1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver
4  *
5  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
6  *
7  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/mutex.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/gpio.h>
19 #include <linux/irq.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
22 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
23 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/iio/common/st_sensors.h>
26 #include "st_magn.h"
27 
28 #define ST_MAGN_NUMBER_DATA_CHANNELS		3
29 
30 /* DEFAULT VALUE FOR SENSORS */
31 #define ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_X_H_ADDR		0x03
32 #define ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_Y_H_ADDR		0x07
33 #define ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_Z_H_ADDR		0x05
34 
35 /* FULLSCALE */
36 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1300MG			1300
37 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1900MG			1900
38 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_2500MG			2500
39 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4000MG			4000
40 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4700MG			4700
41 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_5600MG			5600
42 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8000MG			8000
43 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8100MG			8100
44 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_12000MG			12000
45 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_15000MG			15000
46 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_16000MG			16000
47 
48 /* Special L addresses for Sensor 2 */
49 #define ST_MAGN_2_OUT_X_L_ADDR			0x28
50 #define ST_MAGN_2_OUT_Y_L_ADDR			0x2a
51 #define ST_MAGN_2_OUT_Z_L_ADDR			0x2c
52 
53 /* Special L addresses for sensor 3 */
54 #define ST_MAGN_3_OUT_X_L_ADDR			0x68
55 #define ST_MAGN_3_OUT_Y_L_ADDR			0x6a
56 #define ST_MAGN_3_OUT_Z_L_ADDR			0x6c
57 
58 static const struct iio_chan_spec st_magn_16bit_channels[] = {
59 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
60 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
61 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_X, 1, IIO_MOD_X, 's', IIO_BE, 16, 16,
62 			ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_X_H_ADDR),
63 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
64 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
65 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Y, 1, IIO_MOD_Y, 's', IIO_BE, 16, 16,
66 			ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_Y_H_ADDR),
67 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
68 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
69 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Z, 1, IIO_MOD_Z, 's', IIO_BE, 16, 16,
70 			ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_Z_H_ADDR),
71 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3)
72 };
73 
74 static const struct iio_chan_spec st_magn_2_16bit_channels[] = {
75 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
76 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
77 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_X, 1, IIO_MOD_X, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
78 			ST_MAGN_2_OUT_X_L_ADDR),
79 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
80 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
81 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Y, 1, IIO_MOD_Y, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
82 			ST_MAGN_2_OUT_Y_L_ADDR),
83 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
84 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
85 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Z, 1, IIO_MOD_Z, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
86 			ST_MAGN_2_OUT_Z_L_ADDR),
87 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3)
88 };
89 
90 static const struct iio_chan_spec st_magn_3_16bit_channels[] = {
91 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
92 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
93 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_X, 1, IIO_MOD_X, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
94 			ST_MAGN_3_OUT_X_L_ADDR),
95 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
96 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
97 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Y, 1, IIO_MOD_Y, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
98 			ST_MAGN_3_OUT_Y_L_ADDR),
99 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
100 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
101 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Z, 1, IIO_MOD_Z, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
102 			ST_MAGN_3_OUT_Z_L_ADDR),
103 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3)
104 };
105 
106 static const struct st_sensor_settings st_magn_sensors_settings[] = {
107 	{
108 		.wai = 0, /* This sensor has no valid WhoAmI report 0 */
109 		.wai_addr = ST_SENSORS_DEFAULT_WAI_ADDRESS,
110 		.sensors_supported = {
111 			[0] = LSM303DLH_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
112 		},
113 		.ch = (struct iio_chan_spec *)st_magn_16bit_channels,
114 		.odr = {
115 			.addr = 0x00,
116 			.mask = 0x1c,
117 			.odr_avl = {
118 				{ .hz = 1, .value = 0x00 },
119 				{ .hz = 2, .value = 0x01 },
120 				{ .hz = 3, .value = 0x02 },
121 				{ .hz = 8, .value = 0x03 },
122 				{ .hz = 15, .value = 0x04 },
123 				{ .hz = 30, .value = 0x05 },
124 				{ .hz = 75, .value = 0x06 },
125 				/* 220 Hz, 0x07 reportedly exist */
126 			},
127 		},
128 		.pw = {
129 			.addr = 0x02,
130 			.mask = 0x03,
131 			.value_on = 0x00,
132 			.value_off = 0x03,
133 		},
134 		.fs = {
135 			.addr = 0x01,
136 			.mask = 0xe0,
137 			.fs_avl = {
138 				[0] = {
139 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1300MG,
140 					.value = 0x01,
141 					.gain = 1100,
142 					.gain2 = 980,
143 				},
144 				[1] = {
145 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1900MG,
146 					.value = 0x02,
147 					.gain = 855,
148 					.gain2 = 760,
149 				},
150 				[2] = {
151 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_2500MG,
152 					.value = 0x03,
153 					.gain = 670,
154 					.gain2 = 600,
155 				},
156 				[3] = {
157 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4000MG,
158 					.value = 0x04,
159 					.gain = 450,
160 					.gain2 = 400,
161 				},
162 				[4] = {
163 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4700MG,
164 					.value = 0x05,
165 					.gain = 400,
166 					.gain2 = 355,
167 				},
168 				[5] = {
169 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_5600MG,
170 					.value = 0x06,
171 					.gain = 330,
172 					.gain2 = 295,
173 				},
174 				[6] = {
175 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8100MG,
176 					.value = 0x07,
177 					.gain = 230,
178 					.gain2 = 205,
179 				},
180 			},
181 		},
182 		.multi_read_bit = false,
183 		.bootime = 2,
184 	},
185 	{
186 		.wai = 0x3c,
187 		.wai_addr = ST_SENSORS_DEFAULT_WAI_ADDRESS,
188 		.sensors_supported = {
189 			[0] = LSM303DLHC_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
190 			[1] = LSM303DLM_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
191 		},
192 		.ch = (struct iio_chan_spec *)st_magn_16bit_channels,
193 		.odr = {
194 			.addr = 0x00,
195 			.mask = 0x1c,
196 			.odr_avl = {
197 				{ .hz = 1, .value = 0x00 },
198 				{ .hz = 2, .value = 0x01 },
199 				{ .hz = 3, .value = 0x02 },
200 				{ .hz = 8, .value = 0x03 },
201 				{ .hz = 15, .value = 0x04 },
202 				{ .hz = 30, .value = 0x05 },
203 				{ .hz = 75, .value = 0x06 },
204 				{ .hz = 220, .value = 0x07 },
205 			},
206 		},
207 		.pw = {
208 			.addr = 0x02,
209 			.mask = 0x03,
210 			.value_on = 0x00,
211 			.value_off = 0x03,
212 		},
213 		.fs = {
214 			.addr = 0x01,
215 			.mask = 0xe0,
216 			.fs_avl = {
217 				[0] = {
218 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1300MG,
219 					.value = 0x01,
220 					.gain = 909,
221 					.gain2 = 1020,
222 				},
223 				[1] = {
224 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1900MG,
225 					.value = 0x02,
226 					.gain = 1169,
227 					.gain2 = 1315,
228 				},
229 				[2] = {
230 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_2500MG,
231 					.value = 0x03,
232 					.gain = 1492,
233 					.gain2 = 1666,
234 				},
235 				[3] = {
236 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4000MG,
237 					.value = 0x04,
238 					.gain = 2222,
239 					.gain2 = 2500,
240 				},
241 				[4] = {
242 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4700MG,
243 					.value = 0x05,
244 					.gain = 2500,
245 					.gain2 = 2816,
246 				},
247 				[5] = {
248 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_5600MG,
249 					.value = 0x06,
250 					.gain = 3030,
251 					.gain2 = 3389,
252 				},
253 				[6] = {
254 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8100MG,
255 					.value = 0x07,
256 					.gain = 4347,
257 					.gain2 = 4878,
258 				},
259 			},
260 		},
261 		.multi_read_bit = false,
262 		.bootime = 2,
263 	},
264 	{
265 		.wai = 0x3d,
266 		.wai_addr = ST_SENSORS_DEFAULT_WAI_ADDRESS,
267 		.sensors_supported = {
268 			[0] = LIS3MDL_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
269 			[1] = LSM9DS1_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
270 		},
271 		.ch = (struct iio_chan_spec *)st_magn_2_16bit_channels,
272 		.odr = {
273 			.addr = 0x20,
274 			.mask = 0x1c,
275 			.odr_avl = {
276 				{ .hz = 1, .value = 0x00 },
277 				{ .hz = 2, .value = 0x01 },
278 				{ .hz = 3, .value = 0x02 },
279 				{ .hz = 5, .value = 0x03 },
280 				{ .hz = 10, .value = 0x04 },
281 				{ .hz = 20, .value = 0x05 },
282 				{ .hz = 40, .value = 0x06 },
283 				{ .hz = 80, .value = 0x07 },
284 			},
285 		},
286 		.pw = {
287 			.addr = 0x22,
288 			.mask = 0x03,
289 			.value_on = 0x00,
290 			.value_off = 0x03,
291 		},
292 		.fs = {
293 			.addr = 0x21,
294 			.mask = 0x60,
295 			.fs_avl = {
296 				[0] = {
297 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4000MG,
298 					.value = 0x00,
299 					.gain = 146,
300 				},
301 				[1] = {
302 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8000MG,
303 					.value = 0x01,
304 					.gain = 292,
305 				},
306 				[2] = {
307 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_12000MG,
308 					.value = 0x02,
309 					.gain = 438,
310 				},
311 				[3] = {
312 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_16000MG,
313 					.value = 0x03,
314 					.gain = 584,
315 				},
316 			},
317 		},
318 		.bdu = {
319 			.addr = 0x24,
320 			.mask = 0x40,
321 		},
322 		.drdy_irq = {
323 			/* drdy line is routed drdy pin */
324 			.stat_drdy = {
325 				.addr = ST_SENSORS_DEFAULT_STAT_ADDR,
326 				.mask = 0x07,
327 			},
328 		},
329 		.sim = {
330 			.addr = 0x22,
331 			.value = BIT(2),
332 		},
333 		.multi_read_bit = true,
334 		.bootime = 2,
335 	},
336 	{
337 		.wai = 0x40,
338 		.wai_addr = 0x4f,
339 		.sensors_supported = {
340 			[0] = LSM303AGR_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
341 			[1] = LIS2MDL_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
342 		},
343 		.ch = (struct iio_chan_spec *)st_magn_3_16bit_channels,
344 		.odr = {
345 			.addr = 0x60,
346 			.mask = 0x0c,
347 			.odr_avl = {
348 				{ .hz = 10, .value = 0x00 },
349 				{ .hz = 20, .value = 0x01 },
350 				{ .hz = 50, .value = 0x02 },
351 				{ .hz = 100, .value = 0x03 },
352 			},
353 		},
354 		.pw = {
355 			.addr = 0x60,
356 			.mask = 0x03,
357 			.value_on = 0x00,
358 			.value_off = 0x03,
359 		},
360 		.fs = {
361 			.fs_avl = {
362 				[0] = {
363 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_15000MG,
364 					.gain = 1500,
365 				},
366 			},
367 		},
368 		.bdu = {
369 			.addr = 0x62,
370 			.mask = 0x10,
371 		},
372 		.drdy_irq = {
373 			.int1 = {
374 				.addr = 0x62,
375 				.mask = 0x01,
376 			},
377 			.stat_drdy = {
378 				.addr = 0x67,
379 				.mask = 0x07,
380 			},
381 		},
382 		.multi_read_bit = false,
383 		.bootime = 2,
384 	},
385 };
386 
387 static int st_magn_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
388 			struct iio_chan_spec const *ch, int *val,
389 							int *val2, long mask)
390 {
391 	int err;
392 	struct st_sensor_data *mdata = iio_priv(indio_dev);
393 
394 	switch (mask) {
395 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
396 		err = st_sensors_read_info_raw(indio_dev, ch, val);
397 		if (err < 0)
398 			goto read_error;
399 
400 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
401 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
402 		*val = 0;
403 		if ((ch->scan_index == ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Z) &&
404 					(mdata->current_fullscale->gain2 != 0))
405 			*val2 = mdata->current_fullscale->gain2;
406 		else
407 			*val2 = mdata->current_fullscale->gain;
408 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
409 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
410 		*val = mdata->odr;
411 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
412 	default:
413 		return -EINVAL;
414 	}
415 
416 read_error:
417 	return err;
418 }
419 
420 static int st_magn_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
421 		struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask)
422 {
423 	int err;
424 
425 	switch (mask) {
426 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
427 		err = st_sensors_set_fullscale_by_gain(indio_dev, val2);
428 		break;
429 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
430 		if (val2)
431 			return -EINVAL;
432 		mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
433 		err = st_sensors_set_odr(indio_dev, val);
434 		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
435 		return err;
436 	default:
437 		err = -EINVAL;
438 	}
439 
440 	return err;
441 }
442 
443 static ST_SENSORS_DEV_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL();
444 static ST_SENSORS_DEV_ATTR_SCALE_AVAIL(in_magn_scale_available);
445 
446 static struct attribute *st_magn_attributes[] = {
447 	&iio_dev_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr,
448 	&iio_dev_attr_in_magn_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
449 	NULL,
450 };
451 
452 static const struct attribute_group st_magn_attribute_group = {
453 	.attrs = st_magn_attributes,
454 };
455 
456 static const struct iio_info magn_info = {
457 	.attrs = &st_magn_attribute_group,
458 	.read_raw = &st_magn_read_raw,
459 	.write_raw = &st_magn_write_raw,
460 	.debugfs_reg_access = &st_sensors_debugfs_reg_access,
461 };
462 
463 #ifdef CONFIG_IIO_TRIGGER
464 static const struct iio_trigger_ops st_magn_trigger_ops = {
465 	.set_trigger_state = ST_MAGN_TRIGGER_SET_STATE,
466 	.validate_device = st_sensors_validate_device,
467 };
468 #define ST_MAGN_TRIGGER_OPS (&st_magn_trigger_ops)
469 #else
470 #define ST_MAGN_TRIGGER_OPS NULL
471 #endif
472 
473 int st_magn_common_probe(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
474 {
475 	struct st_sensor_data *mdata = iio_priv(indio_dev);
476 	int irq = mdata->get_irq_data_ready(indio_dev);
477 	int err;
478 
479 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
480 	indio_dev->info = &magn_info;
481 	mutex_init(&mdata->tb.buf_lock);
482 
483 	err = st_sensors_power_enable(indio_dev);
484 	if (err)
485 		return err;
486 
487 	err = st_sensors_check_device_support(indio_dev,
488 					ARRAY_SIZE(st_magn_sensors_settings),
489 					st_magn_sensors_settings);
490 	if (err < 0)
491 		goto st_magn_power_off;
492 
493 	mdata->num_data_channels = ST_MAGN_NUMBER_DATA_CHANNELS;
494 	mdata->multiread_bit = mdata->sensor_settings->multi_read_bit;
495 	indio_dev->channels = mdata->sensor_settings->ch;
496 	indio_dev->num_channels = ST_SENSORS_NUMBER_ALL_CHANNELS;
497 
498 	mdata->current_fullscale = (struct st_sensor_fullscale_avl *)
499 					&mdata->sensor_settings->fs.fs_avl[0];
500 	mdata->odr = mdata->sensor_settings->odr.odr_avl[0].hz;
501 
502 	err = st_sensors_init_sensor(indio_dev, NULL);
503 	if (err < 0)
504 		goto st_magn_power_off;
505 
506 	err = st_magn_allocate_ring(indio_dev);
507 	if (err < 0)
508 		goto st_magn_power_off;
509 
510 	if (irq > 0) {
511 		err = st_sensors_allocate_trigger(indio_dev,
512 						ST_MAGN_TRIGGER_OPS);
513 		if (err < 0)
514 			goto st_magn_probe_trigger_error;
515 	}
516 
517 	err = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
518 	if (err)
519 		goto st_magn_device_register_error;
520 
521 	dev_info(&indio_dev->dev, "registered magnetometer %s\n",
522 		 indio_dev->name);
523 
524 	return 0;
525 
526 st_magn_device_register_error:
527 	if (irq > 0)
528 		st_sensors_deallocate_trigger(indio_dev);
529 st_magn_probe_trigger_error:
530 	st_magn_deallocate_ring(indio_dev);
531 st_magn_power_off:
532 	st_sensors_power_disable(indio_dev);
533 
534 	return err;
535 }
536 EXPORT_SYMBOL(st_magn_common_probe);
537 
538 void st_magn_common_remove(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
539 {
540 	struct st_sensor_data *mdata = iio_priv(indio_dev);
541 
542 	st_sensors_power_disable(indio_dev);
543 
544 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
545 	if (mdata->get_irq_data_ready(indio_dev) > 0)
546 		st_sensors_deallocate_trigger(indio_dev);
547 
548 	st_magn_deallocate_ring(indio_dev);
549 }
550 EXPORT_SYMBOL(st_magn_common_remove);
551 
552 MODULE_AUTHOR("Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>");
553 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver");
554 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
555