xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/input/evdev.c (revision 95e9fd10)
1 /*
2  * Event char devices, giving access to raw input device events.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 
13 #define EVDEV_MINOR_BASE	64
14 #define EVDEV_MINORS		32
15 #define EVDEV_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE	64U
16 #define EVDEV_BUF_PACKETS	8
17 
18 #include <linux/poll.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
24 #include <linux/major.h>
25 #include <linux/device.h>
26 #include "input-compat.h"
27 
28 struct evdev {
29 	int open;
30 	int minor;
31 	struct input_handle handle;
32 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
33 	struct evdev_client __rcu *grab;
34 	struct list_head client_list;
35 	spinlock_t client_lock; /* protects client_list */
36 	struct mutex mutex;
37 	struct device dev;
38 	bool exist;
39 };
40 
41 struct evdev_client {
42 	unsigned int head;
43 	unsigned int tail;
44 	unsigned int packet_head; /* [future] position of the first element of next packet */
45 	spinlock_t buffer_lock; /* protects access to buffer, head and tail */
46 	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
47 	struct evdev *evdev;
48 	struct list_head node;
49 	int clkid;
50 	unsigned int bufsize;
51 	struct input_event buffer[];
52 };
53 
54 static struct evdev *evdev_table[EVDEV_MINORS];
55 static DEFINE_MUTEX(evdev_table_mutex);
56 
57 static void evdev_pass_event(struct evdev_client *client,
58 			     struct input_event *event,
59 			     ktime_t mono, ktime_t real)
60 {
61 	event->time = ktime_to_timeval(client->clkid == CLOCK_MONOTONIC ?
62 					mono : real);
63 
64 	/* Interrupts are disabled, just acquire the lock. */
65 	spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
66 
67 	client->buffer[client->head++] = *event;
68 	client->head &= client->bufsize - 1;
69 
70 	if (unlikely(client->head == client->tail)) {
71 		/*
72 		 * This effectively "drops" all unconsumed events, leaving
73 		 * EV_SYN/SYN_DROPPED plus the newest event in the queue.
74 		 */
75 		client->tail = (client->head - 2) & (client->bufsize - 1);
76 
77 		client->buffer[client->tail].time = event->time;
78 		client->buffer[client->tail].type = EV_SYN;
79 		client->buffer[client->tail].code = SYN_DROPPED;
80 		client->buffer[client->tail].value = 0;
81 
82 		client->packet_head = client->tail;
83 	}
84 
85 	if (event->type == EV_SYN && event->code == SYN_REPORT) {
86 		client->packet_head = client->head;
87 		kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
88 	}
89 
90 	spin_unlock(&client->buffer_lock);
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * Pass incoming event to all connected clients.
95  */
96 static void evdev_event(struct input_handle *handle,
97 			unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
98 {
99 	struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
100 	struct evdev_client *client;
101 	struct input_event event;
102 	ktime_t time_mono, time_real;
103 
104 	time_mono = ktime_get();
105 	time_real = ktime_sub(time_mono, ktime_get_monotonic_offset());
106 
107 	event.type = type;
108 	event.code = code;
109 	event.value = value;
110 
111 	rcu_read_lock();
112 
113 	client = rcu_dereference(evdev->grab);
114 
115 	if (client)
116 		evdev_pass_event(client, &event, time_mono, time_real);
117 	else
118 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(client, &evdev->client_list, node)
119 			evdev_pass_event(client, &event, time_mono, time_real);
120 
121 	rcu_read_unlock();
122 
123 	if (type == EV_SYN && code == SYN_REPORT)
124 		wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
125 }
126 
127 static int evdev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
128 {
129 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
130 
131 	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &client->fasync);
132 }
133 
134 static int evdev_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
135 {
136 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
137 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
138 	int retval;
139 
140 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
141 	if (retval)
142 		return retval;
143 
144 	if (!evdev->exist)
145 		retval = -ENODEV;
146 	else
147 		retval = input_flush_device(&evdev->handle, file);
148 
149 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
150 	return retval;
151 }
152 
153 static void evdev_free(struct device *dev)
154 {
155 	struct evdev *evdev = container_of(dev, struct evdev, dev);
156 
157 	input_put_device(evdev->handle.dev);
158 	kfree(evdev);
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * Grabs an event device (along with underlying input device).
163  * This function is called with evdev->mutex taken.
164  */
165 static int evdev_grab(struct evdev *evdev, struct evdev_client *client)
166 {
167 	int error;
168 
169 	if (evdev->grab)
170 		return -EBUSY;
171 
172 	error = input_grab_device(&evdev->handle);
173 	if (error)
174 		return error;
175 
176 	rcu_assign_pointer(evdev->grab, client);
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
181 static int evdev_ungrab(struct evdev *evdev, struct evdev_client *client)
182 {
183 	struct evdev_client *grab = rcu_dereference_protected(evdev->grab,
184 					lockdep_is_held(&evdev->mutex));
185 
186 	if (grab != client)
187 		return  -EINVAL;
188 
189 	rcu_assign_pointer(evdev->grab, NULL);
190 	synchronize_rcu();
191 	input_release_device(&evdev->handle);
192 
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 static void evdev_attach_client(struct evdev *evdev,
197 				struct evdev_client *client)
198 {
199 	spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
200 	list_add_tail_rcu(&client->node, &evdev->client_list);
201 	spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);
202 }
203 
204 static void evdev_detach_client(struct evdev *evdev,
205 				struct evdev_client *client)
206 {
207 	spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
208 	list_del_rcu(&client->node);
209 	spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);
210 	synchronize_rcu();
211 }
212 
213 static int evdev_open_device(struct evdev *evdev)
214 {
215 	int retval;
216 
217 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
218 	if (retval)
219 		return retval;
220 
221 	if (!evdev->exist)
222 		retval = -ENODEV;
223 	else if (!evdev->open++) {
224 		retval = input_open_device(&evdev->handle);
225 		if (retval)
226 			evdev->open--;
227 	}
228 
229 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
230 	return retval;
231 }
232 
233 static void evdev_close_device(struct evdev *evdev)
234 {
235 	mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);
236 
237 	if (evdev->exist && !--evdev->open)
238 		input_close_device(&evdev->handle);
239 
240 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Wake up users waiting for IO so they can disconnect from
245  * dead device.
246  */
247 static void evdev_hangup(struct evdev *evdev)
248 {
249 	struct evdev_client *client;
250 
251 	spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
252 	list_for_each_entry(client, &evdev->client_list, node)
253 		kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_HUP);
254 	spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);
255 
256 	wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
257 }
258 
259 static int evdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
260 {
261 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
262 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
263 
264 	mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);
265 	evdev_ungrab(evdev, client);
266 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
267 
268 	evdev_detach_client(evdev, client);
269 	kfree(client);
270 
271 	evdev_close_device(evdev);
272 	put_device(&evdev->dev);
273 
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 
277 static unsigned int evdev_compute_buffer_size(struct input_dev *dev)
278 {
279 	unsigned int n_events =
280 		max(dev->hint_events_per_packet * EVDEV_BUF_PACKETS,
281 		    EVDEV_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE);
282 
283 	return roundup_pow_of_two(n_events);
284 }
285 
286 static int evdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
287 {
288 	struct evdev *evdev;
289 	struct evdev_client *client;
290 	int i = iminor(inode) - EVDEV_MINOR_BASE;
291 	unsigned int bufsize;
292 	int error;
293 
294 	if (i >= EVDEV_MINORS)
295 		return -ENODEV;
296 
297 	error = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev_table_mutex);
298 	if (error)
299 		return error;
300 	evdev = evdev_table[i];
301 	if (evdev)
302 		get_device(&evdev->dev);
303 	mutex_unlock(&evdev_table_mutex);
304 
305 	if (!evdev)
306 		return -ENODEV;
307 
308 	bufsize = evdev_compute_buffer_size(evdev->handle.dev);
309 
310 	client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct evdev_client) +
311 				bufsize * sizeof(struct input_event),
312 			 GFP_KERNEL);
313 	if (!client) {
314 		error = -ENOMEM;
315 		goto err_put_evdev;
316 	}
317 
318 	client->bufsize = bufsize;
319 	spin_lock_init(&client->buffer_lock);
320 	client->evdev = evdev;
321 	evdev_attach_client(evdev, client);
322 
323 	error = evdev_open_device(evdev);
324 	if (error)
325 		goto err_free_client;
326 
327 	file->private_data = client;
328 	nonseekable_open(inode, file);
329 
330 	return 0;
331 
332  err_free_client:
333 	evdev_detach_client(evdev, client);
334 	kfree(client);
335  err_put_evdev:
336 	put_device(&evdev->dev);
337 	return error;
338 }
339 
340 static ssize_t evdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
341 			   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
342 {
343 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
344 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
345 	struct input_event event;
346 	int retval = 0;
347 
348 	if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
349 		return -EINVAL;
350 
351 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
352 	if (retval)
353 		return retval;
354 
355 	if (!evdev->exist) {
356 		retval = -ENODEV;
357 		goto out;
358 	}
359 
360 	while (retval + input_event_size() <= count) {
361 
362 		if (input_event_from_user(buffer + retval, &event)) {
363 			retval = -EFAULT;
364 			goto out;
365 		}
366 		retval += input_event_size();
367 
368 		input_inject_event(&evdev->handle,
369 				   event.type, event.code, event.value);
370 	}
371 
372  out:
373 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
374 	return retval;
375 }
376 
377 static int evdev_fetch_next_event(struct evdev_client *client,
378 				  struct input_event *event)
379 {
380 	int have_event;
381 
382 	spin_lock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
383 
384 	have_event = client->packet_head != client->tail;
385 	if (have_event) {
386 		*event = client->buffer[client->tail++];
387 		client->tail &= client->bufsize - 1;
388 	}
389 
390 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
391 
392 	return have_event;
393 }
394 
395 static ssize_t evdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
396 			  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
397 {
398 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
399 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
400 	struct input_event event;
401 	size_t read = 0;
402 	int error;
403 
404 	if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
405 		return -EINVAL;
406 
407 	for (;;) {
408 		if (!evdev->exist)
409 			return -ENODEV;
410 
411 		if (client->packet_head == client->tail &&
412 		    (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
413 			return -EAGAIN;
414 
415 		/*
416 		 * count == 0 is special - no IO is done but we check
417 		 * for error conditions (see above).
418 		 */
419 		if (count == 0)
420 			break;
421 
422 		while (read + input_event_size() <= count &&
423 		       evdev_fetch_next_event(client, &event)) {
424 
425 			if (input_event_to_user(buffer + read, &event))
426 				return -EFAULT;
427 
428 			read += input_event_size();
429 		}
430 
431 		if (read)
432 			break;
433 
434 		if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
435 			error = wait_event_interruptible(evdev->wait,
436 					client->packet_head != client->tail ||
437 					!evdev->exist);
438 			if (error)
439 				return error;
440 		}
441 	}
442 
443 	return read;
444 }
445 
446 /* No kernel lock - fine */
447 static unsigned int evdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
448 {
449 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
450 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
451 	unsigned int mask;
452 
453 	poll_wait(file, &evdev->wait, wait);
454 
455 	mask = evdev->exist ? POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM : POLLHUP | POLLERR;
456 	if (client->packet_head != client->tail)
457 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
458 
459 	return mask;
460 }
461 
462 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
463 
464 #define BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT (sizeof(compat_long_t) * 8)
465 #define BITS_TO_LONGS_COMPAT(x) ((((x) - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT) + 1)
466 
467 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
468 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
469 			unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
470 {
471 	int len, i;
472 
473 	if (compat) {
474 		len = BITS_TO_LONGS_COMPAT(maxbit) * sizeof(compat_long_t);
475 		if (len > maxlen)
476 			len = maxlen;
477 
478 		for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(compat_long_t); i++)
479 			if (copy_to_user((compat_long_t __user *) p + i,
480 					 (compat_long_t *) bits +
481 						i + 1 - ((i % 2) << 1),
482 					 sizeof(compat_long_t)))
483 				return -EFAULT;
484 	} else {
485 		len = BITS_TO_LONGS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
486 		if (len > maxlen)
487 			len = maxlen;
488 
489 		if (copy_to_user(p, bits, len))
490 			return -EFAULT;
491 	}
492 
493 	return len;
494 }
495 #else
496 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
497 			unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
498 {
499 	int len = compat ?
500 			BITS_TO_LONGS_COMPAT(maxbit) * sizeof(compat_long_t) :
501 			BITS_TO_LONGS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
502 
503 	if (len > maxlen)
504 		len = maxlen;
505 
506 	return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
507 }
508 #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
509 
510 #else
511 
512 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
513 			unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
514 {
515 	int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
516 
517 	if (len > maxlen)
518 		len = maxlen;
519 
520 	return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
521 }
522 
523 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
524 
525 static int str_to_user(const char *str, unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p)
526 {
527 	int len;
528 
529 	if (!str)
530 		return -ENOENT;
531 
532 	len = strlen(str) + 1;
533 	if (len > maxlen)
534 		len = maxlen;
535 
536 	return copy_to_user(p, str, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
537 }
538 
539 #define OLD_KEY_MAX	0x1ff
540 static int handle_eviocgbit(struct input_dev *dev,
541 			    unsigned int type, unsigned int size,
542 			    void __user *p, int compat_mode)
543 {
544 	static unsigned long keymax_warn_time;
545 	unsigned long *bits;
546 	int len;
547 
548 	switch (type) {
549 
550 	case      0: bits = dev->evbit;  len = EV_MAX;  break;
551 	case EV_KEY: bits = dev->keybit; len = KEY_MAX; break;
552 	case EV_REL: bits = dev->relbit; len = REL_MAX; break;
553 	case EV_ABS: bits = dev->absbit; len = ABS_MAX; break;
554 	case EV_MSC: bits = dev->mscbit; len = MSC_MAX; break;
555 	case EV_LED: bits = dev->ledbit; len = LED_MAX; break;
556 	case EV_SND: bits = dev->sndbit; len = SND_MAX; break;
557 	case EV_FF:  bits = dev->ffbit;  len = FF_MAX;  break;
558 	case EV_SW:  bits = dev->swbit;  len = SW_MAX;  break;
559 	default: return -EINVAL;
560 	}
561 
562 	/*
563 	 * Work around bugs in userspace programs that like to do
564 	 * EVIOCGBIT(EV_KEY, KEY_MAX) and not realize that 'len'
565 	 * should be in bytes, not in bits.
566 	 */
567 	if (type == EV_KEY && size == OLD_KEY_MAX) {
568 		len = OLD_KEY_MAX;
569 		if (printk_timed_ratelimit(&keymax_warn_time, 10 * 1000))
570 			pr_warning("(EVIOCGBIT): Suspicious buffer size %u, "
571 				   "limiting output to %zu bytes. See "
572 				   "http://userweb.kernel.org/~dtor/eviocgbit-bug.html\n",
573 				   OLD_KEY_MAX,
574 				   BITS_TO_LONGS(OLD_KEY_MAX) * sizeof(long));
575 	}
576 
577 	return bits_to_user(bits, len, size, p, compat_mode);
578 }
579 #undef OLD_KEY_MAX
580 
581 static int evdev_handle_get_keycode(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
582 {
583 	struct input_keymap_entry ke = {
584 		.len	= sizeof(unsigned int),
585 		.flags	= 0,
586 	};
587 	int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
588 	int error;
589 
590 	/* legacy case */
591 	if (copy_from_user(ke.scancode, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
592 		return -EFAULT;
593 
594 	error = input_get_keycode(dev, &ke);
595 	if (error)
596 		return error;
597 
598 	if (put_user(ke.keycode, ip + 1))
599 		return -EFAULT;
600 
601 	return 0;
602 }
603 
604 static int evdev_handle_get_keycode_v2(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
605 {
606 	struct input_keymap_entry ke;
607 	int error;
608 
609 	if (copy_from_user(&ke, p, sizeof(ke)))
610 		return -EFAULT;
611 
612 	error = input_get_keycode(dev, &ke);
613 	if (error)
614 		return error;
615 
616 	if (copy_to_user(p, &ke, sizeof(ke)))
617 		return -EFAULT;
618 
619 	return 0;
620 }
621 
622 static int evdev_handle_set_keycode(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
623 {
624 	struct input_keymap_entry ke = {
625 		.len	= sizeof(unsigned int),
626 		.flags	= 0,
627 	};
628 	int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
629 
630 	if (copy_from_user(ke.scancode, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
631 		return -EFAULT;
632 
633 	if (get_user(ke.keycode, ip + 1))
634 		return -EFAULT;
635 
636 	return input_set_keycode(dev, &ke);
637 }
638 
639 static int evdev_handle_set_keycode_v2(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
640 {
641 	struct input_keymap_entry ke;
642 
643 	if (copy_from_user(&ke, p, sizeof(ke)))
644 		return -EFAULT;
645 
646 	if (ke.len > sizeof(ke.scancode))
647 		return -EINVAL;
648 
649 	return input_set_keycode(dev, &ke);
650 }
651 
652 static int evdev_handle_mt_request(struct input_dev *dev,
653 				   unsigned int size,
654 				   int __user *ip)
655 {
656 	const struct input_mt_slot *mt = dev->mt;
657 	unsigned int code;
658 	int max_slots;
659 	int i;
660 
661 	if (get_user(code, &ip[0]))
662 		return -EFAULT;
663 	if (!input_is_mt_value(code))
664 		return -EINVAL;
665 
666 	max_slots = (size - sizeof(__u32)) / sizeof(__s32);
667 	for (i = 0; i < dev->mtsize && i < max_slots; i++)
668 		if (put_user(input_mt_get_value(&mt[i], code), &ip[1 + i]))
669 			return -EFAULT;
670 
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
674 static long evdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
675 			   void __user *p, int compat_mode)
676 {
677 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
678 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
679 	struct input_dev *dev = evdev->handle.dev;
680 	struct input_absinfo abs;
681 	struct ff_effect effect;
682 	int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
683 	unsigned int i, t, u, v;
684 	unsigned int size;
685 	int error;
686 
687 	/* First we check for fixed-length commands */
688 	switch (cmd) {
689 
690 	case EVIOCGVERSION:
691 		return put_user(EV_VERSION, ip);
692 
693 	case EVIOCGID:
694 		if (copy_to_user(p, &dev->id, sizeof(struct input_id)))
695 			return -EFAULT;
696 		return 0;
697 
698 	case EVIOCGREP:
699 		if (!test_bit(EV_REP, dev->evbit))
700 			return -ENOSYS;
701 		if (put_user(dev->rep[REP_DELAY], ip))
702 			return -EFAULT;
703 		if (put_user(dev->rep[REP_PERIOD], ip + 1))
704 			return -EFAULT;
705 		return 0;
706 
707 	case EVIOCSREP:
708 		if (!test_bit(EV_REP, dev->evbit))
709 			return -ENOSYS;
710 		if (get_user(u, ip))
711 			return -EFAULT;
712 		if (get_user(v, ip + 1))
713 			return -EFAULT;
714 
715 		input_inject_event(&evdev->handle, EV_REP, REP_DELAY, u);
716 		input_inject_event(&evdev->handle, EV_REP, REP_PERIOD, v);
717 
718 		return 0;
719 
720 	case EVIOCRMFF:
721 		return input_ff_erase(dev, (int)(unsigned long) p, file);
722 
723 	case EVIOCGEFFECTS:
724 		i = test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit) ?
725 				dev->ff->max_effects : 0;
726 		if (put_user(i, ip))
727 			return -EFAULT;
728 		return 0;
729 
730 	case EVIOCGRAB:
731 		if (p)
732 			return evdev_grab(evdev, client);
733 		else
734 			return evdev_ungrab(evdev, client);
735 
736 	case EVIOCSCLOCKID:
737 		if (copy_from_user(&i, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
738 			return -EFAULT;
739 		if (i != CLOCK_MONOTONIC && i != CLOCK_REALTIME)
740 			return -EINVAL;
741 		client->clkid = i;
742 		return 0;
743 
744 	case EVIOCGKEYCODE:
745 		return evdev_handle_get_keycode(dev, p);
746 
747 	case EVIOCSKEYCODE:
748 		return evdev_handle_set_keycode(dev, p);
749 
750 	case EVIOCGKEYCODE_V2:
751 		return evdev_handle_get_keycode_v2(dev, p);
752 
753 	case EVIOCSKEYCODE_V2:
754 		return evdev_handle_set_keycode_v2(dev, p);
755 	}
756 
757 	size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
758 
759 	/* Now check variable-length commands */
760 #define EVIOC_MASK_SIZE(nr)	((nr) & ~(_IOC_SIZEMASK << _IOC_SIZESHIFT))
761 	switch (EVIOC_MASK_SIZE(cmd)) {
762 
763 	case EVIOCGPROP(0):
764 		return bits_to_user(dev->propbit, INPUT_PROP_MAX,
765 				    size, p, compat_mode);
766 
767 	case EVIOCGMTSLOTS(0):
768 		return evdev_handle_mt_request(dev, size, ip);
769 
770 	case EVIOCGKEY(0):
771 		return bits_to_user(dev->key, KEY_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
772 
773 	case EVIOCGLED(0):
774 		return bits_to_user(dev->led, LED_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
775 
776 	case EVIOCGSND(0):
777 		return bits_to_user(dev->snd, SND_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
778 
779 	case EVIOCGSW(0):
780 		return bits_to_user(dev->sw, SW_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
781 
782 	case EVIOCGNAME(0):
783 		return str_to_user(dev->name, size, p);
784 
785 	case EVIOCGPHYS(0):
786 		return str_to_user(dev->phys, size, p);
787 
788 	case EVIOCGUNIQ(0):
789 		return str_to_user(dev->uniq, size, p);
790 
791 	case EVIOC_MASK_SIZE(EVIOCSFF):
792 		if (input_ff_effect_from_user(p, size, &effect))
793 			return -EFAULT;
794 
795 		error = input_ff_upload(dev, &effect, file);
796 
797 		if (put_user(effect.id, &(((struct ff_effect __user *)p)->id)))
798 			return -EFAULT;
799 
800 		return error;
801 	}
802 
803 	/* Multi-number variable-length handlers */
804 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != 'E')
805 		return -EINVAL;
806 
807 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_READ) {
808 
809 		if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~EV_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGBIT(0, 0)))
810 			return handle_eviocgbit(dev,
811 						_IOC_NR(cmd) & EV_MAX, size,
812 						p, compat_mode);
813 
814 		if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGABS(0))) {
815 
816 			if (!dev->absinfo)
817 				return -EINVAL;
818 
819 			t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;
820 			abs = dev->absinfo[t];
821 
822 			if (copy_to_user(p, &abs, min_t(size_t,
823 					size, sizeof(struct input_absinfo))))
824 				return -EFAULT;
825 
826 			return 0;
827 		}
828 	}
829 
830 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_WRITE) {
831 
832 		if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCSABS(0))) {
833 
834 			if (!dev->absinfo)
835 				return -EINVAL;
836 
837 			t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;
838 
839 			if (copy_from_user(&abs, p, min_t(size_t,
840 					size, sizeof(struct input_absinfo))))
841 				return -EFAULT;
842 
843 			if (size < sizeof(struct input_absinfo))
844 				abs.resolution = 0;
845 
846 			/* We can't change number of reserved MT slots */
847 			if (t == ABS_MT_SLOT)
848 				return -EINVAL;
849 
850 			/*
851 			 * Take event lock to ensure that we are not
852 			 * changing device parameters in the middle
853 			 * of event.
854 			 */
855 			spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
856 			dev->absinfo[t] = abs;
857 			spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
858 
859 			return 0;
860 		}
861 	}
862 
863 	return -EINVAL;
864 }
865 
866 static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
867 				void __user *p, int compat_mode)
868 {
869 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
870 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
871 	int retval;
872 
873 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
874 	if (retval)
875 		return retval;
876 
877 	if (!evdev->exist) {
878 		retval = -ENODEV;
879 		goto out;
880 	}
881 
882 	retval = evdev_do_ioctl(file, cmd, p, compat_mode);
883 
884  out:
885 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
886 	return retval;
887 }
888 
889 static long evdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
890 {
891 	return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, (void __user *)arg, 0);
892 }
893 
894 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
895 static long evdev_ioctl_compat(struct file *file,
896 				unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
897 {
898 	return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, compat_ptr(arg), 1);
899 }
900 #endif
901 
902 static const struct file_operations evdev_fops = {
903 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
904 	.read		= evdev_read,
905 	.write		= evdev_write,
906 	.poll		= evdev_poll,
907 	.open		= evdev_open,
908 	.release	= evdev_release,
909 	.unlocked_ioctl	= evdev_ioctl,
910 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
911 	.compat_ioctl	= evdev_ioctl_compat,
912 #endif
913 	.fasync		= evdev_fasync,
914 	.flush		= evdev_flush,
915 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
916 };
917 
918 static int evdev_install_chrdev(struct evdev *evdev)
919 {
920 	/*
921 	 * No need to do any locking here as calls to connect and
922 	 * disconnect are serialized by the input core
923 	 */
924 	evdev_table[evdev->minor] = evdev;
925 	return 0;
926 }
927 
928 static void evdev_remove_chrdev(struct evdev *evdev)
929 {
930 	/*
931 	 * Lock evdev table to prevent race with evdev_open()
932 	 */
933 	mutex_lock(&evdev_table_mutex);
934 	evdev_table[evdev->minor] = NULL;
935 	mutex_unlock(&evdev_table_mutex);
936 }
937 
938 /*
939  * Mark device non-existent. This disables writes, ioctls and
940  * prevents new users from opening the device. Already posted
941  * blocking reads will stay, however new ones will fail.
942  */
943 static void evdev_mark_dead(struct evdev *evdev)
944 {
945 	mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);
946 	evdev->exist = false;
947 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
948 }
949 
950 static void evdev_cleanup(struct evdev *evdev)
951 {
952 	struct input_handle *handle = &evdev->handle;
953 
954 	evdev_mark_dead(evdev);
955 	evdev_hangup(evdev);
956 	evdev_remove_chrdev(evdev);
957 
958 	/* evdev is marked dead so no one else accesses evdev->open */
959 	if (evdev->open) {
960 		input_flush_device(handle, NULL);
961 		input_close_device(handle);
962 	}
963 }
964 
965 /*
966  * Create new evdev device. Note that input core serializes calls
967  * to connect and disconnect so we don't need to lock evdev_table here.
968  */
969 static int evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev,
970 			 const struct input_device_id *id)
971 {
972 	struct evdev *evdev;
973 	int minor;
974 	int error;
975 
976 	for (minor = 0; minor < EVDEV_MINORS; minor++)
977 		if (!evdev_table[minor])
978 			break;
979 
980 	if (minor == EVDEV_MINORS) {
981 		pr_err("no more free evdev devices\n");
982 		return -ENFILE;
983 	}
984 
985 	evdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct evdev), GFP_KERNEL);
986 	if (!evdev)
987 		return -ENOMEM;
988 
989 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evdev->client_list);
990 	spin_lock_init(&evdev->client_lock);
991 	mutex_init(&evdev->mutex);
992 	init_waitqueue_head(&evdev->wait);
993 
994 	dev_set_name(&evdev->dev, "event%d", minor);
995 	evdev->exist = true;
996 	evdev->minor = minor;
997 
998 	evdev->handle.dev = input_get_device(dev);
999 	evdev->handle.name = dev_name(&evdev->dev);
1000 	evdev->handle.handler = handler;
1001 	evdev->handle.private = evdev;
1002 
1003 	evdev->dev.devt = MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, EVDEV_MINOR_BASE + minor);
1004 	evdev->dev.class = &input_class;
1005 	evdev->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
1006 	evdev->dev.release = evdev_free;
1007 	device_initialize(&evdev->dev);
1008 
1009 	error = input_register_handle(&evdev->handle);
1010 	if (error)
1011 		goto err_free_evdev;
1012 
1013 	error = evdev_install_chrdev(evdev);
1014 	if (error)
1015 		goto err_unregister_handle;
1016 
1017 	error = device_add(&evdev->dev);
1018 	if (error)
1019 		goto err_cleanup_evdev;
1020 
1021 	return 0;
1022 
1023  err_cleanup_evdev:
1024 	evdev_cleanup(evdev);
1025  err_unregister_handle:
1026 	input_unregister_handle(&evdev->handle);
1027  err_free_evdev:
1028 	put_device(&evdev->dev);
1029 	return error;
1030 }
1031 
1032 static void evdev_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle)
1033 {
1034 	struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
1035 
1036 	device_del(&evdev->dev);
1037 	evdev_cleanup(evdev);
1038 	input_unregister_handle(handle);
1039 	put_device(&evdev->dev);
1040 }
1041 
1042 static const struct input_device_id evdev_ids[] = {
1043 	{ .driver_info = 1 },	/* Matches all devices */
1044 	{ },			/* Terminating zero entry */
1045 };
1046 
1047 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(input, evdev_ids);
1048 
1049 static struct input_handler evdev_handler = {
1050 	.event		= evdev_event,
1051 	.connect	= evdev_connect,
1052 	.disconnect	= evdev_disconnect,
1053 	.fops		= &evdev_fops,
1054 	.minor		= EVDEV_MINOR_BASE,
1055 	.name		= "evdev",
1056 	.id_table	= evdev_ids,
1057 };
1058 
1059 static int __init evdev_init(void)
1060 {
1061 	return input_register_handler(&evdev_handler);
1062 }
1063 
1064 static void __exit evdev_exit(void)
1065 {
1066 	input_unregister_handler(&evdev_handler);
1067 }
1068 
1069 module_init(evdev_init);
1070 module_exit(evdev_exit);
1071 
1072 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
1073 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Input driver event char devices");
1074 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1075