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
441 			 packet[0], packet[1], packet[2]);
442 
443 	if (hgpk_discard_decay_hack(psmouse, x, y)) {
444 		if (tpdebug)
445 			hgpk_dbg(psmouse, "discarding\n");
446 		return;
447 	}
448 
449 	hgpk_spewing_hack(psmouse, left, right, x, y);
450 
451 	if (tpdebug)
452 		hgpk_dbg(psmouse, "l=%d r=%d x=%d y=%d\n", left, right, x, y);
453 
454 	input_report_key(dev, BTN_LEFT, left);
455 	input_report_key(dev, BTN_RIGHT, right);
456 
457 	input_report_rel(dev, REL_X, x);
458 	input_report_rel(dev, REL_Y, y);
459 
460 	input_sync(dev);
461 }
462 
463 static psmouse_ret_t hgpk_process_byte(struct psmouse *psmouse)
464 {
465 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
466 
467 	if (!hgpk_is_byte_valid(psmouse, psmouse->packet))
468 		return PSMOUSE_BAD_DATA;
469 
470 	if (psmouse->pktcnt >= psmouse->pktsize) {
471 		if (priv->mode == HGPK_MODE_MOUSE)
472 			hgpk_process_simple_packet(psmouse);
473 		else
474 			hgpk_process_advanced_packet(psmouse);
475 		return PSMOUSE_FULL_PACKET;
476 	}
477 
478 	if (priv->recalib_window) {
479 		if (time_before(jiffies, priv->recalib_window)) {
480 			/*
481 			 * ugh, got a packet inside our recalibration
482 			 * window, schedule another recalibration.
483 			 */
484 			hgpk_dbg(psmouse,
485 				 "packet inside calibration window, "
486 				 "queueing another recalibration\n");
487 			psmouse_queue_work(psmouse, &priv->recalib_wq,
488 					msecs_to_jiffies(post_interrupt_delay));
489 		}
490 		priv->recalib_window = 0;
491 	}
492 
493 	return PSMOUSE_GOOD_DATA;
494 }
495 
496 static int hgpk_select_mode(struct psmouse *psmouse)
497 {
498 	struct ps2dev *ps2dev = &psmouse->ps2dev;
499 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
500 	int i;
501 	int cmd;
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * 4 disables to enable advanced mode
505 	 * then 3 0xf2 bytes as the preamble for GS/PT selection
506 	 */
507 	const int advanced_init[] = {
508 		PSMOUSE_CMD_DISABLE, PSMOUSE_CMD_DISABLE,
509 		PSMOUSE_CMD_DISABLE, PSMOUSE_CMD_DISABLE,
510 		0xf2, 0xf2, 0xf2,
511 	};
512 
513 	switch (priv->mode) {
514 	case HGPK_MODE_MOUSE:
515 		psmouse->pktsize = 3;
516 		break;
517 
518 	case HGPK_MODE_GLIDESENSOR:
519 	case HGPK_MODE_PENTABLET:
520 		psmouse->pktsize = 6;
521 
522 		/* Switch to 'Advanced mode.', four disables in a row. */
523 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(advanced_init); i++)
524 			if (ps2_command(ps2dev, NULL, advanced_init[i]))
525 				return -EIO;
526 
527 		/* select between GlideSensor (mouse) or PenTablet */
528 		cmd = priv->mode == HGPK_MODE_GLIDESENSOR ?
529 			PSMOUSE_CMD_SETSCALE11 : PSMOUSE_CMD_SETSCALE21;
530 
531 		if (ps2_command(ps2dev, NULL, cmd))
532 			return -EIO;
533 		break;
534 
535 	default:
536 		return -EINVAL;
537 	}
538 
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 
542 static void hgpk_setup_input_device(struct input_dev *input,
543 				    struct input_dev *old_input,
544 				    enum hgpk_mode mode)
545 {
546 	if (old_input) {
547 		input->name = old_input->name;
548 		input->phys = old_input->phys;
549 		input->id = old_input->id;
550 		input->dev.parent = old_input->dev.parent;
551 	}
552 
553 	memset(input->evbit, 0, sizeof(input->evbit));
554 	memset(input->relbit, 0, sizeof(input->relbit));
555 	memset(input->keybit, 0, sizeof(input->keybit));
556 
557 	/* All modes report left and right buttons */
558 	__set_bit(EV_KEY, input->evbit);
559 	__set_bit(BTN_LEFT, input->keybit);
560 	__set_bit(BTN_RIGHT, input->keybit);
561 
562 	switch (mode) {
563 	case HGPK_MODE_MOUSE:
564 		__set_bit(EV_REL, input->evbit);
565 		__set_bit(REL_X, input->relbit);
566 		__set_bit(REL_Y, input->relbit);
567 		break;
568 
569 	case HGPK_MODE_GLIDESENSOR:
570 		__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input->keybit);
571 		__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, input->keybit);
572 
573 		__set_bit(EV_ABS, input->evbit);
574 
575 		/* GlideSensor has pressure sensor, PenTablet does not */
576 		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, 15, 0, 0);
577 
578 		/* From device specs */
579 		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_X, 0, 399, 0, 0);
580 		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_Y, 0, 290, 0, 0);
581 
582 		/* Calculated by hand based on usable size (52mm x 38mm) */
583 		input_abs_set_res(input, ABS_X, 8);
584 		input_abs_set_res(input, ABS_Y, 8);
585 		break;
586 
587 	case HGPK_MODE_PENTABLET:
588 		__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input->keybit);
589 		__set_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, input->keybit);
590 
591 		__set_bit(EV_ABS, input->evbit);
592 
593 		/* From device specs */
594 		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_X, 0, 999, 0, 0);
595 		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_Y, 5, 239, 0, 0);
596 
597 		/* Calculated by hand based on usable size (156mm x 38mm) */
598 		input_abs_set_res(input, ABS_X, 6);
599 		input_abs_set_res(input, ABS_Y, 8);
600 		break;
601 
602 	default:
603 		BUG();
604 	}
605 }
606 
607 static int hgpk_reset_device(struct psmouse *psmouse, bool recalibrate)
608 {
609 	int err;
610 
611 	psmouse_reset(psmouse);
612 
613 	if (recalibrate) {
614 		struct ps2dev *ps2dev = &psmouse->ps2dev;
615 
616 		/* send the recalibrate request */
617 		if (ps2_command(ps2dev, NULL, 0xf5) ||
618 		    ps2_command(ps2dev, NULL, 0xf5) ||
619 		    ps2_command(ps2dev, NULL, 0xe6) ||
620 		    ps2_command(ps2dev, NULL, 0xf5)) {
621 			return -1;
622 		}
623 
624 		/* according to ALPS, 150mS is required for recalibration */
625 		msleep(150);
626 	}
627 
628 	err = hgpk_select_mode(psmouse);
629 	if (err) {
630 		hgpk_err(psmouse, "failed to select mode\n");
631 		return err;
632 	}
633 
634 	hgpk_reset_hack_state(psmouse);
635 
636 	return 0;
637 }
638 
639 static int hgpk_force_recalibrate(struct psmouse *psmouse)
640 {
641 	struct ps2dev *ps2dev = &psmouse->ps2dev;
642 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
643 	int err;
644 
645 	/* C-series touchpads added the recalibrate command */
646 	if (psmouse->model < HGPK_MODEL_C)
647 		return 0;
648 
649 	if (!autorecal) {
650 		hgpk_dbg(psmouse, "recalibrations disabled, ignoring\n");
651 		return 0;
652 	}
653 
654 	hgpk_dbg(psmouse, "recalibrating touchpad..\n");
655 
656 	/* we don't want to race with the irq handler, nor with resyncs */
657 	psmouse_set_state(psmouse, PSMOUSE_INITIALIZING);
658 
659 	/* start by resetting the device */
660 	err = hgpk_reset_device(psmouse, true);
661 	if (err)
662 		return err;
663 
664 	/*
665 	 * XXX: If a finger is down during this delay, recalibration will
666 	 * detect capacitance incorrectly.  This is a hardware bug, and
667 	 * we don't have a good way to deal with it.  The 2s window stuff
668 	 * (below) is our best option for now.
669 	 */
670 
671 	if (ps2_command(ps2dev, NULL, PSMOUSE_CMD_ENABLE))
672 		return -1;
673 
674 	psmouse_set_state(psmouse, PSMOUSE_ACTIVATED);
675 
676 	if (tpdebug)
677 		hgpk_dbg(psmouse, "touchpad reactivated\n");
678 
679 	/*
680 	 * If we get packets right away after recalibrating, it's likely
681 	 * that a finger was on the touchpad.  If so, it's probably
682 	 * miscalibrated, so we optionally schedule another.
683 	 */
684 	if (recal_guard_time)
685 		priv->recalib_window = jiffies +
686 			msecs_to_jiffies(recal_guard_time);
687 
688 	return 0;
689 }
690 
691 /*
692  * This puts the touchpad in a power saving mode; according to ALPS, current
693  * consumption goes down to 50uA after running this.  To turn power back on,
694  * we drive MS-DAT low.  Measuring with a 1mA resolution ammeter says that
695  * the current on the SUS_3.3V rail drops from 3mA or 4mA to 0 when we do this.
696  *
697  * We have no formal spec that details this operation -- the low-power
698  * sequence came from a long-lost email trail.
699  */
700 static int hgpk_toggle_powersave(struct psmouse *psmouse, int enable)
701 {
702 	struct ps2dev *ps2dev = &psmouse->ps2dev;
703 	int timeo;
704 	int err;
705 
706 	/* Added on D-series touchpads */
707 	if (psmouse->model < HGPK_MODEL_D)
708 		return 0;
709 
710 	if (enable) {
711 		psmouse_set_state(psmouse, PSMOUSE_INITIALIZING);
712 
713 		/*
714 		 * Sending a byte will drive MS-DAT low; this will wake up
715 		 * the controller.  Once we get an ACK back from it, it
716 		 * means we can continue with the touchpad re-init.  ALPS
717 		 * tells us that 1s should be long enough, so set that as
718 		 * the upper bound. (in practice, it takes about 3 loops.)
719 		 */
720 		for (timeo = 20; timeo > 0; timeo--) {
721 			if (!ps2_sendbyte(&psmouse->ps2dev,
722 					PSMOUSE_CMD_DISABLE, 20))
723 				break;
724 			msleep(25);
725 		}
726 
727 		err = hgpk_reset_device(psmouse, false);
728 		if (err) {
729 			hgpk_err(psmouse, "Failed to reset device!\n");
730 			return err;
731 		}
732 
733 		/* should be all set, enable the touchpad */
734 		ps2_command(&psmouse->ps2dev, NULL, PSMOUSE_CMD_ENABLE);
735 		psmouse_set_state(psmouse, PSMOUSE_ACTIVATED);
736 		hgpk_dbg(psmouse, "Touchpad powered up.\n");
737 	} else {
738 		hgpk_dbg(psmouse, "Powering off touchpad.\n");
739 
740 		if (ps2_command(ps2dev, NULL, 0xec) ||
741 		    ps2_command(ps2dev, NULL, 0xec) ||
742 		    ps2_command(ps2dev, NULL, 0xea)) {
743 			return -1;
744 		}
745 
746 		psmouse_set_state(psmouse, PSMOUSE_IGNORE);
747 
748 		/* probably won't see an ACK, the touchpad will be off */
749 		ps2_sendbyte(&psmouse->ps2dev, 0xec, 20);
750 	}
751 
752 	return 0;
753 }
754 
755 static int hgpk_poll(struct psmouse *psmouse)
756 {
757 	/* We can't poll, so always return failure. */
758 	return -1;
759 }
760 
761 static int hgpk_reconnect(struct psmouse *psmouse)
762 {
763 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * During suspend/resume the ps2 rails remain powered.  We don't want
767 	 * to do a reset because it's flush data out of buffers; however,
768 	 * earlier prototypes (B1) had some brokenness that required a reset.
769 	 */
770 	if (olpc_board_at_least(olpc_board(0xb2)))
771 		if (psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev.power.power_state.event !=
772 				PM_EVENT_ON)
773 			return 0;
774 
775 	priv->powered = 1;
776 	return hgpk_reset_device(psmouse, false);
777 }
778 
779 static ssize_t hgpk_show_powered(struct psmouse *psmouse, void *data, char *buf)
780 {
781 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
782 
783 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", priv->powered);
784 }
785 
786 static ssize_t hgpk_set_powered(struct psmouse *psmouse, void *data,
787 				const char *buf, size_t count)
788 {
789 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
790 	unsigned long value;
791 	int err;
792 
793 	err = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &value);
794 	if (err || value > 1)
795 		return -EINVAL;
796 
797 	if (value != priv->powered) {
798 		/*
799 		 * hgpk_toggle_power will deal w/ state so
800 		 * we're not racing w/ irq
801 		 */
802 		err = hgpk_toggle_powersave(psmouse, value);
803 		if (!err)
804 			priv->powered = value;
805 	}
806 
807 	return err ? err : count;
808 }
809 
810 __PSMOUSE_DEFINE_ATTR(powered, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, NULL,
811 		      hgpk_show_powered, hgpk_set_powered, false);
812 
813 static ssize_t attr_show_mode(struct psmouse *psmouse, void *data, char *buf)
814 {
815 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
816 
817 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", hgpk_mode_names[priv->mode]);
818 }
819 
820 static ssize_t attr_set_mode(struct psmouse *psmouse, void *data,
821 			     const char *buf, size_t len)
822 {
823 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
824 	enum hgpk_mode old_mode = priv->mode;
825 	enum hgpk_mode new_mode = hgpk_mode_from_name(buf, len);
826 	struct input_dev *old_dev = psmouse->dev;
827 	struct input_dev *new_dev;
828 	int err;
829 
830 	if (new_mode == HGPK_MODE_INVALID)
831 		return -EINVAL;
832 
833 	if (old_mode == new_mode)
834 		return len;
835 
836 	new_dev = input_allocate_device();
837 	if (!new_dev)
838 		return -ENOMEM;
839 
840 	psmouse_set_state(psmouse, PSMOUSE_INITIALIZING);
841 
842 	/* Switch device into the new mode */
843 	priv->mode = new_mode;
844 	err = hgpk_reset_device(psmouse, false);
845 	if (err)
846 		goto err_try_restore;
847 
848 	hgpk_setup_input_device(new_dev, old_dev, new_mode);
849 
850 	psmouse_set_state(psmouse, PSMOUSE_CMD_MODE);
851 
852 	err = input_register_device(new_dev);
853 	if (err)
854 		goto err_try_restore;
855 
856 	psmouse->dev = new_dev;
857 	input_unregister_device(old_dev);
858 
859 	return len;
860 
861 err_try_restore:
862 	input_free_device(new_dev);
863 	priv->mode = old_mode;
864 	hgpk_reset_device(psmouse, false);
865 
866 	return err;
867 }
868 
869 PSMOUSE_DEFINE_ATTR(hgpk_mode, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, NULL,
870 		    attr_show_mode, attr_set_mode);
871 
872 static ssize_t hgpk_trigger_recal_show(struct psmouse *psmouse,
873 		void *data, char *buf)
874 {
875 	return -EINVAL;
876 }
877 
878 static ssize_t hgpk_trigger_recal(struct psmouse *psmouse, void *data,
879 				const char *buf, size_t count)
880 {
881 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
882 	unsigned long value;
883 	int err;
884 
885 	err = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &value);
886 	if (err || value != 1)
887 		return -EINVAL;
888 
889 	/*
890 	 * We queue work instead of doing recalibration right here
891 	 * to avoid adding locking to to hgpk_force_recalibrate()
892 	 * since workqueue provides serialization.
893 	 */
894 	psmouse_queue_work(psmouse, &priv->recalib_wq, 0);
895 	return count;
896 }
897 
898 __PSMOUSE_DEFINE_ATTR(recalibrate, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, NULL,
899 		      hgpk_trigger_recal_show, hgpk_trigger_recal, false);
900 
901 static void hgpk_disconnect(struct psmouse *psmouse)
902 {
903 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
904 
905 	device_remove_file(&psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev,
906 			   &psmouse_attr_powered.dattr);
907 	device_remove_file(&psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev,
908 			   &psmouse_attr_hgpk_mode.dattr);
909 
910 	if (psmouse->model >= HGPK_MODEL_C)
911 		device_remove_file(&psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev,
912 				   &psmouse_attr_recalibrate.dattr);
913 
914 	psmouse_reset(psmouse);
915 	kfree(priv);
916 }
917 
918 static void hgpk_recalib_work(struct work_struct *work)
919 {
920 	struct delayed_work *w = to_delayed_work(work);
921 	struct hgpk_data *priv = container_of(w, struct hgpk_data, recalib_wq);
922 	struct psmouse *psmouse = priv->psmouse;
923 
924 	if (hgpk_force_recalibrate(psmouse))
925 		hgpk_err(psmouse, "recalibration failed!\n");
926 }
927 
928 static int hgpk_register(struct psmouse *psmouse)
929 {
930 	struct hgpk_data *priv = psmouse->private;
931 	int err;
932 
933 	/* register handlers */
934 	psmouse->protocol_handler = hgpk_process_byte;
935 	psmouse->poll = hgpk_poll;
936 	psmouse->disconnect = hgpk_disconnect;
937 	psmouse->reconnect = hgpk_reconnect;
938 
939 	/* Disable the idle resync. */
940 	psmouse->resync_time = 0;
941 	/* Reset after a lot of bad bytes. */
942 	psmouse->resetafter = 1024;
943 
944 	hgpk_setup_input_device(psmouse->dev, NULL, priv->mode);
945 
946 	err = device_create_file(&psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev,
947 				 &psmouse_attr_powered.dattr);
948 	if (err) {
949 		hgpk_err(psmouse, "Failed creating 'powered' sysfs node\n");
950 		return err;
951 	}
952 
953 	err = device_create_file(&psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev,
954 				 &psmouse_attr_hgpk_mode.dattr);
955 	if (err) {
956 		hgpk_err(psmouse, "Failed creating 'hgpk_mode' sysfs node\n");
957 		goto err_remove_powered;
958 	}
959 
960 	/* C-series touchpads added the recalibrate command */
961 	if (psmouse->model >= HGPK_MODEL_C) {
962 		err = device_create_file(&psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev,
963 					 &psmouse_attr_recalibrate.dattr);
964 		if (err) {
965 			hgpk_err(psmouse,
966 				"Failed creating 'recalibrate' sysfs node\n");
967 			goto err_remove_mode;
968 		}
969 	}
970 
971 	return 0;
972 
973 err_remove_mode:
974 	device_remove_file(&psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev,
975 			   &psmouse_attr_hgpk_mode.dattr);
976 err_remove_powered:
977 	device_remove_file(&psmouse->ps2dev.serio->dev,
978 			   &psmouse_attr_powered.dattr);
979 	return err;
980 }
981 
982 int hgpk_init(struct psmouse *psmouse)
983 {
984 	struct hgpk_data *priv;
985 	int err;
986 
987 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hgpk_data), GFP_KERNEL);
988 	if (!priv) {
989 		err = -ENOMEM;
990 		goto alloc_fail;
991 	}
992 
993 	psmouse->private = priv;
994 
995 	priv->psmouse = psmouse;
996 	priv->powered = true;
997 	priv->mode = hgpk_default_mode;
998 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&priv->recalib_wq, hgpk_recalib_work);
999 
1000 	err = hgpk_reset_device(psmouse, false);
1001 	if (err)
1002 		goto init_fail;
1003 
1004 	err = hgpk_register(psmouse);
1005 	if (err)
1006 		goto init_fail;
1007 
1008 	return 0;
1009 
1010 init_fail:
1011 	kfree(priv);
1012 alloc_fail:
1013 	return err;
1014 }
1015 
1016 static enum hgpk_model_t hgpk_get_model(struct psmouse *psmouse)
1017 {
1018 	struct ps2dev *ps2dev = &psmouse->ps2dev;
1019 	unsigned char param[3];
1020 
1021 	/* E7, E7, E7, E9 gets us a 3 byte identifier */
1022 	if (ps2_command(ps2dev,  NULL, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETSCALE21) ||
1023 	    ps2_command(ps2dev,  NULL, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETSCALE21) ||
1024 	    ps2_command(ps2dev,  NULL, PSMOUSE_CMD_SETSCALE21) ||
1025 	    ps2_command(ps2dev, param, PSMOUSE_CMD_GETINFO)) {
1026 		return -EIO;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	hgpk_dbg(psmouse, "ID: %02x %02x %02x\n", param[0], param[1], param[2]);
1030 
1031 	/* HGPK signature: 0x67, 0x00, 0x<model> */
1032 	if (param[0] != 0x67 || param[1] != 0x00)
1033 		return -ENODEV;
1034 
1035 	hgpk_info(psmouse, "OLPC touchpad revision 0x%x\n", param[2]);
1036 
1037 	return param[2];
1038 }
1039 
1040 int hgpk_detect(struct psmouse *psmouse, bool set_properties)
1041 {
1042 	int version;
1043 
1044 	version = hgpk_get_model(psmouse);
1045 	if (version < 0)
1046 		return version;
1047 
1048 	if (set_properties) {
1049 		psmouse->vendor = "ALPS";
1050 		psmouse->name = "HGPK";
1051 		psmouse->model = version;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	return 0;
1055 }
1056 
1057 void hgpk_module_init(void)
1058 {
1059 	hgpk_default_mode = hgpk_mode_from_name(hgpk_mode_name,
1060 						strlen(hgpk_mode_name));
1061 	if (hgpk_default_mode == HGPK_MODE_INVALID) {
1062 		hgpk_default_mode = HGPK_MODE_MOUSE;
1063 		strlcpy(hgpk_mode_name, hgpk_mode_names[HGPK_MODE_MOUSE],
1064 			sizeof(hgpk_mode_name));
1065 	}
1066 }
1067