1 /*
2  * $Id: magellan.c,v 1.16 2002/01/22 20:28:39 vojtech Exp $
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * Magellan and Space Mouse 6dof controller driver for Linux
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  * (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25  *
26  *  Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
27  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
28  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
29  */
30 
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/input.h>
35 #include <linux/serio.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 
38 #define DRIVER_DESC	"Magellan and SpaceMouse 6dof controller driver"
39 
40 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 
44 /*
45  * Definitions & global arrays.
46  */
47 
48 #define	MAGELLAN_MAX_LENGTH	32
49 
50 static int magellan_buttons[] = { BTN_0, BTN_1, BTN_2, BTN_3, BTN_4, BTN_5, BTN_6, BTN_7, BTN_8 };
51 static int magellan_axes[] = { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_Z, ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_RZ };
52 
53 /*
54  * Per-Magellan data.
55  */
56 
57 struct magellan {
58 	struct input_dev *dev;
59 	int idx;
60 	unsigned char data[MAGELLAN_MAX_LENGTH];
61 	char phys[32];
62 };
63 
64 /*
65  * magellan_crunch_nibbles() verifies that the bytes sent from the Magellan
66  * have correct upper nibbles for the lower ones, if not, the packet will
67  * be thrown away. It also strips these upper halves to simplify further
68  * processing.
69  */
70 
71 static int magellan_crunch_nibbles(unsigned char *data, int count)
72 {
73 	static unsigned char nibbles[16] = "0AB3D56GH9:K<MN?";
74 
75 	do {
76 		if (data[count] == nibbles[data[count] & 0xf])
77 			data[count] = data[count] & 0xf;
78 		else
79 			return -1;
80 	} while (--count);
81 
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
85 static void magellan_process_packet(struct magellan* magellan)
86 {
87 	struct input_dev *dev = magellan->dev;
88 	unsigned char *data = magellan->data;
89 	int i, t;
90 
91 	if (!magellan->idx) return;
92 
93 	switch (magellan->data[0]) {
94 
95 		case 'd':				/* Axis data */
96 			if (magellan->idx != 25) return;
97 			if (magellan_crunch_nibbles(data, 24)) return;
98 			for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
99 				input_report_abs(dev, magellan_axes[i],
100 					(data[(i << 2) + 1] << 12 | data[(i << 2) + 2] << 8 |
101 					 data[(i << 2) + 3] <<  4 | data[(i << 2) + 4]) - 32768);
102 			break;
103 
104 		case 'k':				/* Button data */
105 			if (magellan->idx != 4) return;
106 			if (magellan_crunch_nibbles(data, 3)) return;
107 			t = (data[1] << 1) | (data[2] << 5) | data[3];
108 			for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) input_report_key(dev, magellan_buttons[i], (t >> i) & 1);
109 			break;
110 	}
111 
112 	input_sync(dev);
113 }
114 
115 static irqreturn_t magellan_interrupt(struct serio *serio,
116 		unsigned char data, unsigned int flags)
117 {
118 	struct magellan* magellan = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
119 
120 	if (data == '\r') {
121 		magellan_process_packet(magellan);
122 		magellan->idx = 0;
123 	} else {
124 		if (magellan->idx < MAGELLAN_MAX_LENGTH)
125 			magellan->data[magellan->idx++] = data;
126 	}
127 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * magellan_disconnect() is the opposite of magellan_connect()
132  */
133 
134 static void magellan_disconnect(struct serio *serio)
135 {
136 	struct magellan* magellan = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
137 
138 	serio_close(serio);
139 	serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
140 	input_unregister_device(magellan->dev);
141 	kfree(magellan);
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * magellan_connect() is the routine that is called when someone adds a
146  * new serio device that supports Magellan protocol and registers it as
147  * an input device.
148  */
149 
150 static int magellan_connect(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv)
151 {
152 	struct magellan *magellan;
153 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
154 	int err = -ENOMEM;
155 	int i;
156 
157 	magellan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct magellan), GFP_KERNEL);
158 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
159 	if (!magellan || !input_dev)
160 		goto fail1;
161 
162 	magellan->dev = input_dev;
163 	snprintf(magellan->phys, sizeof(magellan->phys), "%s/input0", serio->phys);
164 
165 	input_dev->name = "LogiCad3D Magellan / SpaceMouse";
166 	input_dev->phys = magellan->phys;
167 	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_RS232;
168 	input_dev->id.vendor = SERIO_MAGELLAN;
169 	input_dev->id.product = 0x0001;
170 	input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
171 	input_dev->cdev.dev = &serio->dev;
172 	input_dev->private = magellan;
173 
174 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY) | BIT(EV_ABS);
175 
176 	for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
177 		set_bit(magellan_buttons[i], input_dev->keybit);
178 
179 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
180 		input_set_abs_params(input_dev, magellan_axes[i], -360, 360, 0, 0);
181 
182 	serio_set_drvdata(serio, magellan);
183 
184 	err = serio_open(serio, drv);
185 	if (err)
186 		goto fail2;
187 
188 	err = input_register_device(magellan->dev);
189 	if (err)
190 		goto fail3;
191 
192 	return 0;
193 
194  fail3:	serio_close(serio);
195  fail2:	serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
196  fail1:	input_free_device(input_dev);
197 	kfree(magellan);
198 	return err;
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * The serio driver structure.
203  */
204 
205 static struct serio_device_id magellan_serio_ids[] = {
206 	{
207 		.type	= SERIO_RS232,
208 		.proto	= SERIO_MAGELLAN,
209 		.id	= SERIO_ANY,
210 		.extra	= SERIO_ANY,
211 	},
212 	{ 0 }
213 };
214 
215 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(serio, magellan_serio_ids);
216 
217 static struct serio_driver magellan_drv = {
218 	.driver		= {
219 		.name	= "magellan",
220 	},
221 	.description	= DRIVER_DESC,
222 	.id_table	= magellan_serio_ids,
223 	.interrupt	= magellan_interrupt,
224 	.connect	= magellan_connect,
225 	.disconnect	= magellan_disconnect,
226 };
227 
228 /*
229  * The functions for inserting/removing us as a module.
230  */
231 
232 static int __init magellan_init(void)
233 {
234 	serio_register_driver(&magellan_drv);
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static void __exit magellan_exit(void)
239 {
240 	serio_unregister_driver(&magellan_drv);
241 }
242 
243 module_init(magellan_init);
244 module_exit(magellan_exit);
245