1 /*
2  * $Id: magellan.c,v 1.16 2002/01/22 20:28:39 vojtech Exp $
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * Magellan and Space Mouse 6dof controller driver for Linux
9  */
10 
11 /*
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  * (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25  *
26  *  Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
27  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
28  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
29  */
30 
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/input.h>
35 #include <linux/serio.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 
38 #define DRIVER_DESC	"Magellan and SpaceMouse 6dof controller driver"
39 
40 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
41 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
43 
44 /*
45  * Definitions & global arrays.
46  */
47 
48 #define	MAGELLAN_MAX_LENGTH	32
49 
50 static int magellan_buttons[] = { BTN_0, BTN_1, BTN_2, BTN_3, BTN_4, BTN_5, BTN_6, BTN_7, BTN_8 };
51 static int magellan_axes[] = { ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_Z, ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_RZ };
52 
53 /*
54  * Per-Magellan data.
55  */
56 
57 struct magellan {
58 	struct input_dev *dev;
59 	int idx;
60 	unsigned char data[MAGELLAN_MAX_LENGTH];
61 	char phys[32];
62 };
63 
64 /*
65  * magellan_crunch_nibbles() verifies that the bytes sent from the Magellan
66  * have correct upper nibbles for the lower ones, if not, the packet will
67  * be thrown away. It also strips these upper halves to simplify further
68  * processing.
69  */
70 
71 static int magellan_crunch_nibbles(unsigned char *data, int count)
72 {
73 	static unsigned char nibbles[16] = "0AB3D56GH9:K<MN?";
74 
75 	do {
76 		if (data[count] == nibbles[data[count] & 0xf])
77 			data[count] = data[count] & 0xf;
78 		else
79 			return -1;
80 	} while (--count);
81 
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
85 static void magellan_process_packet(struct magellan* magellan, struct pt_regs *regs)
86 {
87 	struct input_dev *dev = magellan->dev;
88 	unsigned char *data = magellan->data;
89 	int i, t;
90 
91 	if (!magellan->idx) return;
92 
93 	input_regs(dev, regs);
94 
95 	switch (magellan->data[0]) {
96 
97 		case 'd':				/* Axis data */
98 			if (magellan->idx != 25) return;
99 			if (magellan_crunch_nibbles(data, 24)) return;
100 			for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
101 				input_report_abs(dev, magellan_axes[i],
102 					(data[(i << 2) + 1] << 12 | data[(i << 2) + 2] << 8 |
103 					 data[(i << 2) + 3] <<  4 | data[(i << 2) + 4]) - 32768);
104 			break;
105 
106 		case 'k':				/* Button data */
107 			if (magellan->idx != 4) return;
108 			if (magellan_crunch_nibbles(data, 3)) return;
109 			t = (data[1] << 1) | (data[2] << 5) | data[3];
110 			for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) input_report_key(dev, magellan_buttons[i], (t >> i) & 1);
111 			break;
112 	}
113 
114 	input_sync(dev);
115 }
116 
117 static irqreturn_t magellan_interrupt(struct serio *serio,
118 		unsigned char data, unsigned int flags, struct pt_regs *regs)
119 {
120 	struct magellan* magellan = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
121 
122 	if (data == '\r') {
123 		magellan_process_packet(magellan, regs);
124 		magellan->idx = 0;
125 	} else {
126 		if (magellan->idx < MAGELLAN_MAX_LENGTH)
127 			magellan->data[magellan->idx++] = data;
128 	}
129 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * magellan_disconnect() is the opposite of magellan_connect()
134  */
135 
136 static void magellan_disconnect(struct serio *serio)
137 {
138 	struct magellan* magellan = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
139 
140 	serio_close(serio);
141 	serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
142 	input_unregister_device(magellan->dev);
143 	kfree(magellan);
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * magellan_connect() is the routine that is called when someone adds a
148  * new serio device that supports Magellan protocol and registers it as
149  * an input device.
150  */
151 
152 static int magellan_connect(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv)
153 {
154 	struct magellan *magellan;
155 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
156 	int err = -ENOMEM;
157 	int i;
158 
159 	magellan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct magellan), GFP_KERNEL);
160 	input_dev = input_allocate_device();
161 	if (!magellan || !input_dev)
162 		goto fail;
163 
164 	magellan->dev = input_dev;
165 	snprintf(magellan->phys, sizeof(magellan->phys), "%s/input0", serio->phys);
166 
167 	input_dev->name = "LogiCad3D Magellan / SpaceMouse";
168 	input_dev->phys = magellan->phys;
169 	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_RS232;
170 	input_dev->id.vendor = SERIO_MAGELLAN;
171 	input_dev->id.product = 0x0001;
172 	input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
173 	input_dev->cdev.dev = &serio->dev;
174 	input_dev->private = magellan;
175 
176 	input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY) | BIT(EV_ABS);
177 
178 	for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
179 		set_bit(magellan_buttons[i], input_dev->keybit);
180 
181 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
182 		input_set_abs_params(input_dev, magellan_axes[i], -360, 360, 0, 0);
183 
184 	serio_set_drvdata(serio, magellan);
185 
186 	err = serio_open(serio, drv);
187 	if (err)
188 		goto fail;
189 
190 	input_register_device(magellan->dev);
191 	return 0;
192 
193  fail:	serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
194 	input_free_device(input_dev);
195 	kfree(magellan);
196 	return err;
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * The serio driver structure.
201  */
202 
203 static struct serio_device_id magellan_serio_ids[] = {
204 	{
205 		.type	= SERIO_RS232,
206 		.proto	= SERIO_MAGELLAN,
207 		.id	= SERIO_ANY,
208 		.extra	= SERIO_ANY,
209 	},
210 	{ 0 }
211 };
212 
213 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(serio, magellan_serio_ids);
214 
215 static struct serio_driver magellan_drv = {
216 	.driver		= {
217 		.name	= "magellan",
218 	},
219 	.description	= DRIVER_DESC,
220 	.id_table	= magellan_serio_ids,
221 	.interrupt	= magellan_interrupt,
222 	.connect	= magellan_connect,
223 	.disconnect	= magellan_disconnect,
224 };
225 
226 /*
227  * The functions for inserting/removing us as a module.
228  */
229 
230 static int __init magellan_init(void)
231 {
232 	serio_register_driver(&magellan_drv);
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static void __exit magellan_exit(void)
237 {
238 	serio_unregister_driver(&magellan_drv);
239 }
240 
241 module_init(magellan_init);
242 module_exit(magellan_exit);
243