1 /*
2  * max7359_keypad.c - MAX7359 Key Switch Controller Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Samsung Electronics
5  * Kim Kyuwon <q1.kim@samsung.com>
6  *
7  * Based on pxa27x_keypad.c
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * Datasheet: http://www.maxim-ic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/5456
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/pm.h>
21 #include <linux/input.h>
22 #include <linux/input/matrix_keypad.h>
23 
24 #define MAX7359_MAX_KEY_ROWS	8
25 #define MAX7359_MAX_KEY_COLS	8
26 #define MAX7359_MAX_KEY_NUM	(MAX7359_MAX_KEY_ROWS * MAX7359_MAX_KEY_COLS)
27 #define MAX7359_ROW_SHIFT	3
28 
29 /*
30  * MAX7359 registers
31  */
32 #define MAX7359_REG_KEYFIFO	0x00
33 #define MAX7359_REG_CONFIG	0x01
34 #define MAX7359_REG_DEBOUNCE	0x02
35 #define MAX7359_REG_INTERRUPT	0x03
36 #define MAX7359_REG_PORTS	0x04
37 #define MAX7359_REG_KEYREP	0x05
38 #define MAX7359_REG_SLEEP	0x06
39 
40 /*
41  * Configuration register bits
42  */
43 #define MAX7359_CFG_SLEEP	(1 << 7)
44 #define MAX7359_CFG_INTERRUPT	(1 << 5)
45 #define MAX7359_CFG_KEY_RELEASE	(1 << 3)
46 #define MAX7359_CFG_WAKEUP	(1 << 1)
47 #define MAX7359_CFG_TIMEOUT	(1 << 0)
48 
49 /*
50  * Autosleep register values (ms)
51  */
52 #define MAX7359_AUTOSLEEP_8192	0x01
53 #define MAX7359_AUTOSLEEP_4096	0x02
54 #define MAX7359_AUTOSLEEP_2048	0x03
55 #define MAX7359_AUTOSLEEP_1024	0x04
56 #define MAX7359_AUTOSLEEP_512	0x05
57 #define MAX7359_AUTOSLEEP_256	0x06
58 
59 struct max7359_keypad {
60 	/* matrix key code map */
61 	unsigned short keycodes[MAX7359_MAX_KEY_NUM];
62 
63 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
64 	struct i2c_client *client;
65 };
66 
67 static int max7359_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 val)
68 {
69 	int ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, val);
70 
71 	if (ret < 0)
72 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: reg 0x%x, val 0x%x, err %d\n",
73 			__func__, reg, val, ret);
74 	return ret;
75 }
76 
77 static int max7359_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client, int reg)
78 {
79 	int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
80 
81 	if (ret < 0)
82 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: reg 0x%x, err %d\n",
83 			__func__, reg, ret);
84 	return ret;
85 }
86 
87 /* runs in an IRQ thread -- can (and will!) sleep */
88 static irqreturn_t max7359_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
89 {
90 	struct max7359_keypad *keypad = dev_id;
91 	struct input_dev *input_dev = keypad->input_dev;
92 	int val, row, col, release, code;
93 
94 	val = max7359_read_reg(keypad->client, MAX7359_REG_KEYFIFO);
95 	row = val & 0x7;
96 	col = (val >> 3) & 0x7;
97 	release = val & 0x40;
98 
99 	code = MATRIX_SCAN_CODE(row, col, MAX7359_ROW_SHIFT);
100 
101 	dev_dbg(&keypad->client->dev,
102 		"key[%d:%d] %s\n", row, col, release ? "release" : "press");
103 
104 	input_event(input_dev, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN, code);
105 	input_report_key(input_dev, keypad->keycodes[code], !release);
106 	input_sync(input_dev);
107 
108 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Let MAX7359 fall into a deep sleep:
113  * If no keys are pressed, enter sleep mode for 8192 ms. And if any
114  * key is pressed, the MAX7359 returns to normal operating mode.
115  */
116 static inline void max7359_fall_deepsleep(struct i2c_client *client)
117 {
118 	max7359_write_reg(client, MAX7359_REG_SLEEP, MAX7359_AUTOSLEEP_8192);
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Let MAX7359 take a catnap:
123  * Autosleep just for 256 ms.
124  */
125 static inline void max7359_take_catnap(struct i2c_client *client)
126 {
127 	max7359_write_reg(client, MAX7359_REG_SLEEP, MAX7359_AUTOSLEEP_256);
128 }
129 
130 static int max7359_open(struct input_dev *dev)
131 {
132 	struct max7359_keypad *keypad = input_get_drvdata(dev);
133 
134 	max7359_take_catnap(keypad->client);
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static void max7359_close(struct input_dev *dev)
140 {
141 	struct max7359_keypad *keypad = input_get_drvdata(dev);
142 
143 	max7359_fall_deepsleep(keypad->client);
144 }
145 
146 static void max7359_initialize(struct i2c_client *client)
147 {
148 	max7359_write_reg(client, MAX7359_REG_CONFIG,
149 		MAX7359_CFG_KEY_RELEASE | /* Key release enable */
150 		MAX7359_CFG_WAKEUP); /* Key press wakeup enable */
151 
152 	/* Full key-scan functionality */
153 	max7359_write_reg(client, MAX7359_REG_DEBOUNCE, 0x1F);
154 
155 	/* nINT asserts every debounce cycles */
156 	max7359_write_reg(client, MAX7359_REG_INTERRUPT, 0x01);
157 
158 	max7359_fall_deepsleep(client);
159 }
160 
161 static int max7359_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
162 					const struct i2c_device_id *id)
163 {
164 	const struct matrix_keymap_data *keymap_data =
165 			dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
166 	struct max7359_keypad *keypad;
167 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
168 	int ret;
169 	int error;
170 
171 	if (!client->irq) {
172 		dev_err(&client->dev, "The irq number should not be zero\n");
173 		return -EINVAL;
174 	}
175 
176 	/* Detect MAX7359: The initial Keys FIFO value is '0x3F' */
177 	ret = max7359_read_reg(client, MAX7359_REG_KEYFIFO);
178 	if (ret < 0) {
179 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to detect device\n");
180 		return -ENODEV;
181 	}
182 
183 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "keys FIFO is 0x%02x\n", ret);
184 
185 	keypad = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct max7359_keypad),
186 			      GFP_KERNEL);
187 	if (!keypad) {
188 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to allocate memory\n");
189 		return -ENOMEM;
190 	}
191 
192 	input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&client->dev);
193 	if (!input_dev) {
194 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to allocate input device\n");
195 		return -ENOMEM;
196 	}
197 
198 	keypad->client = client;
199 	keypad->input_dev = input_dev;
200 
201 	input_dev->name = client->name;
202 	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
203 	input_dev->open = max7359_open;
204 	input_dev->close = max7359_close;
205 	input_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
206 
207 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_REP);
208 	input_dev->keycodesize = sizeof(keypad->keycodes[0]);
209 	input_dev->keycodemax = ARRAY_SIZE(keypad->keycodes);
210 	input_dev->keycode = keypad->keycodes;
211 
212 	input_set_capability(input_dev, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN);
213 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, keypad);
214 
215 	error = matrix_keypad_build_keymap(keymap_data, NULL,
216 					   MAX7359_MAX_KEY_ROWS,
217 					   MAX7359_MAX_KEY_COLS,
218 					   keypad->keycodes,
219 					   input_dev);
220 	if (error) {
221 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to build keymap\n");
222 		return error;
223 	}
224 
225 	error = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, NULL,
226 					  max7359_interrupt,
227 					  IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
228 					  client->name, keypad);
229 	if (error) {
230 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register interrupt\n");
231 		return error;
232 	}
233 
234 	/* Register the input device */
235 	error = input_register_device(input_dev);
236 	if (error) {
237 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register input device\n");
238 		return error;
239 	}
240 
241 	/* Initialize MAX7359 */
242 	max7359_initialize(client);
243 
244 	device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, 1);
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
250 static int max7359_suspend(struct device *dev)
251 {
252 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
253 
254 	max7359_fall_deepsleep(client);
255 
256 	if (device_may_wakeup(&client->dev))
257 		enable_irq_wake(client->irq);
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
262 static int max7359_resume(struct device *dev)
263 {
264 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
265 
266 	if (device_may_wakeup(&client->dev))
267 		disable_irq_wake(client->irq);
268 
269 	/* Restore the default setting */
270 	max7359_take_catnap(client);
271 
272 	return 0;
273 }
274 #endif
275 
276 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(max7359_pm, max7359_suspend, max7359_resume);
277 
278 static const struct i2c_device_id max7359_ids[] = {
279 	{ "max7359", 0 },
280 	{ }
281 };
282 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max7359_ids);
283 
284 static struct i2c_driver max7359_i2c_driver = {
285 	.driver = {
286 		.name = "max7359",
287 		.pm   = &max7359_pm,
288 	},
289 	.probe		= max7359_probe,
290 	.id_table	= max7359_ids,
291 };
292 
293 module_i2c_driver(max7359_i2c_driver);
294 
295 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kim Kyuwon <q1.kim@samsung.com>");
296 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX7359 Key Switch Controller Driver");
297 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
298