xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/input/joystick/gamecon.c (revision 0da85d1e)
1 /*
2  * NES, SNES, N64, MultiSystem, PSX gamepad driver for Linux
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 1999-2004	Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
5  *  Copyright (c) 2004		Peter Nelson <rufus-kernel@hackish.org>
6  *
7  *  Based on the work of:
8  *	Andree Borrmann		John Dahlstrom
9  *	David Kuder		Nathan Hand
10  *	Raphael Assenat
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17  * (at your option) any later version.
18  *
19  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
22  * GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
27  *
28  * Should you need to contact me, the author, you can do so either by
29  * e-mail - mail your message to <vojtech@ucw.cz>, or by paper mail:
30  * Vojtech Pavlik, Simunkova 1594, Prague 8, 182 00 Czech Republic
31  */
32 
33 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
34 
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/parport.h>
40 #include <linux/input.h>
41 #include <linux/mutex.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 
44 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
45 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NES, SNES, N64, MultiSystem, PSX gamepad driver");
46 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
47 
48 #define GC_MAX_PORTS		3
49 #define GC_MAX_DEVICES		5
50 
51 struct gc_config {
52 	int args[GC_MAX_DEVICES + 1];
53 	unsigned int nargs;
54 };
55 
56 static struct gc_config gc_cfg[GC_MAX_PORTS] __initdata;
57 
58 module_param_array_named(map, gc_cfg[0].args, int, &gc_cfg[0].nargs, 0);
59 MODULE_PARM_DESC(map, "Describes first set of devices (<parport#>,<pad1>,<pad2>,..<pad5>)");
60 module_param_array_named(map2, gc_cfg[1].args, int, &gc_cfg[1].nargs, 0);
61 MODULE_PARM_DESC(map2, "Describes second set of devices");
62 module_param_array_named(map3, gc_cfg[2].args, int, &gc_cfg[2].nargs, 0);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(map3, "Describes third set of devices");
64 
65 /* see also gs_psx_delay parameter in PSX support section */
66 
67 enum gc_type {
68 	GC_NONE = 0,
69 	GC_SNES,
70 	GC_NES,
71 	GC_NES4,
72 	GC_MULTI,
73 	GC_MULTI2,
74 	GC_N64,
75 	GC_PSX,
76 	GC_DDR,
77 	GC_SNESMOUSE,
78 	GC_MAX
79 };
80 
81 #define GC_REFRESH_TIME	HZ/100
82 
83 struct gc_pad {
84 	struct input_dev *dev;
85 	enum gc_type type;
86 	char phys[32];
87 };
88 
89 struct gc {
90 	struct pardevice *pd;
91 	struct gc_pad pads[GC_MAX_DEVICES];
92 	struct timer_list timer;
93 	int pad_count[GC_MAX];
94 	int used;
95 	struct mutex mutex;
96 };
97 
98 struct gc_subdev {
99 	unsigned int idx;
100 };
101 
102 static struct gc *gc_base[3];
103 
104 static const int gc_status_bit[] = { 0x40, 0x80, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08 };
105 
106 static const char *gc_names[] = {
107 	NULL, "SNES pad", "NES pad", "NES FourPort", "Multisystem joystick",
108 	"Multisystem 2-button joystick", "N64 controller", "PSX controller",
109 	"PSX DDR controller", "SNES mouse"
110 };
111 
112 /*
113  * N64 support.
114  */
115 
116 static const unsigned char gc_n64_bytes[] = { 0, 1, 13, 15, 14, 12, 10, 11, 2, 3 };
117 static const short gc_n64_btn[] = {
118 	BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_C, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_Z,
119 	BTN_TL, BTN_TR, BTN_TRIGGER, BTN_START
120 };
121 
122 #define GC_N64_LENGTH		32		/* N64 bit length, not including stop bit */
123 #define GC_N64_STOP_LENGTH	5		/* Length of encoded stop bit */
124 #define GC_N64_CMD_00		0x11111111UL
125 #define GC_N64_CMD_01		0xd1111111UL
126 #define GC_N64_CMD_03		0xdd111111UL
127 #define GC_N64_CMD_1b		0xdd1dd111UL
128 #define GC_N64_CMD_c0		0x111111ddUL
129 #define GC_N64_CMD_80		0x1111111dUL
130 #define GC_N64_STOP_BIT		0x1d		/* Encoded stop bit */
131 #define GC_N64_REQUEST_DATA	GC_N64_CMD_01	/* the request data command */
132 #define GC_N64_DELAY		133		/* delay between transmit request, and response ready (us) */
133 #define GC_N64_DWS		3		/* delay between write segments (required for sound playback because of ISA DMA) */
134 						/* GC_N64_DWS > 24 is known to fail */
135 #define GC_N64_POWER_W		0xe2		/* power during write (transmit request) */
136 #define GC_N64_POWER_R		0xfd		/* power during read */
137 #define GC_N64_OUT		0x1d		/* output bits to the 4 pads */
138 						/* Reading the main axes of any N64 pad is known to fail if the corresponding bit */
139 						/* in GC_N64_OUT is pulled low on the output port (by any routine) for more */
140 						/* than 123 us */
141 #define GC_N64_CLOCK		0x02		/* clock bits for read */
142 
143 /*
144  * Used for rumble code.
145  */
146 
147 /* Send encoded command */
148 static void gc_n64_send_command(struct gc *gc, unsigned long cmd,
149 				unsigned char target)
150 {
151 	struct parport *port = gc->pd->port;
152 	int i;
153 
154 	for (i = 0; i < GC_N64_LENGTH; i++) {
155 		unsigned char data = (cmd >> i) & 1 ? target : 0;
156 		parport_write_data(port, GC_N64_POWER_W | data);
157 		udelay(GC_N64_DWS);
158 	}
159 }
160 
161 /* Send stop bit */
162 static void gc_n64_send_stop_bit(struct gc *gc, unsigned char target)
163 {
164 	struct parport *port = gc->pd->port;
165 	int i;
166 
167 	for (i = 0; i < GC_N64_STOP_LENGTH; i++) {
168 		unsigned char data = (GC_N64_STOP_BIT >> i) & 1 ? target : 0;
169 		parport_write_data(port, GC_N64_POWER_W | data);
170 		udelay(GC_N64_DWS);
171 	}
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  * gc_n64_read_packet() reads an N64 packet.
176  * Each pad uses one bit per byte. So all pads connected to this port
177  * are read in parallel.
178  */
179 
180 static void gc_n64_read_packet(struct gc *gc, unsigned char *data)
181 {
182 	int i;
183 	unsigned long flags;
184 
185 /*
186  * Request the pad to transmit data
187  */
188 
189 	local_irq_save(flags);
190 	gc_n64_send_command(gc, GC_N64_REQUEST_DATA, GC_N64_OUT);
191 	gc_n64_send_stop_bit(gc, GC_N64_OUT);
192 	local_irq_restore(flags);
193 
194 /*
195  * Wait for the pad response to be loaded into the 33-bit register
196  * of the adapter.
197  */
198 
199 	udelay(GC_N64_DELAY);
200 
201 /*
202  * Grab data (ignoring the last bit, which is a stop bit)
203  */
204 
205 	for (i = 0; i < GC_N64_LENGTH; i++) {
206 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_N64_POWER_R);
207 		udelay(2);
208 		data[i] = parport_read_status(gc->pd->port);
209 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_N64_POWER_R | GC_N64_CLOCK);
210 	 }
211 
212 /*
213  * We must wait 200 ms here for the controller to reinitialize before
214  * the next read request. No worries as long as gc_read is polled less
215  * frequently than this.
216  */
217 
218 }
219 
220 static void gc_n64_process_packet(struct gc *gc)
221 {
222 	unsigned char data[GC_N64_LENGTH];
223 	struct input_dev *dev;
224 	int i, j, s;
225 	signed char x, y;
226 
227 	gc_n64_read_packet(gc, data);
228 
229 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
230 
231 		if (gc->pads[i].type != GC_N64)
232 			continue;
233 
234 		dev = gc->pads[i].dev;
235 		s = gc_status_bit[i];
236 
237 		if (s & ~(data[8] | data[9])) {
238 
239 			x = y = 0;
240 
241 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
242 				if (data[23 - j] & s)
243 					x |= 1 << j;
244 				if (data[31 - j] & s)
245 					y |= 1 << j;
246 			}
247 
248 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,  x);
249 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, -y);
250 
251 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X,
252 					 !(s & data[6]) - !(s & data[7]));
253 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y,
254 					 !(s & data[4]) - !(s & data[5]));
255 
256 			for (j = 0; j < 10; j++)
257 				input_report_key(dev, gc_n64_btn[j],
258 						 s & data[gc_n64_bytes[j]]);
259 
260 			input_sync(dev);
261 		}
262 	}
263 }
264 
265 static int gc_n64_play_effect(struct input_dev *dev, void *data,
266 			      struct ff_effect *effect)
267 {
268 	int i;
269 	unsigned long flags;
270 	struct gc *gc = input_get_drvdata(dev);
271 	struct gc_subdev *sdev = data;
272 	unsigned char target = 1 << sdev->idx; /* select desired pin */
273 
274 	if (effect->type == FF_RUMBLE) {
275 		struct ff_rumble_effect *rumble = &effect->u.rumble;
276 		unsigned int cmd =
277 			rumble->strong_magnitude || rumble->weak_magnitude ?
278 			GC_N64_CMD_01 : GC_N64_CMD_00;
279 
280 		local_irq_save(flags);
281 
282 		/* Init Rumble - 0x03, 0x80, 0x01, (34)0x80 */
283 		gc_n64_send_command(gc, GC_N64_CMD_03, target);
284 		gc_n64_send_command(gc, GC_N64_CMD_80, target);
285 		gc_n64_send_command(gc, GC_N64_CMD_01, target);
286 		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
287 			gc_n64_send_command(gc, GC_N64_CMD_80, target);
288 		gc_n64_send_stop_bit(gc, target);
289 
290 		udelay(GC_N64_DELAY);
291 
292 		/* Now start or stop it - 0x03, 0xc0, 0zx1b, (32)0x01/0x00 */
293 		gc_n64_send_command(gc, GC_N64_CMD_03, target);
294 		gc_n64_send_command(gc, GC_N64_CMD_c0, target);
295 		gc_n64_send_command(gc, GC_N64_CMD_1b, target);
296 		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
297 			gc_n64_send_command(gc, cmd, target);
298 		gc_n64_send_stop_bit(gc, target);
299 
300 		local_irq_restore(flags);
301 
302 	}
303 
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
307 static int __init gc_n64_init_ff(struct input_dev *dev, int i)
308 {
309 	struct gc_subdev *sdev;
310 	int err;
311 
312 	sdev = kmalloc(sizeof(*sdev), GFP_KERNEL);
313 	if (!sdev)
314 		return -ENOMEM;
315 
316 	sdev->idx = i;
317 
318 	input_set_capability(dev, EV_FF, FF_RUMBLE);
319 
320 	err = input_ff_create_memless(dev, sdev, gc_n64_play_effect);
321 	if (err) {
322 		kfree(sdev);
323 		return err;
324 	}
325 
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 /*
330  * NES/SNES support.
331  */
332 
333 #define GC_NES_DELAY		6	/* Delay between bits - 6us */
334 #define GC_NES_LENGTH		8	/* The NES pads use 8 bits of data */
335 #define GC_SNES_LENGTH		12	/* The SNES true length is 16, but the
336 					   last 4 bits are unused */
337 #define GC_SNESMOUSE_LENGTH	32	/* The SNES mouse uses 32 bits, the first
338 					   16 bits are equivalent to a gamepad */
339 
340 #define GC_NES_POWER	0xfc
341 #define GC_NES_CLOCK	0x01
342 #define GC_NES_LATCH	0x02
343 
344 static const unsigned char gc_nes_bytes[] = { 0, 1, 2, 3 };
345 static const unsigned char gc_snes_bytes[] = { 8, 0, 2, 3, 9, 1, 10, 11 };
346 static const short gc_snes_btn[] = {
347 	BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_SELECT, BTN_START, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_TL, BTN_TR
348 };
349 
350 /*
351  * gc_nes_read_packet() reads a NES/SNES packet.
352  * Each pad uses one bit per byte. So all pads connected to
353  * this port are read in parallel.
354  */
355 
356 static void gc_nes_read_packet(struct gc *gc, int length, unsigned char *data)
357 {
358 	int i;
359 
360 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_NES_POWER | GC_NES_CLOCK | GC_NES_LATCH);
361 	udelay(GC_NES_DELAY * 2);
362 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_NES_POWER | GC_NES_CLOCK);
363 
364 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
365 		udelay(GC_NES_DELAY);
366 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_NES_POWER);
367 		data[i] = parport_read_status(gc->pd->port) ^ 0x7f;
368 		udelay(GC_NES_DELAY);
369 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_NES_POWER | GC_NES_CLOCK);
370 	}
371 }
372 
373 static void gc_nes_process_packet(struct gc *gc)
374 {
375 	unsigned char data[GC_SNESMOUSE_LENGTH];
376 	struct gc_pad *pad;
377 	struct input_dev *dev;
378 	int i, j, s, len;
379 	char x_rel, y_rel;
380 
381 	len = gc->pad_count[GC_SNESMOUSE] ? GC_SNESMOUSE_LENGTH :
382 			(gc->pad_count[GC_SNES] ? GC_SNES_LENGTH : GC_NES_LENGTH);
383 
384 	gc_nes_read_packet(gc, len, data);
385 
386 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
387 
388 		pad = &gc->pads[i];
389 		dev = pad->dev;
390 		s = gc_status_bit[i];
391 
392 		switch (pad->type) {
393 
394 		case GC_NES:
395 
396 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, !(s & data[6]) - !(s & data[7]));
397 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, !(s & data[4]) - !(s & data[5]));
398 
399 			for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
400 				input_report_key(dev, gc_snes_btn[j],
401 						 s & data[gc_nes_bytes[j]]);
402 			input_sync(dev);
403 			break;
404 
405 		case GC_SNES:
406 
407 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, !(s & data[6]) - !(s & data[7]));
408 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, !(s & data[4]) - !(s & data[5]));
409 
410 			for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
411 				input_report_key(dev, gc_snes_btn[j],
412 						 s & data[gc_snes_bytes[j]]);
413 			input_sync(dev);
414 			break;
415 
416 		case GC_SNESMOUSE:
417 			/*
418 			 * The 4 unused bits from SNES controllers appear
419 			 * to be ID bits so use them to make sure we are
420 			 * dealing with a mouse.
421 			 * gamepad is connected. This is important since
422 			 * my SNES gamepad sends 1's for bits 16-31, which
423 			 * cause the mouse pointer to quickly move to the
424 			 * upper left corner of the screen.
425 			 */
426 			if (!(s & data[12]) && !(s & data[13]) &&
427 			    !(s & data[14]) && (s & data[15])) {
428 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_LEFT, s & data[9]);
429 				input_report_key(dev, BTN_RIGHT, s & data[8]);
430 
431 				x_rel = y_rel = 0;
432 				for (j = 0; j < 7; j++) {
433 					x_rel <<= 1;
434 					if (data[25 + j] & s)
435 						x_rel |= 1;
436 
437 					y_rel <<= 1;
438 					if (data[17 + j] & s)
439 						y_rel |= 1;
440 				}
441 
442 				if (x_rel) {
443 					if (data[24] & s)
444 						x_rel = -x_rel;
445 					input_report_rel(dev, REL_X, x_rel);
446 				}
447 
448 				if (y_rel) {
449 					if (data[16] & s)
450 						y_rel = -y_rel;
451 					input_report_rel(dev, REL_Y, y_rel);
452 				}
453 
454 				input_sync(dev);
455 			}
456 			break;
457 
458 		default:
459 			break;
460 		}
461 	}
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * Multisystem joystick support
466  */
467 
468 #define GC_MULTI_LENGTH		5	/* Multi system joystick packet length is 5 */
469 #define GC_MULTI2_LENGTH	6	/* One more bit for one more button */
470 
471 /*
472  * gc_multi_read_packet() reads a Multisystem joystick packet.
473  */
474 
475 static void gc_multi_read_packet(struct gc *gc, int length, unsigned char *data)
476 {
477 	int i;
478 
479 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
480 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, ~(1 << i));
481 		data[i] = parport_read_status(gc->pd->port) ^ 0x7f;
482 	}
483 }
484 
485 static void gc_multi_process_packet(struct gc *gc)
486 {
487 	unsigned char data[GC_MULTI2_LENGTH];
488 	int data_len = gc->pad_count[GC_MULTI2] ? GC_MULTI2_LENGTH : GC_MULTI_LENGTH;
489 	struct gc_pad *pad;
490 	struct input_dev *dev;
491 	int i, s;
492 
493 	gc_multi_read_packet(gc, data_len, data);
494 
495 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
496 		pad = &gc->pads[i];
497 		dev = pad->dev;
498 		s = gc_status_bit[i];
499 
500 		switch (pad->type) {
501 		case GC_MULTI2:
502 			input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMB, s & data[5]);
503 			/* fall through */
504 
505 		case GC_MULTI:
506 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,
507 					 !(s & data[2]) - !(s & data[3]));
508 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y,
509 					 !(s & data[0]) - !(s & data[1]));
510 			input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER, s & data[4]);
511 			input_sync(dev);
512 			break;
513 
514 		default:
515 			break;
516 		}
517 	}
518 }
519 
520 /*
521  * PSX support
522  *
523  * See documentation at:
524  *	http://www.geocities.co.jp/Playtown/2004/psx/ps_eng.txt
525  *	http://www.gamesx.com/controldata/psxcont/psxcont.htm
526  *
527  */
528 
529 #define GC_PSX_DELAY	25		/* 25 usec */
530 #define GC_PSX_LENGTH	8		/* talk to the controller in bits */
531 #define GC_PSX_BYTES	6		/* the maximum number of bytes to read off the controller */
532 
533 #define GC_PSX_MOUSE	1		/* Mouse */
534 #define GC_PSX_NEGCON	2		/* NegCon */
535 #define GC_PSX_NORMAL	4		/* Digital / Analog or Rumble in Digital mode  */
536 #define GC_PSX_ANALOG	5		/* Analog in Analog mode / Rumble in Green mode */
537 #define GC_PSX_RUMBLE	7		/* Rumble in Red mode */
538 
539 #define GC_PSX_CLOCK	0x04		/* Pin 4 */
540 #define GC_PSX_COMMAND	0x01		/* Pin 2 */
541 #define GC_PSX_POWER	0xf8		/* Pins 5-9 */
542 #define GC_PSX_SELECT	0x02		/* Pin 3 */
543 
544 #define GC_PSX_ID(x)	((x) >> 4)	/* High nibble is device type */
545 #define GC_PSX_LEN(x)	(((x) & 0xf) << 1)	/* Low nibble is length in bytes/2 */
546 
547 static int gc_psx_delay = GC_PSX_DELAY;
548 module_param_named(psx_delay, gc_psx_delay, uint, 0);
549 MODULE_PARM_DESC(psx_delay, "Delay when accessing Sony PSX controller (usecs)");
550 
551 static const short gc_psx_abs[] = {
552 	ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y
553 };
554 static const short gc_psx_btn[] = {
555 	BTN_TL, BTN_TR, BTN_TL2, BTN_TR2, BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_X, BTN_Y,
556 	BTN_START, BTN_SELECT, BTN_THUMBL, BTN_THUMBR
557 };
558 static const short gc_psx_ddr_btn[] = { BTN_0, BTN_1, BTN_2, BTN_3 };
559 
560 /*
561  * gc_psx_command() writes 8bit command and reads 8bit data from
562  * the psx pad.
563  */
564 
565 static void gc_psx_command(struct gc *gc, int b, unsigned char *data)
566 {
567 	struct parport *port = gc->pd->port;
568 	int i, j, cmd, read;
569 
570 	memset(data, 0, GC_MAX_DEVICES);
571 
572 	for (i = 0; i < GC_PSX_LENGTH; i++, b >>= 1) {
573 		cmd = (b & 1) ? GC_PSX_COMMAND : 0;
574 		parport_write_data(port, cmd | GC_PSX_POWER);
575 		udelay(gc_psx_delay);
576 
577 		read = parport_read_status(port) ^ 0x80;
578 
579 		for (j = 0; j < GC_MAX_DEVICES; j++) {
580 			struct gc_pad *pad = &gc->pads[j];
581 
582 			if (pad->type == GC_PSX || pad->type == GC_DDR)
583 				data[j] |= (read & gc_status_bit[j]) ? (1 << i) : 0;
584 		}
585 
586 		parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, cmd | GC_PSX_CLOCK | GC_PSX_POWER);
587 		udelay(gc_psx_delay);
588 	}
589 }
590 
591 /*
592  * gc_psx_read_packet() reads a whole psx packet and returns
593  * device identifier code.
594  */
595 
596 static void gc_psx_read_packet(struct gc *gc,
597 			       unsigned char data[GC_MAX_DEVICES][GC_PSX_BYTES],
598 			       unsigned char id[GC_MAX_DEVICES])
599 {
600 	int i, j, max_len = 0;
601 	unsigned long flags;
602 	unsigned char data2[GC_MAX_DEVICES];
603 
604 	/* Select pad */
605 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_PSX_CLOCK | GC_PSX_SELECT | GC_PSX_POWER);
606 	udelay(gc_psx_delay);
607 	/* Deselect, begin command */
608 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_PSX_CLOCK | GC_PSX_POWER);
609 	udelay(gc_psx_delay);
610 
611 	local_irq_save(flags);
612 
613 	gc_psx_command(gc, 0x01, data2);	/* Access pad */
614 	gc_psx_command(gc, 0x42, id);		/* Get device ids */
615 	gc_psx_command(gc, 0, data2);		/* Dump status */
616 
617 	/* Find the longest pad */
618 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
619 		struct gc_pad *pad = &gc->pads[i];
620 
621 		if ((pad->type == GC_PSX || pad->type == GC_DDR) &&
622 		    GC_PSX_LEN(id[i]) > max_len &&
623 		    GC_PSX_LEN(id[i]) <= GC_PSX_BYTES) {
624 			max_len = GC_PSX_LEN(id[i]);
625 		}
626 	}
627 
628 	/* Read in all the data */
629 	for (i = 0; i < max_len; i++) {
630 		gc_psx_command(gc, 0, data2);
631 		for (j = 0; j < GC_MAX_DEVICES; j++)
632 			data[j][i] = data2[j];
633 	}
634 
635 	local_irq_restore(flags);
636 
637 	parport_write_data(gc->pd->port, GC_PSX_CLOCK | GC_PSX_SELECT | GC_PSX_POWER);
638 
639 	/* Set id's to the real value */
640 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
641 		id[i] = GC_PSX_ID(id[i]);
642 }
643 
644 static void gc_psx_report_one(struct gc_pad *pad, unsigned char psx_type,
645 			      unsigned char *data)
646 {
647 	struct input_dev *dev = pad->dev;
648 	int i;
649 
650 	switch (psx_type) {
651 
652 	case GC_PSX_RUMBLE:
653 
654 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBL, ~data[0] & 0x04);
655 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBR, ~data[0] & 0x02);
656 
657 	case GC_PSX_NEGCON:
658 	case GC_PSX_ANALOG:
659 
660 		if (pad->type == GC_DDR) {
661 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
662 				input_report_key(dev, gc_psx_ddr_btn[i],
663 						 ~data[0] & (0x10 << i));
664 		} else {
665 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
666 				input_report_abs(dev, gc_psx_abs[i + 2],
667 						 data[i + 2]);
668 
669 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,
670 				!!(data[0] & 0x80) * 128 + !(data[0] & 0x20) * 127);
671 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y,
672 				!!(data[0] & 0x10) * 128 + !(data[0] & 0x40) * 127);
673 		}
674 
675 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
676 			input_report_key(dev, gc_psx_btn[i], ~data[1] & (1 << i));
677 
678 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_START,  ~data[0] & 0x08);
679 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_SELECT, ~data[0] & 0x01);
680 
681 		input_sync(dev);
682 
683 		break;
684 
685 	case GC_PSX_NORMAL:
686 
687 		if (pad->type == GC_DDR) {
688 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
689 				input_report_key(dev, gc_psx_ddr_btn[i],
690 						 ~data[0] & (0x10 << i));
691 		} else {
692 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,
693 				!!(data[0] & 0x80) * 128 + !(data[0] & 0x20) * 127);
694 			input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y,
695 				!!(data[0] & 0x10) * 128 + !(data[0] & 0x40) * 127);
696 
697 			/*
698 			 * For some reason if the extra axes are left unset
699 			 * they drift.
700 			 * for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
701 				input_report_abs(dev, gc_psx_abs[i + 2], 128);
702 			 * This needs to be debugged properly,
703 			 * maybe fuzz processing needs to be done
704 			 * in input_sync()
705 			 *				 --vojtech
706 			 */
707 		}
708 
709 		for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
710 			input_report_key(dev, gc_psx_btn[i], ~data[1] & (1 << i));
711 
712 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_START,  ~data[0] & 0x08);
713 		input_report_key(dev, BTN_SELECT, ~data[0] & 0x01);
714 
715 		input_sync(dev);
716 
717 		break;
718 
719 	default: /* not a pad, ignore */
720 		break;
721 	}
722 }
723 
724 static void gc_psx_process_packet(struct gc *gc)
725 {
726 	unsigned char data[GC_MAX_DEVICES][GC_PSX_BYTES];
727 	unsigned char id[GC_MAX_DEVICES];
728 	struct gc_pad *pad;
729 	int i;
730 
731 	gc_psx_read_packet(gc, data, id);
732 
733 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
734 		pad = &gc->pads[i];
735 		if (pad->type == GC_PSX || pad->type == GC_DDR)
736 			gc_psx_report_one(pad, id[i], data[i]);
737 	}
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * gc_timer() initiates reads of console pads data.
742  */
743 
744 static void gc_timer(unsigned long private)
745 {
746 	struct gc *gc = (void *) private;
747 
748 /*
749  * N64 pads - must be read first, any read confuses them for 200 us
750  */
751 
752 	if (gc->pad_count[GC_N64])
753 		gc_n64_process_packet(gc);
754 
755 /*
756  * NES and SNES pads or mouse
757  */
758 
759 	if (gc->pad_count[GC_NES] ||
760 	    gc->pad_count[GC_SNES] ||
761 	    gc->pad_count[GC_SNESMOUSE]) {
762 		gc_nes_process_packet(gc);
763 	}
764 
765 /*
766  * Multi and Multi2 joysticks
767  */
768 
769 	if (gc->pad_count[GC_MULTI] || gc->pad_count[GC_MULTI2])
770 		gc_multi_process_packet(gc);
771 
772 /*
773  * PSX controllers
774  */
775 
776 	if (gc->pad_count[GC_PSX] || gc->pad_count[GC_DDR])
777 		gc_psx_process_packet(gc);
778 
779 	mod_timer(&gc->timer, jiffies + GC_REFRESH_TIME);
780 }
781 
782 static int gc_open(struct input_dev *dev)
783 {
784 	struct gc *gc = input_get_drvdata(dev);
785 	int err;
786 
787 	err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&gc->mutex);
788 	if (err)
789 		return err;
790 
791 	if (!gc->used++) {
792 		parport_claim(gc->pd);
793 		parport_write_control(gc->pd->port, 0x04);
794 		mod_timer(&gc->timer, jiffies + GC_REFRESH_TIME);
795 	}
796 
797 	mutex_unlock(&gc->mutex);
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 
801 static void gc_close(struct input_dev *dev)
802 {
803 	struct gc *gc = input_get_drvdata(dev);
804 
805 	mutex_lock(&gc->mutex);
806 	if (!--gc->used) {
807 		del_timer_sync(&gc->timer);
808 		parport_write_control(gc->pd->port, 0x00);
809 		parport_release(gc->pd);
810 	}
811 	mutex_unlock(&gc->mutex);
812 }
813 
814 static int __init gc_setup_pad(struct gc *gc, int idx, int pad_type)
815 {
816 	struct gc_pad *pad = &gc->pads[idx];
817 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
818 	int i;
819 	int err;
820 
821 	if (pad_type < 1 || pad_type >= GC_MAX) {
822 		pr_err("Pad type %d unknown\n", pad_type);
823 		return -EINVAL;
824 	}
825 
826 	pad->dev = input_dev = input_allocate_device();
827 	if (!input_dev) {
828 		pr_err("Not enough memory for input device\n");
829 		return -ENOMEM;
830 	}
831 
832 	pad->type = pad_type;
833 
834 	snprintf(pad->phys, sizeof(pad->phys),
835 		 "%s/input%d", gc->pd->port->name, idx);
836 
837 	input_dev->name = gc_names[pad_type];
838 	input_dev->phys = pad->phys;
839 	input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_PARPORT;
840 	input_dev->id.vendor = 0x0001;
841 	input_dev->id.product = pad_type;
842 	input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
843 
844 	input_set_drvdata(input_dev, gc);
845 
846 	input_dev->open = gc_open;
847 	input_dev->close = gc_close;
848 
849 	if (pad_type != GC_SNESMOUSE) {
850 		input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
851 
852 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
853 			input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X + i, -1, 1, 0, 0);
854 	} else
855 		input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_REL);
856 
857 	gc->pad_count[pad_type]++;
858 
859 	switch (pad_type) {
860 
861 	case GC_N64:
862 		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
863 			__set_bit(gc_n64_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
864 
865 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
866 			input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X + i, -127, 126, 0, 2);
867 			input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_HAT0X + i, -1, 1, 0, 0);
868 		}
869 
870 		err = gc_n64_init_ff(input_dev, idx);
871 		if (err) {
872 			pr_warning("Failed to initiate rumble for N64 device %d\n", idx);
873 			goto err_free_dev;
874 		}
875 
876 		break;
877 
878 	case GC_SNESMOUSE:
879 		__set_bit(BTN_LEFT, input_dev->keybit);
880 		__set_bit(BTN_RIGHT, input_dev->keybit);
881 		__set_bit(REL_X, input_dev->relbit);
882 		__set_bit(REL_Y, input_dev->relbit);
883 		break;
884 
885 	case GC_SNES:
886 		for (i = 4; i < 8; i++)
887 			__set_bit(gc_snes_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
888 	case GC_NES:
889 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
890 			__set_bit(gc_snes_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
891 		break;
892 
893 	case GC_MULTI2:
894 		__set_bit(BTN_THUMB, input_dev->keybit);
895 	case GC_MULTI:
896 		__set_bit(BTN_TRIGGER, input_dev->keybit);
897 		break;
898 
899 	case GC_PSX:
900 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
901 			input_set_abs_params(input_dev,
902 					     gc_psx_abs[i], 4, 252, 0, 2);
903 		for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
904 			__set_bit(gc_psx_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
905 
906 		break;
907 
908 	case GC_DDR:
909 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
910 			__set_bit(gc_psx_ddr_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
911 		for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
912 			__set_bit(gc_psx_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
913 
914 		break;
915 	}
916 
917 	err = input_register_device(pad->dev);
918 	if (err)
919 		goto err_free_dev;
920 
921 	return 0;
922 
923 err_free_dev:
924 	input_free_device(pad->dev);
925 	pad->dev = NULL;
926 	return err;
927 }
928 
929 static struct gc __init *gc_probe(int parport, int *pads, int n_pads)
930 {
931 	struct gc *gc;
932 	struct parport *pp;
933 	struct pardevice *pd;
934 	int i;
935 	int count = 0;
936 	int err;
937 
938 	pp = parport_find_number(parport);
939 	if (!pp) {
940 		pr_err("no such parport %d\n", parport);
941 		err = -EINVAL;
942 		goto err_out;
943 	}
944 
945 	pd = parport_register_device(pp, "gamecon", NULL, NULL, NULL, PARPORT_DEV_EXCL, NULL);
946 	if (!pd) {
947 		pr_err("parport busy already - lp.o loaded?\n");
948 		err = -EBUSY;
949 		goto err_put_pp;
950 	}
951 
952 	gc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gc), GFP_KERNEL);
953 	if (!gc) {
954 		pr_err("Not enough memory\n");
955 		err = -ENOMEM;
956 		goto err_unreg_pardev;
957 	}
958 
959 	mutex_init(&gc->mutex);
960 	gc->pd = pd;
961 	setup_timer(&gc->timer, gc_timer, (long) gc);
962 
963 	for (i = 0; i < n_pads && i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
964 		if (!pads[i])
965 			continue;
966 
967 		err = gc_setup_pad(gc, i, pads[i]);
968 		if (err)
969 			goto err_unreg_devs;
970 
971 		count++;
972 	}
973 
974 	if (count == 0) {
975 		pr_err("No valid devices specified\n");
976 		err = -EINVAL;
977 		goto err_free_gc;
978 	}
979 
980 	parport_put_port(pp);
981 	return gc;
982 
983  err_unreg_devs:
984 	while (--i >= 0)
985 		if (gc->pads[i].dev)
986 			input_unregister_device(gc->pads[i].dev);
987  err_free_gc:
988 	kfree(gc);
989  err_unreg_pardev:
990 	parport_unregister_device(pd);
991  err_put_pp:
992 	parport_put_port(pp);
993  err_out:
994 	return ERR_PTR(err);
995 }
996 
997 static void gc_remove(struct gc *gc)
998 {
999 	int i;
1000 
1001 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_DEVICES; i++)
1002 		if (gc->pads[i].dev)
1003 			input_unregister_device(gc->pads[i].dev);
1004 	parport_unregister_device(gc->pd);
1005 	kfree(gc);
1006 }
1007 
1008 static int __init gc_init(void)
1009 {
1010 	int i;
1011 	int have_dev = 0;
1012 	int err = 0;
1013 
1014 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
1015 		if (gc_cfg[i].nargs == 0 || gc_cfg[i].args[0] < 0)
1016 			continue;
1017 
1018 		if (gc_cfg[i].nargs < 2) {
1019 			pr_err("at least one device must be specified\n");
1020 			err = -EINVAL;
1021 			break;
1022 		}
1023 
1024 		gc_base[i] = gc_probe(gc_cfg[i].args[0],
1025 				      gc_cfg[i].args + 1, gc_cfg[i].nargs - 1);
1026 		if (IS_ERR(gc_base[i])) {
1027 			err = PTR_ERR(gc_base[i]);
1028 			break;
1029 		}
1030 
1031 		have_dev = 1;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	if (err) {
1035 		while (--i >= 0)
1036 			if (gc_base[i])
1037 				gc_remove(gc_base[i]);
1038 		return err;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	return have_dev ? 0 : -ENODEV;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static void __exit gc_exit(void)
1045 {
1046 	int i;
1047 
1048 	for (i = 0; i < GC_MAX_PORTS; i++)
1049 		if (gc_base[i])
1050 			gc_remove(gc_base[i]);
1051 }
1052 
1053 module_init(gc_init);
1054 module_exit(gc_exit);
1055