1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver
4  *
5  * Copyright 2012-2013 STMicroelectronics Inc.
6  *
7  * Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
21 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
22 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/iio/common/st_sensors.h>
25 #include "st_magn.h"
26 
27 #define ST_MAGN_NUMBER_DATA_CHANNELS		3
28 
29 /* DEFAULT VALUE FOR SENSORS */
30 #define ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_X_H_ADDR		0x03
31 #define ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_Y_H_ADDR		0x07
32 #define ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_Z_H_ADDR		0x05
33 
34 /* FULLSCALE */
35 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1300MG			1300
36 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1900MG			1900
37 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_2500MG			2500
38 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4000MG			4000
39 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4700MG			4700
40 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_5600MG			5600
41 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8000MG			8000
42 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8100MG			8100
43 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_12000MG			12000
44 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_15000MG			15000
45 #define ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_16000MG			16000
46 
47 /* Special L addresses for Sensor 2 */
48 #define ST_MAGN_2_OUT_X_L_ADDR			0x28
49 #define ST_MAGN_2_OUT_Y_L_ADDR			0x2a
50 #define ST_MAGN_2_OUT_Z_L_ADDR			0x2c
51 
52 /* Special L addresses for sensor 3 */
53 #define ST_MAGN_3_OUT_X_L_ADDR			0x68
54 #define ST_MAGN_3_OUT_Y_L_ADDR			0x6a
55 #define ST_MAGN_3_OUT_Z_L_ADDR			0x6c
56 
57 static const struct iio_chan_spec st_magn_16bit_channels[] = {
58 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
59 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
60 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_X, 1, IIO_MOD_X, 's', IIO_BE, 16, 16,
61 			ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_X_H_ADDR),
62 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
63 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
64 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Y, 1, IIO_MOD_Y, 's', IIO_BE, 16, 16,
65 			ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_Y_H_ADDR),
66 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
67 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
68 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Z, 1, IIO_MOD_Z, 's', IIO_BE, 16, 16,
69 			ST_MAGN_DEFAULT_OUT_Z_H_ADDR),
70 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3)
71 };
72 
73 static const struct iio_chan_spec st_magn_2_16bit_channels[] = {
74 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
75 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
76 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_X, 1, IIO_MOD_X, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
77 			ST_MAGN_2_OUT_X_L_ADDR),
78 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
79 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
80 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Y, 1, IIO_MOD_Y, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
81 			ST_MAGN_2_OUT_Y_L_ADDR),
82 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
83 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
84 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Z, 1, IIO_MOD_Z, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
85 			ST_MAGN_2_OUT_Z_L_ADDR),
86 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3)
87 };
88 
89 static const struct iio_chan_spec st_magn_3_16bit_channels[] = {
90 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
91 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
92 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_X, 1, IIO_MOD_X, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
93 			ST_MAGN_3_OUT_X_L_ADDR),
94 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
95 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
96 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Y, 1, IIO_MOD_Y, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
97 			ST_MAGN_3_OUT_Y_L_ADDR),
98 	ST_SENSORS_LSM_CHANNELS(IIO_MAGN,
99 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
100 			ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Z, 1, IIO_MOD_Z, 's', IIO_LE, 16, 16,
101 			ST_MAGN_3_OUT_Z_L_ADDR),
102 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3)
103 };
104 
105 static const struct st_sensor_settings st_magn_sensors_settings[] = {
106 	{
107 		.wai = 0, /* This sensor has no valid WhoAmI report 0 */
108 		.wai_addr = ST_SENSORS_DEFAULT_WAI_ADDRESS,
109 		.sensors_supported = {
110 			[0] = LSM303DLH_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
111 		},
112 		.ch = (struct iio_chan_spec *)st_magn_16bit_channels,
113 		.odr = {
114 			.addr = 0x00,
115 			.mask = 0x1c,
116 			.odr_avl = {
117 				{ .hz = 1, .value = 0x00 },
118 				{ .hz = 2, .value = 0x01 },
119 				{ .hz = 3, .value = 0x02 },
120 				{ .hz = 8, .value = 0x03 },
121 				{ .hz = 15, .value = 0x04 },
122 				{ .hz = 30, .value = 0x05 },
123 				{ .hz = 75, .value = 0x06 },
124 				/* 220 Hz, 0x07 reportedly exist */
125 			},
126 		},
127 		.pw = {
128 			.addr = 0x02,
129 			.mask = 0x03,
130 			.value_on = 0x00,
131 			.value_off = 0x03,
132 		},
133 		.fs = {
134 			.addr = 0x01,
135 			.mask = 0xe0,
136 			.fs_avl = {
137 				[0] = {
138 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1300MG,
139 					.value = 0x01,
140 					.gain = 1100,
141 					.gain2 = 980,
142 				},
143 				[1] = {
144 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1900MG,
145 					.value = 0x02,
146 					.gain = 855,
147 					.gain2 = 760,
148 				},
149 				[2] = {
150 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_2500MG,
151 					.value = 0x03,
152 					.gain = 670,
153 					.gain2 = 600,
154 				},
155 				[3] = {
156 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4000MG,
157 					.value = 0x04,
158 					.gain = 450,
159 					.gain2 = 400,
160 				},
161 				[4] = {
162 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4700MG,
163 					.value = 0x05,
164 					.gain = 400,
165 					.gain2 = 355,
166 				},
167 				[5] = {
168 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_5600MG,
169 					.value = 0x06,
170 					.gain = 330,
171 					.gain2 = 295,
172 				},
173 				[6] = {
174 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8100MG,
175 					.value = 0x07,
176 					.gain = 230,
177 					.gain2 = 205,
178 				},
179 			},
180 		},
181 		.multi_read_bit = false,
182 		.bootime = 2,
183 	},
184 	{
185 		.wai = 0x3c,
186 		.wai_addr = ST_SENSORS_DEFAULT_WAI_ADDRESS,
187 		.sensors_supported = {
188 			[0] = LSM303DLHC_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
189 			[1] = LSM303DLM_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
190 		},
191 		.ch = (struct iio_chan_spec *)st_magn_16bit_channels,
192 		.odr = {
193 			.addr = 0x00,
194 			.mask = 0x1c,
195 			.odr_avl = {
196 				{ .hz = 1, .value = 0x00 },
197 				{ .hz = 2, .value = 0x01 },
198 				{ .hz = 3, .value = 0x02 },
199 				{ .hz = 8, .value = 0x03 },
200 				{ .hz = 15, .value = 0x04 },
201 				{ .hz = 30, .value = 0x05 },
202 				{ .hz = 75, .value = 0x06 },
203 				{ .hz = 220, .value = 0x07 },
204 			},
205 		},
206 		.pw = {
207 			.addr = 0x02,
208 			.mask = 0x03,
209 			.value_on = 0x00,
210 			.value_off = 0x03,
211 		},
212 		.fs = {
213 			.addr = 0x01,
214 			.mask = 0xe0,
215 			.fs_avl = {
216 				[0] = {
217 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1300MG,
218 					.value = 0x01,
219 					.gain = 909,
220 					.gain2 = 1020,
221 				},
222 				[1] = {
223 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_1900MG,
224 					.value = 0x02,
225 					.gain = 1169,
226 					.gain2 = 1315,
227 				},
228 				[2] = {
229 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_2500MG,
230 					.value = 0x03,
231 					.gain = 1492,
232 					.gain2 = 1666,
233 				},
234 				[3] = {
235 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4000MG,
236 					.value = 0x04,
237 					.gain = 2222,
238 					.gain2 = 2500,
239 				},
240 				[4] = {
241 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4700MG,
242 					.value = 0x05,
243 					.gain = 2500,
244 					.gain2 = 2816,
245 				},
246 				[5] = {
247 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_5600MG,
248 					.value = 0x06,
249 					.gain = 3030,
250 					.gain2 = 3389,
251 				},
252 				[6] = {
253 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8100MG,
254 					.value = 0x07,
255 					.gain = 4347,
256 					.gain2 = 4878,
257 				},
258 			},
259 		},
260 		.multi_read_bit = false,
261 		.bootime = 2,
262 	},
263 	{
264 		.wai = 0x3d,
265 		.wai_addr = ST_SENSORS_DEFAULT_WAI_ADDRESS,
266 		.sensors_supported = {
267 			[0] = LIS3MDL_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
268 			[1] = LSM9DS1_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
269 		},
270 		.ch = (struct iio_chan_spec *)st_magn_2_16bit_channels,
271 		.odr = {
272 			.addr = 0x20,
273 			.mask = 0x1c,
274 			.odr_avl = {
275 				{ .hz = 1, .value = 0x00 },
276 				{ .hz = 2, .value = 0x01 },
277 				{ .hz = 3, .value = 0x02 },
278 				{ .hz = 5, .value = 0x03 },
279 				{ .hz = 10, .value = 0x04 },
280 				{ .hz = 20, .value = 0x05 },
281 				{ .hz = 40, .value = 0x06 },
282 				{ .hz = 80, .value = 0x07 },
283 			},
284 		},
285 		.pw = {
286 			.addr = 0x22,
287 			.mask = 0x03,
288 			.value_on = 0x00,
289 			.value_off = 0x03,
290 		},
291 		.fs = {
292 			.addr = 0x21,
293 			.mask = 0x60,
294 			.fs_avl = {
295 				[0] = {
296 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_4000MG,
297 					.value = 0x00,
298 					.gain = 146,
299 				},
300 				[1] = {
301 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_8000MG,
302 					.value = 0x01,
303 					.gain = 292,
304 				},
305 				[2] = {
306 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_12000MG,
307 					.value = 0x02,
308 					.gain = 438,
309 				},
310 				[3] = {
311 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_16000MG,
312 					.value = 0x03,
313 					.gain = 584,
314 				},
315 			},
316 		},
317 		.bdu = {
318 			.addr = 0x24,
319 			.mask = 0x40,
320 		},
321 		.drdy_irq = {
322 			/* drdy line is routed drdy pin */
323 			.stat_drdy = {
324 				.addr = ST_SENSORS_DEFAULT_STAT_ADDR,
325 				.mask = 0x07,
326 			},
327 		},
328 		.sim = {
329 			.addr = 0x22,
330 			.value = BIT(2),
331 		},
332 		.multi_read_bit = true,
333 		.bootime = 2,
334 	},
335 	{
336 		.wai = 0x40,
337 		.wai_addr = 0x4f,
338 		.sensors_supported = {
339 			[0] = LSM303AGR_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
340 			[1] = LIS2MDL_MAGN_DEV_NAME,
341 		},
342 		.ch = (struct iio_chan_spec *)st_magn_3_16bit_channels,
343 		.odr = {
344 			.addr = 0x60,
345 			.mask = 0x0c,
346 			.odr_avl = {
347 				{ .hz = 10, .value = 0x00 },
348 				{ .hz = 20, .value = 0x01 },
349 				{ .hz = 50, .value = 0x02 },
350 				{ .hz = 100, .value = 0x03 },
351 			},
352 		},
353 		.pw = {
354 			.addr = 0x60,
355 			.mask = 0x03,
356 			.value_on = 0x00,
357 			.value_off = 0x03,
358 		},
359 		.fs = {
360 			.fs_avl = {
361 				[0] = {
362 					.num = ST_MAGN_FS_AVL_15000MG,
363 					.gain = 1500,
364 				},
365 			},
366 		},
367 		.bdu = {
368 			.addr = 0x62,
369 			.mask = 0x10,
370 		},
371 		.drdy_irq = {
372 			.int1 = {
373 				.addr = 0x62,
374 				.mask = 0x01,
375 			},
376 			.stat_drdy = {
377 				.addr = 0x67,
378 				.mask = 0x07,
379 			},
380 		},
381 		.multi_read_bit = false,
382 		.bootime = 2,
383 	},
384 };
385 
386 static int st_magn_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
387 			struct iio_chan_spec const *ch, int *val,
388 							int *val2, long mask)
389 {
390 	int err;
391 	struct st_sensor_data *mdata = iio_priv(indio_dev);
392 
393 	switch (mask) {
394 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
395 		err = st_sensors_read_info_raw(indio_dev, ch, val);
396 		if (err < 0)
397 			goto read_error;
398 
399 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
400 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
401 		*val = 0;
402 		if ((ch->scan_index == ST_SENSORS_SCAN_Z) &&
403 					(mdata->current_fullscale->gain2 != 0))
404 			*val2 = mdata->current_fullscale->gain2;
405 		else
406 			*val2 = mdata->current_fullscale->gain;
407 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
408 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
409 		*val = mdata->odr;
410 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
411 	default:
412 		return -EINVAL;
413 	}
414 
415 read_error:
416 	return err;
417 }
418 
419 static int st_magn_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
420 		struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask)
421 {
422 	int err;
423 
424 	switch (mask) {
425 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
426 		err = st_sensors_set_fullscale_by_gain(indio_dev, val2);
427 		break;
428 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
429 		if (val2)
430 			return -EINVAL;
431 		mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
432 		err = st_sensors_set_odr(indio_dev, val);
433 		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
434 		return err;
435 	default:
436 		err = -EINVAL;
437 	}
438 
439 	return err;
440 }
441 
442 static ST_SENSORS_DEV_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL();
443 static ST_SENSORS_DEV_ATTR_SCALE_AVAIL(in_magn_scale_available);
444 
445 static struct attribute *st_magn_attributes[] = {
446 	&iio_dev_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr,
447 	&iio_dev_attr_in_magn_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
448 	NULL,
449 };
450 
451 static const struct attribute_group st_magn_attribute_group = {
452 	.attrs = st_magn_attributes,
453 };
454 
455 static const struct iio_info magn_info = {
456 	.attrs = &st_magn_attribute_group,
457 	.read_raw = &st_magn_read_raw,
458 	.write_raw = &st_magn_write_raw,
459 	.debugfs_reg_access = &st_sensors_debugfs_reg_access,
460 };
461 
462 #ifdef CONFIG_IIO_TRIGGER
463 static const struct iio_trigger_ops st_magn_trigger_ops = {
464 	.set_trigger_state = ST_MAGN_TRIGGER_SET_STATE,
465 	.validate_device = st_sensors_validate_device,
466 };
467 #define ST_MAGN_TRIGGER_OPS (&st_magn_trigger_ops)
468 #else
469 #define ST_MAGN_TRIGGER_OPS NULL
470 #endif
471 
472 /*
473  * st_magn_get_settings() - get sensor settings from device name
474  * @name: device name buffer reference.
475  *
476  * Return: valid reference on success, NULL otherwise.
477  */
478 const struct st_sensor_settings *st_magn_get_settings(const char *name)
479 {
480 	int index = st_sensors_get_settings_index(name,
481 					st_magn_sensors_settings,
482 					ARRAY_SIZE(st_magn_sensors_settings));
483 	if (index < 0)
484 		return NULL;
485 
486 	return &st_magn_sensors_settings[index];
487 }
488 EXPORT_SYMBOL(st_magn_get_settings);
489 
490 int st_magn_common_probe(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
491 {
492 	struct st_sensor_data *mdata = iio_priv(indio_dev);
493 	int err;
494 
495 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
496 	indio_dev->info = &magn_info;
497 
498 	err = st_sensors_power_enable(indio_dev);
499 	if (err)
500 		return err;
501 
502 	err = st_sensors_verify_id(indio_dev);
503 	if (err < 0)
504 		goto st_magn_power_off;
505 
506 	mdata->num_data_channels = ST_MAGN_NUMBER_DATA_CHANNELS;
507 	indio_dev->channels = mdata->sensor_settings->ch;
508 	indio_dev->num_channels = ST_SENSORS_NUMBER_ALL_CHANNELS;
509 
510 	mdata->current_fullscale = (struct st_sensor_fullscale_avl *)
511 					&mdata->sensor_settings->fs.fs_avl[0];
512 	mdata->odr = mdata->sensor_settings->odr.odr_avl[0].hz;
513 
514 	err = st_sensors_init_sensor(indio_dev, NULL);
515 	if (err < 0)
516 		goto st_magn_power_off;
517 
518 	err = st_magn_allocate_ring(indio_dev);
519 	if (err < 0)
520 		goto st_magn_power_off;
521 
522 	if (mdata->irq > 0) {
523 		err = st_sensors_allocate_trigger(indio_dev,
524 						ST_MAGN_TRIGGER_OPS);
525 		if (err < 0)
526 			goto st_magn_probe_trigger_error;
527 	}
528 
529 	err = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
530 	if (err)
531 		goto st_magn_device_register_error;
532 
533 	dev_info(&indio_dev->dev, "registered magnetometer %s\n",
534 		 indio_dev->name);
535 
536 	return 0;
537 
538 st_magn_device_register_error:
539 	if (mdata->irq > 0)
540 		st_sensors_deallocate_trigger(indio_dev);
541 st_magn_probe_trigger_error:
542 	st_magn_deallocate_ring(indio_dev);
543 st_magn_power_off:
544 	st_sensors_power_disable(indio_dev);
545 
546 	return err;
547 }
548 EXPORT_SYMBOL(st_magn_common_probe);
549 
550 void st_magn_common_remove(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
551 {
552 	struct st_sensor_data *mdata = iio_priv(indio_dev);
553 
554 	st_sensors_power_disable(indio_dev);
555 
556 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
557 	if (mdata->irq > 0)
558 		st_sensors_deallocate_trigger(indio_dev);
559 
560 	st_magn_deallocate_ring(indio_dev);
561 }
562 EXPORT_SYMBOL(st_magn_common_remove);
563 
564 MODULE_AUTHOR("Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@st.com>");
565 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics magnetometers driver");
566 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
567