1 /*
2  * linux/drivers/input/keyboard/pxa27x_keypad.c
3  *
4  * Driver for the pxa27x matrix keyboard controller.
5  *
6  * Created:	Feb 22, 2007
7  * Author:	Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
8  *
9  * Based on a previous implementations by Kevin O'Connor
10  * <kevin_at_koconnor.net> and Alex Osborne <bobofdoom@gmail.com> and
11  * on some suggestions by Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>.
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
15  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16  */
17 
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/input.h>
24 #include <linux/device.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <linux/clk.h>
27 #include <linux/err.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/mach-types.h>
30 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
31 #include <asm/mach/map.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
34 #include <asm/arch/pxa27x_keypad.h>
35 
36 /*
37  * Keypad Controller registers
38  */
39 #define KPC             0x0000 /* Keypad Control register */
40 #define KPDK            0x0008 /* Keypad Direct Key register */
41 #define KPREC           0x0010 /* Keypad Rotary Encoder register */
42 #define KPMK            0x0018 /* Keypad Matrix Key register */
43 #define KPAS            0x0020 /* Keypad Automatic Scan register */
44 
45 /* Keypad Automatic Scan Multiple Key Presser register 0-3 */
46 #define KPASMKP0        0x0028
47 #define KPASMKP1        0x0030
48 #define KPASMKP2        0x0038
49 #define KPASMKP3        0x0040
50 #define KPKDI           0x0048
51 
52 /* bit definitions */
53 #define KPC_MKRN(n)	((((n) - 1) & 0x7) << 26) /* matrix key row number */
54 #define KPC_MKCN(n)	((((n) - 1) & 0x7) << 23) /* matrix key column number */
55 #define KPC_DKN(n)	((((n) - 1) & 0x7) << 6)  /* direct key number */
56 
57 #define KPC_AS          (0x1 << 30)  /* Automatic Scan bit */
58 #define KPC_ASACT       (0x1 << 29)  /* Automatic Scan on Activity */
59 #define KPC_MI          (0x1 << 22)  /* Matrix interrupt bit */
60 #define KPC_IMKP        (0x1 << 21)  /* Ignore Multiple Key Press */
61 
62 #define KPC_MS(n)	(0x1 << (13 + (n)))	/* Matrix scan line 'n' */
63 #define KPC_MS_ALL      (0xff << 13)
64 
65 #define KPC_ME          (0x1 << 12)  /* Matrix Keypad Enable */
66 #define KPC_MIE         (0x1 << 11)  /* Matrix Interrupt Enable */
67 #define KPC_DK_DEB_SEL	(0x1 <<  9)  /* Direct Keypad Debounce Select */
68 #define KPC_DI          (0x1 <<  5)  /* Direct key interrupt bit */
69 #define KPC_RE_ZERO_DEB (0x1 <<  4)  /* Rotary Encoder Zero Debounce */
70 #define KPC_REE1        (0x1 <<  3)  /* Rotary Encoder1 Enable */
71 #define KPC_REE0        (0x1 <<  2)  /* Rotary Encoder0 Enable */
72 #define KPC_DE          (0x1 <<  1)  /* Direct Keypad Enable */
73 #define KPC_DIE         (0x1 <<  0)  /* Direct Keypad interrupt Enable */
74 
75 #define KPDK_DKP        (0x1 << 31)
76 #define KPDK_DK(n)	((n) & 0xff)
77 
78 #define KPREC_OF1       (0x1 << 31)
79 #define kPREC_UF1       (0x1 << 30)
80 #define KPREC_OF0       (0x1 << 15)
81 #define KPREC_UF0       (0x1 << 14)
82 
83 #define KPREC_RECOUNT0(n)	((n) & 0xff)
84 #define KPREC_RECOUNT1(n)	(((n) >> 16) & 0xff)
85 
86 #define KPMK_MKP        (0x1 << 31)
87 #define KPAS_SO         (0x1 << 31)
88 #define KPASMKPx_SO     (0x1 << 31)
89 
90 #define KPAS_MUKP(n)	(((n) >> 26) & 0x1f)
91 #define KPAS_RP(n)	(((n) >> 4) & 0xf)
92 #define KPAS_CP(n)	((n) & 0xf)
93 
94 #define KPASMKP_MKC_MASK	(0xff)
95 
96 #define keypad_readl(off)	__raw_readl(keypad->mmio_base + (off))
97 #define keypad_writel(off, v)	__raw_writel((v), keypad->mmio_base + (off))
98 
99 #define MAX_MATRIX_KEY_NUM	(8 * 8)
100 
101 struct pxa27x_keypad {
102 	struct pxa27x_keypad_platform_data *pdata;
103 
104 	struct clk *clk;
105 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
106 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
107 
108 	/* matrix key code map */
109 	unsigned int matrix_keycodes[MAX_MATRIX_KEY_NUM];
110 
111 	/* state row bits of each column scan */
112 	uint32_t matrix_key_state[MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS];
113 	uint32_t direct_key_state;
114 
115 	unsigned int direct_key_mask;
116 
117 	int rotary_rel_code[2];
118 	int rotary_up_key[2];
119 	int rotary_down_key[2];
120 };
121 
122 static void pxa27x_keypad_build_keycode(struct pxa27x_keypad *keypad)
123 {
124 	struct pxa27x_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
125 	struct input_dev *input_dev = keypad->input_dev;
126 	unsigned int *key;
127 	int i;
128 
129 	key = &pdata->matrix_key_map[0];
130 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->matrix_key_map_size; i++, key++) {
131 		int row = ((*key) >> 28) & 0xf;
132 		int col = ((*key) >> 24) & 0xf;
133 		int code = (*key) & 0xffffff;
134 
135 		keypad->matrix_keycodes[(row << 3) + col] = code;
136 		set_bit(code, input_dev->keybit);
137 	}
138 
139 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->direct_key_num; i++)
140 		set_bit(pdata->direct_key_map[i], input_dev->keybit);
141 
142 	keypad->rotary_up_key[0] = pdata->rotary0_up_key;
143 	keypad->rotary_up_key[1] = pdata->rotary1_up_key;
144 	keypad->rotary_down_key[0] = pdata->rotary0_down_key;
145 	keypad->rotary_down_key[1] = pdata->rotary1_down_key;
146 	keypad->rotary_rel_code[0] = pdata->rotary0_rel_code;
147 	keypad->rotary_rel_code[1] = pdata->rotary1_rel_code;
148 
149 	if (pdata->enable_rotary0) {
150 		if (pdata->rotary0_up_key && pdata->rotary0_down_key) {
151 			set_bit(pdata->rotary0_up_key, input_dev->keybit);
152 			set_bit(pdata->rotary0_down_key, input_dev->keybit);
153 		} else
154 			set_bit(pdata->rotary0_rel_code, input_dev->relbit);
155 	}
156 
157 	if (pdata->enable_rotary1) {
158 		if (pdata->rotary1_up_key && pdata->rotary1_down_key) {
159 			set_bit(pdata->rotary1_up_key, input_dev->keybit);
160 			set_bit(pdata->rotary1_down_key, input_dev->keybit);
161 		} else
162 			set_bit(pdata->rotary1_rel_code, input_dev->relbit);
163 	}
164 }
165 
166 static inline unsigned int lookup_matrix_keycode(
167 		struct pxa27x_keypad *keypad, int row, int col)
168 {
169 	return keypad->matrix_keycodes[(row << 3) + col];
170 }
171 
172 static void pxa27x_keypad_scan_matrix(struct pxa27x_keypad *keypad)
173 {
174 	struct pxa27x_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
175 	int row, col, num_keys_pressed = 0;
176 	uint32_t new_state[MAX_MATRIX_KEY_COLS];
177 	uint32_t kpas = keypad_readl(KPAS);
178 
179 	num_keys_pressed = KPAS_MUKP(kpas);
180 
181 	memset(new_state, 0, sizeof(new_state));
182 
183 	if (num_keys_pressed == 0)
184 		goto scan;
185 
186 	if (num_keys_pressed == 1) {
187 		col = KPAS_CP(kpas);
188 		row = KPAS_RP(kpas);
189 
190 		/* if invalid row/col, treat as no key pressed */
191 		if (col >= pdata->matrix_key_cols ||
192 		    row >= pdata->matrix_key_rows)
193 			goto scan;
194 
195 		new_state[col] = (1 << row);
196 		goto scan;
197 	}
198 
199 	if (num_keys_pressed > 1) {
200 		uint32_t kpasmkp0 = keypad_readl(KPASMKP0);
201 		uint32_t kpasmkp1 = keypad_readl(KPASMKP1);
202 		uint32_t kpasmkp2 = keypad_readl(KPASMKP2);
203 		uint32_t kpasmkp3 = keypad_readl(KPASMKP3);
204 
205 		new_state[0] = kpasmkp0 & KPASMKP_MKC_MASK;
206 		new_state[1] = (kpasmkp0 >> 16) & KPASMKP_MKC_MASK;
207 		new_state[2] = kpasmkp1 & KPASMKP_MKC_MASK;
208 		new_state[3] = (kpasmkp1 >> 16) & KPASMKP_MKC_MASK;
209 		new_state[4] = kpasmkp2 & KPASMKP_MKC_MASK;
210 		new_state[5] = (kpasmkp2 >> 16) & KPASMKP_MKC_MASK;
211 		new_state[6] = kpasmkp3 & KPASMKP_MKC_MASK;
212 		new_state[7] = (kpasmkp3 >> 16) & KPASMKP_MKC_MASK;
213 	}
214 scan:
215 	for (col = 0; col < pdata->matrix_key_cols; col++) {
216 		uint32_t bits_changed;
217 
218 		bits_changed = keypad->matrix_key_state[col] ^ new_state[col];
219 		if (bits_changed == 0)
220 			continue;
221 
222 		for (row = 0; row < pdata->matrix_key_rows; row++) {
223 			if ((bits_changed & (1 << row)) == 0)
224 				continue;
225 
226 			input_report_key(keypad->input_dev,
227 				lookup_matrix_keycode(keypad, row, col),
228 				new_state[col] & (1 << row));
229 		}
230 	}
231 	input_sync(keypad->input_dev);
232 	memcpy(keypad->matrix_key_state, new_state, sizeof(new_state));
233 }
234 
235 #define DEFAULT_KPREC	(0x007f007f)
236 
237 static inline int rotary_delta(uint32_t kprec)
238 {
239 	if (kprec & KPREC_OF0)
240 		return (kprec & 0xff) + 0x7f;
241 	else if (kprec & KPREC_UF0)
242 		return (kprec & 0xff) - 0x7f - 0xff;
243 	else
244 		return (kprec & 0xff) - 0x7f;
245 }
246 
247 static void report_rotary_event(struct pxa27x_keypad *keypad, int r, int delta)
248 {
249 	struct input_dev *dev = keypad->input_dev;
250 
251 	if (delta == 0)
252 		return;
253 
254 	if (keypad->rotary_up_key[r] && keypad->rotary_down_key[r]) {
255 		int keycode = (delta > 0) ? keypad->rotary_up_key[r] :
256 					    keypad->rotary_down_key[r];
257 
258 		/* simulate a press-n-release */
259 		input_report_key(dev, keycode, 1);
260 		input_sync(dev);
261 		input_report_key(dev, keycode, 0);
262 		input_sync(dev);
263 	} else {
264 		input_report_rel(dev, keypad->rotary_rel_code[r], delta);
265 		input_sync(dev);
266 	}
267 }
268 
269 static void pxa27x_keypad_scan_rotary(struct pxa27x_keypad *keypad)
270 {
271 	struct pxa27x_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
272 	uint32_t kprec;
273 
274 	/* read and reset to default count value */
275 	kprec = keypad_readl(KPREC);
276 	keypad_writel(KPREC, DEFAULT_KPREC);
277 
278 	if (pdata->enable_rotary0)
279 		report_rotary_event(keypad, 0, rotary_delta(kprec));
280 
281 	if (pdata->enable_rotary1)
282 		report_rotary_event(keypad, 1, rotary_delta(kprec >> 16));
283 }
284 
285 static void pxa27x_keypad_scan_direct(struct pxa27x_keypad *keypad)
286 {
287 	struct pxa27x_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
288 	unsigned int new_state;
289 	uint32_t kpdk, bits_changed;
290 	int i;
291 
292 	kpdk = keypad_readl(KPDK);
293 
294 	if (pdata->enable_rotary0 || pdata->enable_rotary1)
295 		pxa27x_keypad_scan_rotary(keypad);
296 
297 	if (pdata->direct_key_map == NULL)
298 		return;
299 
300 	new_state = KPDK_DK(kpdk) & keypad->direct_key_mask;
301 	bits_changed = keypad->direct_key_state ^ new_state;
302 
303 	if (bits_changed == 0)
304 		return;
305 
306 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->direct_key_num; i++) {
307 		if (bits_changed & (1 << i))
308 			input_report_key(keypad->input_dev,
309 					pdata->direct_key_map[i],
310 					(new_state & (1 << i)));
311 	}
312 	input_sync(keypad->input_dev);
313 	keypad->direct_key_state = new_state;
314 }
315 
316 static irqreturn_t pxa27x_keypad_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
317 {
318 	struct pxa27x_keypad *keypad = dev_id;
319 	unsigned long kpc = keypad_readl(KPC);
320 
321 	if (kpc & KPC_DI)
322 		pxa27x_keypad_scan_direct(keypad);
323 
324 	if (kpc & KPC_MI)
325 		pxa27x_keypad_scan_matrix(keypad);
326 
327 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
328 }
329 
330 static void pxa27x_keypad_config(struct pxa27x_keypad *keypad)
331 {
332 	struct pxa27x_keypad_platform_data *pdata = keypad->pdata;
333 	unsigned int mask = 0, direct_key_num = 0;
334 	unsigned long kpc = 0;
335 
336 	/* enable matrix keys with automatic scan */
337 	if (pdata->matrix_key_rows && pdata->matrix_key_cols) {
338 		kpc |= KPC_ASACT | KPC_MIE | KPC_ME | KPC_MS_ALL;
339 		kpc |= KPC_MKRN(pdata->matrix_key_rows) |
340 		       KPC_MKCN(pdata->matrix_key_cols);
341 	}
342 
343 	/* enable rotary key, debounce interval same as direct keys */
344 	if (pdata->enable_rotary0) {
345 		mask |= 0x03;
346 		direct_key_num = 2;
347 		kpc |= KPC_REE0;
348 	}
349 
350 	if (pdata->enable_rotary1) {
351 		mask |= 0x0c;
352 		direct_key_num = 4;
353 		kpc |= KPC_REE1;
354 	}
355 
356 	if (pdata->direct_key_num > direct_key_num)
357 		direct_key_num = pdata->direct_key_num;
358 
359 	keypad->direct_key_mask = ((2 << direct_key_num) - 1) & ~mask;
360 
361 	/* enable direct key */
362 	if (direct_key_num)
363 		kpc |= KPC_DE | KPC_DIE | KPC_DKN(direct_key_num);
364 
365 	keypad_writel(KPC, kpc | KPC_RE_ZERO_DEB);
366 	keypad_writel(KPREC, DEFAULT_KPREC);
367 	keypad_writel(KPKDI, pdata->debounce_interval);
368 }
369 
370 static int pxa27x_keypad_open(struct input_dev *dev)
371 {
372 	struct pxa27x_keypad *keypad = input_get_drvdata(dev);
373 
374 	/* Enable unit clock */
375 	clk_enable(keypad->clk);
376 	pxa27x_keypad_config(keypad);
377 
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static void pxa27x_keypad_close(struct input_dev *dev)
382 {
383 	struct pxa27x_keypad *keypad = input_get_drvdata(dev);
384 
385 	/* Disable clock unit */
386 	clk_disable(keypad->clk);
387 }
388 
389 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
390 static int pxa27x_keypad_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
391 {
392 	struct pxa27x_keypad *keypad = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
393 
394 	clk_disable(keypad->clk);
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static int pxa27x_keypad_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
399 {
400 	struct pxa27x_keypad *keypad = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
401 	struct input_dev *input_dev = keypad->input_dev;
402 
403 	mutex_lock(&input_dev->mutex);
404 
405 	if (input_dev->users) {
406 		/* Enable unit clock */
407 		clk_enable(keypad->clk);
408 		pxa27x_keypad_config(keypad);
409 	}
410 
411 	mutex_unlock(&input_dev->mutex);
412 
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 #else
416 #define pxa27x_keypad_suspend	NULL
417 #define pxa27x_keypad_resume	NULL
418 #endif
419 
420 #define res_size(res)	((res)->end - (res)->start + 1)
421 
422 static int __devinit pxa27x_keypad_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
423 {
424 	struct pxa27x_keypad *keypad;
425 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
426 	struct resource *res;
427 	int irq, error;
428 
429 	keypad = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pxa27x_keypad), GFP_KERNEL);
430 	if (keypad == NULL) {
431 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate driver data\n");
432 		return -ENOMEM;
433 	}
434 
435 	keypad->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
436 	if (keypad->pdata == NULL) {
437 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data defined\n");
438 		error = -EINVAL;
439 		goto failed_free;
440 	}
441 
442 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
443 	if (irq < 0) {
444 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get keypad irq\n");
445 		error = -ENXIO;
446 		goto failed_free;
447 	}
448 
449 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
450 	if (res == NULL) {
451 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get I/O memory\n");
452 		error = -ENXIO;
453 		goto failed_free;
454 	}
455 
456 	res = request_mem_region(res->start, res_size(res), pdev->name);
457 	if (res == NULL) {
458 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request I/O memory\n");
459 		error = -EBUSY;
460 		goto failed_free;
461 	}
462 
463 	keypad->mmio_base = ioremap(res->start, res_size(res));
464 	if (keypad->mmio_base == NULL) {
465 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to remap I/O memory\n");
466 		error = -ENXIO;
467 		goto failed_free_mem;
468 	}
469 
470 	keypad->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "KBDCLK");
471 	if (IS_ERR(keypad->clk)) {
472 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get keypad clock\n");
473 		error = PTR_ERR(keypad->clk);
474 		goto failed_free_io;
475 	}
476 
477 	/* Create and register the input driver. */
478 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
479 	if (!input_dev) {
480 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate input device\n");
481 		error = -ENOMEM;
482 		goto failed_put_clk;
483 	}
484 
485 	input_dev->name = pdev->name;
486 	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
487 	input_dev->open = pxa27x_keypad_open;
488 	input_dev->close = pxa27x_keypad_close;
489 	input_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
490 
491 	keypad->input_dev = input_dev;
492 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, keypad);
493 
494 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_REP);
495 	if ((keypad->pdata->enable_rotary0 &&
496 			keypad->pdata->rotary0_rel_code) ||
497 	    (keypad->pdata->enable_rotary1 &&
498 			keypad->pdata->rotary1_rel_code)) {
499 		input_dev->evbit[0] |= BIT_MASK(EV_REL);
500 	}
501 
502 	pxa27x_keypad_build_keycode(keypad);
503 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, keypad);
504 
505 	error = request_irq(irq, pxa27x_keypad_irq_handler, IRQF_DISABLED,
506 			    pdev->name, keypad);
507 	if (error) {
508 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request IRQ\n");
509 		goto failed_free_dev;
510 	}
511 
512 	/* Register the input device */
513 	error = input_register_device(input_dev);
514 	if (error) {
515 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register input device\n");
516 		goto failed_free_irq;
517 	}
518 
519 	return 0;
520 
521 failed_free_irq:
522 	free_irq(irq, pdev);
523 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
524 failed_free_dev:
525 	input_free_device(input_dev);
526 failed_put_clk:
527 	clk_put(keypad->clk);
528 failed_free_io:
529 	iounmap(keypad->mmio_base);
530 failed_free_mem:
531 	release_mem_region(res->start, res_size(res));
532 failed_free:
533 	kfree(keypad);
534 	return error;
535 }
536 
537 static int __devexit pxa27x_keypad_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
538 {
539 	struct pxa27x_keypad *keypad = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
540 	struct resource *res;
541 
542 	free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), pdev);
543 
544 	clk_disable(keypad->clk);
545 	clk_put(keypad->clk);
546 
547 	input_unregister_device(keypad->input_dev);
548 	input_free_device(keypad->input_dev);
549 
550 	iounmap(keypad->mmio_base);
551 
552 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
553 	release_mem_region(res->start, res_size(res));
554 
555 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
556 	kfree(keypad);
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 
560 /* work with hotplug and coldplug */
561 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pxa27x-keypad");
562 
563 static struct platform_driver pxa27x_keypad_driver = {
564 	.probe		= pxa27x_keypad_probe,
565 	.remove		= __devexit_p(pxa27x_keypad_remove),
566 	.suspend	= pxa27x_keypad_suspend,
567 	.resume		= pxa27x_keypad_resume,
568 	.driver		= {
569 		.name	= "pxa27x-keypad",
570 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
571 	},
572 };
573 
574 static int __init pxa27x_keypad_init(void)
575 {
576 	return platform_driver_register(&pxa27x_keypad_driver);
577 }
578 
579 static void __exit pxa27x_keypad_exit(void)
580 {
581 	platform_driver_unregister(&pxa27x_keypad_driver);
582 }
583 
584 module_init(pxa27x_keypad_init);
585 module_exit(pxa27x_keypad_exit);
586 
587 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA27x Keypad Controller Driver");
588 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
589