1 /*
2  * $Id: magellan.c,v 1.16 2002/01/22 20:28:39 vojtech Exp $
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * Magellan and Space Mouse 6dof controller driver for Linux
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  * (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25  *
26  *  Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
27  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
28  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
29  */
30 
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/input.h>
35 #include <linux/serio.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 
38 #define DRIVER_DESC	"Magellan and SpaceMouse 6dof controller driver"
39 
40 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 
44 /*
45  * Definitions & global arrays.
46  */
47 
48 #define	MAGELLAN_MAX_LENGTH	32
49 
50 static int magellan_buttons[] = { BTN_0, BTN_1, BTN_2, BTN_3, BTN_4, BTN_5, BTN_6, BTN_7, BTN_8 };
51 static int magellan_axes[] = { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_Z, ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_RZ };
52 static char *magellan_name = "LogiCad3D Magellan / SpaceMouse";
53 
54 /*
55  * Per-Magellan data.
56  */
57 
58 struct magellan {
59 	struct input_dev dev;
60 	int idx;
61 	unsigned char data[MAGELLAN_MAX_LENGTH];
62 	char phys[32];
63 };
64 
65 /*
66  * magellan_crunch_nibbles() verifies that the bytes sent from the Magellan
67  * have correct upper nibbles for the lower ones, if not, the packet will
68  * be thrown away. It also strips these upper halves to simplify further
69  * processing.
70  */
71 
72 static int magellan_crunch_nibbles(unsigned char *data, int count)
73 {
74 	static unsigned char nibbles[16] = "0AB3D56GH9:K<MN?";
75 
76 	do {
77 		if (data[count] == nibbles[data[count] & 0xf])
78 			data[count] = data[count] & 0xf;
79 		else
80 			return -1;
81 	} while (--count);
82 
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 static void magellan_process_packet(struct magellan* magellan, struct pt_regs *regs)
87 {
88 	struct input_dev *dev = &magellan->dev;
89 	unsigned char *data = magellan->data;
90 	int i, t;
91 
92 	if (!magellan->idx) return;
93 
94 	input_regs(dev, regs);
95 
96 	switch (magellan->data[0]) {
97 
98 		case 'd':				/* Axis data */
99 			if (magellan->idx != 25) return;
100 			if (magellan_crunch_nibbles(data, 24)) return;
101 			for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
102 				input_report_abs(dev, magellan_axes[i],
103 					(data[(i << 2) + 1] << 12 | data[(i << 2) + 2] << 8 |
104 					 data[(i << 2) + 3] <<  4 | data[(i << 2) + 4]) - 32768);
105 			break;
106 
107 		case 'k':				/* Button data */
108 			if (magellan->idx != 4) return;
109 			if (magellan_crunch_nibbles(data, 3)) return;
110 			t = (data[1] << 1) | (data[2] << 5) | data[3];
111 			for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) input_report_key(dev, magellan_buttons[i], (t >> i) & 1);
112 			break;
113 	}
114 
115 	input_sync(dev);
116 }
117 
118 static irqreturn_t magellan_interrupt(struct serio *serio,
119 		unsigned char data, unsigned int flags, struct pt_regs *regs)
120 {
121 	struct magellan* magellan = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
122 
123 	if (data == '\r') {
124 		magellan_process_packet(magellan, regs);
125 		magellan->idx = 0;
126 	} else {
127 		if (magellan->idx < MAGELLAN_MAX_LENGTH)
128 			magellan->data[magellan->idx++] = data;
129 	}
130 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * magellan_disconnect() is the opposite of magellan_connect()
135  */
136 
137 static void magellan_disconnect(struct serio *serio)
138 {
139 	struct magellan* magellan = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
140 
141 	input_unregister_device(&magellan->dev);
142 	serio_close(serio);
143 	serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
144 	kfree(magellan);
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * magellan_connect() is the routine that is called when someone adds a
149  * new serio device that supports Magellan protocol and registers it as
150  * an input device.
151  */
152 
153 static int magellan_connect(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv)
154 {
155 	struct magellan *magellan;
156 	int i, t;
157 	int err;
158 
159 	if (!(magellan = kmalloc(sizeof(struct magellan), GFP_KERNEL)))
160 		return -ENOMEM;
161 
162 	memset(magellan, 0, sizeof(struct magellan));
163 
164 	magellan->dev.evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY) | BIT(EV_ABS);
165 
166 	for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
167 		set_bit(magellan_buttons[i], magellan->dev.keybit);
168 
169 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
170 		t = magellan_axes[i];
171 		set_bit(t, magellan->dev.absbit);
172 		magellan->dev.absmin[t] = -360;
173 		magellan->dev.absmax[t] =  360;
174 	}
175 
176 	sprintf(magellan->phys, "%s/input0", serio->phys);
177 
178 	init_input_dev(&magellan->dev);
179 	magellan->dev.private = magellan;
180 	magellan->dev.name = magellan_name;
181 	magellan->dev.phys = magellan->phys;
182 	magellan->dev.id.bustype = BUS_RS232;
183 	magellan->dev.id.vendor = SERIO_MAGELLAN;
184 	magellan->dev.id.product = 0x0001;
185 	magellan->dev.id.version = 0x0100;
186 	magellan->dev.dev = &serio->dev;
187 
188 	serio_set_drvdata(serio, magellan);
189 
190 	err = serio_open(serio, drv);
191 	if (err) {
192 		serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
193 		kfree(magellan);
194 		return err;
195 	}
196 
197 	input_register_device(&magellan->dev);
198 
199 	printk(KERN_INFO "input: %s on %s\n", magellan_name, serio->phys);
200 
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * The serio driver structure.
206  */
207 
208 static struct serio_device_id magellan_serio_ids[] = {
209 	{
210 		.type	= SERIO_RS232,
211 		.proto	= SERIO_MAGELLAN,
212 		.id	= SERIO_ANY,
213 		.extra	= SERIO_ANY,
214 	},
215 	{ 0 }
216 };
217 
218 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(serio, magellan_serio_ids);
219 
220 static struct serio_driver magellan_drv = {
221 	.driver		= {
222 		.name	= "magellan",
223 	},
224 	.description	= DRIVER_DESC,
225 	.id_table	= magellan_serio_ids,
226 	.interrupt	= magellan_interrupt,
227 	.connect	= magellan_connect,
228 	.disconnect	= magellan_disconnect,
229 };
230 
231 /*
232  * The functions for inserting/removing us as a module.
233  */
234 
235 static int __init magellan_init(void)
236 {
237 	serio_register_driver(&magellan_drv);
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 static void __exit magellan_exit(void)
242 {
243 	serio_unregister_driver(&magellan_drv);
244 }
245 
246 module_init(magellan_init);
247 module_exit(magellan_exit);
248