1 /*
2  * cros_ec_sensors - Driver for Chrome OS Embedded Controller sensors.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
7  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
8  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * This driver uses the cros-ec interface to communicate with the Chrome OS
16  * EC about sensors data. Data access is presented through iio sysfs.
17  */
18 
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
22 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
23 #include <linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h>
24 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
25 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec.h>
28 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_commands.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
33 
34 #include "cros_ec_sensors_core.h"
35 
36 #define CROS_EC_SENSORS_MAX_CHANNELS 4
37 
38 /* State data for ec_sensors iio driver. */
39 struct cros_ec_sensors_state {
40 	/* Shared by all sensors */
41 	struct cros_ec_sensors_core_state core;
42 
43 	struct iio_chan_spec channels[CROS_EC_SENSORS_MAX_CHANNELS];
44 };
45 
46 static int cros_ec_sensors_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
47 			  struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
48 			  int *val, int *val2, long mask)
49 {
50 	struct cros_ec_sensors_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
51 	s16 data = 0;
52 	s64 val64;
53 	int i;
54 	int ret;
55 	int idx = chan->scan_index;
56 
57 	mutex_lock(&st->core.cmd_lock);
58 
59 	switch (mask) {
60 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
61 		ret = st->core.read_ec_sensors_data(indio_dev, 1 << idx, &data);
62 		if (ret < 0)
63 			break;
64 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
65 		*val = data;
66 		break;
67 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
68 		st->core.param.cmd = MOTIONSENSE_CMD_SENSOR_OFFSET;
69 		st->core.param.sensor_offset.flags = 0;
70 
71 		ret = cros_ec_motion_send_host_cmd(&st->core, 0);
72 		if (ret < 0)
73 			break;
74 
75 		/* Save values */
76 		for (i = CROS_EC_SENSOR_X; i < CROS_EC_SENSOR_MAX_AXIS; i++)
77 			st->core.calib[i] =
78 				st->core.resp->sensor_offset.offset[i];
79 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
80 		*val = st->core.calib[idx];
81 		break;
82 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
83 		st->core.param.cmd = MOTIONSENSE_CMD_SENSOR_RANGE;
84 		st->core.param.sensor_range.data = EC_MOTION_SENSE_NO_VALUE;
85 
86 		ret = cros_ec_motion_send_host_cmd(&st->core, 0);
87 		if (ret < 0)
88 			break;
89 
90 		val64 = st->core.resp->sensor_range.ret;
91 		switch (st->core.type) {
92 		case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_ACCEL:
93 			/*
94 			 * EC returns data in g, iio exepects m/s^2.
95 			 * Do not use IIO_G_TO_M_S_2 to avoid precision loss.
96 			 */
97 			*val = div_s64(val64 * 980665, 10);
98 			*val2 = 10000 << (CROS_EC_SENSOR_BITS - 1);
99 			ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
100 			break;
101 		case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_GYRO:
102 			/*
103 			 * EC returns data in dps, iio expects rad/s.
104 			 * Do not use IIO_DEGREE_TO_RAD to avoid precision
105 			 * loss. Round to the nearest integer.
106 			 */
107 			*val = div_s64(val64 * 314159 + 9000000ULL, 1000);
108 			*val2 = 18000 << (CROS_EC_SENSOR_BITS - 1);
109 			ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
110 			break;
111 		case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_MAG:
112 			/*
113 			 * EC returns data in 16LSB / uT,
114 			 * iio expects Gauss
115 			 */
116 			*val = val64;
117 			*val2 = 100 << (CROS_EC_SENSOR_BITS - 1);
118 			ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
119 			break;
120 		default:
121 			ret = -EINVAL;
122 		}
123 		break;
124 	default:
125 		ret = cros_ec_sensors_core_read(&st->core, chan, val, val2,
126 						mask);
127 		break;
128 	}
129 	mutex_unlock(&st->core.cmd_lock);
130 
131 	return ret;
132 }
133 
134 static int cros_ec_sensors_write(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
135 			       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
136 			       int val, int val2, long mask)
137 {
138 	struct cros_ec_sensors_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
139 	int i;
140 	int ret;
141 	int idx = chan->scan_index;
142 
143 	mutex_lock(&st->core.cmd_lock);
144 
145 	switch (mask) {
146 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
147 		st->core.calib[idx] = val;
148 
149 		/* Send to EC for each axis, even if not complete */
150 		st->core.param.cmd = MOTIONSENSE_CMD_SENSOR_OFFSET;
151 		st->core.param.sensor_offset.flags =
152 			MOTION_SENSE_SET_OFFSET;
153 		for (i = CROS_EC_SENSOR_X; i < CROS_EC_SENSOR_MAX_AXIS; i++)
154 			st->core.param.sensor_offset.offset[i] =
155 				st->core.calib[i];
156 		st->core.param.sensor_offset.temp =
157 			EC_MOTION_SENSE_INVALID_CALIB_TEMP;
158 
159 		ret = cros_ec_motion_send_host_cmd(&st->core, 0);
160 		break;
161 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
162 		if (st->core.type == MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_MAG) {
163 			ret = -EINVAL;
164 			break;
165 		}
166 		st->core.param.cmd = MOTIONSENSE_CMD_SENSOR_RANGE;
167 		st->core.param.sensor_range.data = val;
168 
169 		/* Always roundup, so caller gets at least what it asks for. */
170 		st->core.param.sensor_range.roundup = 1;
171 
172 		ret = cros_ec_motion_send_host_cmd(&st->core, 0);
173 		break;
174 	default:
175 		ret = cros_ec_sensors_core_write(
176 				&st->core, chan, val, val2, mask);
177 		break;
178 	}
179 
180 	mutex_unlock(&st->core.cmd_lock);
181 
182 	return ret;
183 }
184 
185 static const struct iio_info ec_sensors_info = {
186 	.read_raw = &cros_ec_sensors_read,
187 	.write_raw = &cros_ec_sensors_write,
188 };
189 
190 static int cros_ec_sensors_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
191 {
192 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
193 	struct cros_ec_dev *ec_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
194 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
195 	struct cros_ec_sensors_state *state;
196 	struct iio_chan_spec *channel;
197 	int ret, i;
198 
199 	if (!ec_dev || !ec_dev->ec_dev) {
200 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "No CROS EC device found.\n");
201 		return -EINVAL;
202 	}
203 
204 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*state));
205 	if (!indio_dev)
206 		return -ENOMEM;
207 
208 	ret = cros_ec_sensors_core_init(pdev, indio_dev, true);
209 	if (ret)
210 		return ret;
211 
212 	indio_dev->info = &ec_sensors_info;
213 	state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
214 	for (channel = state->channels, i = CROS_EC_SENSOR_X;
215 	     i < CROS_EC_SENSOR_MAX_AXIS; i++, channel++) {
216 		/* Common part */
217 		channel->info_mask_separate =
218 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
219 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS);
220 		channel->info_mask_shared_by_all =
221 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
222 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_FREQUENCY) |
223 			BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ);
224 		channel->scan_type.realbits = CROS_EC_SENSOR_BITS;
225 		channel->scan_type.storagebits = CROS_EC_SENSOR_BITS;
226 		channel->scan_index = i;
227 		channel->ext_info = cros_ec_sensors_ext_info;
228 		channel->modified = 1;
229 		channel->channel2 = IIO_MOD_X + i;
230 		channel->scan_type.sign = 's';
231 
232 		/* Sensor specific */
233 		switch (state->core.type) {
234 		case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_ACCEL:
235 			channel->type = IIO_ACCEL;
236 			break;
237 		case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_GYRO:
238 			channel->type = IIO_ANGL_VEL;
239 			break;
240 		case MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_MAG:
241 			channel->type = IIO_MAGN;
242 			break;
243 		default:
244 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unknown motion sensor\n");
245 			return -EINVAL;
246 		}
247 	}
248 
249 	/* Timestamp */
250 	channel->type = IIO_TIMESTAMP;
251 	channel->channel = -1;
252 	channel->scan_index = CROS_EC_SENSOR_MAX_AXIS;
253 	channel->scan_type.sign = 's';
254 	channel->scan_type.realbits = 64;
255 	channel->scan_type.storagebits = 64;
256 
257 	indio_dev->channels = state->channels;
258 	indio_dev->num_channels = CROS_EC_SENSORS_MAX_CHANNELS;
259 
260 	/* There is only enough room for accel and gyro in the io space */
261 	if ((state->core.ec->cmd_readmem != NULL) &&
262 	    (state->core.type != MOTIONSENSE_TYPE_MAG))
263 		state->core.read_ec_sensors_data = cros_ec_sensors_read_lpc;
264 	else
265 		state->core.read_ec_sensors_data = cros_ec_sensors_read_cmd;
266 
267 	ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev, NULL,
268 			cros_ec_sensors_capture, NULL);
269 	if (ret)
270 		return ret;
271 
272 	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
273 }
274 
275 static const struct platform_device_id cros_ec_sensors_ids[] = {
276 	{
277 		.name = "cros-ec-accel",
278 	},
279 	{
280 		.name = "cros-ec-gyro",
281 	},
282 	{
283 		.name = "cros-ec-mag",
284 	},
285 	{ /* sentinel */ }
286 };
287 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, cros_ec_sensors_ids);
288 
289 static struct platform_driver cros_ec_sensors_platform_driver = {
290 	.driver = {
291 		.name	= "cros-ec-sensors",
292 	},
293 	.probe		= cros_ec_sensors_probe,
294 	.id_table	= cros_ec_sensors_ids,
295 };
296 module_platform_driver(cros_ec_sensors_platform_driver);
297 
298 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ChromeOS EC 3-axis sensors driver");
299 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
300