xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/iio/gyro/bmg160_core.c (revision 8dd3cdea)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * BMG160 Gyro Sensor driver
4  * Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/acpi.h>
12 #include <linux/pm.h>
13 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
14 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
15 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
16 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
17 #include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
18 #include <linux/iio/events.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
20 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
21 #include <linux/regmap.h>
22 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
23 #include "bmg160.h"
24 
25 #define BMG160_IRQ_NAME		"bmg160_event"
26 
27 #define BMG160_REG_CHIP_ID		0x00
28 #define BMG160_CHIP_ID_VAL		0x0F
29 
30 #define BMG160_REG_PMU_LPW		0x11
31 #define BMG160_MODE_NORMAL		0x00
32 #define BMG160_MODE_DEEP_SUSPEND	0x20
33 #define BMG160_MODE_SUSPEND		0x80
34 
35 #define BMG160_REG_RANGE		0x0F
36 
37 #define BMG160_RANGE_2000DPS		0
38 #define BMG160_RANGE_1000DPS		1
39 #define BMG160_RANGE_500DPS		2
40 #define BMG160_RANGE_250DPS		3
41 #define BMG160_RANGE_125DPS		4
42 
43 #define BMG160_REG_PMU_BW		0x10
44 #define BMG160_NO_FILTER		0
45 #define BMG160_DEF_BW			100
46 #define BMG160_REG_PMU_BW_RES		BIT(7)
47 
48 #define BMG160_GYRO_REG_RESET		0x14
49 #define BMG160_GYRO_RESET_VAL		0xb6
50 
51 #define BMG160_REG_INT_MAP_0		0x17
52 #define BMG160_INT_MAP_0_BIT_ANY	BIT(1)
53 
54 #define BMG160_REG_INT_MAP_1		0x18
55 #define BMG160_INT_MAP_1_BIT_NEW_DATA	BIT(0)
56 
57 #define BMG160_REG_INT_RST_LATCH	0x21
58 #define BMG160_INT_MODE_LATCH_RESET	0x80
59 #define BMG160_INT_MODE_LATCH_INT	0x0F
60 #define BMG160_INT_MODE_NON_LATCH_INT	0x00
61 
62 #define BMG160_REG_INT_EN_0		0x15
63 #define BMG160_DATA_ENABLE_INT		BIT(7)
64 
65 #define BMG160_REG_INT_EN_1		0x16
66 #define BMG160_INT1_BIT_OD		BIT(1)
67 
68 #define BMG160_REG_XOUT_L		0x02
69 #define BMG160_AXIS_TO_REG(axis)	(BMG160_REG_XOUT_L + (axis * 2))
70 
71 #define BMG160_REG_SLOPE_THRES		0x1B
72 #define BMG160_SLOPE_THRES_MASK	0x0F
73 
74 #define BMG160_REG_MOTION_INTR		0x1C
75 #define BMG160_INT_MOTION_X		BIT(0)
76 #define BMG160_INT_MOTION_Y		BIT(1)
77 #define BMG160_INT_MOTION_Z		BIT(2)
78 #define BMG160_ANY_DUR_MASK		0x30
79 #define BMG160_ANY_DUR_SHIFT		4
80 
81 #define BMG160_REG_INT_STATUS_2	0x0B
82 #define BMG160_ANY_MOTION_MASK		0x07
83 #define BMG160_ANY_MOTION_BIT_X		BIT(0)
84 #define BMG160_ANY_MOTION_BIT_Y		BIT(1)
85 #define BMG160_ANY_MOTION_BIT_Z		BIT(2)
86 
87 #define BMG160_REG_TEMP		0x08
88 #define BMG160_TEMP_CENTER_VAL		23
89 
90 #define BMG160_MAX_STARTUP_TIME_MS	80
91 
92 #define BMG160_AUTO_SUSPEND_DELAY_MS	2000
93 
94 struct bmg160_data {
95 	struct regmap *regmap;
96 	struct regulator_bulk_data regulators[2];
97 	struct iio_trigger *dready_trig;
98 	struct iio_trigger *motion_trig;
99 	struct iio_mount_matrix orientation;
100 	struct mutex mutex;
101 	/* Ensure naturally aligned timestamp */
102 	struct {
103 		s16 chans[3];
104 		s64 timestamp __aligned(8);
105 	} scan;
106 	u32 dps_range;
107 	int ev_enable_state;
108 	int slope_thres;
109 	bool dready_trigger_on;
110 	bool motion_trigger_on;
111 	int irq;
112 };
113 
114 enum bmg160_axis {
115 	AXIS_X,
116 	AXIS_Y,
117 	AXIS_Z,
118 	AXIS_MAX,
119 };
120 
121 static const struct {
122 	int odr;
123 	int filter;
124 	int bw_bits;
125 } bmg160_samp_freq_table[] = { {100, 32, 0x07},
126 			       {200, 64, 0x06},
127 			       {100, 12, 0x05},
128 			       {200, 23, 0x04},
129 			       {400, 47, 0x03},
130 			       {1000, 116, 0x02},
131 			       {2000, 230, 0x01} };
132 
133 static const struct {
134 	int scale;
135 	int dps_range;
136 } bmg160_scale_table[] = { { 1065, BMG160_RANGE_2000DPS},
137 			   { 532, BMG160_RANGE_1000DPS},
138 			   { 266, BMG160_RANGE_500DPS},
139 			   { 133, BMG160_RANGE_250DPS},
140 			   { 66, BMG160_RANGE_125DPS} };
141 
142 static int bmg160_set_mode(struct bmg160_data *data, u8 mode)
143 {
144 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
145 	int ret;
146 
147 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_PMU_LPW, mode);
148 	if (ret < 0) {
149 		dev_err(dev, "Error writing reg_pmu_lpw\n");
150 		return ret;
151 	}
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 static int bmg160_convert_freq_to_bit(int val)
157 {
158 	int i;
159 
160 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bmg160_samp_freq_table); ++i) {
161 		if (bmg160_samp_freq_table[i].odr == val)
162 			return bmg160_samp_freq_table[i].bw_bits;
163 	}
164 
165 	return -EINVAL;
166 }
167 
168 static int bmg160_set_bw(struct bmg160_data *data, int val)
169 {
170 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
171 	int ret;
172 	int bw_bits;
173 
174 	bw_bits = bmg160_convert_freq_to_bit(val);
175 	if (bw_bits < 0)
176 		return bw_bits;
177 
178 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_PMU_BW, bw_bits);
179 	if (ret < 0) {
180 		dev_err(dev, "Error writing reg_pmu_bw\n");
181 		return ret;
182 	}
183 
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 static int bmg160_get_filter(struct bmg160_data *data, int *val)
188 {
189 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
190 	int ret;
191 	int i;
192 	unsigned int bw_bits;
193 
194 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_PMU_BW, &bw_bits);
195 	if (ret < 0) {
196 		dev_err(dev, "Error reading reg_pmu_bw\n");
197 		return ret;
198 	}
199 
200 	/* Ignore the readonly reserved bit. */
201 	bw_bits &= ~BMG160_REG_PMU_BW_RES;
202 
203 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bmg160_samp_freq_table); ++i) {
204 		if (bmg160_samp_freq_table[i].bw_bits == bw_bits)
205 			break;
206 	}
207 
208 	*val = bmg160_samp_freq_table[i].filter;
209 
210 	return ret ? ret : IIO_VAL_INT;
211 }
212 
213 
214 static int bmg160_set_filter(struct bmg160_data *data, int val)
215 {
216 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
217 	int ret;
218 	int i;
219 
220 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bmg160_samp_freq_table); ++i) {
221 		if (bmg160_samp_freq_table[i].filter == val)
222 			break;
223 	}
224 
225 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_PMU_BW,
226 			   bmg160_samp_freq_table[i].bw_bits);
227 	if (ret < 0) {
228 		dev_err(dev, "Error writing reg_pmu_bw\n");
229 		return ret;
230 	}
231 
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
235 static int bmg160_chip_init(struct bmg160_data *data)
236 {
237 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
238 	int ret;
239 	unsigned int val;
240 
241 	/*
242 	 * Reset chip to get it in a known good state. A delay of 30ms after
243 	 * reset is required according to the datasheet.
244 	 */
245 	regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_GYRO_REG_RESET,
246 		     BMG160_GYRO_RESET_VAL);
247 	usleep_range(30000, 30700);
248 
249 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_CHIP_ID, &val);
250 	if (ret < 0) {
251 		dev_err(dev, "Error reading reg_chip_id\n");
252 		return ret;
253 	}
254 
255 	dev_dbg(dev, "Chip Id %x\n", val);
256 	if (val != BMG160_CHIP_ID_VAL) {
257 		dev_err(dev, "invalid chip %x\n", val);
258 		return -ENODEV;
259 	}
260 
261 	ret = bmg160_set_mode(data, BMG160_MODE_NORMAL);
262 	if (ret < 0)
263 		return ret;
264 
265 	/* Wait upto 500 ms to be ready after changing mode */
266 	usleep_range(500, 1000);
267 
268 	/* Set Bandwidth */
269 	ret = bmg160_set_bw(data, BMG160_DEF_BW);
270 	if (ret < 0)
271 		return ret;
272 
273 	/* Set Default Range */
274 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_RANGE, BMG160_RANGE_500DPS);
275 	if (ret < 0) {
276 		dev_err(dev, "Error writing reg_range\n");
277 		return ret;
278 	}
279 	data->dps_range = BMG160_RANGE_500DPS;
280 
281 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_SLOPE_THRES, &val);
282 	if (ret < 0) {
283 		dev_err(dev, "Error reading reg_slope_thres\n");
284 		return ret;
285 	}
286 	data->slope_thres = val;
287 
288 	/* Set default interrupt mode */
289 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_INT_EN_1,
290 				 BMG160_INT1_BIT_OD, 0);
291 	if (ret < 0) {
292 		dev_err(dev, "Error updating bits in reg_int_en_1\n");
293 		return ret;
294 	}
295 
296 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_INT_RST_LATCH,
297 			   BMG160_INT_MODE_LATCH_INT |
298 			   BMG160_INT_MODE_LATCH_RESET);
299 	if (ret < 0) {
300 		dev_err(dev,
301 			"Error writing reg_motion_intr\n");
302 		return ret;
303 	}
304 
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 static int bmg160_set_power_state(struct bmg160_data *data, bool on)
309 {
310 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
311 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
312 	int ret;
313 
314 	if (on)
315 		ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
316 	else {
317 		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev);
318 		ret = pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev);
319 	}
320 
321 	if (ret < 0) {
322 		dev_err(dev, "Failed: bmg160_set_power_state for %d\n", on);
323 
324 		if (on)
325 			pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
326 
327 		return ret;
328 	}
329 #endif
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 static int bmg160_setup_any_motion_interrupt(struct bmg160_data *data,
335 					     bool status)
336 {
337 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
338 	int ret;
339 
340 	/* Enable/Disable INT_MAP0 mapping */
341 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_INT_MAP_0,
342 				 BMG160_INT_MAP_0_BIT_ANY,
343 				 (status ? BMG160_INT_MAP_0_BIT_ANY : 0));
344 	if (ret < 0) {
345 		dev_err(dev, "Error updating bits reg_int_map0\n");
346 		return ret;
347 	}
348 
349 	/* Enable/Disable slope interrupts */
350 	if (status) {
351 		/* Update slope thres */
352 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_SLOPE_THRES,
353 				   data->slope_thres);
354 		if (ret < 0) {
355 			dev_err(dev, "Error writing reg_slope_thres\n");
356 			return ret;
357 		}
358 
359 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_MOTION_INTR,
360 				   BMG160_INT_MOTION_X | BMG160_INT_MOTION_Y |
361 				   BMG160_INT_MOTION_Z);
362 		if (ret < 0) {
363 			dev_err(dev, "Error writing reg_motion_intr\n");
364 			return ret;
365 		}
366 
367 		/*
368 		 * New data interrupt is always non-latched,
369 		 * which will have higher priority, so no need
370 		 * to set latched mode, we will be flooded anyway with INTR
371 		 */
372 		if (!data->dready_trigger_on) {
373 			ret = regmap_write(data->regmap,
374 					   BMG160_REG_INT_RST_LATCH,
375 					   BMG160_INT_MODE_LATCH_INT |
376 					   BMG160_INT_MODE_LATCH_RESET);
377 			if (ret < 0) {
378 				dev_err(dev, "Error writing reg_rst_latch\n");
379 				return ret;
380 			}
381 		}
382 
383 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_INT_EN_0,
384 				   BMG160_DATA_ENABLE_INT);
385 
386 	} else {
387 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_INT_EN_0, 0);
388 	}
389 
390 	if (ret < 0) {
391 		dev_err(dev, "Error writing reg_int_en0\n");
392 		return ret;
393 	}
394 
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static int bmg160_setup_new_data_interrupt(struct bmg160_data *data,
399 					   bool status)
400 {
401 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
402 	int ret;
403 
404 	/* Enable/Disable INT_MAP1 mapping */
405 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_INT_MAP_1,
406 				 BMG160_INT_MAP_1_BIT_NEW_DATA,
407 				 (status ? BMG160_INT_MAP_1_BIT_NEW_DATA : 0));
408 	if (ret < 0) {
409 		dev_err(dev, "Error updating bits in reg_int_map1\n");
410 		return ret;
411 	}
412 
413 	if (status) {
414 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_INT_RST_LATCH,
415 				   BMG160_INT_MODE_NON_LATCH_INT |
416 				   BMG160_INT_MODE_LATCH_RESET);
417 		if (ret < 0) {
418 			dev_err(dev, "Error writing reg_rst_latch\n");
419 			return ret;
420 		}
421 
422 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_INT_EN_0,
423 				   BMG160_DATA_ENABLE_INT);
424 
425 	} else {
426 		/* Restore interrupt mode */
427 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_INT_RST_LATCH,
428 				   BMG160_INT_MODE_LATCH_INT |
429 				   BMG160_INT_MODE_LATCH_RESET);
430 		if (ret < 0) {
431 			dev_err(dev, "Error writing reg_rst_latch\n");
432 			return ret;
433 		}
434 
435 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_INT_EN_0, 0);
436 	}
437 
438 	if (ret < 0) {
439 		dev_err(dev, "Error writing reg_int_en0\n");
440 		return ret;
441 	}
442 
443 	return 0;
444 }
445 
446 static int bmg160_get_bw(struct bmg160_data *data, int *val)
447 {
448 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
449 	int i;
450 	unsigned int bw_bits;
451 	int ret;
452 
453 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_PMU_BW, &bw_bits);
454 	if (ret < 0) {
455 		dev_err(dev, "Error reading reg_pmu_bw\n");
456 		return ret;
457 	}
458 
459 	/* Ignore the readonly reserved bit. */
460 	bw_bits &= ~BMG160_REG_PMU_BW_RES;
461 
462 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bmg160_samp_freq_table); ++i) {
463 		if (bmg160_samp_freq_table[i].bw_bits == bw_bits) {
464 			*val = bmg160_samp_freq_table[i].odr;
465 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
466 		}
467 	}
468 
469 	return -EINVAL;
470 }
471 
472 static int bmg160_set_scale(struct bmg160_data *data, int val)
473 {
474 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
475 	int ret, i;
476 
477 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bmg160_scale_table); ++i) {
478 		if (bmg160_scale_table[i].scale == val) {
479 			ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_RANGE,
480 					   bmg160_scale_table[i].dps_range);
481 			if (ret < 0) {
482 				dev_err(dev, "Error writing reg_range\n");
483 				return ret;
484 			}
485 			data->dps_range = bmg160_scale_table[i].dps_range;
486 			return 0;
487 		}
488 	}
489 
490 	return -EINVAL;
491 }
492 
493 static int bmg160_get_temp(struct bmg160_data *data, int *val)
494 {
495 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
496 	int ret;
497 	unsigned int raw_val;
498 
499 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
500 	ret = bmg160_set_power_state(data, true);
501 	if (ret < 0) {
502 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
503 		return ret;
504 	}
505 
506 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_TEMP, &raw_val);
507 	if (ret < 0) {
508 		dev_err(dev, "Error reading reg_temp\n");
509 		bmg160_set_power_state(data, false);
510 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
511 		return ret;
512 	}
513 
514 	*val = sign_extend32(raw_val, 7);
515 	ret = bmg160_set_power_state(data, false);
516 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
517 	if (ret < 0)
518 		return ret;
519 
520 	return IIO_VAL_INT;
521 }
522 
523 static int bmg160_get_axis(struct bmg160_data *data, int axis, int *val)
524 {
525 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
526 	int ret;
527 	__le16 raw_val;
528 
529 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
530 	ret = bmg160_set_power_state(data, true);
531 	if (ret < 0) {
532 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
533 		return ret;
534 	}
535 
536 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, BMG160_AXIS_TO_REG(axis), &raw_val,
537 			       sizeof(raw_val));
538 	if (ret < 0) {
539 		dev_err(dev, "Error reading axis %d\n", axis);
540 		bmg160_set_power_state(data, false);
541 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
542 		return ret;
543 	}
544 
545 	*val = sign_extend32(le16_to_cpu(raw_val), 15);
546 	ret = bmg160_set_power_state(data, false);
547 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
548 	if (ret < 0)
549 		return ret;
550 
551 	return IIO_VAL_INT;
552 }
553 
554 static int bmg160_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
555 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
556 			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
557 {
558 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
559 	int ret;
560 
561 	switch (mask) {
562 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
563 		switch (chan->type) {
564 		case IIO_TEMP:
565 			return bmg160_get_temp(data, val);
566 		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
567 			if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev))
568 				return -EBUSY;
569 			else
570 				return bmg160_get_axis(data, chan->scan_index,
571 						       val);
572 		default:
573 			return -EINVAL;
574 		}
575 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
576 		if (chan->type == IIO_TEMP) {
577 			*val = BMG160_TEMP_CENTER_VAL;
578 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
579 		} else
580 			return -EINVAL;
581 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY:
582 		return bmg160_get_filter(data, val);
583 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
584 		switch (chan->type) {
585 		case IIO_TEMP:
586 			*val = 500;
587 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
588 		case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
589 		{
590 			int i;
591 
592 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bmg160_scale_table); ++i) {
593 				if (bmg160_scale_table[i].dps_range ==
594 							data->dps_range) {
595 					*val = 0;
596 					*val2 = bmg160_scale_table[i].scale;
597 					return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
598 				}
599 			}
600 			return -EINVAL;
601 		}
602 		default:
603 			return -EINVAL;
604 		}
605 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
606 		*val2 = 0;
607 		mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
608 		ret = bmg160_get_bw(data, val);
609 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
610 		return ret;
611 	default:
612 		return -EINVAL;
613 	}
614 }
615 
616 static int bmg160_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
617 			    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
618 			    int val, int val2, long mask)
619 {
620 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
621 	int ret;
622 
623 	switch (mask) {
624 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
625 		mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
626 		/*
627 		 * Section 4.2 of spec
628 		 * In suspend mode, the only supported operations are reading
629 		 * registers as well as writing to the (0x14) softreset
630 		 * register. Since we will be in suspend mode by default, change
631 		 * mode to power on for other writes.
632 		 */
633 		ret = bmg160_set_power_state(data, true);
634 		if (ret < 0) {
635 			mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
636 			return ret;
637 		}
638 		ret = bmg160_set_bw(data, val);
639 		if (ret < 0) {
640 			bmg160_set_power_state(data, false);
641 			mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
642 			return ret;
643 		}
644 		ret = bmg160_set_power_state(data, false);
645 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
646 		return ret;
647 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY:
648 		if (val2)
649 			return -EINVAL;
650 
651 		mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
652 		ret = bmg160_set_power_state(data, true);
653 		if (ret < 0) {
654 			bmg160_set_power_state(data, false);
655 			mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
656 			return ret;
657 		}
658 		ret = bmg160_set_filter(data, val);
659 		if (ret < 0) {
660 			bmg160_set_power_state(data, false);
661 			mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
662 			return ret;
663 		}
664 		ret = bmg160_set_power_state(data, false);
665 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
666 		return ret;
667 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
668 		if (val)
669 			return -EINVAL;
670 
671 		mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
672 		/* Refer to comments above for the suspend mode ops */
673 		ret = bmg160_set_power_state(data, true);
674 		if (ret < 0) {
675 			mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
676 			return ret;
677 		}
678 		ret = bmg160_set_scale(data, val2);
679 		if (ret < 0) {
680 			bmg160_set_power_state(data, false);
681 			mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
682 			return ret;
683 		}
684 		ret = bmg160_set_power_state(data, false);
685 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
686 		return ret;
687 	default:
688 		return -EINVAL;
689 	}
690 
691 	return -EINVAL;
692 }
693 
694 static int bmg160_read_event(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
695 			     const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
696 			     enum iio_event_type type,
697 			     enum iio_event_direction dir,
698 			     enum iio_event_info info,
699 			     int *val, int *val2)
700 {
701 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
702 
703 	*val2 = 0;
704 	switch (info) {
705 	case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE:
706 		*val = data->slope_thres & BMG160_SLOPE_THRES_MASK;
707 		break;
708 	default:
709 		return -EINVAL;
710 	}
711 
712 	return IIO_VAL_INT;
713 }
714 
715 static int bmg160_write_event(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
716 			      const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
717 			      enum iio_event_type type,
718 			      enum iio_event_direction dir,
719 			      enum iio_event_info info,
720 			      int val, int val2)
721 {
722 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
723 
724 	switch (info) {
725 	case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE:
726 		if (data->ev_enable_state)
727 			return -EBUSY;
728 		data->slope_thres &= ~BMG160_SLOPE_THRES_MASK;
729 		data->slope_thres |= (val & BMG160_SLOPE_THRES_MASK);
730 		break;
731 	default:
732 		return -EINVAL;
733 	}
734 
735 	return 0;
736 }
737 
738 static int bmg160_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
739 				    const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
740 				    enum iio_event_type type,
741 				    enum iio_event_direction dir)
742 {
743 
744 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
745 
746 	return data->ev_enable_state;
747 }
748 
749 static int bmg160_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
750 				     const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
751 				     enum iio_event_type type,
752 				     enum iio_event_direction dir,
753 				     int state)
754 {
755 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
756 	int ret;
757 
758 	if (state && data->ev_enable_state)
759 		return 0;
760 
761 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
762 
763 	if (!state && data->motion_trigger_on) {
764 		data->ev_enable_state = 0;
765 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
766 		return 0;
767 	}
768 	/*
769 	 * We will expect the enable and disable to do operation in
770 	 * in reverse order. This will happen here anyway as our
771 	 * resume operation uses sync mode runtime pm calls, the
772 	 * suspend operation will be delayed by autosuspend delay
773 	 * So the disable operation will still happen in reverse of
774 	 * enable operation. When runtime pm is disabled the mode
775 	 * is always on so sequence doesn't matter
776 	 */
777 	ret = bmg160_set_power_state(data, state);
778 	if (ret < 0) {
779 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
780 		return ret;
781 	}
782 
783 	ret =  bmg160_setup_any_motion_interrupt(data, state);
784 	if (ret < 0) {
785 		bmg160_set_power_state(data, false);
786 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
787 		return ret;
788 	}
789 
790 	data->ev_enable_state = state;
791 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
792 
793 	return 0;
794 }
795 
796 static const struct iio_mount_matrix *
797 bmg160_get_mount_matrix(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
798 			 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
799 {
800 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
801 
802 	return &data->orientation;
803 }
804 
805 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info bmg160_ext_info[] = {
806 	IIO_MOUNT_MATRIX(IIO_SHARED_BY_DIR, bmg160_get_mount_matrix),
807 	{ }
808 };
809 
810 static IIO_CONST_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL("100 200 400 1000 2000");
811 
812 static IIO_CONST_ATTR(in_anglvel_scale_available,
813 		      "0.001065 0.000532 0.000266 0.000133 0.000066");
814 
815 static struct attribute *bmg160_attributes[] = {
816 	&iio_const_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr,
817 	&iio_const_attr_in_anglvel_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
818 	NULL,
819 };
820 
821 static const struct attribute_group bmg160_attrs_group = {
822 	.attrs = bmg160_attributes,
823 };
824 
825 static const struct iio_event_spec bmg160_event = {
826 		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_ROC,
827 		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER,
828 		.mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) |
829 				       BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE)
830 };
831 
832 #define BMG160_CHANNEL(_axis) {					\
833 	.type = IIO_ANGL_VEL,						\
834 	.modified = 1,							\
835 	.channel2 = IIO_MOD_##_axis,					\
836 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),			\
837 	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |		\
838 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |				\
839 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_LOW_PASS_FILTER_3DB_FREQUENCY),	\
840 	.scan_index = AXIS_##_axis,					\
841 	.scan_type = {							\
842 		.sign = 's',						\
843 		.realbits = 16,					\
844 		.storagebits = 16,					\
845 		.endianness = IIO_LE,					\
846 	},								\
847 	.ext_info = bmg160_ext_info,					\
848 	.event_spec = &bmg160_event,					\
849 	.num_event_specs = 1						\
850 }
851 
852 static const struct iio_chan_spec bmg160_channels[] = {
853 	{
854 		.type = IIO_TEMP,
855 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
856 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
857 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),
858 		.scan_index = -1,
859 	},
860 	BMG160_CHANNEL(X),
861 	BMG160_CHANNEL(Y),
862 	BMG160_CHANNEL(Z),
863 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3),
864 };
865 
866 static const struct iio_info bmg160_info = {
867 	.attrs			= &bmg160_attrs_group,
868 	.read_raw		= bmg160_read_raw,
869 	.write_raw		= bmg160_write_raw,
870 	.read_event_value	= bmg160_read_event,
871 	.write_event_value	= bmg160_write_event,
872 	.write_event_config	= bmg160_write_event_config,
873 	.read_event_config	= bmg160_read_event_config,
874 };
875 
876 static const unsigned long bmg160_accel_scan_masks[] = {
877 					BIT(AXIS_X) | BIT(AXIS_Y) | BIT(AXIS_Z),
878 					0};
879 
880 static irqreturn_t bmg160_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
881 {
882 	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
883 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
884 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
885 	int ret;
886 
887 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
888 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_XOUT_L,
889 			       data->scan.chans, AXIS_MAX * 2);
890 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
891 	if (ret < 0)
892 		goto err;
893 
894 	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &data->scan,
895 					   pf->timestamp);
896 err:
897 	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
898 
899 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
900 }
901 
902 static void bmg160_trig_reen(struct iio_trigger *trig)
903 {
904 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig);
905 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
906 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
907 	int ret;
908 
909 	/* new data interrupts don't need ack */
910 	if (data->dready_trigger_on)
911 		return;
912 
913 	/* Set latched mode interrupt and clear any latched interrupt */
914 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_INT_RST_LATCH,
915 			   BMG160_INT_MODE_LATCH_INT |
916 			   BMG160_INT_MODE_LATCH_RESET);
917 	if (ret < 0)
918 		dev_err(dev, "Error writing reg_rst_latch\n");
919 }
920 
921 static int bmg160_data_rdy_trigger_set_state(struct iio_trigger *trig,
922 					     bool state)
923 {
924 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig);
925 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
926 	int ret;
927 
928 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
929 
930 	if (!state && data->ev_enable_state && data->motion_trigger_on) {
931 		data->motion_trigger_on = false;
932 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
933 		return 0;
934 	}
935 
936 	/*
937 	 * Refer to comment in bmg160_write_event_config for
938 	 * enable/disable operation order
939 	 */
940 	ret = bmg160_set_power_state(data, state);
941 	if (ret < 0) {
942 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
943 		return ret;
944 	}
945 	if (data->motion_trig == trig)
946 		ret =  bmg160_setup_any_motion_interrupt(data, state);
947 	else
948 		ret = bmg160_setup_new_data_interrupt(data, state);
949 	if (ret < 0) {
950 		bmg160_set_power_state(data, false);
951 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
952 		return ret;
953 	}
954 	if (data->motion_trig == trig)
955 		data->motion_trigger_on = state;
956 	else
957 		data->dready_trigger_on = state;
958 
959 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
960 
961 	return 0;
962 }
963 
964 static const struct iio_trigger_ops bmg160_trigger_ops = {
965 	.set_trigger_state = bmg160_data_rdy_trigger_set_state,
966 	.reenable = bmg160_trig_reen,
967 };
968 
969 static irqreturn_t bmg160_event_handler(int irq, void *private)
970 {
971 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private;
972 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
973 	struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(data->regmap);
974 	int ret;
975 	int dir;
976 	unsigned int val;
977 
978 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_INT_STATUS_2, &val);
979 	if (ret < 0) {
980 		dev_err(dev, "Error reading reg_int_status2\n");
981 		goto ack_intr_status;
982 	}
983 
984 	if (val & 0x08)
985 		dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING;
986 	else
987 		dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING;
988 
989 	if (val & BMG160_ANY_MOTION_BIT_X)
990 		iio_push_event(indio_dev, IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ANGL_VEL,
991 							     0,
992 							     IIO_MOD_X,
993 							     IIO_EV_TYPE_ROC,
994 							     dir),
995 			       iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
996 	if (val & BMG160_ANY_MOTION_BIT_Y)
997 		iio_push_event(indio_dev, IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ANGL_VEL,
998 							     0,
999 							     IIO_MOD_Y,
1000 							     IIO_EV_TYPE_ROC,
1001 							     dir),
1002 			       iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
1003 	if (val & BMG160_ANY_MOTION_BIT_Z)
1004 		iio_push_event(indio_dev, IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ANGL_VEL,
1005 							     0,
1006 							     IIO_MOD_Z,
1007 							     IIO_EV_TYPE_ROC,
1008 							     dir),
1009 			       iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
1010 
1011 ack_intr_status:
1012 	if (!data->dready_trigger_on) {
1013 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMG160_REG_INT_RST_LATCH,
1014 				   BMG160_INT_MODE_LATCH_INT |
1015 				   BMG160_INT_MODE_LATCH_RESET);
1016 		if (ret < 0)
1017 			dev_err(dev, "Error writing reg_rst_latch\n");
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static irqreturn_t bmg160_data_rdy_trig_poll(int irq, void *private)
1024 {
1025 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private;
1026 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1027 
1028 	if (data->dready_trigger_on)
1029 		iio_trigger_poll(data->dready_trig);
1030 	else if (data->motion_trigger_on)
1031 		iio_trigger_poll(data->motion_trig);
1032 
1033 	if (data->ev_enable_state)
1034 		return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
1035 	else
1036 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1037 
1038 }
1039 
1040 static int bmg160_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
1041 {
1042 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1043 
1044 	return bmg160_set_power_state(data, true);
1045 }
1046 
1047 static int bmg160_buffer_postdisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
1048 {
1049 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1050 
1051 	return bmg160_set_power_state(data, false);
1052 }
1053 
1054 static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops bmg160_buffer_setup_ops = {
1055 	.preenable = bmg160_buffer_preenable,
1056 	.postdisable = bmg160_buffer_postdisable,
1057 };
1058 
1059 static const char *bmg160_match_acpi_device(struct device *dev)
1060 {
1061 	const struct acpi_device_id *id;
1062 
1063 	id = acpi_match_device(dev->driver->acpi_match_table, dev);
1064 	if (!id)
1065 		return NULL;
1066 
1067 	return dev_name(dev);
1068 }
1069 
1070 static void bmg160_disable_regulators(void *d)
1071 {
1072 	struct bmg160_data *data = d;
1073 
1074 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(data->regulators), data->regulators);
1075 }
1076 
1077 int bmg160_core_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap, int irq,
1078 		      const char *name)
1079 {
1080 	struct bmg160_data *data;
1081 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
1082 	int ret;
1083 
1084 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*data));
1085 	if (!indio_dev)
1086 		return -ENOMEM;
1087 
1088 	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1089 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, indio_dev);
1090 	data->irq = irq;
1091 	data->regmap = regmap;
1092 
1093 	data->regulators[0].supply = "vdd";
1094 	data->regulators[1].supply = "vddio";
1095 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(data->regulators),
1096 				      data->regulators);
1097 	if (ret)
1098 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get regulators\n");
1099 
1100 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(data->regulators),
1101 				    data->regulators);
1102 	if (ret)
1103 		return ret;
1104 
1105 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, bmg160_disable_regulators, data);
1106 	if (ret)
1107 		return ret;
1108 
1109 	ret = iio_read_mount_matrix(dev, &data->orientation);
1110 	if (ret)
1111 		return ret;
1112 
1113 	ret = bmg160_chip_init(data);
1114 	if (ret < 0)
1115 		return ret;
1116 
1117 	mutex_init(&data->mutex);
1118 
1119 	if (ACPI_HANDLE(dev))
1120 		name = bmg160_match_acpi_device(dev);
1121 
1122 	indio_dev->channels = bmg160_channels;
1123 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(bmg160_channels);
1124 	indio_dev->name = name;
1125 	indio_dev->available_scan_masks = bmg160_accel_scan_masks;
1126 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
1127 	indio_dev->info = &bmg160_info;
1128 
1129 	if (data->irq > 0) {
1130 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev,
1131 						data->irq,
1132 						bmg160_data_rdy_trig_poll,
1133 						bmg160_event_handler,
1134 						IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
1135 						BMG160_IRQ_NAME,
1136 						indio_dev);
1137 		if (ret)
1138 			return ret;
1139 
1140 		data->dready_trig = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(dev,
1141 							   "%s-dev%d",
1142 							   indio_dev->name,
1143 							   iio_device_id(indio_dev));
1144 		if (!data->dready_trig)
1145 			return -ENOMEM;
1146 
1147 		data->motion_trig = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(dev,
1148 							  "%s-any-motion-dev%d",
1149 							  indio_dev->name,
1150 							  iio_device_id(indio_dev));
1151 		if (!data->motion_trig)
1152 			return -ENOMEM;
1153 
1154 		data->dready_trig->ops = &bmg160_trigger_ops;
1155 		iio_trigger_set_drvdata(data->dready_trig, indio_dev);
1156 		ret = iio_trigger_register(data->dready_trig);
1157 		if (ret)
1158 			return ret;
1159 
1160 		data->motion_trig->ops = &bmg160_trigger_ops;
1161 		iio_trigger_set_drvdata(data->motion_trig, indio_dev);
1162 		ret = iio_trigger_register(data->motion_trig);
1163 		if (ret) {
1164 			data->motion_trig = NULL;
1165 			goto err_trigger_unregister;
1166 		}
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev,
1170 					 iio_pollfunc_store_time,
1171 					 bmg160_trigger_handler,
1172 					 &bmg160_buffer_setup_ops);
1173 	if (ret < 0) {
1174 		dev_err(dev,
1175 			"iio triggered buffer setup failed\n");
1176 		goto err_trigger_unregister;
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	ret = pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
1180 	if (ret)
1181 		goto err_buffer_cleanup;
1182 
1183 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
1184 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev,
1185 					 BMG160_AUTO_SUSPEND_DELAY_MS);
1186 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev);
1187 
1188 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
1189 	if (ret < 0) {
1190 		dev_err(dev, "unable to register iio device\n");
1191 		goto err_pm_cleanup;
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	return 0;
1195 
1196 err_pm_cleanup:
1197 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(dev);
1198 	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1199 err_buffer_cleanup:
1200 	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
1201 err_trigger_unregister:
1202 	if (data->dready_trig)
1203 		iio_trigger_unregister(data->dready_trig);
1204 	if (data->motion_trig)
1205 		iio_trigger_unregister(data->motion_trig);
1206 
1207 	return ret;
1208 }
1209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bmg160_core_probe);
1210 
1211 void bmg160_core_remove(struct device *dev)
1212 {
1213 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1214 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1215 
1216 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
1217 
1218 	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
1219 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
1220 	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
1221 
1222 	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
1223 
1224 	if (data->dready_trig) {
1225 		iio_trigger_unregister(data->dready_trig);
1226 		iio_trigger_unregister(data->motion_trig);
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
1230 	bmg160_set_mode(data, BMG160_MODE_DEEP_SUSPEND);
1231 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1232 }
1233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bmg160_core_remove);
1234 
1235 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1236 static int bmg160_suspend(struct device *dev)
1237 {
1238 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1239 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1240 
1241 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
1242 	bmg160_set_mode(data, BMG160_MODE_SUSPEND);
1243 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1244 
1245 	return 0;
1246 }
1247 
1248 static int bmg160_resume(struct device *dev)
1249 {
1250 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1251 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1252 
1253 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
1254 	if (data->dready_trigger_on || data->motion_trigger_on ||
1255 							data->ev_enable_state)
1256 		bmg160_set_mode(data, BMG160_MODE_NORMAL);
1257 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1258 
1259 	return 0;
1260 }
1261 #endif
1262 
1263 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1264 static int bmg160_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1265 {
1266 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1267 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1268 	int ret;
1269 
1270 	ret = bmg160_set_mode(data, BMG160_MODE_SUSPEND);
1271 	if (ret < 0) {
1272 		dev_err(dev, "set mode failed\n");
1273 		return -EAGAIN;
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	return 0;
1277 }
1278 
1279 static int bmg160_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1280 {
1281 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1282 	struct bmg160_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1283 	int ret;
1284 
1285 	ret = bmg160_set_mode(data, BMG160_MODE_NORMAL);
1286 	if (ret < 0)
1287 		return ret;
1288 
1289 	msleep_interruptible(BMG160_MAX_STARTUP_TIME_MS);
1290 
1291 	return 0;
1292 }
1293 #endif
1294 
1295 const struct dev_pm_ops bmg160_pm_ops = {
1296 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(bmg160_suspend, bmg160_resume)
1297 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(bmg160_runtime_suspend,
1298 			   bmg160_runtime_resume, NULL)
1299 };
1300 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bmg160_pm_ops);
1301 
1302 MODULE_AUTHOR("Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>");
1303 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1304 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BMG160 Gyro driver");
1305