1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
3  */
4 
5 /*
6  * Magellan and Space Mouse 6dof controller driver for Linux
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23  *
24  *  Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
25  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
26  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
27  */
28 
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/input.h>
33 #include <linux/serio.h>
34 
35 #define DRIVER_DESC	"Magellan and SpaceMouse 6dof controller driver"
36 
37 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
38 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
39 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
40 
41 /*
42  * Definitions & global arrays.
43  */
44 
45 #define	MAGELLAN_MAX_LENGTH	32
46 
47 static int magellan_buttons[] = { BTN_0, BTN_1, BTN_2, BTN_3, BTN_4, BTN_5, BTN_6, BTN_7, BTN_8 };
48 static int magellan_axes[] = { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_Z, ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_RZ };
49 
50 /*
51  * Per-Magellan data.
52  */
53 
54 struct magellan {
55 	struct input_dev *dev;
56 	int idx;
57 	unsigned char data[MAGELLAN_MAX_LENGTH];
58 	char phys[32];
59 };
60 
61 /*
62  * magellan_crunch_nibbles() verifies that the bytes sent from the Magellan
63  * have correct upper nibbles for the lower ones, if not, the packet will
64  * be thrown away. It also strips these upper halves to simplify further
65  * processing.
66  */
67 
68 static int magellan_crunch_nibbles(unsigned char *data, int count)
69 {
70 	static unsigned char nibbles[16] = "0AB3D56GH9:K<MN?";
71 
72 	do {
73 		if (data[count] == nibbles[data[count] & 0xf])
74 			data[count] = data[count] & 0xf;
75 		else
76 			return -1;
77 	} while (--count);
78 
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
82 static void magellan_process_packet(struct magellan* magellan)
83 {
84 	struct input_dev *dev = magellan->dev;
85 	unsigned char *data = magellan->data;
86 	int i, t;
87 
88 	if (!magellan->idx) return;
89 
90 	switch (magellan->data[0]) {
91 
92 		case 'd':				/* Axis data */
93 			if (magellan->idx != 25) return;
94 			if (magellan_crunch_nibbles(data, 24)) return;
95 			for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
96 				input_report_abs(dev, magellan_axes[i],
97 					(data[(i << 2) + 1] << 12 | data[(i << 2) + 2] << 8 |
98 					 data[(i << 2) + 3] <<  4 | data[(i << 2) + 4]) - 32768);
99 			break;
100 
101 		case 'k':				/* Button data */
102 			if (magellan->idx != 4) return;
103 			if (magellan_crunch_nibbles(data, 3)) return;
104 			t = (data[1] << 1) | (data[2] << 5) | data[3];
105 			for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) input_report_key(dev, magellan_buttons[i], (t >> i) & 1);
106 			break;
107 	}
108 
109 	input_sync(dev);
110 }
111 
112 static irqreturn_t magellan_interrupt(struct serio *serio,
113 		unsigned char data, unsigned int flags)
114 {
115 	struct magellan* magellan = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
116 
117 	if (data == '\r') {
118 		magellan_process_packet(magellan);
119 		magellan->idx = 0;
120 	} else {
121 		if (magellan->idx < MAGELLAN_MAX_LENGTH)
122 			magellan->data[magellan->idx++] = data;
123 	}
124 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * magellan_disconnect() is the opposite of magellan_connect()
129  */
130 
131 static void magellan_disconnect(struct serio *serio)
132 {
133 	struct magellan* magellan = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
134 
135 	serio_close(serio);
136 	serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
137 	input_unregister_device(magellan->dev);
138 	kfree(magellan);
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * magellan_connect() is the routine that is called when someone adds a
143  * new serio device that supports Magellan protocol and registers it as
144  * an input device.
145  */
146 
147 static int magellan_connect(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv)
148 {
149 	struct magellan *magellan;
150 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
151 	int err = -ENOMEM;
152 	int i;
153 
154 	magellan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct magellan), GFP_KERNEL);
155 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
156 	if (!magellan || !input_dev)
157 		goto fail1;
158 
159 	magellan->dev = input_dev;
160 	snprintf(magellan->phys, sizeof(magellan->phys), "%s/input0", serio->phys);
161 
162 	input_dev->name = "LogiCad3D Magellan / SpaceMouse";
163 	input_dev->phys = magellan->phys;
164 	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_RS232;
165 	input_dev->id.vendor = SERIO_MAGELLAN;
166 	input_dev->id.product = 0x0001;
167 	input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
168 	input_dev->dev.parent = &serio->dev;
169 
170 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
171 
172 	for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
173 		set_bit(magellan_buttons[i], input_dev->keybit);
174 
175 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
176 		input_set_abs_params(input_dev, magellan_axes[i], -360, 360, 0, 0);
177 
178 	serio_set_drvdata(serio, magellan);
179 
180 	err = serio_open(serio, drv);
181 	if (err)
182 		goto fail2;
183 
184 	err = input_register_device(magellan->dev);
185 	if (err)
186 		goto fail3;
187 
188 	return 0;
189 
190  fail3:	serio_close(serio);
191  fail2:	serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
192  fail1:	input_free_device(input_dev);
193 	kfree(magellan);
194 	return err;
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * The serio driver structure.
199  */
200 
201 static const struct serio_device_id magellan_serio_ids[] = {
202 	{
203 		.type	= SERIO_RS232,
204 		.proto	= SERIO_MAGELLAN,
205 		.id	= SERIO_ANY,
206 		.extra	= SERIO_ANY,
207 	},
208 	{ 0 }
209 };
210 
211 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(serio, magellan_serio_ids);
212 
213 static struct serio_driver magellan_drv = {
214 	.driver		= {
215 		.name	= "magellan",
216 	},
217 	.description	= DRIVER_DESC,
218 	.id_table	= magellan_serio_ids,
219 	.interrupt	= magellan_interrupt,
220 	.connect	= magellan_connect,
221 	.disconnect	= magellan_disconnect,
222 };
223 
224 module_serio_driver(magellan_drv);
225