1 /*
2  * iSCSI Initiator over iSER Data-Path
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004 Dmitry Yusupov
5  * Copyright (C) 2004 Alex Aizman
6  * Copyright (C) 2005 Mike Christie
7  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
8  * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
9  * maintained by openib-general@openib.org
10  *
11  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
12  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
13  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
14  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
15  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
16  *
17  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
18  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
19  *     conditions are met:
20  *
21  *	- Redistributions of source code must retain the above
22  *	  copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
23  *	  disclaimer.
24  *
25  *	- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
26  *	  copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
27  *	  disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
28  *	  provided with the distribution.
29  *
30  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
31  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
32  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
33  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
34  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
35  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
36  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
37  * SOFTWARE.
38  *
39  * Credits:
40  *	Christoph Hellwig
41  *	FUJITA Tomonori
42  *	Arne Redlich
43  *	Zhenyu Wang
44  * Modified by:
45  *      Erez Zilber
46  */
47 
48 #include <linux/types.h>
49 #include <linux/list.h>
50 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
51 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
52 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
53 #include <linux/init.h>
54 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
55 #include <linux/cdev.h>
56 #include <linux/in.h>
57 #include <linux/net.h>
58 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
59 #include <linux/delay.h>
60 #include <linux/slab.h>
61 #include <linux/module.h>
62 
63 #include <net/sock.h>
64 
65 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
66 
67 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
68 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
69 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
70 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
71 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
72 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
73 #include <scsi/scsi_transport_iscsi.h>
74 
75 #include "iscsi_iser.h"
76 
77 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("iSER (iSCSI Extensions for RDMA) Datamover");
78 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
79 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex Nezhinsky, Dan Bar Dov, Or Gerlitz");
80 
81 static struct scsi_host_template iscsi_iser_sht;
82 static struct iscsi_transport iscsi_iser_transport;
83 static struct scsi_transport_template *iscsi_iser_scsi_transport;
84 static struct workqueue_struct *release_wq;
85 static DEFINE_MUTEX(unbind_iser_conn_mutex);
86 struct iser_global ig;
87 
88 int iser_debug_level = 0;
89 module_param_named(debug_level, iser_debug_level, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_level, "Enable debug tracing if > 0 (default:disabled)");
91 
92 static unsigned int iscsi_max_lun = 512;
93 module_param_named(max_lun, iscsi_max_lun, uint, S_IRUGO);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_lun, "Max LUNs to allow per session (default:512");
95 
96 unsigned int iser_max_sectors = ISER_DEF_MAX_SECTORS;
97 module_param_named(max_sectors, iser_max_sectors, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
98 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_sectors, "Max number of sectors in a single scsi command (default:1024");
99 
100 bool iser_always_reg = true;
101 module_param_named(always_register, iser_always_reg, bool, S_IRUGO);
102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(always_register,
103 		 "Always register memory, even for continuous memory regions (default:true)");
104 
105 bool iser_pi_enable = false;
106 module_param_named(pi_enable, iser_pi_enable, bool, S_IRUGO);
107 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pi_enable, "Enable T10-PI offload support (default:disabled)");
108 
109 int iser_pi_guard;
110 module_param_named(pi_guard, iser_pi_guard, int, S_IRUGO);
111 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pi_guard, "T10-PI guard_type [deprecated]");
112 
113 /*
114  * iscsi_iser_recv() - Process a successful recv completion
115  * @conn:         iscsi connection
116  * @hdr:          iscsi header
117  * @rx_data:      buffer containing receive data payload
118  * @rx_data_len:  length of rx_data
119  *
120  * Notes: In case of data length errors or iscsi PDU completion failures
121  *        this routine will signal iscsi layer of connection failure.
122  */
123 void
124 iscsi_iser_recv(struct iscsi_conn *conn, struct iscsi_hdr *hdr,
125 		char *rx_data, int rx_data_len)
126 {
127 	int rc = 0;
128 	int datalen;
129 
130 	/* verify PDU length */
131 	datalen = ntoh24(hdr->dlength);
132 	if (datalen > rx_data_len || (datalen + 4) < rx_data_len) {
133 		iser_err("wrong datalen %d (hdr), %d (IB)\n",
134 			datalen, rx_data_len);
135 		rc = ISCSI_ERR_DATALEN;
136 		goto error;
137 	}
138 
139 	if (datalen != rx_data_len)
140 		iser_dbg("aligned datalen (%d) hdr, %d (IB)\n",
141 			datalen, rx_data_len);
142 
143 	rc = iscsi_complete_pdu(conn, hdr, rx_data, rx_data_len);
144 	if (rc && rc != ISCSI_ERR_NO_SCSI_CMD)
145 		goto error;
146 
147 	return;
148 error:
149 	iscsi_conn_failure(conn, rc);
150 }
151 
152 /**
153  * iscsi_iser_pdu_alloc() - allocate an iscsi-iser PDU
154  * @task:     iscsi task
155  * @opcode:   iscsi command opcode
156  *
157  * Netes: This routine can't fail, just assign iscsi task
158  *        hdr and max hdr size.
159  */
160 static int
161 iscsi_iser_pdu_alloc(struct iscsi_task *task, uint8_t opcode)
162 {
163 	struct iscsi_iser_task *iser_task = task->dd_data;
164 
165 	task->hdr = (struct iscsi_hdr *)&iser_task->desc.iscsi_header;
166 	task->hdr_max = sizeof(iser_task->desc.iscsi_header);
167 
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 
171 /**
172  * iser_initialize_task_headers() - Initialize task headers
173  * @task:       iscsi task
174  * @tx_desc:    iser tx descriptor
175  *
176  * Notes:
177  * This routine may race with iser teardown flow for scsi
178  * error handling TMFs. So for TMF we should acquire the
179  * state mutex to avoid dereferencing the IB device which
180  * may have already been terminated.
181  */
182 int
183 iser_initialize_task_headers(struct iscsi_task *task,
184 			     struct iser_tx_desc *tx_desc)
185 {
186 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn = task->conn->dd_data;
187 	struct iser_device *device = iser_conn->ib_conn.device;
188 	struct iscsi_iser_task *iser_task = task->dd_data;
189 	u64 dma_addr;
190 	const bool mgmt_task = !task->sc && !in_interrupt();
191 	int ret = 0;
192 
193 	if (unlikely(mgmt_task))
194 		mutex_lock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
195 
196 	if (unlikely(iser_conn->state != ISER_CONN_UP)) {
197 		ret = -ENODEV;
198 		goto out;
199 	}
200 
201 	dma_addr = ib_dma_map_single(device->ib_device, (void *)tx_desc,
202 				ISER_HEADERS_LEN, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
203 	if (ib_dma_mapping_error(device->ib_device, dma_addr)) {
204 		ret = -ENOMEM;
205 		goto out;
206 	}
207 
208 	tx_desc->wr_idx = 0;
209 	tx_desc->mapped = true;
210 	tx_desc->dma_addr = dma_addr;
211 	tx_desc->tx_sg[0].addr   = tx_desc->dma_addr;
212 	tx_desc->tx_sg[0].length = ISER_HEADERS_LEN;
213 	tx_desc->tx_sg[0].lkey   = device->pd->local_dma_lkey;
214 
215 	iser_task->iser_conn = iser_conn;
216 out:
217 	if (unlikely(mgmt_task))
218 		mutex_unlock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
219 
220 	return ret;
221 }
222 
223 /**
224  * iscsi_iser_task_init() - Initialize iscsi-iser task
225  * @task: iscsi task
226  *
227  * Initialize the task for the scsi command or mgmt command.
228  *
229  * Return: Returns zero on success or -ENOMEM when failing
230  *         to init task headers (dma mapping error).
231  */
232 static int
233 iscsi_iser_task_init(struct iscsi_task *task)
234 {
235 	struct iscsi_iser_task *iser_task = task->dd_data;
236 	int ret;
237 
238 	ret = iser_initialize_task_headers(task, &iser_task->desc);
239 	if (ret) {
240 		iser_err("Failed to init task %p, err = %d\n",
241 			 iser_task, ret);
242 		return ret;
243 	}
244 
245 	/* mgmt task */
246 	if (!task->sc)
247 		return 0;
248 
249 	iser_task->command_sent = 0;
250 	iser_task_rdma_init(iser_task);
251 	iser_task->sc = task->sc;
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 /**
257  * iscsi_iser_mtask_xmit() - xmit management (immediate) task
258  * @conn: iscsi connection
259  * @task: task management task
260  *
261  * Notes:
262  *	The function can return -EAGAIN in which case caller must
263  *	call it again later, or recover. '0' return code means successful
264  *	xmit.
265  *
266  **/
267 static int
268 iscsi_iser_mtask_xmit(struct iscsi_conn *conn, struct iscsi_task *task)
269 {
270 	int error = 0;
271 
272 	iser_dbg("mtask xmit [cid %d itt 0x%x]\n", conn->id, task->itt);
273 
274 	error = iser_send_control(conn, task);
275 
276 	/* since iser xmits control with zero copy, tasks can not be recycled
277 	 * right after sending them.
278 	 * The recycling scheme is based on whether a response is expected
279 	 * - if yes, the task is recycled at iscsi_complete_pdu
280 	 * - if no,  the task is recycled at iser_snd_completion
281 	 */
282 	return error;
283 }
284 
285 static int
286 iscsi_iser_task_xmit_unsol_data(struct iscsi_conn *conn,
287 				 struct iscsi_task *task)
288 {
289 	struct iscsi_r2t_info *r2t = &task->unsol_r2t;
290 	struct iscsi_data hdr;
291 	int error = 0;
292 
293 	/* Send data-out PDUs while there's still unsolicited data to send */
294 	while (iscsi_task_has_unsol_data(task)) {
295 		iscsi_prep_data_out_pdu(task, r2t, &hdr);
296 		iser_dbg("Sending data-out: itt 0x%x, data count %d\n",
297 			   hdr.itt, r2t->data_count);
298 
299 		/* the buffer description has been passed with the command */
300 		/* Send the command */
301 		error = iser_send_data_out(conn, task, &hdr);
302 		if (error) {
303 			r2t->datasn--;
304 			goto iscsi_iser_task_xmit_unsol_data_exit;
305 		}
306 		r2t->sent += r2t->data_count;
307 		iser_dbg("Need to send %d more as data-out PDUs\n",
308 			   r2t->data_length - r2t->sent);
309 	}
310 
311 iscsi_iser_task_xmit_unsol_data_exit:
312 	return error;
313 }
314 
315 /**
316  * iscsi_iser_task_xmit() - xmit iscsi-iser task
317  * @task: iscsi task
318  *
319  * Return: zero on success or escalates $error on failure.
320  */
321 static int
322 iscsi_iser_task_xmit(struct iscsi_task *task)
323 {
324 	struct iscsi_conn *conn = task->conn;
325 	struct iscsi_iser_task *iser_task = task->dd_data;
326 	int error = 0;
327 
328 	if (!task->sc)
329 		return iscsi_iser_mtask_xmit(conn, task);
330 
331 	if (task->sc->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
332 		BUG_ON(scsi_bufflen(task->sc) == 0);
333 
334 		iser_dbg("cmd [itt %x total %d imm %d unsol_data %d\n",
335 			   task->itt, scsi_bufflen(task->sc),
336 			   task->imm_count, task->unsol_r2t.data_length);
337 	}
338 
339 	iser_dbg("ctask xmit [cid %d itt 0x%x]\n",
340 		   conn->id, task->itt);
341 
342 	/* Send the cmd PDU */
343 	if (!iser_task->command_sent) {
344 		error = iser_send_command(conn, task);
345 		if (error)
346 			goto iscsi_iser_task_xmit_exit;
347 		iser_task->command_sent = 1;
348 	}
349 
350 	/* Send unsolicited data-out PDU(s) if necessary */
351 	if (iscsi_task_has_unsol_data(task))
352 		error = iscsi_iser_task_xmit_unsol_data(conn, task);
353 
354  iscsi_iser_task_xmit_exit:
355 	return error;
356 }
357 
358 /**
359  * iscsi_iser_cleanup_task() - cleanup an iscsi-iser task
360  * @task: iscsi task
361  *
362  * Notes: In case the RDMA device is already NULL (might have
363  *        been removed in DEVICE_REMOVAL CM event it will bail-out
364  *        without doing dma unmapping.
365  */
366 static void iscsi_iser_cleanup_task(struct iscsi_task *task)
367 {
368 	struct iscsi_iser_task *iser_task = task->dd_data;
369 	struct iser_tx_desc *tx_desc = &iser_task->desc;
370 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn = task->conn->dd_data;
371 	struct iser_device *device = iser_conn->ib_conn.device;
372 
373 	/* DEVICE_REMOVAL event might have already released the device */
374 	if (!device)
375 		return;
376 
377 	if (likely(tx_desc->mapped)) {
378 		ib_dma_unmap_single(device->ib_device, tx_desc->dma_addr,
379 				    ISER_HEADERS_LEN, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
380 		tx_desc->mapped = false;
381 	}
382 
383 	/* mgmt tasks do not need special cleanup */
384 	if (!task->sc)
385 		return;
386 
387 	if (iser_task->status == ISER_TASK_STATUS_STARTED) {
388 		iser_task->status = ISER_TASK_STATUS_COMPLETED;
389 		iser_task_rdma_finalize(iser_task);
390 	}
391 }
392 
393 /**
394  * iscsi_iser_check_protection() - check protection information status of task.
395  * @task:     iscsi task
396  * @sector:   error sector if exsists (output)
397  *
398  * Return: zero if no data-integrity errors have occured
399  *         0x1: data-integrity error occured in the guard-block
400  *         0x2: data-integrity error occured in the reference tag
401  *         0x3: data-integrity error occured in the application tag
402  *
403  *         In addition the error sector is marked.
404  */
405 static u8
406 iscsi_iser_check_protection(struct iscsi_task *task, sector_t *sector)
407 {
408 	struct iscsi_iser_task *iser_task = task->dd_data;
409 
410 	if (iser_task->dir[ISER_DIR_IN])
411 		return iser_check_task_pi_status(iser_task, ISER_DIR_IN,
412 						 sector);
413 	else
414 		return iser_check_task_pi_status(iser_task, ISER_DIR_OUT,
415 						 sector);
416 }
417 
418 /**
419  * iscsi_iser_conn_create() - create a new iscsi-iser connection
420  * @cls_session: iscsi class connection
421  * @conn_idx:    connection index within the session (for MCS)
422  *
423  * Return: iscsi_cls_conn when iscsi_conn_setup succeeds or NULL
424  *         otherwise.
425  */
426 static struct iscsi_cls_conn *
427 iscsi_iser_conn_create(struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_session,
428 		       uint32_t conn_idx)
429 {
430 	struct iscsi_conn *conn;
431 	struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn;
432 
433 	cls_conn = iscsi_conn_setup(cls_session, 0, conn_idx);
434 	if (!cls_conn)
435 		return NULL;
436 	conn = cls_conn->dd_data;
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * due to issues with the login code re iser sematics
440 	 * this not set in iscsi_conn_setup - FIXME
441 	 */
442 	conn->max_recv_dlength = ISER_RECV_DATA_SEG_LEN;
443 
444 	return cls_conn;
445 }
446 
447 /**
448  * iscsi_iser_conn_bind() - bind iscsi and iser connection structures
449  * @cls_session:     iscsi class session
450  * @cls_conn:        iscsi class connection
451  * @transport_eph:   transport end-point handle
452  * @is_leading:      indicate if this is the session leading connection (MCS)
453  *
454  * Return: zero on success, $error if iscsi_conn_bind fails and
455  *         -EINVAL in case end-point doesn't exsits anymore or iser connection
456  *         state is not UP (teardown already started).
457  */
458 static int
459 iscsi_iser_conn_bind(struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_session,
460 		     struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn,
461 		     uint64_t transport_eph,
462 		     int is_leading)
463 {
464 	struct iscsi_conn *conn = cls_conn->dd_data;
465 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn;
466 	struct iscsi_endpoint *ep;
467 	int error;
468 
469 	error = iscsi_conn_bind(cls_session, cls_conn, is_leading);
470 	if (error)
471 		return error;
472 
473 	/* the transport ep handle comes from user space so it must be
474 	 * verified against the global ib connections list */
475 	ep = iscsi_lookup_endpoint(transport_eph);
476 	if (!ep) {
477 		iser_err("can't bind eph %llx\n",
478 			 (unsigned long long)transport_eph);
479 		return -EINVAL;
480 	}
481 	iser_conn = ep->dd_data;
482 
483 	mutex_lock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
484 	if (iser_conn->state != ISER_CONN_UP) {
485 		error = -EINVAL;
486 		iser_err("iser_conn %p state is %d, teardown started\n",
487 			 iser_conn, iser_conn->state);
488 		goto out;
489 	}
490 
491 	error = iser_alloc_rx_descriptors(iser_conn, conn->session);
492 	if (error)
493 		goto out;
494 
495 	/* binds the iSER connection retrieved from the previously
496 	 * connected ep_handle to the iSCSI layer connection. exchanges
497 	 * connection pointers */
498 	iser_info("binding iscsi conn %p to iser_conn %p\n", conn, iser_conn);
499 
500 	conn->dd_data = iser_conn;
501 	iser_conn->iscsi_conn = conn;
502 
503 out:
504 	mutex_unlock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
505 	return error;
506 }
507 
508 /**
509  * iscsi_iser_conn_start() - start iscsi-iser connection
510  * @cls_conn: iscsi class connection
511  *
512  * Notes: Here iser intialize (or re-initialize) stop_completion as
513  *        from this point iscsi must call conn_stop in session/connection
514  *        teardown so iser transport must wait for it.
515  */
516 static int
517 iscsi_iser_conn_start(struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn)
518 {
519 	struct iscsi_conn *iscsi_conn;
520 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn;
521 
522 	iscsi_conn = cls_conn->dd_data;
523 	iser_conn = iscsi_conn->dd_data;
524 	reinit_completion(&iser_conn->stop_completion);
525 
526 	return iscsi_conn_start(cls_conn);
527 }
528 
529 /**
530  * iscsi_iser_conn_stop() - stop iscsi-iser connection
531  * @cls_conn:  iscsi class connection
532  * @flag:      indicate if recover or terminate (passed as is)
533  *
534  * Notes: Calling iscsi_conn_stop might theoretically race with
535  *        DEVICE_REMOVAL event and dereference a previously freed RDMA device
536  *        handle, so we call it under iser the state lock to protect against
537  *        this kind of race.
538  */
539 static void
540 iscsi_iser_conn_stop(struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn, int flag)
541 {
542 	struct iscsi_conn *conn = cls_conn->dd_data;
543 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn = conn->dd_data;
544 
545 	iser_info("stopping iscsi_conn: %p, iser_conn: %p\n", conn, iser_conn);
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * Userspace may have goofed up and not bound the connection or
549 	 * might have only partially setup the connection.
550 	 */
551 	if (iser_conn) {
552 		mutex_lock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
553 		mutex_lock(&unbind_iser_conn_mutex);
554 		iser_conn_terminate(iser_conn);
555 		iscsi_conn_stop(cls_conn, flag);
556 
557 		/* unbind */
558 		iser_conn->iscsi_conn = NULL;
559 		conn->dd_data = NULL;
560 		mutex_unlock(&unbind_iser_conn_mutex);
561 
562 		complete(&iser_conn->stop_completion);
563 		mutex_unlock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
564 	} else {
565 		iscsi_conn_stop(cls_conn, flag);
566 	}
567 }
568 
569 /**
570  * iscsi_iser_session_destroy() - destroy iscsi-iser session
571  * @cls_session: iscsi class session
572  *
573  * Removes and free iscsi host.
574  */
575 static void
576 iscsi_iser_session_destroy(struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_session)
577 {
578 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = iscsi_session_to_shost(cls_session);
579 
580 	iscsi_session_teardown(cls_session);
581 	iscsi_host_remove(shost);
582 	iscsi_host_free(shost);
583 }
584 
585 static inline unsigned int
586 iser_dif_prot_caps(int prot_caps)
587 {
588 	return ((prot_caps & IB_PROT_T10DIF_TYPE_1) ?
589 		SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION |
590 		SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION : 0) |
591 	       ((prot_caps & IB_PROT_T10DIF_TYPE_2) ?
592 		SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION : 0) |
593 	       ((prot_caps & IB_PROT_T10DIF_TYPE_3) ?
594 		SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION | SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION : 0);
595 }
596 
597 /**
598  * iscsi_iser_session_create() - create an iscsi-iser session
599  * @ep:             iscsi end-point handle
600  * @cmds_max:       maximum commands in this session
601  * @qdepth:         session command queue depth
602  * @initial_cmdsn:  initiator command sequnce number
603  *
604  * Allocates and adds a scsi host, expose DIF supprot if
605  * exists, and sets up an iscsi session.
606  */
607 static struct iscsi_cls_session *
608 iscsi_iser_session_create(struct iscsi_endpoint *ep,
609 			  uint16_t cmds_max, uint16_t qdepth,
610 			  uint32_t initial_cmdsn)
611 {
612 	struct iscsi_cls_session *cls_session;
613 	struct iscsi_session *session;
614 	struct Scsi_Host *shost;
615 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn = NULL;
616 	struct ib_conn *ib_conn;
617 	u32 max_fr_sectors;
618 	u16 max_cmds;
619 
620 	shost = iscsi_host_alloc(&iscsi_iser_sht, 0, 0);
621 	if (!shost)
622 		return NULL;
623 	shost->transportt = iscsi_iser_scsi_transport;
624 	shost->cmd_per_lun = qdepth;
625 	shost->max_lun = iscsi_max_lun;
626 	shost->max_id = 0;
627 	shost->max_channel = 0;
628 	shost->max_cmd_len = 16;
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * older userspace tools (before 2.0-870) did not pass us
632 	 * the leading conn's ep so this will be NULL;
633 	 */
634 	if (ep) {
635 		iser_conn = ep->dd_data;
636 		max_cmds = iser_conn->max_cmds;
637 		shost->sg_tablesize = iser_conn->scsi_sg_tablesize;
638 
639 		mutex_lock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
640 		if (iser_conn->state != ISER_CONN_UP) {
641 			iser_err("iser conn %p already started teardown\n",
642 				 iser_conn);
643 			mutex_unlock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
644 			goto free_host;
645 		}
646 
647 		ib_conn = &iser_conn->ib_conn;
648 		if (ib_conn->pi_support) {
649 			u32 sig_caps = ib_conn->device->ib_device->attrs.sig_prot_cap;
650 
651 			scsi_host_set_prot(shost, iser_dif_prot_caps(sig_caps));
652 			scsi_host_set_guard(shost, SHOST_DIX_GUARD_IP |
653 						   SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC);
654 		}
655 
656 		if (iscsi_host_add(shost,
657 				   ib_conn->device->ib_device->dev.parent)) {
658 			mutex_unlock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
659 			goto free_host;
660 		}
661 		mutex_unlock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
662 	} else {
663 		max_cmds = ISER_DEF_XMIT_CMDS_MAX;
664 		if (iscsi_host_add(shost, NULL))
665 			goto free_host;
666 	}
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * FRs or FMRs can only map up to a (device) page per entry, but if the
670 	 * first entry is misaligned we'll end up using using two entries
671 	 * (head and tail) for a single page worth data, so we have to drop
672 	 * one segment from the calculation.
673 	 */
674 	max_fr_sectors = ((shost->sg_tablesize - 1) * PAGE_SIZE) >> 9;
675 	shost->max_sectors = min(iser_max_sectors, max_fr_sectors);
676 
677 	iser_dbg("iser_conn %p, sg_tablesize %u, max_sectors %u\n",
678 		 iser_conn, shost->sg_tablesize,
679 		 shost->max_sectors);
680 
681 	if (cmds_max > max_cmds) {
682 		iser_info("cmds_max changed from %u to %u\n",
683 			  cmds_max, max_cmds);
684 		cmds_max = max_cmds;
685 	}
686 
687 	cls_session = iscsi_session_setup(&iscsi_iser_transport, shost,
688 					  cmds_max, 0,
689 					  sizeof(struct iscsi_iser_task),
690 					  initial_cmdsn, 0);
691 	if (!cls_session)
692 		goto remove_host;
693 	session = cls_session->dd_data;
694 
695 	shost->can_queue = session->scsi_cmds_max;
696 	return cls_session;
697 
698 remove_host:
699 	iscsi_host_remove(shost);
700 free_host:
701 	iscsi_host_free(shost);
702 	return NULL;
703 }
704 
705 static int
706 iscsi_iser_set_param(struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn,
707 		     enum iscsi_param param, char *buf, int buflen)
708 {
709 	int value;
710 
711 	switch (param) {
712 	case ISCSI_PARAM_MAX_RECV_DLENGTH:
713 		/* TBD */
714 		break;
715 	case ISCSI_PARAM_HDRDGST_EN:
716 		sscanf(buf, "%d", &value);
717 		if (value) {
718 			iser_err("DataDigest wasn't negotiated to None\n");
719 			return -EPROTO;
720 		}
721 		break;
722 	case ISCSI_PARAM_DATADGST_EN:
723 		sscanf(buf, "%d", &value);
724 		if (value) {
725 			iser_err("DataDigest wasn't negotiated to None\n");
726 			return -EPROTO;
727 		}
728 		break;
729 	case ISCSI_PARAM_IFMARKER_EN:
730 		sscanf(buf, "%d", &value);
731 		if (value) {
732 			iser_err("IFMarker wasn't negotiated to No\n");
733 			return -EPROTO;
734 		}
735 		break;
736 	case ISCSI_PARAM_OFMARKER_EN:
737 		sscanf(buf, "%d", &value);
738 		if (value) {
739 			iser_err("OFMarker wasn't negotiated to No\n");
740 			return -EPROTO;
741 		}
742 		break;
743 	default:
744 		return iscsi_set_param(cls_conn, param, buf, buflen);
745 	}
746 
747 	return 0;
748 }
749 
750 /**
751  * iscsi_iser_set_param() - set class connection parameter
752  * @cls_conn:    iscsi class connection
753  * @stats:       iscsi stats to output
754  *
755  * Output connection statistics.
756  */
757 static void
758 iscsi_iser_conn_get_stats(struct iscsi_cls_conn *cls_conn, struct iscsi_stats *stats)
759 {
760 	struct iscsi_conn *conn = cls_conn->dd_data;
761 
762 	stats->txdata_octets = conn->txdata_octets;
763 	stats->rxdata_octets = conn->rxdata_octets;
764 	stats->scsicmd_pdus = conn->scsicmd_pdus_cnt;
765 	stats->dataout_pdus = conn->dataout_pdus_cnt;
766 	stats->scsirsp_pdus = conn->scsirsp_pdus_cnt;
767 	stats->datain_pdus = conn->datain_pdus_cnt; /* always 0 */
768 	stats->r2t_pdus = conn->r2t_pdus_cnt; /* always 0 */
769 	stats->tmfcmd_pdus = conn->tmfcmd_pdus_cnt;
770 	stats->tmfrsp_pdus = conn->tmfrsp_pdus_cnt;
771 	stats->custom_length = 0;
772 }
773 
774 static int iscsi_iser_get_ep_param(struct iscsi_endpoint *ep,
775 				   enum iscsi_param param, char *buf)
776 {
777 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn = ep->dd_data;
778 	int len;
779 
780 	switch (param) {
781 	case ISCSI_PARAM_CONN_PORT:
782 	case ISCSI_PARAM_CONN_ADDRESS:
783 		if (!iser_conn || !iser_conn->ib_conn.cma_id)
784 			return -ENOTCONN;
785 
786 		return iscsi_conn_get_addr_param((struct sockaddr_storage *)
787 				&iser_conn->ib_conn.cma_id->route.addr.dst_addr,
788 				param, buf);
789 		break;
790 	default:
791 		return -ENOSYS;
792 	}
793 
794 	return len;
795 }
796 
797 /**
798  * iscsi_iser_ep_connect() - Initiate iSER connection establishment
799  * @shost:          scsi_host
800  * @dst_addr:       destination address
801  * @non-blocking:   indicate if routine can block
802  *
803  * Allocate an iscsi endpoint, an iser_conn structure and bind them.
804  * After that start RDMA connection establishment via rdma_cm. We
805  * don't allocate iser_conn embedded in iscsi_endpoint since in teardown
806  * the endpoint will be destroyed at ep_disconnect while iser_conn will
807  * cleanup its resources asynchronuously.
808  *
809  * Return: iscsi_endpoint created by iscsi layer or ERR_PTR(error)
810  *         if fails.
811  */
812 static struct iscsi_endpoint *
813 iscsi_iser_ep_connect(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct sockaddr *dst_addr,
814 		      int non_blocking)
815 {
816 	int err;
817 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn;
818 	struct iscsi_endpoint *ep;
819 
820 	ep = iscsi_create_endpoint(0);
821 	if (!ep)
822 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
823 
824 	iser_conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*iser_conn), GFP_KERNEL);
825 	if (!iser_conn) {
826 		err = -ENOMEM;
827 		goto failure;
828 	}
829 
830 	ep->dd_data = iser_conn;
831 	iser_conn->ep = ep;
832 	iser_conn_init(iser_conn);
833 
834 	err = iser_connect(iser_conn, NULL, dst_addr, non_blocking);
835 	if (err)
836 		goto failure;
837 
838 	return ep;
839 failure:
840 	iscsi_destroy_endpoint(ep);
841 	return ERR_PTR(err);
842 }
843 
844 /**
845  * iscsi_iser_ep_poll() - poll for iser connection establishment to complete
846  * @ep:            iscsi endpoint (created at ep_connect)
847  * @timeout_ms:    polling timeout allowed in ms.
848  *
849  * This routine boils down to waiting for up_completion signaling
850  * that cma_id got CONNECTED event.
851  *
852  * Return: 1 if succeeded in connection establishment, 0 if timeout expired
853  *         (libiscsi will retry will kick in) or -1 if interrupted by signal
854  *         or more likely iser connection state transitioned to TEMINATING or
855  *         DOWN during the wait period.
856  */
857 static int
858 iscsi_iser_ep_poll(struct iscsi_endpoint *ep, int timeout_ms)
859 {
860 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn = ep->dd_data;
861 	int rc;
862 
863 	rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&iser_conn->up_completion,
864 						       msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms));
865 	/* if conn establishment failed, return error code to iscsi */
866 	if (rc == 0) {
867 		mutex_lock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
868 		if (iser_conn->state == ISER_CONN_TERMINATING ||
869 		    iser_conn->state == ISER_CONN_DOWN)
870 			rc = -1;
871 		mutex_unlock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
872 	}
873 
874 	iser_info("iser conn %p rc = %d\n", iser_conn, rc);
875 
876 	if (rc > 0)
877 		return 1; /* success, this is the equivalent of EPOLLOUT */
878 	else if (!rc)
879 		return 0; /* timeout */
880 	else
881 		return rc; /* signal */
882 }
883 
884 /**
885  * iscsi_iser_ep_disconnect() - Initiate connection teardown process
886  * @ep:    iscsi endpoint handle
887  *
888  * This routine is not blocked by iser and RDMA termination process
889  * completion as we queue a deffered work for iser/RDMA destruction
890  * and cleanup or actually call it immediately in case we didn't pass
891  * iscsi conn bind/start stage, thus it is safe.
892  */
893 static void
894 iscsi_iser_ep_disconnect(struct iscsi_endpoint *ep)
895 {
896 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn = ep->dd_data;
897 
898 	iser_info("ep %p iser conn %p\n", ep, iser_conn);
899 
900 	mutex_lock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
901 	iser_conn_terminate(iser_conn);
902 
903 	/*
904 	 * if iser_conn and iscsi_conn are bound, we must wait for
905 	 * iscsi_conn_stop and flush errors completion before freeing
906 	 * the iser resources. Otherwise we are safe to free resources
907 	 * immediately.
908 	 */
909 	if (iser_conn->iscsi_conn) {
910 		INIT_WORK(&iser_conn->release_work, iser_release_work);
911 		queue_work(release_wq, &iser_conn->release_work);
912 		mutex_unlock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
913 	} else {
914 		iser_conn->state = ISER_CONN_DOWN;
915 		mutex_unlock(&iser_conn->state_mutex);
916 		iser_conn_release(iser_conn);
917 	}
918 
919 	iscsi_destroy_endpoint(ep);
920 }
921 
922 static umode_t iser_attr_is_visible(int param_type, int param)
923 {
924 	switch (param_type) {
925 	case ISCSI_HOST_PARAM:
926 		switch (param) {
927 		case ISCSI_HOST_PARAM_NETDEV_NAME:
928 		case ISCSI_HOST_PARAM_HWADDRESS:
929 		case ISCSI_HOST_PARAM_INITIATOR_NAME:
930 			return S_IRUGO;
931 		default:
932 			return 0;
933 		}
934 	case ISCSI_PARAM:
935 		switch (param) {
936 		case ISCSI_PARAM_MAX_RECV_DLENGTH:
937 		case ISCSI_PARAM_MAX_XMIT_DLENGTH:
938 		case ISCSI_PARAM_HDRDGST_EN:
939 		case ISCSI_PARAM_DATADGST_EN:
940 		case ISCSI_PARAM_CONN_ADDRESS:
941 		case ISCSI_PARAM_CONN_PORT:
942 		case ISCSI_PARAM_EXP_STATSN:
943 		case ISCSI_PARAM_PERSISTENT_ADDRESS:
944 		case ISCSI_PARAM_PERSISTENT_PORT:
945 		case ISCSI_PARAM_PING_TMO:
946 		case ISCSI_PARAM_RECV_TMO:
947 		case ISCSI_PARAM_INITIAL_R2T_EN:
948 		case ISCSI_PARAM_MAX_R2T:
949 		case ISCSI_PARAM_IMM_DATA_EN:
950 		case ISCSI_PARAM_FIRST_BURST:
951 		case ISCSI_PARAM_MAX_BURST:
952 		case ISCSI_PARAM_PDU_INORDER_EN:
953 		case ISCSI_PARAM_DATASEQ_INORDER_EN:
954 		case ISCSI_PARAM_TARGET_NAME:
955 		case ISCSI_PARAM_TPGT:
956 		case ISCSI_PARAM_USERNAME:
957 		case ISCSI_PARAM_PASSWORD:
958 		case ISCSI_PARAM_USERNAME_IN:
959 		case ISCSI_PARAM_PASSWORD_IN:
960 		case ISCSI_PARAM_FAST_ABORT:
961 		case ISCSI_PARAM_ABORT_TMO:
962 		case ISCSI_PARAM_LU_RESET_TMO:
963 		case ISCSI_PARAM_TGT_RESET_TMO:
964 		case ISCSI_PARAM_IFACE_NAME:
965 		case ISCSI_PARAM_INITIATOR_NAME:
966 		case ISCSI_PARAM_DISCOVERY_SESS:
967 			return S_IRUGO;
968 		default:
969 			return 0;
970 		}
971 	}
972 
973 	return 0;
974 }
975 
976 static int iscsi_iser_slave_alloc(struct scsi_device *sdev)
977 {
978 	struct iscsi_session *session;
979 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn;
980 	struct ib_device *ib_dev;
981 
982 	mutex_lock(&unbind_iser_conn_mutex);
983 
984 	session = starget_to_session(scsi_target(sdev))->dd_data;
985 	iser_conn = session->leadconn->dd_data;
986 	if (!iser_conn) {
987 		mutex_unlock(&unbind_iser_conn_mutex);
988 		return -ENOTCONN;
989 	}
990 	ib_dev = iser_conn->ib_conn.device->ib_device;
991 
992 	if (!(ib_dev->attrs.device_cap_flags & IB_DEVICE_SG_GAPS_REG))
993 		blk_queue_virt_boundary(sdev->request_queue, ~MASK_4K);
994 
995 	mutex_unlock(&unbind_iser_conn_mutex);
996 
997 	return 0;
998 }
999 
1000 static struct scsi_host_template iscsi_iser_sht = {
1001 	.module                 = THIS_MODULE,
1002 	.name                   = "iSCSI Initiator over iSER",
1003 	.queuecommand           = iscsi_queuecommand,
1004 	.change_queue_depth	= scsi_change_queue_depth,
1005 	.sg_tablesize           = ISCSI_ISER_DEF_SG_TABLESIZE,
1006 	.cmd_per_lun            = ISER_DEF_CMD_PER_LUN,
1007 	.eh_timed_out		= iscsi_eh_cmd_timed_out,
1008 	.eh_abort_handler       = iscsi_eh_abort,
1009 	.eh_device_reset_handler= iscsi_eh_device_reset,
1010 	.eh_target_reset_handler = iscsi_eh_recover_target,
1011 	.target_alloc		= iscsi_target_alloc,
1012 	.use_clustering         = ENABLE_CLUSTERING,
1013 	.slave_alloc            = iscsi_iser_slave_alloc,
1014 	.proc_name              = "iscsi_iser",
1015 	.this_id                = -1,
1016 	.track_queue_depth	= 1,
1017 };
1018 
1019 static struct iscsi_transport iscsi_iser_transport = {
1020 	.owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
1021 	.name                   = "iser",
1022 	.caps                   = CAP_RECOVERY_L0 | CAP_MULTI_R2T | CAP_TEXT_NEGO,
1023 	/* session management */
1024 	.create_session         = iscsi_iser_session_create,
1025 	.destroy_session        = iscsi_iser_session_destroy,
1026 	/* connection management */
1027 	.create_conn            = iscsi_iser_conn_create,
1028 	.bind_conn              = iscsi_iser_conn_bind,
1029 	.destroy_conn           = iscsi_conn_teardown,
1030 	.attr_is_visible	= iser_attr_is_visible,
1031 	.set_param              = iscsi_iser_set_param,
1032 	.get_conn_param		= iscsi_conn_get_param,
1033 	.get_ep_param		= iscsi_iser_get_ep_param,
1034 	.get_session_param	= iscsi_session_get_param,
1035 	.start_conn             = iscsi_iser_conn_start,
1036 	.stop_conn              = iscsi_iser_conn_stop,
1037 	/* iscsi host params */
1038 	.get_host_param		= iscsi_host_get_param,
1039 	.set_host_param		= iscsi_host_set_param,
1040 	/* IO */
1041 	.send_pdu		= iscsi_conn_send_pdu,
1042 	.get_stats		= iscsi_iser_conn_get_stats,
1043 	.init_task		= iscsi_iser_task_init,
1044 	.xmit_task		= iscsi_iser_task_xmit,
1045 	.cleanup_task		= iscsi_iser_cleanup_task,
1046 	.alloc_pdu		= iscsi_iser_pdu_alloc,
1047 	.check_protection	= iscsi_iser_check_protection,
1048 	/* recovery */
1049 	.session_recovery_timedout = iscsi_session_recovery_timedout,
1050 
1051 	.ep_connect             = iscsi_iser_ep_connect,
1052 	.ep_poll                = iscsi_iser_ep_poll,
1053 	.ep_disconnect          = iscsi_iser_ep_disconnect
1054 };
1055 
1056 static int __init iser_init(void)
1057 {
1058 	int err;
1059 
1060 	iser_dbg("Starting iSER datamover...\n");
1061 
1062 	if (iscsi_max_lun < 1) {
1063 		iser_err("Invalid max_lun value of %u\n", iscsi_max_lun);
1064 		return -EINVAL;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	memset(&ig, 0, sizeof(struct iser_global));
1068 
1069 	ig.desc_cache = kmem_cache_create("iser_descriptors",
1070 					  sizeof(struct iser_tx_desc),
1071 					  0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1072 					  NULL);
1073 	if (ig.desc_cache == NULL)
1074 		return -ENOMEM;
1075 
1076 	/* device init is called only after the first addr resolution */
1077 	mutex_init(&ig.device_list_mutex);
1078 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ig.device_list);
1079 	mutex_init(&ig.connlist_mutex);
1080 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ig.connlist);
1081 
1082 	release_wq = alloc_workqueue("release workqueue", 0, 0);
1083 	if (!release_wq) {
1084 		iser_err("failed to allocate release workqueue\n");
1085 		err = -ENOMEM;
1086 		goto err_alloc_wq;
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	iscsi_iser_scsi_transport = iscsi_register_transport(
1090 							&iscsi_iser_transport);
1091 	if (!iscsi_iser_scsi_transport) {
1092 		iser_err("iscsi_register_transport failed\n");
1093 		err = -EINVAL;
1094 		goto err_reg;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	return 0;
1098 
1099 err_reg:
1100 	destroy_workqueue(release_wq);
1101 err_alloc_wq:
1102 	kmem_cache_destroy(ig.desc_cache);
1103 
1104 	return err;
1105 }
1106 
1107 static void __exit iser_exit(void)
1108 {
1109 	struct iser_conn *iser_conn, *n;
1110 	int connlist_empty;
1111 
1112 	iser_dbg("Removing iSER datamover...\n");
1113 	destroy_workqueue(release_wq);
1114 
1115 	mutex_lock(&ig.connlist_mutex);
1116 	connlist_empty = list_empty(&ig.connlist);
1117 	mutex_unlock(&ig.connlist_mutex);
1118 
1119 	if (!connlist_empty) {
1120 		iser_err("Error cleanup stage completed but we still have iser "
1121 			 "connections, destroying them anyway\n");
1122 		list_for_each_entry_safe(iser_conn, n, &ig.connlist,
1123 					 conn_list) {
1124 			iser_conn_release(iser_conn);
1125 		}
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	iscsi_unregister_transport(&iscsi_iser_transport);
1129 	kmem_cache_destroy(ig.desc_cache);
1130 }
1131 
1132 module_init(iser_init);
1133 module_exit(iser_exit);
1134