xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/input/evdev.c (revision 867a0e05)
1 /*
2  * Event char devices, giving access to raw input device events.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 
13 #define EVDEV_MINOR_BASE	64
14 #define EVDEV_MINORS		32
15 #define EVDEV_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE	64U
16 #define EVDEV_BUF_PACKETS	8
17 
18 #include <linux/poll.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
26 #include <linux/major.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/cdev.h>
29 #include "input-compat.h"
30 
31 enum evdev_clock_type {
32 	EV_CLK_REAL = 0,
33 	EV_CLK_MONO,
34 	EV_CLK_BOOT,
35 	EV_CLK_MAX
36 };
37 
38 struct evdev {
39 	int open;
40 	struct input_handle handle;
41 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
42 	struct evdev_client __rcu *grab;
43 	struct list_head client_list;
44 	spinlock_t client_lock; /* protects client_list */
45 	struct mutex mutex;
46 	struct device dev;
47 	struct cdev cdev;
48 	bool exist;
49 };
50 
51 struct evdev_client {
52 	unsigned int head;
53 	unsigned int tail;
54 	unsigned int packet_head; /* [future] position of the first element of next packet */
55 	spinlock_t buffer_lock; /* protects access to buffer, head and tail */
56 	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
57 	struct evdev *evdev;
58 	struct list_head node;
59 	int clk_type;
60 	bool revoked;
61 	unsigned int bufsize;
62 	struct input_event buffer[];
63 };
64 
65 static int evdev_set_clk_type(struct evdev_client *client, unsigned int clkid)
66 {
67 	switch (clkid) {
68 
69 	case CLOCK_REALTIME:
70 		client->clk_type = EV_CLK_REAL;
71 		break;
72 	case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
73 		client->clk_type = EV_CLK_MONO;
74 		break;
75 	case CLOCK_BOOTTIME:
76 		client->clk_type = EV_CLK_BOOT;
77 		break;
78 	default:
79 		return -EINVAL;
80 	}
81 
82 	return 0;
83 }
84 
85 /* flush queued events of type @type, caller must hold client->buffer_lock */
86 static void __evdev_flush_queue(struct evdev_client *client, unsigned int type)
87 {
88 	unsigned int i, head, num;
89 	unsigned int mask = client->bufsize - 1;
90 	bool is_report;
91 	struct input_event *ev;
92 
93 	BUG_ON(type == EV_SYN);
94 
95 	head = client->tail;
96 	client->packet_head = client->tail;
97 
98 	/* init to 1 so a leading SYN_REPORT will not be dropped */
99 	num = 1;
100 
101 	for (i = client->tail; i != client->head; i = (i + 1) & mask) {
102 		ev = &client->buffer[i];
103 		is_report = ev->type == EV_SYN && ev->code == SYN_REPORT;
104 
105 		if (ev->type == type) {
106 			/* drop matched entry */
107 			continue;
108 		} else if (is_report && !num) {
109 			/* drop empty SYN_REPORT groups */
110 			continue;
111 		} else if (head != i) {
112 			/* move entry to fill the gap */
113 			client->buffer[head].time = ev->time;
114 			client->buffer[head].type = ev->type;
115 			client->buffer[head].code = ev->code;
116 			client->buffer[head].value = ev->value;
117 		}
118 
119 		num++;
120 		head = (head + 1) & mask;
121 
122 		if (is_report) {
123 			num = 0;
124 			client->packet_head = head;
125 		}
126 	}
127 
128 	client->head = head;
129 }
130 
131 /* queue SYN_DROPPED event */
132 static void evdev_queue_syn_dropped(struct evdev_client *client)
133 {
134 	unsigned long flags;
135 	struct input_event ev;
136 	ktime_t time;
137 
138 	time = client->clk_type == EV_CLK_REAL ?
139 			ktime_get_real() :
140 			client->clk_type == EV_CLK_MONO ?
141 				ktime_get() :
142 				ktime_get_boottime();
143 
144 	ev.time = ktime_to_timeval(time);
145 	ev.type = EV_SYN;
146 	ev.code = SYN_DROPPED;
147 	ev.value = 0;
148 
149 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->buffer_lock, flags);
150 
151 	client->buffer[client->head++] = ev;
152 	client->head &= client->bufsize - 1;
153 
154 	if (unlikely(client->head == client->tail)) {
155 		/* drop queue but keep our SYN_DROPPED event */
156 		client->tail = (client->head - 1) & (client->bufsize - 1);
157 		client->packet_head = client->tail;
158 	}
159 
160 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->buffer_lock, flags);
161 }
162 
163 static void __pass_event(struct evdev_client *client,
164 			 const struct input_event *event)
165 {
166 	client->buffer[client->head++] = *event;
167 	client->head &= client->bufsize - 1;
168 
169 	if (unlikely(client->head == client->tail)) {
170 		/*
171 		 * This effectively "drops" all unconsumed events, leaving
172 		 * EV_SYN/SYN_DROPPED plus the newest event in the queue.
173 		 */
174 		client->tail = (client->head - 2) & (client->bufsize - 1);
175 
176 		client->buffer[client->tail].time = event->time;
177 		client->buffer[client->tail].type = EV_SYN;
178 		client->buffer[client->tail].code = SYN_DROPPED;
179 		client->buffer[client->tail].value = 0;
180 
181 		client->packet_head = client->tail;
182 	}
183 
184 	if (event->type == EV_SYN && event->code == SYN_REPORT) {
185 		client->packet_head = client->head;
186 		kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
187 	}
188 }
189 
190 static void evdev_pass_values(struct evdev_client *client,
191 			const struct input_value *vals, unsigned int count,
192 			ktime_t *ev_time)
193 {
194 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
195 	const struct input_value *v;
196 	struct input_event event;
197 	bool wakeup = false;
198 
199 	if (client->revoked)
200 		return;
201 
202 	event.time = ktime_to_timeval(ev_time[client->clk_type]);
203 
204 	/* Interrupts are disabled, just acquire the lock. */
205 	spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
206 
207 	for (v = vals; v != vals + count; v++) {
208 		event.type = v->type;
209 		event.code = v->code;
210 		event.value = v->value;
211 		__pass_event(client, &event);
212 		if (v->type == EV_SYN && v->code == SYN_REPORT)
213 			wakeup = true;
214 	}
215 
216 	spin_unlock(&client->buffer_lock);
217 
218 	if (wakeup)
219 		wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Pass incoming events to all connected clients.
224  */
225 static void evdev_events(struct input_handle *handle,
226 			 const struct input_value *vals, unsigned int count)
227 {
228 	struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
229 	struct evdev_client *client;
230 	ktime_t ev_time[EV_CLK_MAX];
231 
232 	ev_time[EV_CLK_MONO] = ktime_get();
233 	ev_time[EV_CLK_REAL] = ktime_mono_to_real(ev_time[EV_CLK_MONO]);
234 	ev_time[EV_CLK_BOOT] = ktime_mono_to_any(ev_time[EV_CLK_MONO],
235 						 TK_OFFS_BOOT);
236 
237 	rcu_read_lock();
238 
239 	client = rcu_dereference(evdev->grab);
240 
241 	if (client)
242 		evdev_pass_values(client, vals, count, ev_time);
243 	else
244 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(client, &evdev->client_list, node)
245 			evdev_pass_values(client, vals, count, ev_time);
246 
247 	rcu_read_unlock();
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * Pass incoming event to all connected clients.
252  */
253 static void evdev_event(struct input_handle *handle,
254 			unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
255 {
256 	struct input_value vals[] = { { type, code, value } };
257 
258 	evdev_events(handle, vals, 1);
259 }
260 
261 static int evdev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
262 {
263 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
264 
265 	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &client->fasync);
266 }
267 
268 static int evdev_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
269 {
270 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
271 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
272 	int retval;
273 
274 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
275 	if (retval)
276 		return retval;
277 
278 	if (!evdev->exist || client->revoked)
279 		retval = -ENODEV;
280 	else
281 		retval = input_flush_device(&evdev->handle, file);
282 
283 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
284 	return retval;
285 }
286 
287 static void evdev_free(struct device *dev)
288 {
289 	struct evdev *evdev = container_of(dev, struct evdev, dev);
290 
291 	input_put_device(evdev->handle.dev);
292 	kfree(evdev);
293 }
294 
295 /*
296  * Grabs an event device (along with underlying input device).
297  * This function is called with evdev->mutex taken.
298  */
299 static int evdev_grab(struct evdev *evdev, struct evdev_client *client)
300 {
301 	int error;
302 
303 	if (evdev->grab)
304 		return -EBUSY;
305 
306 	error = input_grab_device(&evdev->handle);
307 	if (error)
308 		return error;
309 
310 	rcu_assign_pointer(evdev->grab, client);
311 
312 	return 0;
313 }
314 
315 static int evdev_ungrab(struct evdev *evdev, struct evdev_client *client)
316 {
317 	struct evdev_client *grab = rcu_dereference_protected(evdev->grab,
318 					lockdep_is_held(&evdev->mutex));
319 
320 	if (grab != client)
321 		return  -EINVAL;
322 
323 	rcu_assign_pointer(evdev->grab, NULL);
324 	synchronize_rcu();
325 	input_release_device(&evdev->handle);
326 
327 	return 0;
328 }
329 
330 static void evdev_attach_client(struct evdev *evdev,
331 				struct evdev_client *client)
332 {
333 	spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
334 	list_add_tail_rcu(&client->node, &evdev->client_list);
335 	spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);
336 }
337 
338 static void evdev_detach_client(struct evdev *evdev,
339 				struct evdev_client *client)
340 {
341 	spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
342 	list_del_rcu(&client->node);
343 	spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);
344 	synchronize_rcu();
345 }
346 
347 static int evdev_open_device(struct evdev *evdev)
348 {
349 	int retval;
350 
351 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
352 	if (retval)
353 		return retval;
354 
355 	if (!evdev->exist)
356 		retval = -ENODEV;
357 	else if (!evdev->open++) {
358 		retval = input_open_device(&evdev->handle);
359 		if (retval)
360 			evdev->open--;
361 	}
362 
363 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
364 	return retval;
365 }
366 
367 static void evdev_close_device(struct evdev *evdev)
368 {
369 	mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);
370 
371 	if (evdev->exist && !--evdev->open)
372 		input_close_device(&evdev->handle);
373 
374 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * Wake up users waiting for IO so they can disconnect from
379  * dead device.
380  */
381 static void evdev_hangup(struct evdev *evdev)
382 {
383 	struct evdev_client *client;
384 
385 	spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
386 	list_for_each_entry(client, &evdev->client_list, node)
387 		kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_HUP);
388 	spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);
389 
390 	wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
391 }
392 
393 static int evdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
394 {
395 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
396 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
397 
398 	mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);
399 	evdev_ungrab(evdev, client);
400 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
401 
402 	evdev_detach_client(evdev, client);
403 
404 	if (is_vmalloc_addr(client))
405 		vfree(client);
406 	else
407 		kfree(client);
408 
409 	evdev_close_device(evdev);
410 
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 
414 static unsigned int evdev_compute_buffer_size(struct input_dev *dev)
415 {
416 	unsigned int n_events =
417 		max(dev->hint_events_per_packet * EVDEV_BUF_PACKETS,
418 		    EVDEV_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE);
419 
420 	return roundup_pow_of_two(n_events);
421 }
422 
423 static int evdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
424 {
425 	struct evdev *evdev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct evdev, cdev);
426 	unsigned int bufsize = evdev_compute_buffer_size(evdev->handle.dev);
427 	unsigned int size = sizeof(struct evdev_client) +
428 					bufsize * sizeof(struct input_event);
429 	struct evdev_client *client;
430 	int error;
431 
432 	client = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
433 	if (!client)
434 		client = vzalloc(size);
435 	if (!client)
436 		return -ENOMEM;
437 
438 	client->bufsize = bufsize;
439 	spin_lock_init(&client->buffer_lock);
440 	client->evdev = evdev;
441 	evdev_attach_client(evdev, client);
442 
443 	error = evdev_open_device(evdev);
444 	if (error)
445 		goto err_free_client;
446 
447 	file->private_data = client;
448 	nonseekable_open(inode, file);
449 
450 	return 0;
451 
452  err_free_client:
453 	evdev_detach_client(evdev, client);
454 	kvfree(client);
455 	return error;
456 }
457 
458 static ssize_t evdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
459 			   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
460 {
461 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
462 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
463 	struct input_event event;
464 	int retval = 0;
465 
466 	if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
467 		return -EINVAL;
468 
469 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
470 	if (retval)
471 		return retval;
472 
473 	if (!evdev->exist || client->revoked) {
474 		retval = -ENODEV;
475 		goto out;
476 	}
477 
478 	while (retval + input_event_size() <= count) {
479 
480 		if (input_event_from_user(buffer + retval, &event)) {
481 			retval = -EFAULT;
482 			goto out;
483 		}
484 		retval += input_event_size();
485 
486 		input_inject_event(&evdev->handle,
487 				   event.type, event.code, event.value);
488 	}
489 
490  out:
491 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
492 	return retval;
493 }
494 
495 static int evdev_fetch_next_event(struct evdev_client *client,
496 				  struct input_event *event)
497 {
498 	int have_event;
499 
500 	spin_lock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
501 
502 	have_event = client->packet_head != client->tail;
503 	if (have_event) {
504 		*event = client->buffer[client->tail++];
505 		client->tail &= client->bufsize - 1;
506 	}
507 
508 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
509 
510 	return have_event;
511 }
512 
513 static ssize_t evdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
514 			  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
515 {
516 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
517 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
518 	struct input_event event;
519 	size_t read = 0;
520 	int error;
521 
522 	if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
523 		return -EINVAL;
524 
525 	for (;;) {
526 		if (!evdev->exist || client->revoked)
527 			return -ENODEV;
528 
529 		if (client->packet_head == client->tail &&
530 		    (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
531 			return -EAGAIN;
532 
533 		/*
534 		 * count == 0 is special - no IO is done but we check
535 		 * for error conditions (see above).
536 		 */
537 		if (count == 0)
538 			break;
539 
540 		while (read + input_event_size() <= count &&
541 		       evdev_fetch_next_event(client, &event)) {
542 
543 			if (input_event_to_user(buffer + read, &event))
544 				return -EFAULT;
545 
546 			read += input_event_size();
547 		}
548 
549 		if (read)
550 			break;
551 
552 		if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
553 			error = wait_event_interruptible(evdev->wait,
554 					client->packet_head != client->tail ||
555 					!evdev->exist || client->revoked);
556 			if (error)
557 				return error;
558 		}
559 	}
560 
561 	return read;
562 }
563 
564 /* No kernel lock - fine */
565 static unsigned int evdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
566 {
567 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
568 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
569 	unsigned int mask;
570 
571 	poll_wait(file, &evdev->wait, wait);
572 
573 	if (evdev->exist && !client->revoked)
574 		mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
575 	else
576 		mask = POLLHUP | POLLERR;
577 
578 	if (client->packet_head != client->tail)
579 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
580 
581 	return mask;
582 }
583 
584 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
585 
586 #define BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT (sizeof(compat_long_t) * 8)
587 #define BITS_TO_LONGS_COMPAT(x) ((((x) - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT) + 1)
588 
589 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
590 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
591 			unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
592 {
593 	int len, i;
594 
595 	if (compat) {
596 		len = BITS_TO_LONGS_COMPAT(maxbit) * sizeof(compat_long_t);
597 		if (len > maxlen)
598 			len = maxlen;
599 
600 		for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(compat_long_t); i++)
601 			if (copy_to_user((compat_long_t __user *) p + i,
602 					 (compat_long_t *) bits +
603 						i + 1 - ((i % 2) << 1),
604 					 sizeof(compat_long_t)))
605 				return -EFAULT;
606 	} else {
607 		len = BITS_TO_LONGS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
608 		if (len > maxlen)
609 			len = maxlen;
610 
611 		if (copy_to_user(p, bits, len))
612 			return -EFAULT;
613 	}
614 
615 	return len;
616 }
617 #else
618 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
619 			unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
620 {
621 	int len = compat ?
622 			BITS_TO_LONGS_COMPAT(maxbit) * sizeof(compat_long_t) :
623 			BITS_TO_LONGS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
624 
625 	if (len > maxlen)
626 		len = maxlen;
627 
628 	return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
629 }
630 #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
631 
632 #else
633 
634 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
635 			unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
636 {
637 	int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
638 
639 	if (len > maxlen)
640 		len = maxlen;
641 
642 	return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
643 }
644 
645 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
646 
647 static int str_to_user(const char *str, unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p)
648 {
649 	int len;
650 
651 	if (!str)
652 		return -ENOENT;
653 
654 	len = strlen(str) + 1;
655 	if (len > maxlen)
656 		len = maxlen;
657 
658 	return copy_to_user(p, str, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
659 }
660 
661 static int handle_eviocgbit(struct input_dev *dev,
662 			    unsigned int type, unsigned int size,
663 			    void __user *p, int compat_mode)
664 {
665 	unsigned long *bits;
666 	int len;
667 
668 	switch (type) {
669 
670 	case      0: bits = dev->evbit;  len = EV_MAX;  break;
671 	case EV_KEY: bits = dev->keybit; len = KEY_MAX; break;
672 	case EV_REL: bits = dev->relbit; len = REL_MAX; break;
673 	case EV_ABS: bits = dev->absbit; len = ABS_MAX; break;
674 	case EV_MSC: bits = dev->mscbit; len = MSC_MAX; break;
675 	case EV_LED: bits = dev->ledbit; len = LED_MAX; break;
676 	case EV_SND: bits = dev->sndbit; len = SND_MAX; break;
677 	case EV_FF:  bits = dev->ffbit;  len = FF_MAX;  break;
678 	case EV_SW:  bits = dev->swbit;  len = SW_MAX;  break;
679 	default: return -EINVAL;
680 	}
681 
682 	return bits_to_user(bits, len, size, p, compat_mode);
683 }
684 
685 static int evdev_handle_get_keycode(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
686 {
687 	struct input_keymap_entry ke = {
688 		.len	= sizeof(unsigned int),
689 		.flags	= 0,
690 	};
691 	int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
692 	int error;
693 
694 	/* legacy case */
695 	if (copy_from_user(ke.scancode, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
696 		return -EFAULT;
697 
698 	error = input_get_keycode(dev, &ke);
699 	if (error)
700 		return error;
701 
702 	if (put_user(ke.keycode, ip + 1))
703 		return -EFAULT;
704 
705 	return 0;
706 }
707 
708 static int evdev_handle_get_keycode_v2(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
709 {
710 	struct input_keymap_entry ke;
711 	int error;
712 
713 	if (copy_from_user(&ke, p, sizeof(ke)))
714 		return -EFAULT;
715 
716 	error = input_get_keycode(dev, &ke);
717 	if (error)
718 		return error;
719 
720 	if (copy_to_user(p, &ke, sizeof(ke)))
721 		return -EFAULT;
722 
723 	return 0;
724 }
725 
726 static int evdev_handle_set_keycode(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
727 {
728 	struct input_keymap_entry ke = {
729 		.len	= sizeof(unsigned int),
730 		.flags	= 0,
731 	};
732 	int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
733 
734 	if (copy_from_user(ke.scancode, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
735 		return -EFAULT;
736 
737 	if (get_user(ke.keycode, ip + 1))
738 		return -EFAULT;
739 
740 	return input_set_keycode(dev, &ke);
741 }
742 
743 static int evdev_handle_set_keycode_v2(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
744 {
745 	struct input_keymap_entry ke;
746 
747 	if (copy_from_user(&ke, p, sizeof(ke)))
748 		return -EFAULT;
749 
750 	if (ke.len > sizeof(ke.scancode))
751 		return -EINVAL;
752 
753 	return input_set_keycode(dev, &ke);
754 }
755 
756 /*
757  * If we transfer state to the user, we should flush all pending events
758  * of the same type from the client's queue. Otherwise, they might end up
759  * with duplicate events, which can screw up client's state tracking.
760  * If bits_to_user fails after flushing the queue, we queue a SYN_DROPPED
761  * event so user-space will notice missing events.
762  *
763  * LOCKING:
764  * We need to take event_lock before buffer_lock to avoid dead-locks. But we
765  * need the even_lock only to guarantee consistent state. We can safely release
766  * it while flushing the queue. This allows input-core to handle filters while
767  * we flush the queue.
768  */
769 static int evdev_handle_get_val(struct evdev_client *client,
770 				struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
771 				unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
772 				unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p,
773 				int compat)
774 {
775 	int ret;
776 	unsigned long *mem;
777 	size_t len;
778 
779 	len = BITS_TO_LONGS(maxbit) * sizeof(unsigned long);
780 	mem = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
781 	if (!mem)
782 		return -ENOMEM;
783 
784 	spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
785 	spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
786 
787 	memcpy(mem, bits, len);
788 
789 	spin_unlock(&dev->event_lock);
790 
791 	__evdev_flush_queue(client, type);
792 
793 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
794 
795 	ret = bits_to_user(mem, maxbit, maxlen, p, compat);
796 	if (ret < 0)
797 		evdev_queue_syn_dropped(client);
798 
799 	kfree(mem);
800 
801 	return ret;
802 }
803 
804 static int evdev_handle_mt_request(struct input_dev *dev,
805 				   unsigned int size,
806 				   int __user *ip)
807 {
808 	const struct input_mt *mt = dev->mt;
809 	unsigned int code;
810 	int max_slots;
811 	int i;
812 
813 	if (get_user(code, &ip[0]))
814 		return -EFAULT;
815 	if (!mt || !input_is_mt_value(code))
816 		return -EINVAL;
817 
818 	max_slots = (size - sizeof(__u32)) / sizeof(__s32);
819 	for (i = 0; i < mt->num_slots && i < max_slots; i++) {
820 		int value = input_mt_get_value(&mt->slots[i], code);
821 		if (put_user(value, &ip[1 + i]))
822 			return -EFAULT;
823 	}
824 
825 	return 0;
826 }
827 
828 static int evdev_revoke(struct evdev *evdev, struct evdev_client *client,
829 			struct file *file)
830 {
831 	client->revoked = true;
832 	evdev_ungrab(evdev, client);
833 	input_flush_device(&evdev->handle, file);
834 	wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
835 
836 	return 0;
837 }
838 
839 static long evdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
840 			   void __user *p, int compat_mode)
841 {
842 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
843 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
844 	struct input_dev *dev = evdev->handle.dev;
845 	struct input_absinfo abs;
846 	struct ff_effect effect;
847 	int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
848 	unsigned int i, t, u, v;
849 	unsigned int size;
850 	int error;
851 
852 	/* First we check for fixed-length commands */
853 	switch (cmd) {
854 
855 	case EVIOCGVERSION:
856 		return put_user(EV_VERSION, ip);
857 
858 	case EVIOCGID:
859 		if (copy_to_user(p, &dev->id, sizeof(struct input_id)))
860 			return -EFAULT;
861 		return 0;
862 
863 	case EVIOCGREP:
864 		if (!test_bit(EV_REP, dev->evbit))
865 			return -ENOSYS;
866 		if (put_user(dev->rep[REP_DELAY], ip))
867 			return -EFAULT;
868 		if (put_user(dev->rep[REP_PERIOD], ip + 1))
869 			return -EFAULT;
870 		return 0;
871 
872 	case EVIOCSREP:
873 		if (!test_bit(EV_REP, dev->evbit))
874 			return -ENOSYS;
875 		if (get_user(u, ip))
876 			return -EFAULT;
877 		if (get_user(v, ip + 1))
878 			return -EFAULT;
879 
880 		input_inject_event(&evdev->handle, EV_REP, REP_DELAY, u);
881 		input_inject_event(&evdev->handle, EV_REP, REP_PERIOD, v);
882 
883 		return 0;
884 
885 	case EVIOCRMFF:
886 		return input_ff_erase(dev, (int)(unsigned long) p, file);
887 
888 	case EVIOCGEFFECTS:
889 		i = test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit) ?
890 				dev->ff->max_effects : 0;
891 		if (put_user(i, ip))
892 			return -EFAULT;
893 		return 0;
894 
895 	case EVIOCGRAB:
896 		if (p)
897 			return evdev_grab(evdev, client);
898 		else
899 			return evdev_ungrab(evdev, client);
900 
901 	case EVIOCREVOKE:
902 		if (p)
903 			return -EINVAL;
904 		else
905 			return evdev_revoke(evdev, client, file);
906 
907 	case EVIOCSCLOCKID:
908 		if (copy_from_user(&i, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
909 			return -EFAULT;
910 
911 		return evdev_set_clk_type(client, i);
912 
913 	case EVIOCGKEYCODE:
914 		return evdev_handle_get_keycode(dev, p);
915 
916 	case EVIOCSKEYCODE:
917 		return evdev_handle_set_keycode(dev, p);
918 
919 	case EVIOCGKEYCODE_V2:
920 		return evdev_handle_get_keycode_v2(dev, p);
921 
922 	case EVIOCSKEYCODE_V2:
923 		return evdev_handle_set_keycode_v2(dev, p);
924 	}
925 
926 	size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
927 
928 	/* Now check variable-length commands */
929 #define EVIOC_MASK_SIZE(nr)	((nr) & ~(_IOC_SIZEMASK << _IOC_SIZESHIFT))
930 	switch (EVIOC_MASK_SIZE(cmd)) {
931 
932 	case EVIOCGPROP(0):
933 		return bits_to_user(dev->propbit, INPUT_PROP_MAX,
934 				    size, p, compat_mode);
935 
936 	case EVIOCGMTSLOTS(0):
937 		return evdev_handle_mt_request(dev, size, ip);
938 
939 	case EVIOCGKEY(0):
940 		return evdev_handle_get_val(client, dev, EV_KEY, dev->key,
941 					    KEY_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
942 
943 	case EVIOCGLED(0):
944 		return evdev_handle_get_val(client, dev, EV_LED, dev->led,
945 					    LED_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
946 
947 	case EVIOCGSND(0):
948 		return evdev_handle_get_val(client, dev, EV_SND, dev->snd,
949 					    SND_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
950 
951 	case EVIOCGSW(0):
952 		return evdev_handle_get_val(client, dev, EV_SW, dev->sw,
953 					    SW_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
954 
955 	case EVIOCGNAME(0):
956 		return str_to_user(dev->name, size, p);
957 
958 	case EVIOCGPHYS(0):
959 		return str_to_user(dev->phys, size, p);
960 
961 	case EVIOCGUNIQ(0):
962 		return str_to_user(dev->uniq, size, p);
963 
964 	case EVIOC_MASK_SIZE(EVIOCSFF):
965 		if (input_ff_effect_from_user(p, size, &effect))
966 			return -EFAULT;
967 
968 		error = input_ff_upload(dev, &effect, file);
969 		if (error)
970 			return error;
971 
972 		if (put_user(effect.id, &(((struct ff_effect __user *)p)->id)))
973 			return -EFAULT;
974 
975 		return 0;
976 	}
977 
978 	/* Multi-number variable-length handlers */
979 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != 'E')
980 		return -EINVAL;
981 
982 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_READ) {
983 
984 		if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~EV_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGBIT(0, 0)))
985 			return handle_eviocgbit(dev,
986 						_IOC_NR(cmd) & EV_MAX, size,
987 						p, compat_mode);
988 
989 		if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGABS(0))) {
990 
991 			if (!dev->absinfo)
992 				return -EINVAL;
993 
994 			t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;
995 			abs = dev->absinfo[t];
996 
997 			if (copy_to_user(p, &abs, min_t(size_t,
998 					size, sizeof(struct input_absinfo))))
999 				return -EFAULT;
1000 
1001 			return 0;
1002 		}
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_WRITE) {
1006 
1007 		if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCSABS(0))) {
1008 
1009 			if (!dev->absinfo)
1010 				return -EINVAL;
1011 
1012 			t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;
1013 
1014 			if (copy_from_user(&abs, p, min_t(size_t,
1015 					size, sizeof(struct input_absinfo))))
1016 				return -EFAULT;
1017 
1018 			if (size < sizeof(struct input_absinfo))
1019 				abs.resolution = 0;
1020 
1021 			/* We can't change number of reserved MT slots */
1022 			if (t == ABS_MT_SLOT)
1023 				return -EINVAL;
1024 
1025 			/*
1026 			 * Take event lock to ensure that we are not
1027 			 * changing device parameters in the middle
1028 			 * of event.
1029 			 */
1030 			spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
1031 			dev->absinfo[t] = abs;
1032 			spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
1033 
1034 			return 0;
1035 		}
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	return -EINVAL;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1042 				void __user *p, int compat_mode)
1043 {
1044 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
1045 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
1046 	int retval;
1047 
1048 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
1049 	if (retval)
1050 		return retval;
1051 
1052 	if (!evdev->exist || client->revoked) {
1053 		retval = -ENODEV;
1054 		goto out;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	retval = evdev_do_ioctl(file, cmd, p, compat_mode);
1058 
1059  out:
1060 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
1061 	return retval;
1062 }
1063 
1064 static long evdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1065 {
1066 	return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, (void __user *)arg, 0);
1067 }
1068 
1069 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1070 static long evdev_ioctl_compat(struct file *file,
1071 				unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1072 {
1073 	return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, compat_ptr(arg), 1);
1074 }
1075 #endif
1076 
1077 static const struct file_operations evdev_fops = {
1078 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1079 	.read		= evdev_read,
1080 	.write		= evdev_write,
1081 	.poll		= evdev_poll,
1082 	.open		= evdev_open,
1083 	.release	= evdev_release,
1084 	.unlocked_ioctl	= evdev_ioctl,
1085 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1086 	.compat_ioctl	= evdev_ioctl_compat,
1087 #endif
1088 	.fasync		= evdev_fasync,
1089 	.flush		= evdev_flush,
1090 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
1091 };
1092 
1093 /*
1094  * Mark device non-existent. This disables writes, ioctls and
1095  * prevents new users from opening the device. Already posted
1096  * blocking reads will stay, however new ones will fail.
1097  */
1098 static void evdev_mark_dead(struct evdev *evdev)
1099 {
1100 	mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);
1101 	evdev->exist = false;
1102 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
1103 }
1104 
1105 static void evdev_cleanup(struct evdev *evdev)
1106 {
1107 	struct input_handle *handle = &evdev->handle;
1108 
1109 	evdev_mark_dead(evdev);
1110 	evdev_hangup(evdev);
1111 
1112 	cdev_del(&evdev->cdev);
1113 
1114 	/* evdev is marked dead so no one else accesses evdev->open */
1115 	if (evdev->open) {
1116 		input_flush_device(handle, NULL);
1117 		input_close_device(handle);
1118 	}
1119 }
1120 
1121 /*
1122  * Create new evdev device. Note that input core serializes calls
1123  * to connect and disconnect.
1124  */
1125 static int evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev,
1126 			 const struct input_device_id *id)
1127 {
1128 	struct evdev *evdev;
1129 	int minor;
1130 	int dev_no;
1131 	int error;
1132 
1133 	minor = input_get_new_minor(EVDEV_MINOR_BASE, EVDEV_MINORS, true);
1134 	if (minor < 0) {
1135 		error = minor;
1136 		pr_err("failed to reserve new minor: %d\n", error);
1137 		return error;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	evdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct evdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1141 	if (!evdev) {
1142 		error = -ENOMEM;
1143 		goto err_free_minor;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evdev->client_list);
1147 	spin_lock_init(&evdev->client_lock);
1148 	mutex_init(&evdev->mutex);
1149 	init_waitqueue_head(&evdev->wait);
1150 	evdev->exist = true;
1151 
1152 	dev_no = minor;
1153 	/* Normalize device number if it falls into legacy range */
1154 	if (dev_no < EVDEV_MINOR_BASE + EVDEV_MINORS)
1155 		dev_no -= EVDEV_MINOR_BASE;
1156 	dev_set_name(&evdev->dev, "event%d", dev_no);
1157 
1158 	evdev->handle.dev = input_get_device(dev);
1159 	evdev->handle.name = dev_name(&evdev->dev);
1160 	evdev->handle.handler = handler;
1161 	evdev->handle.private = evdev;
1162 
1163 	evdev->dev.devt = MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, minor);
1164 	evdev->dev.class = &input_class;
1165 	evdev->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
1166 	evdev->dev.release = evdev_free;
1167 	device_initialize(&evdev->dev);
1168 
1169 	error = input_register_handle(&evdev->handle);
1170 	if (error)
1171 		goto err_free_evdev;
1172 
1173 	cdev_init(&evdev->cdev, &evdev_fops);
1174 	evdev->cdev.kobj.parent = &evdev->dev.kobj;
1175 	error = cdev_add(&evdev->cdev, evdev->dev.devt, 1);
1176 	if (error)
1177 		goto err_unregister_handle;
1178 
1179 	error = device_add(&evdev->dev);
1180 	if (error)
1181 		goto err_cleanup_evdev;
1182 
1183 	return 0;
1184 
1185  err_cleanup_evdev:
1186 	evdev_cleanup(evdev);
1187  err_unregister_handle:
1188 	input_unregister_handle(&evdev->handle);
1189  err_free_evdev:
1190 	put_device(&evdev->dev);
1191  err_free_minor:
1192 	input_free_minor(minor);
1193 	return error;
1194 }
1195 
1196 static void evdev_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle)
1197 {
1198 	struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
1199 
1200 	device_del(&evdev->dev);
1201 	evdev_cleanup(evdev);
1202 	input_free_minor(MINOR(evdev->dev.devt));
1203 	input_unregister_handle(handle);
1204 	put_device(&evdev->dev);
1205 }
1206 
1207 static const struct input_device_id evdev_ids[] = {
1208 	{ .driver_info = 1 },	/* Matches all devices */
1209 	{ },			/* Terminating zero entry */
1210 };
1211 
1212 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(input, evdev_ids);
1213 
1214 static struct input_handler evdev_handler = {
1215 	.event		= evdev_event,
1216 	.events		= evdev_events,
1217 	.connect	= evdev_connect,
1218 	.disconnect	= evdev_disconnect,
1219 	.legacy_minors	= true,
1220 	.minor		= EVDEV_MINOR_BASE,
1221 	.name		= "evdev",
1222 	.id_table	= evdev_ids,
1223 };
1224 
1225 static int __init evdev_init(void)
1226 {
1227 	return input_register_handler(&evdev_handler);
1228 }
1229 
1230 static void __exit evdev_exit(void)
1231 {
1232 	input_unregister_handler(&evdev_handler);
1233 }
1234 
1235 module_init(evdev_init);
1236 module_exit(evdev_exit);
1237 
1238 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
1239 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Input driver event char devices");
1240 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1241