1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
9  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
10  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * A generic driver to read multiple gpio lines and translate the
14  * encoded numeric value into an input event.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
19 #include <linux/input.h>
20 #include <linux/input-polldev.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 
26 struct gpio_decoder {
27 	struct input_polled_dev *poll_dev;
28 	struct gpio_descs *input_gpios;
29 	struct device *dev;
30 	u32 axis;
31 	u32 last_stable;
32 };
33 
34 static int gpio_decoder_get_gpios_state(struct gpio_decoder *decoder)
35 {
36 	struct gpio_descs *gpios = decoder->input_gpios;
37 	unsigned int ret = 0;
38 	int i, val;
39 
40 	for (i = 0; i < gpios->ndescs; i++) {
41 		val = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(gpios->desc[i]);
42 		if (val < 0) {
43 			dev_err(decoder->dev,
44 				"Error reading gpio %d: %d\n",
45 				desc_to_gpio(gpios->desc[i]), val);
46 			return val;
47 		}
48 
49 		val = !!val;
50 		ret = (ret << 1) | val;
51 	}
52 
53 	return ret;
54 }
55 
56 static void gpio_decoder_poll_gpios(struct input_polled_dev *poll_dev)
57 {
58 	struct gpio_decoder *decoder = poll_dev->private;
59 	int state;
60 
61 	state = gpio_decoder_get_gpios_state(decoder);
62 	if (state >= 0 && state != decoder->last_stable) {
63 		input_report_abs(poll_dev->input, decoder->axis, state);
64 		input_sync(poll_dev->input);
65 		decoder->last_stable = state;
66 	}
67 }
68 
69 static int gpio_decoder_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
70 {
71 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
72 	struct gpio_decoder *decoder;
73 	struct input_polled_dev *poll_dev;
74 	u32  max;
75 	int err;
76 
77 	decoder = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct gpio_decoder), GFP_KERNEL);
78 	if (!decoder)
79 		return -ENOMEM;
80 
81 	device_property_read_u32(dev, "linux,axis", &decoder->axis);
82 	decoder->input_gpios = devm_gpiod_get_array(dev, NULL, GPIOD_IN);
83 	if (IS_ERR(decoder->input_gpios)) {
84 		dev_err(dev, "unable to acquire input gpios\n");
85 		return PTR_ERR(decoder->input_gpios);
86 	}
87 	if (decoder->input_gpios->ndescs < 2) {
88 		dev_err(dev, "not enough gpios found\n");
89 		return -EINVAL;
90 	}
91 
92 	if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "decoder-max-value", &max))
93 		max = (1U << decoder->input_gpios->ndescs) - 1;
94 
95 	decoder->dev = dev;
96 	poll_dev = devm_input_allocate_polled_device(decoder->dev);
97 	if (!poll_dev)
98 		return -ENOMEM;
99 
100 	poll_dev->private = decoder;
101 	poll_dev->poll = gpio_decoder_poll_gpios;
102 	decoder->poll_dev = poll_dev;
103 
104 	poll_dev->input->name = pdev->name;
105 	poll_dev->input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
106 	input_set_abs_params(poll_dev->input, decoder->axis, 0, max, 0, 0);
107 
108 	err = input_register_polled_device(poll_dev);
109 	if (err) {
110 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register polled  device\n");
111 		return err;
112 	}
113 
114 	return 0;
115 }
116 
117 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
118 static const struct of_device_id gpio_decoder_of_match[] = {
119 	{ .compatible = "gpio-decoder", },
120 	{ },
121 };
122 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gpio_decoder_of_match);
123 #endif
124 
125 static struct platform_driver gpio_decoder_driver = {
126 	.probe		= gpio_decoder_probe,
127 	.driver		= {
128 		.name	= "gpio-decoder",
129 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(gpio_decoder_of_match),
130 	}
131 };
132 module_platform_driver(gpio_decoder_driver);
133 
134 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO decoder input driver");
135 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vignesh R <vigneshr@ti.com>");
136 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
137