xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/input/misc/uinput.c (revision 4fc4dca8)
1 /*
2  *  User level driver support for input subsystem
3  *
4  * Heavily based on evdev.c by Vojtech Pavlik
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19  *
20  * Author: Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org>
21  *
22  * Changes/Revisions:
23  *	0.4	01/09/2014 (Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>)
24  *		- add UI_GET_SYSNAME ioctl
25  *	0.3	09/04/2006 (Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@gmail.com>)
26  *		- updated ff support for the changes in kernel interface
27  *		- added MODULE_VERSION
28  *	0.2	16/10/2004 (Micah Dowty <micah@navi.cx>)
29  *		- added force feedback support
30  *              - added UI_SET_PHYS
31  *	0.1	20/06/2002
32  *		- first public version
33  */
34 #include <uapi/linux/uinput.h>
35 #include <linux/poll.h>
36 #include <linux/sched.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/module.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/fs.h>
41 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
42 #include <linux/overflow.h>
43 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
44 #include "../input-compat.h"
45 
46 #define UINPUT_NAME		"uinput"
47 #define UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE	16
48 #define UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS	16
49 
50 enum uinput_state { UIST_NEW_DEVICE, UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE, UIST_CREATED };
51 
52 struct uinput_request {
53 	unsigned int		id;
54 	unsigned int		code;	/* UI_FF_UPLOAD, UI_FF_ERASE */
55 
56 	int			retval;
57 	struct completion	done;
58 
59 	union {
60 		unsigned int	effect_id;
61 		struct {
62 			struct ff_effect *effect;
63 			struct ff_effect *old;
64 		} upload;
65 	} u;
66 };
67 
68 struct uinput_device {
69 	struct input_dev	*dev;
70 	struct mutex		mutex;
71 	enum uinput_state	state;
72 	wait_queue_head_t	waitq;
73 	unsigned char		ready;
74 	unsigned char		head;
75 	unsigned char		tail;
76 	struct input_event	buff[UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE];
77 	unsigned int		ff_effects_max;
78 
79 	struct uinput_request	*requests[UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS];
80 	wait_queue_head_t	requests_waitq;
81 	spinlock_t		requests_lock;
82 };
83 
84 static int uinput_dev_event(struct input_dev *dev,
85 			    unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
86 {
87 	struct uinput_device	*udev = input_get_drvdata(dev);
88 	struct timespec64	ts;
89 
90 	udev->buff[udev->head].type = type;
91 	udev->buff[udev->head].code = code;
92 	udev->buff[udev->head].value = value;
93 	ktime_get_ts64(&ts);
94 	udev->buff[udev->head].input_event_sec = ts.tv_sec;
95 	udev->buff[udev->head].input_event_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
96 	udev->head = (udev->head + 1) % UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE;
97 
98 	wake_up_interruptible(&udev->waitq);
99 
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
103 /* Atomically allocate an ID for the given request. Returns 0 on success. */
104 static bool uinput_request_alloc_id(struct uinput_device *udev,
105 				    struct uinput_request *request)
106 {
107 	unsigned int id;
108 	bool reserved = false;
109 
110 	spin_lock(&udev->requests_lock);
111 
112 	for (id = 0; id < UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS; id++) {
113 		if (!udev->requests[id]) {
114 			request->id = id;
115 			udev->requests[id] = request;
116 			reserved = true;
117 			break;
118 		}
119 	}
120 
121 	spin_unlock(&udev->requests_lock);
122 	return reserved;
123 }
124 
125 static struct uinput_request *uinput_request_find(struct uinput_device *udev,
126 						  unsigned int id)
127 {
128 	/* Find an input request, by ID. Returns NULL if the ID isn't valid. */
129 	if (id >= UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS)
130 		return NULL;
131 
132 	return udev->requests[id];
133 }
134 
135 static int uinput_request_reserve_slot(struct uinput_device *udev,
136 				       struct uinput_request *request)
137 {
138 	/* Allocate slot. If none are available right away, wait. */
139 	return wait_event_interruptible(udev->requests_waitq,
140 					uinput_request_alloc_id(udev, request));
141 }
142 
143 static void uinput_request_release_slot(struct uinput_device *udev,
144 					unsigned int id)
145 {
146 	/* Mark slot as available */
147 	spin_lock(&udev->requests_lock);
148 	udev->requests[id] = NULL;
149 	spin_unlock(&udev->requests_lock);
150 
151 	wake_up(&udev->requests_waitq);
152 }
153 
154 static int uinput_request_send(struct uinput_device *udev,
155 			       struct uinput_request *request)
156 {
157 	int retval;
158 
159 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
160 	if (retval)
161 		return retval;
162 
163 	if (udev->state != UIST_CREATED) {
164 		retval = -ENODEV;
165 		goto out;
166 	}
167 
168 	init_completion(&request->done);
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * Tell our userspace application about this new request
172 	 * by queueing an input event.
173 	 */
174 	uinput_dev_event(udev->dev, EV_UINPUT, request->code, request->id);
175 
176  out:
177 	mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
178 	return retval;
179 }
180 
181 static int uinput_request_submit(struct uinput_device *udev,
182 				 struct uinput_request *request)
183 {
184 	int retval;
185 
186 	retval = uinput_request_reserve_slot(udev, request);
187 	if (retval)
188 		return retval;
189 
190 	retval = uinput_request_send(udev, request);
191 	if (retval)
192 		goto out;
193 
194 	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&request->done, 30 * HZ)) {
195 		retval = -ETIMEDOUT;
196 		goto out;
197 	}
198 
199 	retval = request->retval;
200 
201  out:
202 	uinput_request_release_slot(udev, request->id);
203 	return retval;
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Fail all outstanding requests so handlers don't wait for the userspace
208  * to finish processing them.
209  */
210 static void uinput_flush_requests(struct uinput_device *udev)
211 {
212 	struct uinput_request *request;
213 	int i;
214 
215 	spin_lock(&udev->requests_lock);
216 
217 	for (i = 0; i < UINPUT_NUM_REQUESTS; i++) {
218 		request = udev->requests[i];
219 		if (request) {
220 			request->retval = -ENODEV;
221 			complete(&request->done);
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	spin_unlock(&udev->requests_lock);
226 }
227 
228 static void uinput_dev_set_gain(struct input_dev *dev, u16 gain)
229 {
230 	uinput_dev_event(dev, EV_FF, FF_GAIN, gain);
231 }
232 
233 static void uinput_dev_set_autocenter(struct input_dev *dev, u16 magnitude)
234 {
235 	uinput_dev_event(dev, EV_FF, FF_AUTOCENTER, magnitude);
236 }
237 
238 static int uinput_dev_playback(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id, int value)
239 {
240 	return uinput_dev_event(dev, EV_FF, effect_id, value);
241 }
242 
243 static int uinput_dev_upload_effect(struct input_dev *dev,
244 				    struct ff_effect *effect,
245 				    struct ff_effect *old)
246 {
247 	struct uinput_device *udev = input_get_drvdata(dev);
248 	struct uinput_request request;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * uinput driver does not currently support periodic effects with
252 	 * custom waveform since it does not have a way to pass buffer of
253 	 * samples (custom_data) to userspace. If ever there is a device
254 	 * supporting custom waveforms we would need to define an additional
255 	 * ioctl (UI_UPLOAD_SAMPLES) but for now we just bail out.
256 	 */
257 	if (effect->type == FF_PERIODIC &&
258 			effect->u.periodic.waveform == FF_CUSTOM)
259 		return -EINVAL;
260 
261 	request.code = UI_FF_UPLOAD;
262 	request.u.upload.effect = effect;
263 	request.u.upload.old = old;
264 
265 	return uinput_request_submit(udev, &request);
266 }
267 
268 static int uinput_dev_erase_effect(struct input_dev *dev, int effect_id)
269 {
270 	struct uinput_device *udev = input_get_drvdata(dev);
271 	struct uinput_request request;
272 
273 	if (!test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit))
274 		return -ENOSYS;
275 
276 	request.code = UI_FF_ERASE;
277 	request.u.effect_id = effect_id;
278 
279 	return uinput_request_submit(udev, &request);
280 }
281 
282 static int uinput_dev_flush(struct input_dev *dev, struct file *file)
283 {
284 	/*
285 	 * If we are called with file == NULL that means we are tearing
286 	 * down the device, and therefore we can not handle FF erase
287 	 * requests: either we are handling UI_DEV_DESTROY (and holding
288 	 * the udev->mutex), or the file descriptor is closed and there is
289 	 * nobody on the other side anymore.
290 	 */
291 	return file ? input_ff_flush(dev, file) : 0;
292 }
293 
294 static void uinput_destroy_device(struct uinput_device *udev)
295 {
296 	const char *name, *phys;
297 	struct input_dev *dev = udev->dev;
298 	enum uinput_state old_state = udev->state;
299 
300 	udev->state = UIST_NEW_DEVICE;
301 
302 	if (dev) {
303 		name = dev->name;
304 		phys = dev->phys;
305 		if (old_state == UIST_CREATED) {
306 			uinput_flush_requests(udev);
307 			input_unregister_device(dev);
308 		} else {
309 			input_free_device(dev);
310 		}
311 		kfree(name);
312 		kfree(phys);
313 		udev->dev = NULL;
314 	}
315 }
316 
317 static int uinput_create_device(struct uinput_device *udev)
318 {
319 	struct input_dev *dev = udev->dev;
320 	int error, nslot;
321 
322 	if (udev->state != UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE) {
323 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: write device info first\n", UINPUT_NAME);
324 		return -EINVAL;
325 	}
326 
327 	if (test_bit(EV_ABS, dev->evbit)) {
328 		input_alloc_absinfo(dev);
329 		if (!dev->absinfo) {
330 			error = -EINVAL;
331 			goto fail1;
332 		}
333 
334 		if (test_bit(ABS_MT_SLOT, dev->absbit)) {
335 			nslot = input_abs_get_max(dev, ABS_MT_SLOT) + 1;
336 			error = input_mt_init_slots(dev, nslot, 0);
337 			if (error)
338 				goto fail1;
339 		} else if (test_bit(ABS_MT_POSITION_X, dev->absbit)) {
340 			input_set_events_per_packet(dev, 60);
341 		}
342 	}
343 
344 	if (test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit) && !udev->ff_effects_max) {
345 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ff_effects_max should be non-zero when FF_BIT is set\n",
346 			UINPUT_NAME);
347 		error = -EINVAL;
348 		goto fail1;
349 	}
350 
351 	if (udev->ff_effects_max) {
352 		error = input_ff_create(dev, udev->ff_effects_max);
353 		if (error)
354 			goto fail1;
355 
356 		dev->ff->upload = uinput_dev_upload_effect;
357 		dev->ff->erase = uinput_dev_erase_effect;
358 		dev->ff->playback = uinput_dev_playback;
359 		dev->ff->set_gain = uinput_dev_set_gain;
360 		dev->ff->set_autocenter = uinput_dev_set_autocenter;
361 		/*
362 		 * The standard input_ff_flush() implementation does
363 		 * not quite work for uinput as we can't reasonably
364 		 * handle FF requests during device teardown.
365 		 */
366 		dev->flush = uinput_dev_flush;
367 	}
368 
369 	dev->event = uinput_dev_event;
370 
371 	input_set_drvdata(udev->dev, udev);
372 
373 	error = input_register_device(udev->dev);
374 	if (error)
375 		goto fail2;
376 
377 	udev->state = UIST_CREATED;
378 
379 	return 0;
380 
381  fail2:	input_ff_destroy(dev);
382  fail1: uinput_destroy_device(udev);
383 	return error;
384 }
385 
386 static int uinput_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
387 {
388 	struct uinput_device *newdev;
389 
390 	newdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uinput_device), GFP_KERNEL);
391 	if (!newdev)
392 		return -ENOMEM;
393 
394 	mutex_init(&newdev->mutex);
395 	spin_lock_init(&newdev->requests_lock);
396 	init_waitqueue_head(&newdev->requests_waitq);
397 	init_waitqueue_head(&newdev->waitq);
398 	newdev->state = UIST_NEW_DEVICE;
399 
400 	file->private_data = newdev;
401 	stream_open(inode, file);
402 
403 	return 0;
404 }
405 
406 static int uinput_validate_absinfo(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int code,
407 				   const struct input_absinfo *abs)
408 {
409 	int min, max, range;
410 
411 	min = abs->minimum;
412 	max = abs->maximum;
413 
414 	if ((min != 0 || max != 0) && max < min) {
415 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
416 		       "%s: invalid abs[%02x] min:%d max:%d\n",
417 		       UINPUT_NAME, code, min, max);
418 		return -EINVAL;
419 	}
420 
421 	if (!check_sub_overflow(max, min, &range) && abs->flat > range) {
422 		printk(KERN_DEBUG
423 		       "%s: abs_flat #%02x out of range: %d (min:%d/max:%d)\n",
424 		       UINPUT_NAME, code, abs->flat, min, max);
425 		return -EINVAL;
426 	}
427 
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 static int uinput_validate_absbits(struct input_dev *dev)
432 {
433 	unsigned int cnt;
434 	int error;
435 
436 	if (!test_bit(EV_ABS, dev->evbit))
437 		return 0;
438 
439 	/*
440 	 * Check if absmin/absmax/absfuzz/absflat are sane.
441 	 */
442 
443 	for_each_set_bit(cnt, dev->absbit, ABS_CNT) {
444 		if (!dev->absinfo)
445 			return -EINVAL;
446 
447 		error = uinput_validate_absinfo(dev, cnt, &dev->absinfo[cnt]);
448 		if (error)
449 			return error;
450 	}
451 
452 	return 0;
453 }
454 
455 static int uinput_dev_setup(struct uinput_device *udev,
456 			    struct uinput_setup __user *arg)
457 {
458 	struct uinput_setup setup;
459 	struct input_dev *dev;
460 
461 	if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED)
462 		return -EINVAL;
463 
464 	if (copy_from_user(&setup, arg, sizeof(setup)))
465 		return -EFAULT;
466 
467 	if (!setup.name[0])
468 		return -EINVAL;
469 
470 	dev = udev->dev;
471 	dev->id = setup.id;
472 	udev->ff_effects_max = setup.ff_effects_max;
473 
474 	kfree(dev->name);
475 	dev->name = kstrndup(setup.name, UINPUT_MAX_NAME_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
476 	if (!dev->name)
477 		return -ENOMEM;
478 
479 	udev->state = UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE;
480 	return 0;
481 }
482 
483 static int uinput_abs_setup(struct uinput_device *udev,
484 			    struct uinput_setup __user *arg, size_t size)
485 {
486 	struct uinput_abs_setup setup = {};
487 	struct input_dev *dev;
488 	int error;
489 
490 	if (size > sizeof(setup))
491 		return -E2BIG;
492 
493 	if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED)
494 		return -EINVAL;
495 
496 	if (copy_from_user(&setup, arg, size))
497 		return -EFAULT;
498 
499 	if (setup.code > ABS_MAX)
500 		return -ERANGE;
501 
502 	dev = udev->dev;
503 
504 	error = uinput_validate_absinfo(dev, setup.code, &setup.absinfo);
505 	if (error)
506 		return error;
507 
508 	input_alloc_absinfo(dev);
509 	if (!dev->absinfo)
510 		return -ENOMEM;
511 
512 	set_bit(setup.code, dev->absbit);
513 	dev->absinfo[setup.code] = setup.absinfo;
514 	return 0;
515 }
516 
517 /* legacy setup via write() */
518 static int uinput_setup_device_legacy(struct uinput_device *udev,
519 				      const char __user *buffer, size_t count)
520 {
521 	struct uinput_user_dev	*user_dev;
522 	struct input_dev	*dev;
523 	int			i;
524 	int			retval;
525 
526 	if (count != sizeof(struct uinput_user_dev))
527 		return -EINVAL;
528 
529 	if (!udev->dev) {
530 		udev->dev = input_allocate_device();
531 		if (!udev->dev)
532 			return -ENOMEM;
533 	}
534 
535 	dev = udev->dev;
536 
537 	user_dev = memdup_user(buffer, sizeof(struct uinput_user_dev));
538 	if (IS_ERR(user_dev))
539 		return PTR_ERR(user_dev);
540 
541 	udev->ff_effects_max = user_dev->ff_effects_max;
542 
543 	/* Ensure name is filled in */
544 	if (!user_dev->name[0]) {
545 		retval = -EINVAL;
546 		goto exit;
547 	}
548 
549 	kfree(dev->name);
550 	dev->name = kstrndup(user_dev->name, UINPUT_MAX_NAME_SIZE,
551 			     GFP_KERNEL);
552 	if (!dev->name) {
553 		retval = -ENOMEM;
554 		goto exit;
555 	}
556 
557 	dev->id.bustype	= user_dev->id.bustype;
558 	dev->id.vendor	= user_dev->id.vendor;
559 	dev->id.product	= user_dev->id.product;
560 	dev->id.version	= user_dev->id.version;
561 
562 	for (i = 0; i < ABS_CNT; i++) {
563 		input_abs_set_max(dev, i, user_dev->absmax[i]);
564 		input_abs_set_min(dev, i, user_dev->absmin[i]);
565 		input_abs_set_fuzz(dev, i, user_dev->absfuzz[i]);
566 		input_abs_set_flat(dev, i, user_dev->absflat[i]);
567 	}
568 
569 	retval = uinput_validate_absbits(dev);
570 	if (retval < 0)
571 		goto exit;
572 
573 	udev->state = UIST_SETUP_COMPLETE;
574 	retval = count;
575 
576  exit:
577 	kfree(user_dev);
578 	return retval;
579 }
580 
581 static ssize_t uinput_inject_events(struct uinput_device *udev,
582 				    const char __user *buffer, size_t count)
583 {
584 	struct input_event ev;
585 	size_t bytes = 0;
586 
587 	if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
588 		return -EINVAL;
589 
590 	while (bytes + input_event_size() <= count) {
591 		/*
592 		 * Note that even if some events were fetched successfully
593 		 * we are still going to return EFAULT instead of partial
594 		 * count to let userspace know that it got it's buffers
595 		 * all wrong.
596 		 */
597 		if (input_event_from_user(buffer + bytes, &ev))
598 			return -EFAULT;
599 
600 		input_event(udev->dev, ev.type, ev.code, ev.value);
601 		bytes += input_event_size();
602 		cond_resched();
603 	}
604 
605 	return bytes;
606 }
607 
608 static ssize_t uinput_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
609 			    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
610 {
611 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
612 	int retval;
613 
614 	if (count == 0)
615 		return 0;
616 
617 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
618 	if (retval)
619 		return retval;
620 
621 	retval = udev->state == UIST_CREATED ?
622 			uinput_inject_events(udev, buffer, count) :
623 			uinput_setup_device_legacy(udev, buffer, count);
624 
625 	mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
626 
627 	return retval;
628 }
629 
630 static bool uinput_fetch_next_event(struct uinput_device *udev,
631 				    struct input_event *event)
632 {
633 	bool have_event;
634 
635 	spin_lock_irq(&udev->dev->event_lock);
636 
637 	have_event = udev->head != udev->tail;
638 	if (have_event) {
639 		*event = udev->buff[udev->tail];
640 		udev->tail = (udev->tail + 1) % UINPUT_BUFFER_SIZE;
641 	}
642 
643 	spin_unlock_irq(&udev->dev->event_lock);
644 
645 	return have_event;
646 }
647 
648 static ssize_t uinput_events_to_user(struct uinput_device *udev,
649 				     char __user *buffer, size_t count)
650 {
651 	struct input_event event;
652 	size_t read = 0;
653 
654 	while (read + input_event_size() <= count &&
655 	       uinput_fetch_next_event(udev, &event)) {
656 
657 		if (input_event_to_user(buffer + read, &event))
658 			return -EFAULT;
659 
660 		read += input_event_size();
661 	}
662 
663 	return read;
664 }
665 
666 static ssize_t uinput_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
667 			   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
668 {
669 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
670 	ssize_t retval;
671 
672 	if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
673 		return -EINVAL;
674 
675 	do {
676 		retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
677 		if (retval)
678 			return retval;
679 
680 		if (udev->state != UIST_CREATED)
681 			retval = -ENODEV;
682 		else if (udev->head == udev->tail &&
683 			 (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
684 			retval = -EAGAIN;
685 		else
686 			retval = uinput_events_to_user(udev, buffer, count);
687 
688 		mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
689 
690 		if (retval || count == 0)
691 			break;
692 
693 		if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
694 			retval = wait_event_interruptible(udev->waitq,
695 						  udev->head != udev->tail ||
696 						  udev->state != UIST_CREATED);
697 	} while (retval == 0);
698 
699 	return retval;
700 }
701 
702 static __poll_t uinput_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
703 {
704 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
705 
706 	poll_wait(file, &udev->waitq, wait);
707 
708 	if (udev->head != udev->tail)
709 		return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
710 
711 	return 0;
712 }
713 
714 static int uinput_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
715 {
716 	struct uinput_device *udev = file->private_data;
717 
718 	uinput_destroy_device(udev);
719 	kfree(udev);
720 
721 	return 0;
722 }
723 
724 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
725 struct uinput_ff_upload_compat {
726 	__u32			request_id;
727 	__s32			retval;
728 	struct ff_effect_compat	effect;
729 	struct ff_effect_compat	old;
730 };
731 
732 static int uinput_ff_upload_to_user(char __user *buffer,
733 				    const struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
734 {
735 	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
736 		struct uinput_ff_upload_compat ff_up_compat;
737 
738 		ff_up_compat.request_id = ff_up->request_id;
739 		ff_up_compat.retval = ff_up->retval;
740 		/*
741 		 * It so happens that the pointer that gives us the trouble
742 		 * is the last field in the structure. Since we don't support
743 		 * custom waveforms in uinput anyway we can just copy the whole
744 		 * thing (to the compat size) and ignore the pointer.
745 		 */
746 		memcpy(&ff_up_compat.effect, &ff_up->effect,
747 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
748 		memcpy(&ff_up_compat.old, &ff_up->old,
749 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
750 
751 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, &ff_up_compat,
752 				 sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload_compat)))
753 			return -EFAULT;
754 	} else {
755 		if (copy_to_user(buffer, ff_up,
756 				 sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
757 			return -EFAULT;
758 	}
759 
760 	return 0;
761 }
762 
763 static int uinput_ff_upload_from_user(const char __user *buffer,
764 				      struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
765 {
766 	if (in_compat_syscall()) {
767 		struct uinput_ff_upload_compat ff_up_compat;
768 
769 		if (copy_from_user(&ff_up_compat, buffer,
770 				   sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload_compat)))
771 			return -EFAULT;
772 
773 		ff_up->request_id = ff_up_compat.request_id;
774 		ff_up->retval = ff_up_compat.retval;
775 		memcpy(&ff_up->effect, &ff_up_compat.effect,
776 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
777 		memcpy(&ff_up->old, &ff_up_compat.old,
778 			sizeof(struct ff_effect_compat));
779 
780 	} else {
781 		if (copy_from_user(ff_up, buffer,
782 				   sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
783 			return -EFAULT;
784 	}
785 
786 	return 0;
787 }
788 
789 #else
790 
791 static int uinput_ff_upload_to_user(char __user *buffer,
792 				    const struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
793 {
794 	if (copy_to_user(buffer, ff_up, sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
795 		return -EFAULT;
796 
797 	return 0;
798 }
799 
800 static int uinput_ff_upload_from_user(const char __user *buffer,
801 				      struct uinput_ff_upload *ff_up)
802 {
803 	if (copy_from_user(ff_up, buffer, sizeof(struct uinput_ff_upload)))
804 		return -EFAULT;
805 
806 	return 0;
807 }
808 
809 #endif
810 
811 #define uinput_set_bit(_arg, _bit, _max)		\
812 ({							\
813 	int __ret = 0;					\
814 	if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED)		\
815 		__ret =  -EINVAL;			\
816 	else if ((_arg) > (_max))			\
817 		__ret = -EINVAL;			\
818 	else set_bit((_arg), udev->dev->_bit);		\
819 	__ret;						\
820 })
821 
822 static int uinput_str_to_user(void __user *dest, const char *str,
823 			      unsigned int maxlen)
824 {
825 	char __user *p = dest;
826 	int len, ret;
827 
828 	if (!str)
829 		return -ENOENT;
830 
831 	if (maxlen == 0)
832 		return -EINVAL;
833 
834 	len = strlen(str) + 1;
835 	if (len > maxlen)
836 		len = maxlen;
837 
838 	ret = copy_to_user(p, str, len);
839 	if (ret)
840 		return -EFAULT;
841 
842 	/* force terminating '\0' */
843 	ret = put_user(0, p + len - 1);
844 	return ret ? -EFAULT : len;
845 }
846 
847 static long uinput_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
848 				 unsigned long arg, void __user *p)
849 {
850 	int			retval;
851 	struct uinput_device	*udev = file->private_data;
852 	struct uinput_ff_upload ff_up;
853 	struct uinput_ff_erase  ff_erase;
854 	struct uinput_request   *req;
855 	char			*phys;
856 	const char		*name;
857 	unsigned int		size;
858 
859 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&udev->mutex);
860 	if (retval)
861 		return retval;
862 
863 	if (!udev->dev) {
864 		udev->dev = input_allocate_device();
865 		if (!udev->dev) {
866 			retval = -ENOMEM;
867 			goto out;
868 		}
869 	}
870 
871 	switch (cmd) {
872 	case UI_GET_VERSION:
873 		if (put_user(UINPUT_VERSION, (unsigned int __user *)p))
874 			retval = -EFAULT;
875 		goto out;
876 
877 	case UI_DEV_CREATE:
878 		retval = uinput_create_device(udev);
879 		goto out;
880 
881 	case UI_DEV_DESTROY:
882 		uinput_destroy_device(udev);
883 		goto out;
884 
885 	case UI_DEV_SETUP:
886 		retval = uinput_dev_setup(udev, p);
887 		goto out;
888 
889 	/* UI_ABS_SETUP is handled in the variable size ioctls */
890 
891 	case UI_SET_EVBIT:
892 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, evbit, EV_MAX);
893 		goto out;
894 
895 	case UI_SET_KEYBIT:
896 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, keybit, KEY_MAX);
897 		goto out;
898 
899 	case UI_SET_RELBIT:
900 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, relbit, REL_MAX);
901 		goto out;
902 
903 	case UI_SET_ABSBIT:
904 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, absbit, ABS_MAX);
905 		goto out;
906 
907 	case UI_SET_MSCBIT:
908 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, mscbit, MSC_MAX);
909 		goto out;
910 
911 	case UI_SET_LEDBIT:
912 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, ledbit, LED_MAX);
913 		goto out;
914 
915 	case UI_SET_SNDBIT:
916 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, sndbit, SND_MAX);
917 		goto out;
918 
919 	case UI_SET_FFBIT:
920 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, ffbit, FF_MAX);
921 		goto out;
922 
923 	case UI_SET_SWBIT:
924 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, swbit, SW_MAX);
925 		goto out;
926 
927 	case UI_SET_PROPBIT:
928 		retval = uinput_set_bit(arg, propbit, INPUT_PROP_MAX);
929 		goto out;
930 
931 	case UI_SET_PHYS:
932 		if (udev->state == UIST_CREATED) {
933 			retval = -EINVAL;
934 			goto out;
935 		}
936 
937 		phys = strndup_user(p, 1024);
938 		if (IS_ERR(phys)) {
939 			retval = PTR_ERR(phys);
940 			goto out;
941 		}
942 
943 		kfree(udev->dev->phys);
944 		udev->dev->phys = phys;
945 		goto out;
946 
947 	case UI_BEGIN_FF_UPLOAD:
948 		retval = uinput_ff_upload_from_user(p, &ff_up);
949 		if (retval)
950 			goto out;
951 
952 		req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_up.request_id);
953 		if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_UPLOAD ||
954 		    !req->u.upload.effect) {
955 			retval = -EINVAL;
956 			goto out;
957 		}
958 
959 		ff_up.retval = 0;
960 		ff_up.effect = *req->u.upload.effect;
961 		if (req->u.upload.old)
962 			ff_up.old = *req->u.upload.old;
963 		else
964 			memset(&ff_up.old, 0, sizeof(struct ff_effect));
965 
966 		retval = uinput_ff_upload_to_user(p, &ff_up);
967 		goto out;
968 
969 	case UI_BEGIN_FF_ERASE:
970 		if (copy_from_user(&ff_erase, p, sizeof(ff_erase))) {
971 			retval = -EFAULT;
972 			goto out;
973 		}
974 
975 		req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_erase.request_id);
976 		if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_ERASE) {
977 			retval = -EINVAL;
978 			goto out;
979 		}
980 
981 		ff_erase.retval = 0;
982 		ff_erase.effect_id = req->u.effect_id;
983 		if (copy_to_user(p, &ff_erase, sizeof(ff_erase))) {
984 			retval = -EFAULT;
985 			goto out;
986 		}
987 
988 		goto out;
989 
990 	case UI_END_FF_UPLOAD:
991 		retval = uinput_ff_upload_from_user(p, &ff_up);
992 		if (retval)
993 			goto out;
994 
995 		req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_up.request_id);
996 		if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_UPLOAD ||
997 		    !req->u.upload.effect) {
998 			retval = -EINVAL;
999 			goto out;
1000 		}
1001 
1002 		req->retval = ff_up.retval;
1003 		complete(&req->done);
1004 		goto out;
1005 
1006 	case UI_END_FF_ERASE:
1007 		if (copy_from_user(&ff_erase, p, sizeof(ff_erase))) {
1008 			retval = -EFAULT;
1009 			goto out;
1010 		}
1011 
1012 		req = uinput_request_find(udev, ff_erase.request_id);
1013 		if (!req || req->code != UI_FF_ERASE) {
1014 			retval = -EINVAL;
1015 			goto out;
1016 		}
1017 
1018 		req->retval = ff_erase.retval;
1019 		complete(&req->done);
1020 		goto out;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
1024 
1025 	/* Now check variable-length commands */
1026 	switch (cmd & ~IOCSIZE_MASK) {
1027 	case UI_GET_SYSNAME(0):
1028 		if (udev->state != UIST_CREATED) {
1029 			retval = -ENOENT;
1030 			goto out;
1031 		}
1032 		name = dev_name(&udev->dev->dev);
1033 		retval = uinput_str_to_user(p, name, size);
1034 		goto out;
1035 
1036 	case UI_ABS_SETUP & ~IOCSIZE_MASK:
1037 		retval = uinput_abs_setup(udev, p, size);
1038 		goto out;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	retval = -EINVAL;
1042  out:
1043 	mutex_unlock(&udev->mutex);
1044 	return retval;
1045 }
1046 
1047 static long uinput_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1048 {
1049 	return uinput_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, arg, (void __user *)arg);
1050 }
1051 
1052 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1053 
1054 #define UI_SET_PHYS_COMPAT	_IOW(UINPUT_IOCTL_BASE, 108, compat_uptr_t)
1055 
1056 static long uinput_compat_ioctl(struct file *file,
1057 				unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1058 {
1059 	if (cmd == UI_SET_PHYS_COMPAT)
1060 		cmd = UI_SET_PHYS;
1061 
1062 	return uinput_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, arg, compat_ptr(arg));
1063 }
1064 #endif
1065 
1066 static const struct file_operations uinput_fops = {
1067 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1068 	.open		= uinput_open,
1069 	.release	= uinput_release,
1070 	.read		= uinput_read,
1071 	.write		= uinput_write,
1072 	.poll		= uinput_poll,
1073 	.unlocked_ioctl	= uinput_ioctl,
1074 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1075 	.compat_ioctl	= uinput_compat_ioctl,
1076 #endif
1077 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
1078 };
1079 
1080 static struct miscdevice uinput_misc = {
1081 	.fops		= &uinput_fops,
1082 	.minor		= UINPUT_MINOR,
1083 	.name		= UINPUT_NAME,
1084 };
1085 module_misc_device(uinput_misc);
1086 
1087 MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(UINPUT_MINOR);
1088 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:" UINPUT_NAME);
1089 
1090 MODULE_AUTHOR("Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho");
1091 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User level driver support for input subsystem");
1092 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1093