1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Copyright (c) 2016 Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> 4 * 5 * Driver for Hope RF HP03 digital temperature and pressure sensor. 6 */ 7 8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hp03: " fmt 9 10 #include <linux/module.h> 11 #include <linux/delay.h> 12 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> 13 #include <linux/i2c.h> 14 #include <linux/regmap.h> 15 #include <linux/iio/iio.h> 16 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> 17 18 /* 19 * The HP03 sensor occupies two fixed I2C addresses: 20 * 0x50 ... read-only EEPROM with calibration data 21 * 0x77 ... read-write ADC for pressure and temperature 22 */ 23 #define HP03_EEPROM_ADDR 0x50 24 #define HP03_ADC_ADDR 0x77 25 26 #define HP03_EEPROM_CX_OFFSET 0x10 27 #define HP03_EEPROM_AB_OFFSET 0x1e 28 #define HP03_EEPROM_CD_OFFSET 0x20 29 30 #define HP03_ADC_WRITE_REG 0xff 31 #define HP03_ADC_READ_REG 0xfd 32 #define HP03_ADC_READ_PRESSURE 0xf0 /* D1 in datasheet */ 33 #define HP03_ADC_READ_TEMP 0xe8 /* D2 in datasheet */ 34 35 struct hp03_priv { 36 struct i2c_client *client; 37 struct mutex lock; 38 struct gpio_desc *xclr_gpio; 39 40 struct i2c_client *eeprom_client; 41 struct regmap *eeprom_regmap; 42 43 s32 pressure; /* kPa */ 44 s32 temp; /* Deg. C */ 45 }; 46 47 static const struct iio_chan_spec hp03_channels[] = { 48 { 49 .type = IIO_PRESSURE, 50 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), 51 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), 52 }, 53 { 54 .type = IIO_TEMP, 55 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), 56 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), 57 }, 58 }; 59 60 static bool hp03_is_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) 61 { 62 return false; 63 } 64 65 static bool hp03_is_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) 66 { 67 return false; 68 } 69 70 static const struct regmap_config hp03_regmap_config = { 71 .reg_bits = 8, 72 .val_bits = 8, 73 74 .max_register = HP03_EEPROM_CD_OFFSET + 1, 75 .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE, 76 77 .writeable_reg = hp03_is_writeable_reg, 78 .volatile_reg = hp03_is_volatile_reg, 79 }; 80 81 static int hp03_get_temp_pressure(struct hp03_priv *priv, const u8 reg) 82 { 83 int ret; 84 85 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client, HP03_ADC_WRITE_REG, reg); 86 if (ret < 0) 87 return ret; 88 89 msleep(50); /* Wait for conversion to finish */ 90 91 return i2c_smbus_read_word_data(priv->client, HP03_ADC_READ_REG); 92 } 93 94 static int hp03_update_temp_pressure(struct hp03_priv *priv) 95 { 96 struct device *dev = &priv->client->dev; 97 u8 coefs[18]; 98 u16 cx_val[7]; 99 int ab_val, d1_val, d2_val, diff_val, dut, off, sens, x; 100 int i, ret; 101 102 /* Sample coefficients from EEPROM */ 103 ret = regmap_bulk_read(priv->eeprom_regmap, HP03_EEPROM_CX_OFFSET, 104 coefs, sizeof(coefs)); 105 if (ret < 0) { 106 dev_err(dev, "Failed to read EEPROM (reg=%02x)\n", 107 HP03_EEPROM_CX_OFFSET); 108 return ret; 109 } 110 111 /* Sample Temperature and Pressure */ 112 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(priv->xclr_gpio, 1); 113 114 ret = hp03_get_temp_pressure(priv, HP03_ADC_READ_PRESSURE); 115 if (ret < 0) { 116 dev_err(dev, "Failed to read pressure\n"); 117 goto err_adc; 118 } 119 d1_val = ret; 120 121 ret = hp03_get_temp_pressure(priv, HP03_ADC_READ_TEMP); 122 if (ret < 0) { 123 dev_err(dev, "Failed to read temperature\n"); 124 goto err_adc; 125 } 126 d2_val = ret; 127 128 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(priv->xclr_gpio, 0); 129 130 /* The Cx coefficients and Temp/Pressure values are MSB first. */ 131 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) 132 cx_val[i] = (coefs[2 * i] << 8) | (coefs[(2 * i) + 1] << 0); 133 d1_val = ((d1_val >> 8) & 0xff) | ((d1_val & 0xff) << 8); 134 d2_val = ((d2_val >> 8) & 0xff) | ((d2_val & 0xff) << 8); 135 136 /* Coefficient voodoo from the HP03 datasheet. */ 137 if (d2_val >= cx_val[4]) 138 ab_val = coefs[14]; /* A-value */ 139 else 140 ab_val = coefs[15]; /* B-value */ 141 142 diff_val = d2_val - cx_val[4]; 143 dut = (ab_val * (diff_val >> 7) * (diff_val >> 7)) >> coefs[16]; 144 dut = diff_val - dut; 145 146 off = (cx_val[1] + (((cx_val[3] - 1024) * dut) >> 14)) * 4; 147 sens = cx_val[0] + ((cx_val[2] * dut) >> 10); 148 x = ((sens * (d1_val - 7168)) >> 14) - off; 149 150 priv->pressure = ((x * 100) >> 5) + (cx_val[6] * 10); 151 priv->temp = 250 + ((dut * cx_val[5]) >> 16) - (dut >> coefs[17]); 152 153 return 0; 154 155 err_adc: 156 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(priv->xclr_gpio, 0); 157 return ret; 158 } 159 160 static int hp03_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, 161 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, 162 int *val, int *val2, long mask) 163 { 164 struct hp03_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); 165 int ret; 166 167 mutex_lock(&priv->lock); 168 ret = hp03_update_temp_pressure(priv); 169 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); 170 171 if (ret) 172 return ret; 173 174 switch (mask) { 175 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: 176 switch (chan->type) { 177 case IIO_PRESSURE: 178 *val = priv->pressure; 179 return IIO_VAL_INT; 180 case IIO_TEMP: 181 *val = priv->temp; 182 return IIO_VAL_INT; 183 default: 184 return -EINVAL; 185 } 186 break; 187 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: 188 switch (chan->type) { 189 case IIO_PRESSURE: 190 *val = 0; 191 *val2 = 1000; 192 return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; 193 case IIO_TEMP: 194 *val = 10; 195 return IIO_VAL_INT; 196 default: 197 return -EINVAL; 198 } 199 break; 200 default: 201 return -EINVAL; 202 } 203 204 return -EINVAL; 205 } 206 207 static const struct iio_info hp03_info = { 208 .read_raw = &hp03_read_raw, 209 }; 210 211 static int hp03_probe(struct i2c_client *client, 212 const struct i2c_device_id *id) 213 { 214 struct device *dev = &client->dev; 215 struct iio_dev *indio_dev; 216 struct hp03_priv *priv; 217 int ret; 218 219 indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*priv)); 220 if (!indio_dev) 221 return -ENOMEM; 222 223 priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); 224 priv->client = client; 225 mutex_init(&priv->lock); 226 227 indio_dev->dev.parent = dev; 228 indio_dev->name = id->name; 229 indio_dev->channels = hp03_channels; 230 indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(hp03_channels); 231 indio_dev->info = &hp03_info; 232 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; 233 234 priv->xclr_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, "xclr", 0, GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); 235 if (IS_ERR(priv->xclr_gpio)) { 236 dev_err(dev, "Failed to claim XCLR GPIO\n"); 237 ret = PTR_ERR(priv->xclr_gpio); 238 return ret; 239 } 240 241 /* 242 * Allocate another device for the on-sensor EEPROM, 243 * which has it's dedicated I2C address and contains 244 * the calibration constants for the sensor. 245 */ 246 priv->eeprom_client = i2c_new_dummy_device(client->adapter, HP03_EEPROM_ADDR); 247 if (IS_ERR(priv->eeprom_client)) { 248 dev_err(dev, "New EEPROM I2C device failed\n"); 249 return PTR_ERR(priv->eeprom_client); 250 } 251 252 priv->eeprom_regmap = regmap_init_i2c(priv->eeprom_client, 253 &hp03_regmap_config); 254 if (IS_ERR(priv->eeprom_regmap)) { 255 dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate EEPROM regmap\n"); 256 ret = PTR_ERR(priv->eeprom_regmap); 257 goto err_cleanup_eeprom_client; 258 } 259 260 ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); 261 if (ret) { 262 dev_err(dev, "Failed to register IIO device\n"); 263 goto err_cleanup_eeprom_regmap; 264 } 265 266 i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev); 267 268 return 0; 269 270 err_cleanup_eeprom_regmap: 271 regmap_exit(priv->eeprom_regmap); 272 273 err_cleanup_eeprom_client: 274 i2c_unregister_device(priv->eeprom_client); 275 return ret; 276 } 277 278 static int hp03_remove(struct i2c_client *client) 279 { 280 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 281 struct hp03_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev); 282 283 iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); 284 regmap_exit(priv->eeprom_regmap); 285 i2c_unregister_device(priv->eeprom_client); 286 287 return 0; 288 } 289 290 static const struct i2c_device_id hp03_id[] = { 291 { "hp03", 0 }, 292 { }, 293 }; 294 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, hp03_id); 295 296 static const struct of_device_id hp03_of_match[] = { 297 { .compatible = "hoperf,hp03" }, 298 { }, 299 }; 300 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hp03_of_match); 301 302 static struct i2c_driver hp03_driver = { 303 .driver = { 304 .name = "hp03", 305 .of_match_table = hp03_of_match, 306 }, 307 .probe = hp03_probe, 308 .remove = hp03_remove, 309 .id_table = hp03_id, 310 }; 311 module_i2c_driver(hp03_driver); 312 313 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>"); 314 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Hope RF HP03 pressure and temperature sensor"); 315 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 316