xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/input/evdev.c (revision 12eb4683)
1 /*
2  * Event char devices, giving access to raw input device events.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 
13 #define EVDEV_MINOR_BASE	64
14 #define EVDEV_MINORS		32
15 #define EVDEV_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE	64U
16 #define EVDEV_BUF_PACKETS	8
17 
18 #include <linux/poll.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
26 #include <linux/major.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/cdev.h>
29 #include "input-compat.h"
30 
31 struct evdev {
32 	int open;
33 	struct input_handle handle;
34 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
35 	struct evdev_client __rcu *grab;
36 	struct list_head client_list;
37 	spinlock_t client_lock; /* protects client_list */
38 	struct mutex mutex;
39 	struct device dev;
40 	struct cdev cdev;
41 	bool exist;
42 };
43 
44 struct evdev_client {
45 	unsigned int head;
46 	unsigned int tail;
47 	unsigned int packet_head; /* [future] position of the first element of next packet */
48 	spinlock_t buffer_lock; /* protects access to buffer, head and tail */
49 	struct fasync_struct *fasync;
50 	struct evdev *evdev;
51 	struct list_head node;
52 	int clkid;
53 	bool revoked;
54 	unsigned int bufsize;
55 	struct input_event buffer[];
56 };
57 
58 /* flush queued events of type @type, caller must hold client->buffer_lock */
59 static void __evdev_flush_queue(struct evdev_client *client, unsigned int type)
60 {
61 	unsigned int i, head, num;
62 	unsigned int mask = client->bufsize - 1;
63 	bool is_report;
64 	struct input_event *ev;
65 
66 	BUG_ON(type == EV_SYN);
67 
68 	head = client->tail;
69 	client->packet_head = client->tail;
70 
71 	/* init to 1 so a leading SYN_REPORT will not be dropped */
72 	num = 1;
73 
74 	for (i = client->tail; i != client->head; i = (i + 1) & mask) {
75 		ev = &client->buffer[i];
76 		is_report = ev->type == EV_SYN && ev->code == SYN_REPORT;
77 
78 		if (ev->type == type) {
79 			/* drop matched entry */
80 			continue;
81 		} else if (is_report && !num) {
82 			/* drop empty SYN_REPORT groups */
83 			continue;
84 		} else if (head != i) {
85 			/* move entry to fill the gap */
86 			client->buffer[head].time = ev->time;
87 			client->buffer[head].type = ev->type;
88 			client->buffer[head].code = ev->code;
89 			client->buffer[head].value = ev->value;
90 		}
91 
92 		num++;
93 		head = (head + 1) & mask;
94 
95 		if (is_report) {
96 			num = 0;
97 			client->packet_head = head;
98 		}
99 	}
100 
101 	client->head = head;
102 }
103 
104 /* queue SYN_DROPPED event */
105 static void evdev_queue_syn_dropped(struct evdev_client *client)
106 {
107 	unsigned long flags;
108 	struct input_event ev;
109 	ktime_t time;
110 
111 	time = ktime_get();
112 	if (client->clkid != CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
113 		time = ktime_sub(time, ktime_get_monotonic_offset());
114 
115 	ev.time = ktime_to_timeval(time);
116 	ev.type = EV_SYN;
117 	ev.code = SYN_DROPPED;
118 	ev.value = 0;
119 
120 	spin_lock_irqsave(&client->buffer_lock, flags);
121 
122 	client->buffer[client->head++] = ev;
123 	client->head &= client->bufsize - 1;
124 
125 	if (unlikely(client->head == client->tail)) {
126 		/* drop queue but keep our SYN_DROPPED event */
127 		client->tail = (client->head - 1) & (client->bufsize - 1);
128 		client->packet_head = client->tail;
129 	}
130 
131 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->buffer_lock, flags);
132 }
133 
134 static void __pass_event(struct evdev_client *client,
135 			 const struct input_event *event)
136 {
137 	client->buffer[client->head++] = *event;
138 	client->head &= client->bufsize - 1;
139 
140 	if (unlikely(client->head == client->tail)) {
141 		/*
142 		 * This effectively "drops" all unconsumed events, leaving
143 		 * EV_SYN/SYN_DROPPED plus the newest event in the queue.
144 		 */
145 		client->tail = (client->head - 2) & (client->bufsize - 1);
146 
147 		client->buffer[client->tail].time = event->time;
148 		client->buffer[client->tail].type = EV_SYN;
149 		client->buffer[client->tail].code = SYN_DROPPED;
150 		client->buffer[client->tail].value = 0;
151 
152 		client->packet_head = client->tail;
153 	}
154 
155 	if (event->type == EV_SYN && event->code == SYN_REPORT) {
156 		client->packet_head = client->head;
157 		kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
158 	}
159 }
160 
161 static void evdev_pass_values(struct evdev_client *client,
162 			const struct input_value *vals, unsigned int count,
163 			ktime_t mono, ktime_t real)
164 {
165 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
166 	const struct input_value *v;
167 	struct input_event event;
168 	bool wakeup = false;
169 
170 	if (client->revoked)
171 		return;
172 
173 	event.time = ktime_to_timeval(client->clkid == CLOCK_MONOTONIC ?
174 				      mono : real);
175 
176 	/* Interrupts are disabled, just acquire the lock. */
177 	spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
178 
179 	for (v = vals; v != vals + count; v++) {
180 		event.type = v->type;
181 		event.code = v->code;
182 		event.value = v->value;
183 		__pass_event(client, &event);
184 		if (v->type == EV_SYN && v->code == SYN_REPORT)
185 			wakeup = true;
186 	}
187 
188 	spin_unlock(&client->buffer_lock);
189 
190 	if (wakeup)
191 		wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * Pass incoming events to all connected clients.
196  */
197 static void evdev_events(struct input_handle *handle,
198 			 const struct input_value *vals, unsigned int count)
199 {
200 	struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
201 	struct evdev_client *client;
202 	ktime_t time_mono, time_real;
203 
204 	time_mono = ktime_get();
205 	time_real = ktime_sub(time_mono, ktime_get_monotonic_offset());
206 
207 	rcu_read_lock();
208 
209 	client = rcu_dereference(evdev->grab);
210 
211 	if (client)
212 		evdev_pass_values(client, vals, count, time_mono, time_real);
213 	else
214 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(client, &evdev->client_list, node)
215 			evdev_pass_values(client, vals, count,
216 					  time_mono, time_real);
217 
218 	rcu_read_unlock();
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * Pass incoming event to all connected clients.
223  */
224 static void evdev_event(struct input_handle *handle,
225 			unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
226 {
227 	struct input_value vals[] = { { type, code, value } };
228 
229 	evdev_events(handle, vals, 1);
230 }
231 
232 static int evdev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
233 {
234 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
235 
236 	return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &client->fasync);
237 }
238 
239 static int evdev_flush(struct file *file, fl_owner_t id)
240 {
241 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
242 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
243 	int retval;
244 
245 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
246 	if (retval)
247 		return retval;
248 
249 	if (!evdev->exist || client->revoked)
250 		retval = -ENODEV;
251 	else
252 		retval = input_flush_device(&evdev->handle, file);
253 
254 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
255 	return retval;
256 }
257 
258 static void evdev_free(struct device *dev)
259 {
260 	struct evdev *evdev = container_of(dev, struct evdev, dev);
261 
262 	input_put_device(evdev->handle.dev);
263 	kfree(evdev);
264 }
265 
266 /*
267  * Grabs an event device (along with underlying input device).
268  * This function is called with evdev->mutex taken.
269  */
270 static int evdev_grab(struct evdev *evdev, struct evdev_client *client)
271 {
272 	int error;
273 
274 	if (evdev->grab)
275 		return -EBUSY;
276 
277 	error = input_grab_device(&evdev->handle);
278 	if (error)
279 		return error;
280 
281 	rcu_assign_pointer(evdev->grab, client);
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 static int evdev_ungrab(struct evdev *evdev, struct evdev_client *client)
287 {
288 	struct evdev_client *grab = rcu_dereference_protected(evdev->grab,
289 					lockdep_is_held(&evdev->mutex));
290 
291 	if (grab != client)
292 		return  -EINVAL;
293 
294 	rcu_assign_pointer(evdev->grab, NULL);
295 	synchronize_rcu();
296 	input_release_device(&evdev->handle);
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static void evdev_attach_client(struct evdev *evdev,
302 				struct evdev_client *client)
303 {
304 	spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
305 	list_add_tail_rcu(&client->node, &evdev->client_list);
306 	spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);
307 }
308 
309 static void evdev_detach_client(struct evdev *evdev,
310 				struct evdev_client *client)
311 {
312 	spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
313 	list_del_rcu(&client->node);
314 	spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);
315 	synchronize_rcu();
316 }
317 
318 static int evdev_open_device(struct evdev *evdev)
319 {
320 	int retval;
321 
322 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
323 	if (retval)
324 		return retval;
325 
326 	if (!evdev->exist)
327 		retval = -ENODEV;
328 	else if (!evdev->open++) {
329 		retval = input_open_device(&evdev->handle);
330 		if (retval)
331 			evdev->open--;
332 	}
333 
334 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
335 	return retval;
336 }
337 
338 static void evdev_close_device(struct evdev *evdev)
339 {
340 	mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);
341 
342 	if (evdev->exist && !--evdev->open)
343 		input_close_device(&evdev->handle);
344 
345 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * Wake up users waiting for IO so they can disconnect from
350  * dead device.
351  */
352 static void evdev_hangup(struct evdev *evdev)
353 {
354 	struct evdev_client *client;
355 
356 	spin_lock(&evdev->client_lock);
357 	list_for_each_entry(client, &evdev->client_list, node)
358 		kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_HUP);
359 	spin_unlock(&evdev->client_lock);
360 
361 	wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
362 }
363 
364 static int evdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
365 {
366 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
367 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
368 
369 	mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);
370 	evdev_ungrab(evdev, client);
371 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
372 
373 	evdev_detach_client(evdev, client);
374 
375 	if (is_vmalloc_addr(client))
376 		vfree(client);
377 	else
378 		kfree(client);
379 
380 	evdev_close_device(evdev);
381 
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 static unsigned int evdev_compute_buffer_size(struct input_dev *dev)
386 {
387 	unsigned int n_events =
388 		max(dev->hint_events_per_packet * EVDEV_BUF_PACKETS,
389 		    EVDEV_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE);
390 
391 	return roundup_pow_of_two(n_events);
392 }
393 
394 static int evdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
395 {
396 	struct evdev *evdev = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct evdev, cdev);
397 	unsigned int bufsize = evdev_compute_buffer_size(evdev->handle.dev);
398 	unsigned int size = sizeof(struct evdev_client) +
399 					bufsize * sizeof(struct input_event);
400 	struct evdev_client *client;
401 	int error;
402 
403 	client = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
404 	if (!client)
405 		client = vzalloc(size);
406 	if (!client)
407 		return -ENOMEM;
408 
409 	client->bufsize = bufsize;
410 	spin_lock_init(&client->buffer_lock);
411 	client->evdev = evdev;
412 	evdev_attach_client(evdev, client);
413 
414 	error = evdev_open_device(evdev);
415 	if (error)
416 		goto err_free_client;
417 
418 	file->private_data = client;
419 	nonseekable_open(inode, file);
420 
421 	return 0;
422 
423  err_free_client:
424 	evdev_detach_client(evdev, client);
425 	kfree(client);
426 	return error;
427 }
428 
429 static ssize_t evdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
430 			   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
431 {
432 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
433 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
434 	struct input_event event;
435 	int retval = 0;
436 
437 	if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
438 		return -EINVAL;
439 
440 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
441 	if (retval)
442 		return retval;
443 
444 	if (!evdev->exist || client->revoked) {
445 		retval = -ENODEV;
446 		goto out;
447 	}
448 
449 	while (retval + input_event_size() <= count) {
450 
451 		if (input_event_from_user(buffer + retval, &event)) {
452 			retval = -EFAULT;
453 			goto out;
454 		}
455 		retval += input_event_size();
456 
457 		input_inject_event(&evdev->handle,
458 				   event.type, event.code, event.value);
459 	}
460 
461  out:
462 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
463 	return retval;
464 }
465 
466 static int evdev_fetch_next_event(struct evdev_client *client,
467 				  struct input_event *event)
468 {
469 	int have_event;
470 
471 	spin_lock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
472 
473 	have_event = client->packet_head != client->tail;
474 	if (have_event) {
475 		*event = client->buffer[client->tail++];
476 		client->tail &= client->bufsize - 1;
477 	}
478 
479 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
480 
481 	return have_event;
482 }
483 
484 static ssize_t evdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
485 			  size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
486 {
487 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
488 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
489 	struct input_event event;
490 	size_t read = 0;
491 	int error;
492 
493 	if (count != 0 && count < input_event_size())
494 		return -EINVAL;
495 
496 	for (;;) {
497 		if (!evdev->exist || client->revoked)
498 			return -ENODEV;
499 
500 		if (client->packet_head == client->tail &&
501 		    (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
502 			return -EAGAIN;
503 
504 		/*
505 		 * count == 0 is special - no IO is done but we check
506 		 * for error conditions (see above).
507 		 */
508 		if (count == 0)
509 			break;
510 
511 		while (read + input_event_size() <= count &&
512 		       evdev_fetch_next_event(client, &event)) {
513 
514 			if (input_event_to_user(buffer + read, &event))
515 				return -EFAULT;
516 
517 			read += input_event_size();
518 		}
519 
520 		if (read)
521 			break;
522 
523 		if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
524 			error = wait_event_interruptible(evdev->wait,
525 					client->packet_head != client->tail ||
526 					!evdev->exist || client->revoked);
527 			if (error)
528 				return error;
529 		}
530 	}
531 
532 	return read;
533 }
534 
535 /* No kernel lock - fine */
536 static unsigned int evdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
537 {
538 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
539 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
540 	unsigned int mask;
541 
542 	poll_wait(file, &evdev->wait, wait);
543 
544 	if (evdev->exist && !client->revoked)
545 		mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
546 	else
547 		mask = POLLHUP | POLLERR;
548 
549 	if (client->packet_head != client->tail)
550 		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
551 
552 	return mask;
553 }
554 
555 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
556 
557 #define BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT (sizeof(compat_long_t) * 8)
558 #define BITS_TO_LONGS_COMPAT(x) ((((x) - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG_COMPAT) + 1)
559 
560 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
561 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
562 			unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
563 {
564 	int len, i;
565 
566 	if (compat) {
567 		len = BITS_TO_LONGS_COMPAT(maxbit) * sizeof(compat_long_t);
568 		if (len > maxlen)
569 			len = maxlen;
570 
571 		for (i = 0; i < len / sizeof(compat_long_t); i++)
572 			if (copy_to_user((compat_long_t __user *) p + i,
573 					 (compat_long_t *) bits +
574 						i + 1 - ((i % 2) << 1),
575 					 sizeof(compat_long_t)))
576 				return -EFAULT;
577 	} else {
578 		len = BITS_TO_LONGS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
579 		if (len > maxlen)
580 			len = maxlen;
581 
582 		if (copy_to_user(p, bits, len))
583 			return -EFAULT;
584 	}
585 
586 	return len;
587 }
588 #else
589 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
590 			unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
591 {
592 	int len = compat ?
593 			BITS_TO_LONGS_COMPAT(maxbit) * sizeof(compat_long_t) :
594 			BITS_TO_LONGS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
595 
596 	if (len > maxlen)
597 		len = maxlen;
598 
599 	return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
600 }
601 #endif /* __BIG_ENDIAN */
602 
603 #else
604 
605 static int bits_to_user(unsigned long *bits, unsigned int maxbit,
606 			unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p, int compat)
607 {
608 	int len = BITS_TO_LONGS(maxbit) * sizeof(long);
609 
610 	if (len > maxlen)
611 		len = maxlen;
612 
613 	return copy_to_user(p, bits, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
614 }
615 
616 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
617 
618 static int str_to_user(const char *str, unsigned int maxlen, void __user *p)
619 {
620 	int len;
621 
622 	if (!str)
623 		return -ENOENT;
624 
625 	len = strlen(str) + 1;
626 	if (len > maxlen)
627 		len = maxlen;
628 
629 	return copy_to_user(p, str, len) ? -EFAULT : len;
630 }
631 
632 #define OLD_KEY_MAX	0x1ff
633 static int handle_eviocgbit(struct input_dev *dev,
634 			    unsigned int type, unsigned int size,
635 			    void __user *p, int compat_mode)
636 {
637 	static unsigned long keymax_warn_time;
638 	unsigned long *bits;
639 	int len;
640 
641 	switch (type) {
642 
643 	case      0: bits = dev->evbit;  len = EV_MAX;  break;
644 	case EV_KEY: bits = dev->keybit; len = KEY_MAX; break;
645 	case EV_REL: bits = dev->relbit; len = REL_MAX; break;
646 	case EV_ABS: bits = dev->absbit; len = ABS_MAX; break;
647 	case EV_MSC: bits = dev->mscbit; len = MSC_MAX; break;
648 	case EV_LED: bits = dev->ledbit; len = LED_MAX; break;
649 	case EV_SND: bits = dev->sndbit; len = SND_MAX; break;
650 	case EV_FF:  bits = dev->ffbit;  len = FF_MAX;  break;
651 	case EV_SW:  bits = dev->swbit;  len = SW_MAX;  break;
652 	default: return -EINVAL;
653 	}
654 
655 	/*
656 	 * Work around bugs in userspace programs that like to do
657 	 * EVIOCGBIT(EV_KEY, KEY_MAX) and not realize that 'len'
658 	 * should be in bytes, not in bits.
659 	 */
660 	if (type == EV_KEY && size == OLD_KEY_MAX) {
661 		len = OLD_KEY_MAX;
662 		if (printk_timed_ratelimit(&keymax_warn_time, 10 * 1000))
663 			pr_warning("(EVIOCGBIT): Suspicious buffer size %u, "
664 				   "limiting output to %zu bytes. See "
665 				   "http://userweb.kernel.org/~dtor/eviocgbit-bug.html\n",
666 				   OLD_KEY_MAX,
667 				   BITS_TO_LONGS(OLD_KEY_MAX) * sizeof(long));
668 	}
669 
670 	return bits_to_user(bits, len, size, p, compat_mode);
671 }
672 #undef OLD_KEY_MAX
673 
674 static int evdev_handle_get_keycode(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
675 {
676 	struct input_keymap_entry ke = {
677 		.len	= sizeof(unsigned int),
678 		.flags	= 0,
679 	};
680 	int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
681 	int error;
682 
683 	/* legacy case */
684 	if (copy_from_user(ke.scancode, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
685 		return -EFAULT;
686 
687 	error = input_get_keycode(dev, &ke);
688 	if (error)
689 		return error;
690 
691 	if (put_user(ke.keycode, ip + 1))
692 		return -EFAULT;
693 
694 	return 0;
695 }
696 
697 static int evdev_handle_get_keycode_v2(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
698 {
699 	struct input_keymap_entry ke;
700 	int error;
701 
702 	if (copy_from_user(&ke, p, sizeof(ke)))
703 		return -EFAULT;
704 
705 	error = input_get_keycode(dev, &ke);
706 	if (error)
707 		return error;
708 
709 	if (copy_to_user(p, &ke, sizeof(ke)))
710 		return -EFAULT;
711 
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 
715 static int evdev_handle_set_keycode(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
716 {
717 	struct input_keymap_entry ke = {
718 		.len	= sizeof(unsigned int),
719 		.flags	= 0,
720 	};
721 	int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
722 
723 	if (copy_from_user(ke.scancode, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
724 		return -EFAULT;
725 
726 	if (get_user(ke.keycode, ip + 1))
727 		return -EFAULT;
728 
729 	return input_set_keycode(dev, &ke);
730 }
731 
732 static int evdev_handle_set_keycode_v2(struct input_dev *dev, void __user *p)
733 {
734 	struct input_keymap_entry ke;
735 
736 	if (copy_from_user(&ke, p, sizeof(ke)))
737 		return -EFAULT;
738 
739 	if (ke.len > sizeof(ke.scancode))
740 		return -EINVAL;
741 
742 	return input_set_keycode(dev, &ke);
743 }
744 
745 /*
746  * If we transfer state to the user, we should flush all pending events
747  * of the same type from the client's queue. Otherwise, they might end up
748  * with duplicate events, which can screw up client's state tracking.
749  * If bits_to_user fails after flushing the queue, we queue a SYN_DROPPED
750  * event so user-space will notice missing events.
751  *
752  * LOCKING:
753  * We need to take event_lock before buffer_lock to avoid dead-locks. But we
754  * need the even_lock only to guarantee consistent state. We can safely release
755  * it while flushing the queue. This allows input-core to handle filters while
756  * we flush the queue.
757  */
758 static int evdev_handle_get_val(struct evdev_client *client,
759 				struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
760 				unsigned long *bits, unsigned int max,
761 				unsigned int size, void __user *p, int compat)
762 {
763 	int ret;
764 	unsigned long *mem;
765 
766 	mem = kmalloc(sizeof(unsigned long) * max, GFP_KERNEL);
767 	if (!mem)
768 		return -ENOMEM;
769 
770 	spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
771 	spin_lock(&client->buffer_lock);
772 
773 	memcpy(mem, bits, sizeof(unsigned long) * max);
774 
775 	spin_unlock(&dev->event_lock);
776 
777 	__evdev_flush_queue(client, type);
778 
779 	spin_unlock_irq(&client->buffer_lock);
780 
781 	ret = bits_to_user(mem, max, size, p, compat);
782 	if (ret < 0)
783 		evdev_queue_syn_dropped(client);
784 
785 	kfree(mem);
786 
787 	return ret;
788 }
789 
790 static int evdev_handle_mt_request(struct input_dev *dev,
791 				   unsigned int size,
792 				   int __user *ip)
793 {
794 	const struct input_mt *mt = dev->mt;
795 	unsigned int code;
796 	int max_slots;
797 	int i;
798 
799 	if (get_user(code, &ip[0]))
800 		return -EFAULT;
801 	if (!mt || !input_is_mt_value(code))
802 		return -EINVAL;
803 
804 	max_slots = (size - sizeof(__u32)) / sizeof(__s32);
805 	for (i = 0; i < mt->num_slots && i < max_slots; i++) {
806 		int value = input_mt_get_value(&mt->slots[i], code);
807 		if (put_user(value, &ip[1 + i]))
808 			return -EFAULT;
809 	}
810 
811 	return 0;
812 }
813 
814 static int evdev_revoke(struct evdev *evdev, struct evdev_client *client,
815 			struct file *file)
816 {
817 	client->revoked = true;
818 	evdev_ungrab(evdev, client);
819 	input_flush_device(&evdev->handle, file);
820 	wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
821 
822 	return 0;
823 }
824 
825 static long evdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
826 			   void __user *p, int compat_mode)
827 {
828 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
829 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
830 	struct input_dev *dev = evdev->handle.dev;
831 	struct input_absinfo abs;
832 	struct ff_effect effect;
833 	int __user *ip = (int __user *)p;
834 	unsigned int i, t, u, v;
835 	unsigned int size;
836 	int error;
837 
838 	/* First we check for fixed-length commands */
839 	switch (cmd) {
840 
841 	case EVIOCGVERSION:
842 		return put_user(EV_VERSION, ip);
843 
844 	case EVIOCGID:
845 		if (copy_to_user(p, &dev->id, sizeof(struct input_id)))
846 			return -EFAULT;
847 		return 0;
848 
849 	case EVIOCGREP:
850 		if (!test_bit(EV_REP, dev->evbit))
851 			return -ENOSYS;
852 		if (put_user(dev->rep[REP_DELAY], ip))
853 			return -EFAULT;
854 		if (put_user(dev->rep[REP_PERIOD], ip + 1))
855 			return -EFAULT;
856 		return 0;
857 
858 	case EVIOCSREP:
859 		if (!test_bit(EV_REP, dev->evbit))
860 			return -ENOSYS;
861 		if (get_user(u, ip))
862 			return -EFAULT;
863 		if (get_user(v, ip + 1))
864 			return -EFAULT;
865 
866 		input_inject_event(&evdev->handle, EV_REP, REP_DELAY, u);
867 		input_inject_event(&evdev->handle, EV_REP, REP_PERIOD, v);
868 
869 		return 0;
870 
871 	case EVIOCRMFF:
872 		return input_ff_erase(dev, (int)(unsigned long) p, file);
873 
874 	case EVIOCGEFFECTS:
875 		i = test_bit(EV_FF, dev->evbit) ?
876 				dev->ff->max_effects : 0;
877 		if (put_user(i, ip))
878 			return -EFAULT;
879 		return 0;
880 
881 	case EVIOCGRAB:
882 		if (p)
883 			return evdev_grab(evdev, client);
884 		else
885 			return evdev_ungrab(evdev, client);
886 
887 	case EVIOCREVOKE:
888 		if (p)
889 			return -EINVAL;
890 		else
891 			return evdev_revoke(evdev, client, file);
892 
893 	case EVIOCSCLOCKID:
894 		if (copy_from_user(&i, p, sizeof(unsigned int)))
895 			return -EFAULT;
896 		if (i != CLOCK_MONOTONIC && i != CLOCK_REALTIME)
897 			return -EINVAL;
898 		client->clkid = i;
899 		return 0;
900 
901 	case EVIOCGKEYCODE:
902 		return evdev_handle_get_keycode(dev, p);
903 
904 	case EVIOCSKEYCODE:
905 		return evdev_handle_set_keycode(dev, p);
906 
907 	case EVIOCGKEYCODE_V2:
908 		return evdev_handle_get_keycode_v2(dev, p);
909 
910 	case EVIOCSKEYCODE_V2:
911 		return evdev_handle_set_keycode_v2(dev, p);
912 	}
913 
914 	size = _IOC_SIZE(cmd);
915 
916 	/* Now check variable-length commands */
917 #define EVIOC_MASK_SIZE(nr)	((nr) & ~(_IOC_SIZEMASK << _IOC_SIZESHIFT))
918 	switch (EVIOC_MASK_SIZE(cmd)) {
919 
920 	case EVIOCGPROP(0):
921 		return bits_to_user(dev->propbit, INPUT_PROP_MAX,
922 				    size, p, compat_mode);
923 
924 	case EVIOCGMTSLOTS(0):
925 		return evdev_handle_mt_request(dev, size, ip);
926 
927 	case EVIOCGKEY(0):
928 		return evdev_handle_get_val(client, dev, EV_KEY, dev->key,
929 					    KEY_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
930 
931 	case EVIOCGLED(0):
932 		return evdev_handle_get_val(client, dev, EV_LED, dev->led,
933 					    LED_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
934 
935 	case EVIOCGSND(0):
936 		return evdev_handle_get_val(client, dev, EV_SND, dev->snd,
937 					    SND_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
938 
939 	case EVIOCGSW(0):
940 		return evdev_handle_get_val(client, dev, EV_SW, dev->sw,
941 					    SW_MAX, size, p, compat_mode);
942 
943 	case EVIOCGNAME(0):
944 		return str_to_user(dev->name, size, p);
945 
946 	case EVIOCGPHYS(0):
947 		return str_to_user(dev->phys, size, p);
948 
949 	case EVIOCGUNIQ(0):
950 		return str_to_user(dev->uniq, size, p);
951 
952 	case EVIOC_MASK_SIZE(EVIOCSFF):
953 		if (input_ff_effect_from_user(p, size, &effect))
954 			return -EFAULT;
955 
956 		error = input_ff_upload(dev, &effect, file);
957 
958 		if (put_user(effect.id, &(((struct ff_effect __user *)p)->id)))
959 			return -EFAULT;
960 
961 		return error;
962 	}
963 
964 	/* Multi-number variable-length handlers */
965 	if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != 'E')
966 		return -EINVAL;
967 
968 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_READ) {
969 
970 		if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~EV_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGBIT(0, 0)))
971 			return handle_eviocgbit(dev,
972 						_IOC_NR(cmd) & EV_MAX, size,
973 						p, compat_mode);
974 
975 		if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCGABS(0))) {
976 
977 			if (!dev->absinfo)
978 				return -EINVAL;
979 
980 			t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;
981 			abs = dev->absinfo[t];
982 
983 			if (copy_to_user(p, &abs, min_t(size_t,
984 					size, sizeof(struct input_absinfo))))
985 				return -EFAULT;
986 
987 			return 0;
988 		}
989 	}
990 
991 	if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) == _IOC_WRITE) {
992 
993 		if ((_IOC_NR(cmd) & ~ABS_MAX) == _IOC_NR(EVIOCSABS(0))) {
994 
995 			if (!dev->absinfo)
996 				return -EINVAL;
997 
998 			t = _IOC_NR(cmd) & ABS_MAX;
999 
1000 			if (copy_from_user(&abs, p, min_t(size_t,
1001 					size, sizeof(struct input_absinfo))))
1002 				return -EFAULT;
1003 
1004 			if (size < sizeof(struct input_absinfo))
1005 				abs.resolution = 0;
1006 
1007 			/* We can't change number of reserved MT slots */
1008 			if (t == ABS_MT_SLOT)
1009 				return -EINVAL;
1010 
1011 			/*
1012 			 * Take event lock to ensure that we are not
1013 			 * changing device parameters in the middle
1014 			 * of event.
1015 			 */
1016 			spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
1017 			dev->absinfo[t] = abs;
1018 			spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
1019 
1020 			return 0;
1021 		}
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	return -EINVAL;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static long evdev_ioctl_handler(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1028 				void __user *p, int compat_mode)
1029 {
1030 	struct evdev_client *client = file->private_data;
1031 	struct evdev *evdev = client->evdev;
1032 	int retval;
1033 
1034 	retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&evdev->mutex);
1035 	if (retval)
1036 		return retval;
1037 
1038 	if (!evdev->exist || client->revoked) {
1039 		retval = -ENODEV;
1040 		goto out;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	retval = evdev_do_ioctl(file, cmd, p, compat_mode);
1044 
1045  out:
1046 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
1047 	return retval;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static long evdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1051 {
1052 	return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, (void __user *)arg, 0);
1053 }
1054 
1055 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1056 static long evdev_ioctl_compat(struct file *file,
1057 				unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1058 {
1059 	return evdev_ioctl_handler(file, cmd, compat_ptr(arg), 1);
1060 }
1061 #endif
1062 
1063 static const struct file_operations evdev_fops = {
1064 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1065 	.read		= evdev_read,
1066 	.write		= evdev_write,
1067 	.poll		= evdev_poll,
1068 	.open		= evdev_open,
1069 	.release	= evdev_release,
1070 	.unlocked_ioctl	= evdev_ioctl,
1071 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1072 	.compat_ioctl	= evdev_ioctl_compat,
1073 #endif
1074 	.fasync		= evdev_fasync,
1075 	.flush		= evdev_flush,
1076 	.llseek		= no_llseek,
1077 };
1078 
1079 /*
1080  * Mark device non-existent. This disables writes, ioctls and
1081  * prevents new users from opening the device. Already posted
1082  * blocking reads will stay, however new ones will fail.
1083  */
1084 static void evdev_mark_dead(struct evdev *evdev)
1085 {
1086 	mutex_lock(&evdev->mutex);
1087 	evdev->exist = false;
1088 	mutex_unlock(&evdev->mutex);
1089 }
1090 
1091 static void evdev_cleanup(struct evdev *evdev)
1092 {
1093 	struct input_handle *handle = &evdev->handle;
1094 
1095 	evdev_mark_dead(evdev);
1096 	evdev_hangup(evdev);
1097 
1098 	cdev_del(&evdev->cdev);
1099 
1100 	/* evdev is marked dead so no one else accesses evdev->open */
1101 	if (evdev->open) {
1102 		input_flush_device(handle, NULL);
1103 		input_close_device(handle);
1104 	}
1105 }
1106 
1107 /*
1108  * Create new evdev device. Note that input core serializes calls
1109  * to connect and disconnect.
1110  */
1111 static int evdev_connect(struct input_handler *handler, struct input_dev *dev,
1112 			 const struct input_device_id *id)
1113 {
1114 	struct evdev *evdev;
1115 	int minor;
1116 	int dev_no;
1117 	int error;
1118 
1119 	minor = input_get_new_minor(EVDEV_MINOR_BASE, EVDEV_MINORS, true);
1120 	if (minor < 0) {
1121 		error = minor;
1122 		pr_err("failed to reserve new minor: %d\n", error);
1123 		return error;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	evdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct evdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1127 	if (!evdev) {
1128 		error = -ENOMEM;
1129 		goto err_free_minor;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evdev->client_list);
1133 	spin_lock_init(&evdev->client_lock);
1134 	mutex_init(&evdev->mutex);
1135 	init_waitqueue_head(&evdev->wait);
1136 	evdev->exist = true;
1137 
1138 	dev_no = minor;
1139 	/* Normalize device number if it falls into legacy range */
1140 	if (dev_no < EVDEV_MINOR_BASE + EVDEV_MINORS)
1141 		dev_no -= EVDEV_MINOR_BASE;
1142 	dev_set_name(&evdev->dev, "event%d", dev_no);
1143 
1144 	evdev->handle.dev = input_get_device(dev);
1145 	evdev->handle.name = dev_name(&evdev->dev);
1146 	evdev->handle.handler = handler;
1147 	evdev->handle.private = evdev;
1148 
1149 	evdev->dev.devt = MKDEV(INPUT_MAJOR, minor);
1150 	evdev->dev.class = &input_class;
1151 	evdev->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
1152 	evdev->dev.release = evdev_free;
1153 	device_initialize(&evdev->dev);
1154 
1155 	error = input_register_handle(&evdev->handle);
1156 	if (error)
1157 		goto err_free_evdev;
1158 
1159 	cdev_init(&evdev->cdev, &evdev_fops);
1160 	evdev->cdev.kobj.parent = &evdev->dev.kobj;
1161 	error = cdev_add(&evdev->cdev, evdev->dev.devt, 1);
1162 	if (error)
1163 		goto err_unregister_handle;
1164 
1165 	error = device_add(&evdev->dev);
1166 	if (error)
1167 		goto err_cleanup_evdev;
1168 
1169 	return 0;
1170 
1171  err_cleanup_evdev:
1172 	evdev_cleanup(evdev);
1173  err_unregister_handle:
1174 	input_unregister_handle(&evdev->handle);
1175  err_free_evdev:
1176 	put_device(&evdev->dev);
1177  err_free_minor:
1178 	input_free_minor(minor);
1179 	return error;
1180 }
1181 
1182 static void evdev_disconnect(struct input_handle *handle)
1183 {
1184 	struct evdev *evdev = handle->private;
1185 
1186 	device_del(&evdev->dev);
1187 	evdev_cleanup(evdev);
1188 	input_free_minor(MINOR(evdev->dev.devt));
1189 	input_unregister_handle(handle);
1190 	put_device(&evdev->dev);
1191 }
1192 
1193 static const struct input_device_id evdev_ids[] = {
1194 	{ .driver_info = 1 },	/* Matches all devices */
1195 	{ },			/* Terminating zero entry */
1196 };
1197 
1198 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(input, evdev_ids);
1199 
1200 static struct input_handler evdev_handler = {
1201 	.event		= evdev_event,
1202 	.events		= evdev_events,
1203 	.connect	= evdev_connect,
1204 	.disconnect	= evdev_disconnect,
1205 	.legacy_minors	= true,
1206 	.minor		= EVDEV_MINOR_BASE,
1207 	.name		= "evdev",
1208 	.id_table	= evdev_ids,
1209 };
1210 
1211 static int __init evdev_init(void)
1212 {
1213 	return input_register_handler(&evdev_handler);
1214 }
1215 
1216 static void __exit evdev_exit(void)
1217 {
1218 	input_unregister_handler(&evdev_handler);
1219 }
1220 
1221 module_init(evdev_init);
1222 module_exit(evdev_exit);
1223 
1224 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
1225 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Input driver event char devices");
1226 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1227