1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>
3  *  Copyright (c) 2001-2002, 2007 Johann Deneux <johann.deneux@gmail.com>
4  *
5  *  USB/RS232 I-Force joysticks and wheels.
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22  *
23  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
24  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
25  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
26  */
27 
28 #include "iforce.h"
29 
30 /*
31  * Set the magnitude of a constant force effect
32  * Return error code
33  *
34  * Note: caller must ensure exclusive access to device
35  */
36 
37 static int make_magnitude_modifier(struct iforce* iforce,
38 	struct resource* mod_chunk, int no_alloc, __s16 level)
39 {
40 	unsigned char data[3];
41 
42 	if (!no_alloc) {
43 		mutex_lock(&iforce->mem_mutex);
44 		if (allocate_resource(&(iforce->device_memory), mod_chunk, 2,
45 			iforce->device_memory.start, iforce->device_memory.end, 2L,
46 			NULL, NULL)) {
47 			mutex_unlock(&iforce->mem_mutex);
48 			return -ENOSPC;
49 		}
50 		mutex_unlock(&iforce->mem_mutex);
51 	}
52 
53 	data[0] = LO(mod_chunk->start);
54 	data[1] = HI(mod_chunk->start);
55 	data[2] = HIFIX80(level);
56 
57 	iforce_send_packet(iforce, FF_CMD_MAGNITUDE, data);
58 
59 	iforce_dump_packet("magnitude: ", FF_CMD_MAGNITUDE, data);
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * Upload the component of an effect dealing with the period, phase and magnitude
65  */
66 
67 static int make_period_modifier(struct iforce* iforce,
68 	struct resource* mod_chunk, int no_alloc,
69 	__s16 magnitude, __s16 offset, u16 period, u16 phase)
70 {
71 	unsigned char data[7];
72 
73 	period = TIME_SCALE(period);
74 
75 	if (!no_alloc) {
76 		mutex_lock(&iforce->mem_mutex);
77 		if (allocate_resource(&(iforce->device_memory), mod_chunk, 0x0c,
78 			iforce->device_memory.start, iforce->device_memory.end, 2L,
79 			NULL, NULL)) {
80 			mutex_unlock(&iforce->mem_mutex);
81 			return -ENOSPC;
82 		}
83 		mutex_unlock(&iforce->mem_mutex);
84 	}
85 
86 	data[0] = LO(mod_chunk->start);
87 	data[1] = HI(mod_chunk->start);
88 
89 	data[2] = HIFIX80(magnitude);
90 	data[3] = HIFIX80(offset);
91 	data[4] = HI(phase);
92 
93 	data[5] = LO(period);
94 	data[6] = HI(period);
95 
96 	iforce_send_packet(iforce, FF_CMD_PERIOD, data);
97 
98 	return 0;
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * Uploads the part of an effect setting the envelope of the force
103  */
104 
105 static int make_envelope_modifier(struct iforce* iforce,
106 	struct resource* mod_chunk, int no_alloc,
107 	u16 attack_duration, __s16 initial_level,
108 	u16 fade_duration, __s16 final_level)
109 {
110 	unsigned char data[8];
111 
112 	attack_duration = TIME_SCALE(attack_duration);
113 	fade_duration = TIME_SCALE(fade_duration);
114 
115 	if (!no_alloc) {
116 		mutex_lock(&iforce->mem_mutex);
117 		if (allocate_resource(&(iforce->device_memory), mod_chunk, 0x0e,
118 			iforce->device_memory.start, iforce->device_memory.end, 2L,
119 			NULL, NULL)) {
120 			mutex_unlock(&iforce->mem_mutex);
121 			return -ENOSPC;
122 		}
123 		mutex_unlock(&iforce->mem_mutex);
124 	}
125 
126 	data[0] = LO(mod_chunk->start);
127 	data[1] = HI(mod_chunk->start);
128 
129 	data[2] = LO(attack_duration);
130 	data[3] = HI(attack_duration);
131 	data[4] = HI(initial_level);
132 
133 	data[5] = LO(fade_duration);
134 	data[6] = HI(fade_duration);
135 	data[7] = HI(final_level);
136 
137 	iforce_send_packet(iforce, FF_CMD_ENVELOPE, data);
138 
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * Component of spring, friction, inertia... effects
144  */
145 
146 static int make_condition_modifier(struct iforce* iforce,
147 	struct resource* mod_chunk, int no_alloc,
148 	__u16 rsat, __u16 lsat, __s16 rk, __s16 lk, u16 db, __s16 center)
149 {
150 	unsigned char data[10];
151 
152 	if (!no_alloc) {
153 		mutex_lock(&iforce->mem_mutex);
154 		if (allocate_resource(&(iforce->device_memory), mod_chunk, 8,
155 			iforce->device_memory.start, iforce->device_memory.end, 2L,
156 			NULL, NULL)) {
157 			mutex_unlock(&iforce->mem_mutex);
158 			return -ENOSPC;
159 		}
160 		mutex_unlock(&iforce->mem_mutex);
161 	}
162 
163 	data[0] = LO(mod_chunk->start);
164 	data[1] = HI(mod_chunk->start);
165 
166 	data[2] = (100 * rk) >> 15;	/* Dangerous: the sign is extended by gcc on plateforms providing an arith shift */
167 	data[3] = (100 * lk) >> 15; /* This code is incorrect on cpus lacking arith shift */
168 
169 	center = (500 * center) >> 15;
170 	data[4] = LO(center);
171 	data[5] = HI(center);
172 
173 	db = (1000 * db) >> 16;
174 	data[6] = LO(db);
175 	data[7] = HI(db);
176 
177 	data[8] = (100 * rsat) >> 16;
178 	data[9] = (100 * lsat) >> 16;
179 
180 	iforce_send_packet(iforce, FF_CMD_CONDITION, data);
181 	iforce_dump_packet("condition", FF_CMD_CONDITION, data);
182 
183 	return 0;
184 }
185 
186 static unsigned char find_button(struct iforce *iforce, signed short button)
187 {
188 	int i;
189 
190 	for (i = 1; iforce->type->btn[i] >= 0; i++)
191 		if (iforce->type->btn[i] == button)
192 			return i + 1;
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 /*
197  * Analyse the changes in an effect, and tell if we need to send an condition
198  * parameter packet
199  */
200 static int need_condition_modifier(struct ff_effect *old, struct ff_effect *new)
201 {
202 	int ret = 0;
203 	int i;
204 
205 	if (new->type != FF_SPRING && new->type != FF_FRICTION) {
206 		warn("bad effect type in need_condition_modifier");
207 		return 0;
208 	}
209 
210 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
211 		ret |= old->u.condition[i].right_saturation != new->u.condition[i].right_saturation
212 			|| old->u.condition[i].left_saturation != new->u.condition[i].left_saturation
213 			|| old->u.condition[i].right_coeff != new->u.condition[i].right_coeff
214 			|| old->u.condition[i].left_coeff != new->u.condition[i].left_coeff
215 			|| old->u.condition[i].deadband != new->u.condition[i].deadband
216 			|| old->u.condition[i].center != new->u.condition[i].center;
217 	}
218 	return ret;
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * Analyse the changes in an effect, and tell if we need to send a magnitude
223  * parameter packet
224  */
225 static int need_magnitude_modifier(struct ff_effect *old, struct ff_effect *effect)
226 {
227 	if (effect->type != FF_CONSTANT) {
228 		warn("bad effect type in need_envelope_modifier");
229 		return 0;
230 	}
231 
232 	return old->u.constant.level != effect->u.constant.level;
233 }
234 
235 /*
236  * Analyse the changes in an effect, and tell if we need to send an envelope
237  * parameter packet
238  */
239 static int need_envelope_modifier(struct ff_effect *old, struct ff_effect *effect)
240 {
241 	switch (effect->type) {
242 	case FF_CONSTANT:
243 		if (old->u.constant.envelope.attack_length != effect->u.constant.envelope.attack_length
244 		|| old->u.constant.envelope.attack_level != effect->u.constant.envelope.attack_level
245 		|| old->u.constant.envelope.fade_length != effect->u.constant.envelope.fade_length
246 		|| old->u.constant.envelope.fade_level != effect->u.constant.envelope.fade_level)
247 			return 1;
248 		break;
249 
250 	case FF_PERIODIC:
251 		if (old->u.periodic.envelope.attack_length != effect->u.periodic.envelope.attack_length
252 		|| old->u.periodic.envelope.attack_level != effect->u.periodic.envelope.attack_level
253 		|| old->u.periodic.envelope.fade_length != effect->u.periodic.envelope.fade_length
254 		|| old->u.periodic.envelope.fade_level != effect->u.periodic.envelope.fade_level)
255 			return 1;
256 		break;
257 
258 	default:
259 		warn("bad effect type in need_envelope_modifier");
260 	}
261 
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Analyse the changes in an effect, and tell if we need to send a periodic
267  * parameter effect
268  */
269 static int need_period_modifier(struct ff_effect *old, struct ff_effect *new)
270 {
271 	if (new->type != FF_PERIODIC) {
272 		warn("bad effect type in need_period_modifier");
273 		return 0;
274 	}
275 	return (old->u.periodic.period != new->u.periodic.period
276 		|| old->u.periodic.magnitude != new->u.periodic.magnitude
277 		|| old->u.periodic.offset != new->u.periodic.offset
278 		|| old->u.periodic.phase != new->u.periodic.phase);
279 }
280 
281 /*
282  * Analyse the changes in an effect, and tell if we need to send an effect
283  * packet
284  */
285 static int need_core(struct ff_effect *old, struct ff_effect *new)
286 {
287 	if (old->direction != new->direction
288 		|| old->trigger.button != new->trigger.button
289 		|| old->trigger.interval != new->trigger.interval
290 		|| old->replay.length != new->replay.length
291 		|| old->replay.delay != new->replay.delay)
292 		return 1;
293 
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 /*
297  * Send the part common to all effects to the device
298  */
299 static int make_core(struct iforce* iforce, u16 id, u16 mod_id1, u16 mod_id2,
300 	u8 effect_type, u8 axes, u16 duration, u16 delay, u16 button,
301 	u16 interval, u16 direction)
302 {
303 	unsigned char data[14];
304 
305 	duration = TIME_SCALE(duration);
306 	delay    = TIME_SCALE(delay);
307 	interval = TIME_SCALE(interval);
308 
309 	data[0]  = LO(id);
310 	data[1]  = effect_type;
311 	data[2]  = LO(axes) | find_button(iforce, button);
312 
313 	data[3]  = LO(duration);
314 	data[4]  = HI(duration);
315 
316 	data[5]  = HI(direction);
317 
318 	data[6]  = LO(interval);
319 	data[7]  = HI(interval);
320 
321 	data[8]  = LO(mod_id1);
322 	data[9]  = HI(mod_id1);
323 	data[10] = LO(mod_id2);
324 	data[11] = HI(mod_id2);
325 
326 	data[12] = LO(delay);
327 	data[13] = HI(delay);
328 
329 	/* Stop effect */
330 /*	iforce_control_playback(iforce, id, 0);*/
331 
332 	iforce_send_packet(iforce, FF_CMD_EFFECT, data);
333 
334 	/* If needed, restart effect */
335 	if (test_bit(FF_CORE_SHOULD_PLAY, iforce->core_effects[id].flags)) {
336 		/* BUG: perhaps we should replay n times, instead of 1. But we do not know n */
337 		iforce_control_playback(iforce, id, 1);
338 	}
339 
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 /*
344  * Upload a periodic effect to the device
345  * See also iforce_upload_constant.
346  */
347 int iforce_upload_periodic(struct iforce *iforce, struct ff_effect *effect, struct ff_effect *old)
348 {
349 	u8 wave_code;
350 	int core_id = effect->id;
351 	struct iforce_core_effect* core_effect = iforce->core_effects + core_id;
352 	struct resource* mod1_chunk = &(iforce->core_effects[core_id].mod1_chunk);
353 	struct resource* mod2_chunk = &(iforce->core_effects[core_id].mod2_chunk);
354 	int param1_err = 1;
355 	int param2_err = 1;
356 	int core_err = 0;
357 
358 	if (!old || need_period_modifier(old, effect)) {
359 		param1_err = make_period_modifier(iforce, mod1_chunk,
360 			old != NULL,
361 			effect->u.periodic.magnitude, effect->u.periodic.offset,
362 			effect->u.periodic.period, effect->u.periodic.phase);
363 		if (param1_err)
364 			return param1_err;
365 		set_bit(FF_MOD1_IS_USED, core_effect->flags);
366 	}
367 
368 	if (!old || need_envelope_modifier(old, effect)) {
369 		param2_err = make_envelope_modifier(iforce, mod2_chunk,
370 			old !=NULL,
371 			effect->u.periodic.envelope.attack_length,
372 			effect->u.periodic.envelope.attack_level,
373 			effect->u.periodic.envelope.fade_length,
374 			effect->u.periodic.envelope.fade_level);
375 		if (param2_err)
376 			return param2_err;
377 		set_bit(FF_MOD2_IS_USED, core_effect->flags);
378 	}
379 
380 	switch (effect->u.periodic.waveform) {
381 		case FF_SQUARE:		wave_code = 0x20; break;
382 		case FF_TRIANGLE:	wave_code = 0x21; break;
383 		case FF_SINE:		wave_code = 0x22; break;
384 		case FF_SAW_UP:		wave_code = 0x23; break;
385 		case FF_SAW_DOWN:	wave_code = 0x24; break;
386 		default:		wave_code = 0x20; break;
387 	}
388 
389 	if (!old || need_core(old, effect)) {
390 		core_err = make_core(iforce, effect->id,
391 			mod1_chunk->start,
392 			mod2_chunk->start,
393 			wave_code,
394 			0x20,
395 			effect->replay.length,
396 			effect->replay.delay,
397 			effect->trigger.button,
398 			effect->trigger.interval,
399 			effect->direction);
400 	}
401 
402 	/* If one of the parameter creation failed, we already returned an
403 	 * error code.
404 	 * If the core creation failed, we return its error code.
405 	 * Else: if one parameter at least was created, we return 0
406 	 *       else we return 1;
407 	 */
408 	return core_err < 0 ? core_err : (param1_err && param2_err);
409 }
410 
411 /*
412  * Upload a constant force effect
413  * Return value:
414  *  <0 Error code
415  *  0 Ok, effect created or updated
416  *  1 effect did not change since last upload, and no packet was therefore sent
417  */
418 int iforce_upload_constant(struct iforce *iforce, struct ff_effect *effect, struct ff_effect *old)
419 {
420 	int core_id = effect->id;
421 	struct iforce_core_effect* core_effect = iforce->core_effects + core_id;
422 	struct resource* mod1_chunk = &(iforce->core_effects[core_id].mod1_chunk);
423 	struct resource* mod2_chunk = &(iforce->core_effects[core_id].mod2_chunk);
424 	int param1_err = 1;
425 	int param2_err = 1;
426 	int core_err = 0;
427 
428 	if (!old || need_magnitude_modifier(old, effect)) {
429 		param1_err = make_magnitude_modifier(iforce, mod1_chunk,
430 			old != NULL,
431 			effect->u.constant.level);
432 		if (param1_err)
433 			return param1_err;
434 		set_bit(FF_MOD1_IS_USED, core_effect->flags);
435 	}
436 
437 	if (!old || need_envelope_modifier(old, effect)) {
438 		param2_err = make_envelope_modifier(iforce, mod2_chunk,
439 			old != NULL,
440 			effect->u.constant.envelope.attack_length,
441 			effect->u.constant.envelope.attack_level,
442 			effect->u.constant.envelope.fade_length,
443 			effect->u.constant.envelope.fade_level);
444 		if (param2_err)
445 			return param2_err;
446 		set_bit(FF_MOD2_IS_USED, core_effect->flags);
447 	}
448 
449 	if (!old || need_core(old, effect)) {
450 		core_err = make_core(iforce, effect->id,
451 			mod1_chunk->start,
452 			mod2_chunk->start,
453 			0x00,
454 			0x20,
455 			effect->replay.length,
456 			effect->replay.delay,
457 			effect->trigger.button,
458 			effect->trigger.interval,
459 			effect->direction);
460 	}
461 
462 	/* If one of the parameter creation failed, we already returned an
463 	 * error code.
464 	 * If the core creation failed, we return its error code.
465 	 * Else: if one parameter at least was created, we return 0
466 	 *       else we return 1;
467 	 */
468 	return core_err < 0 ? core_err : (param1_err && param2_err);
469 }
470 
471 /*
472  * Upload an condition effect. Those are for example friction, inertia, springs...
473  */
474 int iforce_upload_condition(struct iforce *iforce, struct ff_effect *effect, struct ff_effect *old)
475 {
476 	int core_id = effect->id;
477 	struct iforce_core_effect* core_effect = iforce->core_effects + core_id;
478 	struct resource* mod1_chunk = &(core_effect->mod1_chunk);
479 	struct resource* mod2_chunk = &(core_effect->mod2_chunk);
480 	u8 type;
481 	int param_err = 1;
482 	int core_err = 0;
483 
484 	switch (effect->type) {
485 		case FF_SPRING:	type = 0x40; break;
486 		case FF_DAMPER:	type = 0x41; break;
487 		default: return -1;
488 	}
489 
490 	if (!old || need_condition_modifier(old, effect)) {
491 		param_err = make_condition_modifier(iforce, mod1_chunk,
492 			old != NULL,
493 			effect->u.condition[0].right_saturation,
494 			effect->u.condition[0].left_saturation,
495 			effect->u.condition[0].right_coeff,
496 			effect->u.condition[0].left_coeff,
497 			effect->u.condition[0].deadband,
498 			effect->u.condition[0].center);
499 		if (param_err)
500 			return param_err;
501 		set_bit(FF_MOD1_IS_USED, core_effect->flags);
502 
503 		param_err = make_condition_modifier(iforce, mod2_chunk,
504 			old != NULL,
505 			effect->u.condition[1].right_saturation,
506 			effect->u.condition[1].left_saturation,
507 			effect->u.condition[1].right_coeff,
508 			effect->u.condition[1].left_coeff,
509 			effect->u.condition[1].deadband,
510 			effect->u.condition[1].center);
511 		if (param_err)
512 			return param_err;
513 		set_bit(FF_MOD2_IS_USED, core_effect->flags);
514 
515 	}
516 
517 	if (!old || need_core(old, effect)) {
518 		core_err = make_core(iforce, effect->id,
519 			mod1_chunk->start, mod2_chunk->start,
520 			type, 0xc0,
521 			effect->replay.length, effect->replay.delay,
522 			effect->trigger.button, effect->trigger.interval,
523 			effect->direction);
524 	}
525 
526 	/* If the parameter creation failed, we already returned an
527 	 * error code.
528 	 * If the core creation failed, we return its error code.
529 	 * Else: if a parameter  was created, we return 0
530 	 *       else we return 1;
531 	 */
532 	return core_err < 0 ? core_err : param_err;
533 }
534