1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * AD7746 capacitive sensor driver supporting AD7745, AD7746 and AD7747
4 *
5 * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
6 */
7
8 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/device.h>
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/stat.h>
17 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
18
19 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
20
21 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
22 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
23
24 /* AD7746 Register Definition */
25
26 #define AD7746_REG_STATUS 0
27 #define AD7746_REG_CAP_DATA_HIGH 1
28 #define AD7746_REG_VT_DATA_HIGH 4
29 #define AD7746_REG_CAP_SETUP 7
30 #define AD7746_REG_VT_SETUP 8
31 #define AD7746_REG_EXC_SETUP 9
32 #define AD7746_REG_CFG 10
33 #define AD7746_REG_CAPDACA 11
34 #define AD7746_REG_CAPDACB 12
35 #define AD7746_REG_CAP_OFFH 13
36 #define AD7746_REG_CAP_GAINH 15
37 #define AD7746_REG_VOLT_GAINH 17
38
39 /* Status Register Bit Designations (AD7746_REG_STATUS) */
40 #define AD7746_STATUS_EXCERR BIT(3)
41 #define AD7746_STATUS_RDY BIT(2)
42 #define AD7746_STATUS_RDYVT BIT(1)
43 #define AD7746_STATUS_RDYCAP BIT(0)
44
45 /* Capacitive Channel Setup Register Bit Designations (AD7746_REG_CAP_SETUP) */
46 #define AD7746_CAPSETUP_CAPEN BIT(7)
47 #define AD7746_CAPSETUP_CIN2 BIT(6) /* AD7746 only */
48 #define AD7746_CAPSETUP_CAPDIFF BIT(5)
49 #define AD7746_CAPSETUP_CACHOP BIT(0)
50
51 /* Voltage/Temperature Setup Register Bit Designations (AD7746_REG_VT_SETUP) */
52 #define AD7746_VTSETUP_VTEN BIT(7)
53 #define AD7746_VTSETUP_VTMD_MASK GENMASK(6, 5)
54 #define AD7746_VTSETUP_VTMD_INT_TEMP 0
55 #define AD7746_VTSETUP_VTMD_EXT_TEMP 1
56 #define AD7746_VTSETUP_VTMD_VDD_MON 2
57 #define AD7746_VTSETUP_VTMD_EXT_VIN 3
58 #define AD7746_VTSETUP_EXTREF BIT(4)
59 #define AD7746_VTSETUP_VTSHORT BIT(1)
60 #define AD7746_VTSETUP_VTCHOP BIT(0)
61
62 /* Excitation Setup Register Bit Designations (AD7746_REG_EXC_SETUP) */
63 #define AD7746_EXCSETUP_CLKCTRL BIT(7)
64 #define AD7746_EXCSETUP_EXCON BIT(6)
65 #define AD7746_EXCSETUP_EXCB BIT(5)
66 #define AD7746_EXCSETUP_NEXCB BIT(4)
67 #define AD7746_EXCSETUP_EXCA BIT(3)
68 #define AD7746_EXCSETUP_NEXCA BIT(2)
69 #define AD7746_EXCSETUP_EXCLVL_MASK GENMASK(1, 0)
70
71 /* Config Register Bit Designations (AD7746_REG_CFG) */
72 #define AD7746_CONF_VTFS_MASK GENMASK(7, 6)
73 #define AD7746_CONF_CAPFS_MASK GENMASK(5, 3)
74 #define AD7746_CONF_MODE_MASK GENMASK(2, 0)
75 #define AD7746_CONF_MODE_IDLE 0
76 #define AD7746_CONF_MODE_CONT_CONV 1
77 #define AD7746_CONF_MODE_SINGLE_CONV 2
78 #define AD7746_CONF_MODE_PWRDN 3
79 #define AD7746_CONF_MODE_OFFS_CAL 5
80 #define AD7746_CONF_MODE_GAIN_CAL 6
81
82 /* CAPDAC Register Bit Designations (AD7746_REG_CAPDACx) */
83 #define AD7746_CAPDAC_DACEN BIT(7)
84 #define AD7746_CAPDAC_DACP_MASK GENMASK(6, 0)
85
86 struct ad7746_chip_info {
87 struct i2c_client *client;
88 struct mutex lock; /* protect sensor state */
89 /*
90 * Capacitive channel digital filter setup;
91 * conversion time/update rate setup per channel
92 */
93 u8 config;
94 u8 cap_setup;
95 u8 vt_setup;
96 u8 capdac[2][2];
97 s8 capdac_set;
98 };
99
100 enum ad7746_chan {
101 VIN,
102 VIN_VDD,
103 TEMP_INT,
104 TEMP_EXT,
105 CIN1,
106 CIN1_DIFF,
107 CIN2,
108 CIN2_DIFF,
109 };
110
111 struct ad7746_chan_info {
112 u8 addr;
113 union {
114 u8 vtmd;
115 struct { /* CAP SETUP fields */
116 unsigned int cin2 : 1;
117 unsigned int capdiff : 1;
118 };
119 };
120 };
121
122 static const struct ad7746_chan_info ad7746_chan_info[] = {
123 [VIN] = {
124 .addr = AD7746_REG_VT_DATA_HIGH,
125 .vtmd = AD7746_VTSETUP_VTMD_EXT_VIN,
126 },
127 [VIN_VDD] = {
128 .addr = AD7746_REG_VT_DATA_HIGH,
129 .vtmd = AD7746_VTSETUP_VTMD_VDD_MON,
130 },
131 [TEMP_INT] = {
132 .addr = AD7746_REG_VT_DATA_HIGH,
133 .vtmd = AD7746_VTSETUP_VTMD_INT_TEMP,
134 },
135 [TEMP_EXT] = {
136 .addr = AD7746_REG_VT_DATA_HIGH,
137 .vtmd = AD7746_VTSETUP_VTMD_EXT_TEMP,
138 },
139 [CIN1] = {
140 .addr = AD7746_REG_CAP_DATA_HIGH,
141 },
142 [CIN1_DIFF] = {
143 .addr = AD7746_REG_CAP_DATA_HIGH,
144 .capdiff = 1,
145 },
146 [CIN2] = {
147 .addr = AD7746_REG_CAP_DATA_HIGH,
148 .cin2 = 1,
149 },
150 [CIN2_DIFF] = {
151 .addr = AD7746_REG_CAP_DATA_HIGH,
152 .cin2 = 1,
153 .capdiff = 1,
154 },
155 };
156
157 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7746_channels[] = {
158 [VIN] = {
159 .type = IIO_VOLTAGE,
160 .indexed = 1,
161 .channel = 0,
162 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
163 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
164 .info_mask_shared_by_type_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
165 .address = VIN,
166 },
167 [VIN_VDD] = {
168 .type = IIO_VOLTAGE,
169 .indexed = 1,
170 .channel = 1,
171 .extend_name = "supply",
172 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
173 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
174 .info_mask_shared_by_type_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
175 .address = VIN_VDD,
176 },
177 [TEMP_INT] = {
178 .type = IIO_TEMP,
179 .indexed = 1,
180 .channel = 0,
181 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
182 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
183 .address = TEMP_INT,
184 },
185 [TEMP_EXT] = {
186 .type = IIO_TEMP,
187 .indexed = 1,
188 .channel = 1,
189 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
190 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
191 .address = TEMP_EXT,
192 },
193 [CIN1] = {
194 .type = IIO_CAPACITANCE,
195 .indexed = 1,
196 .channel = 0,
197 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
198 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),
199 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) |
200 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
201 .info_mask_shared_by_type_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
202 .address = CIN1,
203 },
204 [CIN1_DIFF] = {
205 .type = IIO_CAPACITANCE,
206 .differential = 1,
207 .indexed = 1,
208 .channel = 0,
209 .channel2 = 2,
210 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
211 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_ZEROPOINT),
212 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) |
213 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
214 .info_mask_shared_by_type_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
215 .address = CIN1_DIFF,
216 },
217 [CIN2] = {
218 .type = IIO_CAPACITANCE,
219 .indexed = 1,
220 .channel = 1,
221 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
222 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET),
223 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) |
224 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
225 .info_mask_shared_by_type_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
226 .address = CIN2,
227 },
228 [CIN2_DIFF] = {
229 .type = IIO_CAPACITANCE,
230 .differential = 1,
231 .indexed = 1,
232 .channel = 1,
233 .channel2 = 3,
234 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
235 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_ZEROPOINT),
236 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) |
237 BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
238 .info_mask_shared_by_type_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
239 .address = CIN2_DIFF,
240 }
241 };
242
243 /* Values are Update Rate (Hz), Conversion Time (ms) + 1*/
244 static const unsigned char ad7746_vt_filter_rate_table[][2] = {
245 { 50, 20 + 1 }, { 31, 32 + 1 }, { 16, 62 + 1 }, { 8, 122 + 1 },
246 };
247
248 static const unsigned char ad7746_cap_filter_rate_table[][2] = {
249 { 91, 11 + 1 }, { 84, 12 + 1 }, { 50, 20 + 1 }, { 26, 38 + 1 },
250 { 16, 62 + 1 }, { 13, 77 + 1 }, { 11, 92 + 1 }, { 9, 110 + 1 },
251 };
252
ad7746_set_capdac(struct ad7746_chip_info * chip,int channel)253 static int ad7746_set_capdac(struct ad7746_chip_info *chip, int channel)
254 {
255 int ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
256 AD7746_REG_CAPDACA,
257 chip->capdac[channel][0]);
258 if (ret < 0)
259 return ret;
260
261 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
262 AD7746_REG_CAPDACB,
263 chip->capdac[channel][1]);
264 }
265
ad7746_select_channel(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan)266 static int ad7746_select_channel(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
267 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan)
268 {
269 struct ad7746_chip_info *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
270 u8 vt_setup, cap_setup;
271 int ret, delay, idx;
272
273 switch (chan->type) {
274 case IIO_CAPACITANCE:
275 cap_setup = FIELD_PREP(AD7746_CAPSETUP_CIN2,
276 ad7746_chan_info[chan->address].cin2) |
277 FIELD_PREP(AD7746_CAPSETUP_CAPDIFF,
278 ad7746_chan_info[chan->address].capdiff) |
279 FIELD_PREP(AD7746_CAPSETUP_CAPEN, 1);
280 vt_setup = chip->vt_setup & ~AD7746_VTSETUP_VTEN;
281 idx = FIELD_GET(AD7746_CONF_CAPFS_MASK, chip->config);
282 delay = ad7746_cap_filter_rate_table[idx][1];
283
284 ret = ad7746_set_capdac(chip, chan->channel);
285 if (ret < 0)
286 return ret;
287
288 chip->capdac_set = chan->channel;
289 break;
290 case IIO_VOLTAGE:
291 case IIO_TEMP:
292 vt_setup = FIELD_PREP(AD7746_VTSETUP_VTMD_MASK,
293 ad7746_chan_info[chan->address].vtmd) |
294 FIELD_PREP(AD7746_VTSETUP_VTEN, 1);
295 cap_setup = chip->cap_setup & ~AD7746_CAPSETUP_CAPEN;
296 idx = FIELD_GET(AD7746_CONF_VTFS_MASK, chip->config);
297 delay = ad7746_cap_filter_rate_table[idx][1];
298 break;
299 default:
300 return -EINVAL;
301 }
302
303 if (chip->cap_setup != cap_setup) {
304 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
305 AD7746_REG_CAP_SETUP,
306 cap_setup);
307 if (ret < 0)
308 return ret;
309
310 chip->cap_setup = cap_setup;
311 }
312
313 if (chip->vt_setup != vt_setup) {
314 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client,
315 AD7746_REG_VT_SETUP,
316 vt_setup);
317 if (ret < 0)
318 return ret;
319
320 chip->vt_setup = vt_setup;
321 }
322
323 return delay;
324 }
325
ad7746_start_calib(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len,u8 regval)326 static inline ssize_t ad7746_start_calib(struct device *dev,
327 struct device_attribute *attr,
328 const char *buf,
329 size_t len,
330 u8 regval)
331 {
332 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
333 struct ad7746_chip_info *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
334 int ret, timeout = 10;
335 bool doit;
336
337 ret = kstrtobool(buf, &doit);
338 if (ret < 0)
339 return ret;
340
341 if (!doit)
342 return 0;
343
344 mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
345 regval |= chip->config;
346 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, AD7746_REG_CFG, regval);
347 if (ret < 0)
348 goto unlock;
349
350 do {
351 msleep(20);
352 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(chip->client, AD7746_REG_CFG);
353 if (ret < 0)
354 goto unlock;
355
356 } while ((ret == regval) && timeout--);
357
358 mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
359
360 return len;
361
362 unlock:
363 mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
364 return ret;
365 }
366
ad7746_start_offset_calib(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)367 static ssize_t ad7746_start_offset_calib(struct device *dev,
368 struct device_attribute *attr,
369 const char *buf,
370 size_t len)
371 {
372 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
373 int ret = ad7746_select_channel(indio_dev,
374 &ad7746_channels[to_iio_dev_attr(attr)->address]);
375 if (ret < 0)
376 return ret;
377
378 return ad7746_start_calib(dev, attr, buf, len,
379 FIELD_PREP(AD7746_CONF_MODE_MASK,
380 AD7746_CONF_MODE_OFFS_CAL));
381 }
382
ad7746_start_gain_calib(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)383 static ssize_t ad7746_start_gain_calib(struct device *dev,
384 struct device_attribute *attr,
385 const char *buf,
386 size_t len)
387 {
388 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
389 int ret = ad7746_select_channel(indio_dev,
390 &ad7746_channels[to_iio_dev_attr(attr)->address]);
391 if (ret < 0)
392 return ret;
393
394 return ad7746_start_calib(dev, attr, buf, len,
395 FIELD_PREP(AD7746_CONF_MODE_MASK,
396 AD7746_CONF_MODE_GAIN_CAL));
397 }
398
399 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_capacitance0_calibbias_calibration,
400 0200, NULL, ad7746_start_offset_calib, CIN1);
401 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_capacitance1_calibbias_calibration,
402 0200, NULL, ad7746_start_offset_calib, CIN2);
403 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_capacitance0_calibscale_calibration,
404 0200, NULL, ad7746_start_gain_calib, CIN1);
405 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_capacitance1_calibscale_calibration,
406 0200, NULL, ad7746_start_gain_calib, CIN2);
407 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_voltage0_calibscale_calibration,
408 0200, NULL, ad7746_start_gain_calib, VIN);
409
ad7746_store_cap_filter_rate_setup(struct ad7746_chip_info * chip,int val)410 static int ad7746_store_cap_filter_rate_setup(struct ad7746_chip_info *chip,
411 int val)
412 {
413 int i;
414
415 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ad7746_cap_filter_rate_table); i++)
416 if (val >= ad7746_cap_filter_rate_table[i][0])
417 break;
418
419 if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ad7746_cap_filter_rate_table))
420 i = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7746_cap_filter_rate_table) - 1;
421
422 chip->config &= ~AD7746_CONF_CAPFS_MASK;
423 chip->config |= FIELD_PREP(AD7746_CONF_CAPFS_MASK, i);
424
425 return 0;
426 }
427
ad7746_store_vt_filter_rate_setup(struct ad7746_chip_info * chip,int val)428 static int ad7746_store_vt_filter_rate_setup(struct ad7746_chip_info *chip,
429 int val)
430 {
431 int i;
432
433 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ad7746_vt_filter_rate_table); i++)
434 if (val >= ad7746_vt_filter_rate_table[i][0])
435 break;
436
437 if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(ad7746_vt_filter_rate_table))
438 i = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7746_vt_filter_rate_table) - 1;
439
440 chip->config &= ~AD7746_CONF_VTFS_MASK;
441 chip->config |= FIELD_PREP(AD7746_CONF_VTFS_MASK, i);
442
443 return 0;
444 }
445
446 static struct attribute *ad7746_attributes[] = {
447 &iio_dev_attr_in_capacitance0_calibbias_calibration.dev_attr.attr,
448 &iio_dev_attr_in_capacitance0_calibscale_calibration.dev_attr.attr,
449 &iio_dev_attr_in_capacitance1_calibscale_calibration.dev_attr.attr,
450 &iio_dev_attr_in_capacitance1_calibbias_calibration.dev_attr.attr,
451 &iio_dev_attr_in_voltage0_calibscale_calibration.dev_attr.attr,
452 NULL,
453 };
454
455 static const struct attribute_group ad7746_attribute_group = {
456 .attrs = ad7746_attributes,
457 };
458
ad7746_write_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int val,int val2,long mask)459 static int ad7746_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
460 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
461 int val,
462 int val2,
463 long mask)
464 {
465 struct ad7746_chip_info *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
466 int ret, reg;
467
468 switch (mask) {
469 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
470 if (val != 1)
471 return -EINVAL;
472
473 val = (val2 * 1024) / 15625;
474
475 switch (chan->type) {
476 case IIO_CAPACITANCE:
477 reg = AD7746_REG_CAP_GAINH;
478 break;
479 case IIO_VOLTAGE:
480 reg = AD7746_REG_VOLT_GAINH;
481 break;
482 default:
483 return -EINVAL;
484 }
485
486 mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
487 ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(chip->client, reg, val);
488 mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
489 if (ret < 0)
490 return ret;
491
492 return 0;
493 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
494 if (val < 0 || val > 0xFFFF)
495 return -EINVAL;
496
497 mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
498 ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(chip->client,
499 AD7746_REG_CAP_OFFH, val);
500 mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
501 if (ret < 0)
502 return ret;
503
504 return 0;
505 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
506 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_ZEROPOINT:
507 if (val < 0 || val > 43008000) /* 21pF */
508 return -EINVAL;
509
510 /*
511 * CAPDAC Scale = 21pF_typ / 127
512 * CIN Scale = 8.192pF / 2^24
513 * Offset Scale = CAPDAC Scale / CIN Scale = 338646
514 */
515
516 val /= 338646;
517 mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
518 chip->capdac[chan->channel][chan->differential] = val > 0 ?
519 FIELD_PREP(AD7746_CAPDAC_DACP_MASK, val) | AD7746_CAPDAC_DACEN : 0;
520
521 ret = ad7746_set_capdac(chip, chan->channel);
522 if (ret < 0) {
523 mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
524 return ret;
525 }
526
527 chip->capdac_set = chan->channel;
528 mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
529
530 return 0;
531 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
532 if (val2)
533 return -EINVAL;
534
535 switch (chan->type) {
536 case IIO_CAPACITANCE:
537 mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
538 ret = ad7746_store_cap_filter_rate_setup(chip, val);
539 mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
540 return ret;
541 case IIO_VOLTAGE:
542 mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
543 ret = ad7746_store_vt_filter_rate_setup(chip, val);
544 mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
545 return ret;
546 default:
547 return -EINVAL;
548 }
549 default:
550 return -EINVAL;
551 }
552 }
553
554 static const int ad7746_v_samp_freq[] = { 50, 31, 16, 8, };
555 static const int ad7746_cap_samp_freq[] = { 91, 84, 50, 26, 16, 13, 11, 9, };
556
ad7746_read_avail(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,const int ** vals,int * type,int * length,long mask)557 static int ad7746_read_avail(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
558 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, const int **vals,
559 int *type, int *length, long mask)
560 {
561 if (mask != IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ)
562 return -EINVAL;
563
564 switch (chan->type) {
565 case IIO_VOLTAGE:
566 *vals = ad7746_v_samp_freq;
567 *length = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7746_v_samp_freq);
568 break;
569 case IIO_CAPACITANCE:
570 *vals = ad7746_cap_samp_freq;
571 *length = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7746_cap_samp_freq);
572 break;
573 default:
574 return -EINVAL;
575 }
576 *type = IIO_VAL_INT;
577 return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
578 }
579
ad7746_read_channel(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val)580 static int ad7746_read_channel(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
581 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
582 int *val)
583 {
584 struct ad7746_chip_info *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
585 int ret, delay;
586 u8 data[3];
587 u8 regval;
588
589 ret = ad7746_select_channel(indio_dev, chan);
590 if (ret < 0)
591 return ret;
592 delay = ret;
593
594 regval = chip->config | FIELD_PREP(AD7746_CONF_MODE_MASK,
595 AD7746_CONF_MODE_SINGLE_CONV);
596 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, AD7746_REG_CFG, regval);
597 if (ret < 0)
598 return ret;
599
600 msleep(delay);
601 /* Now read the actual register */
602 ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(chip->client,
603 ad7746_chan_info[chan->address].addr,
604 sizeof(data), data);
605 if (ret < 0)
606 return ret;
607
608 /*
609 * Offset applied internally becaue the _offset userspace interface is
610 * needed for the CAP DACs which apply a controllable offset.
611 */
612 *val = get_unaligned_be24(data) - 0x800000;
613
614 return 0;
615 }
616
ad7746_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long mask)617 static int ad7746_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
618 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
619 int *val, int *val2,
620 long mask)
621 {
622 struct ad7746_chip_info *chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
623 int ret, idx;
624 u8 reg;
625
626 switch (mask) {
627 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
628 mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
629 ret = ad7746_read_channel(indio_dev, chan, val);
630 mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
631 if (ret < 0)
632 return ret;
633
634 return IIO_VAL_INT;
635 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE:
636 switch (chan->type) {
637 case IIO_CAPACITANCE:
638 reg = AD7746_REG_CAP_GAINH;
639 break;
640 case IIO_VOLTAGE:
641 reg = AD7746_REG_VOLT_GAINH;
642 break;
643 default:
644 return -EINVAL;
645 }
646
647 mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
648 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(chip->client, reg);
649 mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
650 if (ret < 0)
651 return ret;
652 /* 1 + gain_val / 2^16 */
653 *val = 1;
654 *val2 = (15625 * ret) / 1024;
655
656 return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
657 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS:
658 mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
659 ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(chip->client,
660 AD7746_REG_CAP_OFFH);
661 mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
662 if (ret < 0)
663 return ret;
664 *val = ret;
665
666 return IIO_VAL_INT;
667 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
668 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_ZEROPOINT:
669 *val = FIELD_GET(AD7746_CAPDAC_DACP_MASK,
670 chip->capdac[chan->channel][chan->differential]) * 338646;
671
672 return IIO_VAL_INT;
673 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
674 switch (chan->type) {
675 case IIO_CAPACITANCE:
676 /* 8.192pf / 2^24 */
677 *val = 0;
678 *val2 = 488;
679 return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
680 case IIO_VOLTAGE:
681 /* 1170mV / 2^23 */
682 *val = 1170;
683 if (chan->channel == 1)
684 *val *= 6;
685 *val2 = 23;
686 return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
687 case IIO_TEMP:
688 *val = 125;
689 *val2 = 8;
690 return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
691 default:
692 return -EINVAL;
693 }
694 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
695 switch (chan->type) {
696 case IIO_CAPACITANCE:
697 idx = FIELD_GET(AD7746_CONF_CAPFS_MASK, chip->config);
698 *val = ad7746_cap_filter_rate_table[idx][0];
699 return IIO_VAL_INT;
700 case IIO_VOLTAGE:
701 idx = FIELD_GET(AD7746_CONF_VTFS_MASK, chip->config);
702 *val = ad7746_vt_filter_rate_table[idx][0];
703 return IIO_VAL_INT;
704 default:
705 return -EINVAL;
706 }
707 default:
708 return -EINVAL;
709 }
710 }
711
712 static const struct iio_info ad7746_info = {
713 .attrs = &ad7746_attribute_group,
714 .read_raw = ad7746_read_raw,
715 .read_avail = ad7746_read_avail,
716 .write_raw = ad7746_write_raw,
717 };
718
ad7746_probe(struct i2c_client * client)719 static int ad7746_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
720 {
721 const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_client_get_device_id(client);
722 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
723 struct ad7746_chip_info *chip;
724 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
725 unsigned char regval = 0;
726 unsigned int vdd_permille;
727 int ret;
728
729 indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*chip));
730 if (!indio_dev)
731 return -ENOMEM;
732
733 chip = iio_priv(indio_dev);
734 mutex_init(&chip->lock);
735
736 chip->client = client;
737 chip->capdac_set = -1;
738
739 indio_dev->name = id->name;
740 indio_dev->info = &ad7746_info;
741 indio_dev->channels = ad7746_channels;
742 if (id->driver_data == 7746)
743 indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7746_channels);
744 else
745 indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7746_channels) - 2;
746 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
747
748 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,exca-output-en")) {
749 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,exca-output-invert"))
750 regval |= AD7746_EXCSETUP_NEXCA;
751 else
752 regval |= AD7746_EXCSETUP_EXCA;
753 }
754
755 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,excb-output-en")) {
756 if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "adi,excb-output-invert"))
757 regval |= AD7746_EXCSETUP_NEXCB;
758 else
759 regval |= AD7746_EXCSETUP_EXCB;
760 }
761
762 ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "adi,excitation-vdd-permille",
763 &vdd_permille);
764 if (!ret) {
765 switch (vdd_permille) {
766 case 125:
767 regval |= FIELD_PREP(AD7746_EXCSETUP_EXCLVL_MASK, 0);
768 break;
769 case 250:
770 regval |= FIELD_PREP(AD7746_EXCSETUP_EXCLVL_MASK, 1);
771 break;
772 case 375:
773 regval |= FIELD_PREP(AD7746_EXCSETUP_EXCLVL_MASK, 2);
774 break;
775 case 500:
776 regval |= FIELD_PREP(AD7746_EXCSETUP_EXCLVL_MASK, 3);
777 break;
778 default:
779 break;
780 }
781 }
782
783 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(chip->client, AD7746_REG_EXC_SETUP,
784 regval);
785 if (ret < 0)
786 return ret;
787
788 return devm_iio_device_register(indio_dev->dev.parent, indio_dev);
789 }
790
791 static const struct i2c_device_id ad7746_id[] = {
792 { "ad7745", 7745 },
793 { "ad7746", 7746 },
794 { "ad7747", 7747 },
795 {}
796 };
797 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad7746_id);
798
799 static const struct of_device_id ad7746_of_match[] = {
800 { .compatible = "adi,ad7745" },
801 { .compatible = "adi,ad7746" },
802 { .compatible = "adi,ad7747" },
803 { },
804 };
805 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad7746_of_match);
806
807 static struct i2c_driver ad7746_driver = {
808 .driver = {
809 .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
810 .of_match_table = ad7746_of_match,
811 },
812 .probe = ad7746_probe,
813 .id_table = ad7746_id,
814 };
815 module_i2c_driver(ad7746_driver);
816
817 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>");
818 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7746/5/7 capacitive sensor driver");
819 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
820