xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/iio/adc/at91_adc.c (revision ab73b751)
1 /*
2  * Driver for the ADC present in the Atmel AT91 evaluation boards.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 Free Electrons
5  *
6  * Licensed under the GPLv2 or later.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
10 #include <linux/bitops.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/io.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/wait.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/platform_data/at91_adc.h>
26 
27 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
28 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
29 #include <linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h>
30 #include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
31 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
32 
33 #include <mach/at91_adc.h>
34 
35 #define AT91_ADC_CHAN(st, ch) \
36 	(st->registers->channel_base + (ch * 4))
37 #define at91_adc_readl(st, reg) \
38 	(readl_relaxed(st->reg_base + reg))
39 #define at91_adc_writel(st, reg, val) \
40 	(writel_relaxed(val, st->reg_base + reg))
41 
42 struct at91_adc_state {
43 	struct clk		*adc_clk;
44 	u16			*buffer;
45 	unsigned long		channels_mask;
46 	struct clk		*clk;
47 	bool			done;
48 	int			irq;
49 	bool			irq_enabled;
50 	u16			last_value;
51 	struct mutex		lock;
52 	u8			num_channels;
53 	void __iomem		*reg_base;
54 	struct at91_adc_reg_desc *registers;
55 	u8			startup_time;
56 	struct iio_trigger	**trig;
57 	struct at91_adc_trigger	*trigger_list;
58 	u32			trigger_number;
59 	bool			use_external;
60 	u32			vref_mv;
61 	wait_queue_head_t	wq_data_avail;
62 };
63 
64 static irqreturn_t at91_adc_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
65 {
66 	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
67 	struct iio_dev *idev = pf->indio_dev;
68 	struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(idev);
69 	struct iio_buffer *buffer = idev->buffer;
70 	int i, j = 0;
71 
72 	for (i = 0; i < idev->masklength; i++) {
73 		if (!test_bit(i, idev->active_scan_mask))
74 			continue;
75 		st->buffer[j] = at91_adc_readl(st, AT91_ADC_CHAN(st, i));
76 		j++;
77 	}
78 
79 	if (idev->scan_timestamp) {
80 		s64 *timestamp = (s64 *)((u8 *)st->buffer +
81 					ALIGN(j, sizeof(s64)));
82 		*timestamp = pf->timestamp;
83 	}
84 
85 	buffer->access->store_to(buffer, (u8 *)st->buffer, pf->timestamp);
86 
87 	iio_trigger_notify_done(idev->trig);
88 	st->irq_enabled = true;
89 
90 	/* Needed to ACK the DRDY interruption */
91 	at91_adc_readl(st, AT91_ADC_LCDR);
92 
93 	enable_irq(st->irq);
94 
95 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
96 }
97 
98 static irqreturn_t at91_adc_eoc_trigger(int irq, void *private)
99 {
100 	struct iio_dev *idev = private;
101 	struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(idev);
102 	u32 status = at91_adc_readl(st, st->registers->status_register);
103 
104 	if (!(status & st->registers->drdy_mask))
105 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
106 
107 	if (iio_buffer_enabled(idev)) {
108 		disable_irq_nosync(irq);
109 		st->irq_enabled = false;
110 		iio_trigger_poll(idev->trig, iio_get_time_ns());
111 	} else {
112 		st->last_value = at91_adc_readl(st, AT91_ADC_LCDR);
113 		st->done = true;
114 		wake_up_interruptible(&st->wq_data_avail);
115 	}
116 
117 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
118 }
119 
120 static int at91_adc_channel_init(struct iio_dev *idev)
121 {
122 	struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(idev);
123 	struct iio_chan_spec *chan_array, *timestamp;
124 	int bit, idx = 0;
125 
126 	idev->num_channels = bitmap_weight(&st->channels_mask,
127 					   st->num_channels) + 1;
128 
129 	chan_array = devm_kzalloc(&idev->dev,
130 				  ((idev->num_channels + 1) *
131 					sizeof(struct iio_chan_spec)),
132 				  GFP_KERNEL);
133 
134 	if (!chan_array)
135 		return -ENOMEM;
136 
137 	for_each_set_bit(bit, &st->channels_mask, st->num_channels) {
138 		struct iio_chan_spec *chan = chan_array + idx;
139 
140 		chan->type = IIO_VOLTAGE;
141 		chan->indexed = 1;
142 		chan->channel = bit;
143 		chan->scan_index = idx;
144 		chan->scan_type.sign = 'u';
145 		chan->scan_type.realbits = 10;
146 		chan->scan_type.storagebits = 16;
147 		chan->info_mask = IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SHARED_BIT |
148 			IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW_SEPARATE_BIT;
149 		idx++;
150 	}
151 	timestamp = chan_array + idx;
152 
153 	timestamp->type = IIO_TIMESTAMP;
154 	timestamp->channel = -1;
155 	timestamp->scan_index = idx;
156 	timestamp->scan_type.sign = 's';
157 	timestamp->scan_type.realbits = 64;
158 	timestamp->scan_type.storagebits = 64;
159 
160 	idev->channels = chan_array;
161 	return idev->num_channels;
162 }
163 
164 static u8 at91_adc_get_trigger_value_by_name(struct iio_dev *idev,
165 					     struct at91_adc_trigger *triggers,
166 					     const char *trigger_name)
167 {
168 	struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(idev);
169 	u8 value = 0;
170 	int i;
171 
172 	for (i = 0; i < st->trigger_number; i++) {
173 		char *name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL,
174 				"%s-dev%d-%s",
175 				idev->name,
176 				idev->id,
177 				triggers[i].name);
178 		if (!name)
179 			return -ENOMEM;
180 
181 		if (strcmp(trigger_name, name) == 0) {
182 			value = triggers[i].value;
183 			kfree(name);
184 			break;
185 		}
186 
187 		kfree(name);
188 	}
189 
190 	return value;
191 }
192 
193 static int at91_adc_configure_trigger(struct iio_trigger *trig, bool state)
194 {
195 	struct iio_dev *idev = trig->private_data;
196 	struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(idev);
197 	struct iio_buffer *buffer = idev->buffer;
198 	struct at91_adc_reg_desc *reg = st->registers;
199 	u32 status = at91_adc_readl(st, reg->trigger_register);
200 	u8 value;
201 	u8 bit;
202 
203 	value = at91_adc_get_trigger_value_by_name(idev,
204 						   st->trigger_list,
205 						   idev->trig->name);
206 	if (value == 0)
207 		return -EINVAL;
208 
209 	if (state) {
210 		st->buffer = kmalloc(idev->scan_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
211 		if (st->buffer == NULL)
212 			return -ENOMEM;
213 
214 		at91_adc_writel(st, reg->trigger_register,
215 				status | value);
216 
217 		for_each_set_bit(bit, buffer->scan_mask,
218 				 st->num_channels) {
219 			struct iio_chan_spec const *chan = idev->channels + bit;
220 			at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_CHER,
221 					AT91_ADC_CH(chan->channel));
222 		}
223 
224 		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IER, reg->drdy_mask);
225 
226 	} else {
227 		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IDR, reg->drdy_mask);
228 
229 		at91_adc_writel(st, reg->trigger_register,
230 				status & ~value);
231 
232 		for_each_set_bit(bit, buffer->scan_mask,
233 				 st->num_channels) {
234 			struct iio_chan_spec const *chan = idev->channels + bit;
235 			at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_CHDR,
236 					AT91_ADC_CH(chan->channel));
237 		}
238 		kfree(st->buffer);
239 	}
240 
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 static const struct iio_trigger_ops at91_adc_trigger_ops = {
245 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
246 	.set_trigger_state = &at91_adc_configure_trigger,
247 };
248 
249 static struct iio_trigger *at91_adc_allocate_trigger(struct iio_dev *idev,
250 						     struct at91_adc_trigger *trigger)
251 {
252 	struct iio_trigger *trig;
253 	int ret;
254 
255 	trig = iio_trigger_alloc("%s-dev%d-%s", idev->name,
256 				 idev->id, trigger->name);
257 	if (trig == NULL)
258 		return NULL;
259 
260 	trig->dev.parent = idev->dev.parent;
261 	trig->private_data = idev;
262 	trig->ops = &at91_adc_trigger_ops;
263 
264 	ret = iio_trigger_register(trig);
265 	if (ret)
266 		return NULL;
267 
268 	return trig;
269 }
270 
271 static int at91_adc_trigger_init(struct iio_dev *idev)
272 {
273 	struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(idev);
274 	int i, ret;
275 
276 	st->trig = devm_kzalloc(&idev->dev,
277 				st->trigger_number * sizeof(st->trig),
278 				GFP_KERNEL);
279 
280 	if (st->trig == NULL) {
281 		ret = -ENOMEM;
282 		goto error_ret;
283 	}
284 
285 	for (i = 0; i < st->trigger_number; i++) {
286 		if (st->trigger_list[i].is_external && !(st->use_external))
287 			continue;
288 
289 		st->trig[i] = at91_adc_allocate_trigger(idev,
290 							st->trigger_list + i);
291 		if (st->trig[i] == NULL) {
292 			dev_err(&idev->dev,
293 				"Could not allocate trigger %d\n", i);
294 			ret = -ENOMEM;
295 			goto error_trigger;
296 		}
297 	}
298 
299 	return 0;
300 
301 error_trigger:
302 	for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
303 		iio_trigger_unregister(st->trig[i]);
304 		iio_trigger_free(st->trig[i]);
305 	}
306 error_ret:
307 	return ret;
308 }
309 
310 static void at91_adc_trigger_remove(struct iio_dev *idev)
311 {
312 	struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(idev);
313 	int i;
314 
315 	for (i = 0; i < st->trigger_number; i++) {
316 		iio_trigger_unregister(st->trig[i]);
317 		iio_trigger_free(st->trig[i]);
318 	}
319 }
320 
321 static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops at91_adc_buffer_ops = {
322 	.preenable = &iio_sw_buffer_preenable,
323 	.postenable = &iio_triggered_buffer_postenable,
324 	.predisable = &iio_triggered_buffer_predisable,
325 };
326 
327 static int at91_adc_buffer_init(struct iio_dev *idev)
328 {
329 	int ret;
330 
331 	idev->buffer = iio_kfifo_allocate(idev);
332 	if (!idev->buffer) {
333 		ret = -ENOMEM;
334 		goto error_ret;
335 	}
336 
337 	idev->pollfunc = iio_alloc_pollfunc(&iio_pollfunc_store_time,
338 					    &at91_adc_trigger_handler,
339 					    IRQF_ONESHOT,
340 					    idev,
341 					    "%s-consumer%d",
342 					    idev->name,
343 					    idev->id);
344 	if (idev->pollfunc == NULL) {
345 		ret = -ENOMEM;
346 		goto error_pollfunc;
347 	}
348 
349 	idev->setup_ops = &at91_adc_buffer_ops;
350 	idev->modes |= INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED;
351 
352 	ret = iio_buffer_register(idev,
353 				  idev->channels,
354 				  idev->num_channels);
355 	if (ret)
356 		goto error_register;
357 
358 	return 0;
359 
360 error_register:
361 	iio_dealloc_pollfunc(idev->pollfunc);
362 error_pollfunc:
363 	iio_kfifo_free(idev->buffer);
364 error_ret:
365 	return ret;
366 }
367 
368 static void at91_adc_buffer_remove(struct iio_dev *idev)
369 {
370 	iio_buffer_unregister(idev);
371 	iio_dealloc_pollfunc(idev->pollfunc);
372 	iio_kfifo_free(idev->buffer);
373 }
374 
375 static int at91_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *idev,
376 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
377 			     int *val, int *val2, long mask)
378 {
379 	struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(idev);
380 	int ret;
381 
382 	switch (mask) {
383 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
384 		mutex_lock(&st->lock);
385 
386 		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_CHER,
387 				AT91_ADC_CH(chan->channel));
388 		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IER, st->registers->drdy_mask);
389 		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_CR, AT91_ADC_START);
390 
391 		ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(st->wq_data_avail,
392 						       st->done,
393 						       msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
394 		if (ret == 0)
395 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
396 		else if (ret < 0)
397 			return ret;
398 
399 		*val = st->last_value;
400 
401 		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_CHDR,
402 				AT91_ADC_CH(chan->channel));
403 		at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IDR, st->registers->drdy_mask);
404 
405 		st->last_value = 0;
406 		st->done = false;
407 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
408 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
409 
410 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
411 		*val = (st->vref_mv * 1000) >> chan->scan_type.realbits;
412 		*val2 = 0;
413 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
414 	default:
415 		break;
416 	}
417 	return -EINVAL;
418 }
419 
420 static int at91_adc_probe_dt(struct at91_adc_state *st,
421 			     struct platform_device *pdev)
422 {
423 	struct iio_dev *idev = iio_priv_to_dev(st);
424 	struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;
425 	struct device_node *trig_node;
426 	int i = 0, ret;
427 	u32 prop;
428 
429 	if (!node)
430 		return -EINVAL;
431 
432 	st->use_external = of_property_read_bool(node, "atmel,adc-use-external-triggers");
433 
434 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "atmel,adc-channels-used", &prop)) {
435 		dev_err(&idev->dev, "Missing adc-channels-used property in the DT.\n");
436 		ret = -EINVAL;
437 		goto error_ret;
438 	}
439 	st->channels_mask = prop;
440 
441 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "atmel,adc-num-channels", &prop)) {
442 		dev_err(&idev->dev, "Missing adc-num-channels property in the DT.\n");
443 		ret = -EINVAL;
444 		goto error_ret;
445 	}
446 	st->num_channels = prop;
447 
448 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "atmel,adc-startup-time", &prop)) {
449 		dev_err(&idev->dev, "Missing adc-startup-time property in the DT.\n");
450 		ret = -EINVAL;
451 		goto error_ret;
452 	}
453 	st->startup_time = prop;
454 
455 
456 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "atmel,adc-vref", &prop)) {
457 		dev_err(&idev->dev, "Missing adc-vref property in the DT.\n");
458 		ret = -EINVAL;
459 		goto error_ret;
460 	}
461 	st->vref_mv = prop;
462 
463 	st->registers = devm_kzalloc(&idev->dev,
464 				     sizeof(struct at91_adc_reg_desc),
465 				     GFP_KERNEL);
466 	if (!st->registers) {
467 		dev_err(&idev->dev, "Could not allocate register memory.\n");
468 		ret = -ENOMEM;
469 		goto error_ret;
470 	}
471 
472 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "atmel,adc-channel-base", &prop)) {
473 		dev_err(&idev->dev, "Missing adc-channel-base property in the DT.\n");
474 		ret = -EINVAL;
475 		goto error_ret;
476 	}
477 	st->registers->channel_base = prop;
478 
479 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "atmel,adc-drdy-mask", &prop)) {
480 		dev_err(&idev->dev, "Missing adc-drdy-mask property in the DT.\n");
481 		ret = -EINVAL;
482 		goto error_ret;
483 	}
484 	st->registers->drdy_mask = prop;
485 
486 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "atmel,adc-status-register", &prop)) {
487 		dev_err(&idev->dev, "Missing adc-status-register property in the DT.\n");
488 		ret = -EINVAL;
489 		goto error_ret;
490 	}
491 	st->registers->status_register = prop;
492 
493 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "atmel,adc-trigger-register", &prop)) {
494 		dev_err(&idev->dev, "Missing adc-trigger-register property in the DT.\n");
495 		ret = -EINVAL;
496 		goto error_ret;
497 	}
498 	st->registers->trigger_register = prop;
499 
500 	st->trigger_number = of_get_child_count(node);
501 	st->trigger_list = devm_kzalloc(&idev->dev, st->trigger_number *
502 					sizeof(struct at91_adc_trigger),
503 					GFP_KERNEL);
504 	if (!st->trigger_list) {
505 		dev_err(&idev->dev, "Could not allocate trigger list memory.\n");
506 		ret = -ENOMEM;
507 		goto error_ret;
508 	}
509 
510 	for_each_child_of_node(node, trig_node) {
511 		struct at91_adc_trigger *trig = st->trigger_list + i;
512 		const char *name;
513 
514 		if (of_property_read_string(trig_node, "trigger-name", &name)) {
515 			dev_err(&idev->dev, "Missing trigger-name property in the DT.\n");
516 			ret = -EINVAL;
517 			goto error_ret;
518 		}
519 	        trig->name = name;
520 
521 		if (of_property_read_u32(trig_node, "trigger-value", &prop)) {
522 			dev_err(&idev->dev, "Missing trigger-value property in the DT.\n");
523 			ret = -EINVAL;
524 			goto error_ret;
525 		}
526 	        trig->value = prop;
527 		trig->is_external = of_property_read_bool(trig_node, "trigger-external");
528 		i++;
529 	}
530 
531 	return 0;
532 
533 error_ret:
534 	return ret;
535 }
536 
537 static int at91_adc_probe_pdata(struct at91_adc_state *st,
538 				struct platform_device *pdev)
539 {
540 	struct at91_adc_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
541 
542 	if (!pdata)
543 		return -EINVAL;
544 
545 	st->use_external = pdata->use_external_triggers;
546 	st->vref_mv = pdata->vref;
547 	st->channels_mask = pdata->channels_used;
548 	st->num_channels = pdata->num_channels;
549 	st->startup_time = pdata->startup_time;
550 	st->trigger_number = pdata->trigger_number;
551 	st->trigger_list = pdata->trigger_list;
552 	st->registers = pdata->registers;
553 
554 	return 0;
555 }
556 
557 static const struct iio_info at91_adc_info = {
558 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
559 	.read_raw = &at91_adc_read_raw,
560 };
561 
562 static int __devinit at91_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
563 {
564 	unsigned int prsc, mstrclk, ticks, adc_clk;
565 	int ret;
566 	struct iio_dev *idev;
567 	struct at91_adc_state *st;
568 	struct resource *res;
569 
570 	idev = iio_device_alloc(sizeof(struct at91_adc_state));
571 	if (idev == NULL) {
572 		ret = -ENOMEM;
573 		goto error_ret;
574 	}
575 
576 	st = iio_priv(idev);
577 
578 	if (pdev->dev.of_node)
579 		ret = at91_adc_probe_dt(st, pdev);
580 	else
581 		ret = at91_adc_probe_pdata(st, pdev);
582 
583 	if (ret) {
584 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No platform data available.\n");
585 		ret = -EINVAL;
586 		goto error_free_device;
587 	}
588 
589 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
590 	if (!res) {
591 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No resource defined\n");
592 		ret = -ENXIO;
593 		goto error_ret;
594 	}
595 
596 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, idev);
597 
598 	idev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
599 	idev->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
600 	idev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
601 	idev->info = &at91_adc_info;
602 
603 	st->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
604 	if (st->irq < 0) {
605 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No IRQ ID is designated\n");
606 		ret = -ENODEV;
607 		goto error_free_device;
608 	}
609 
610 	if (!request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res),
611 				"AT91 adc registers")) {
612 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Resources are unavailable.\n");
613 		ret = -EBUSY;
614 		goto error_free_device;
615 	}
616 
617 	st->reg_base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
618 	if (!st->reg_base) {
619 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to map registers.\n");
620 		ret = -ENOMEM;
621 		goto error_release_mem;
622 	}
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * Disable all IRQs before setting up the handler
626 	 */
627 	at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_CR, AT91_ADC_SWRST);
628 	at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_IDR, 0xFFFFFFFF);
629 	ret = request_irq(st->irq,
630 			  at91_adc_eoc_trigger,
631 			  0,
632 			  pdev->dev.driver->name,
633 			  idev);
634 	if (ret) {
635 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to allocate IRQ.\n");
636 		goto error_unmap_reg;
637 	}
638 
639 	st->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "adc_clk");
640 	if (IS_ERR(st->clk)) {
641 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get the clock.\n");
642 		ret = PTR_ERR(st->clk);
643 		goto error_free_irq;
644 	}
645 
646 	ret = clk_prepare(st->clk);
647 	if (ret) {
648 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not prepare the clock.\n");
649 		goto error_free_clk;
650 	}
651 
652 	ret = clk_enable(st->clk);
653 	if (ret) {
654 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not enable the clock.\n");
655 		goto error_unprepare_clk;
656 	}
657 
658 	st->adc_clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "adc_op_clk");
659 	if (IS_ERR(st->adc_clk)) {
660 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get the ADC clock.\n");
661 		ret = PTR_ERR(st->clk);
662 		goto error_disable_clk;
663 	}
664 
665 	ret = clk_prepare(st->adc_clk);
666 	if (ret) {
667 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not prepare the ADC clock.\n");
668 		goto error_free_adc_clk;
669 	}
670 
671 	ret = clk_enable(st->adc_clk);
672 	if (ret) {
673 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not enable the ADC clock.\n");
674 		goto error_unprepare_adc_clk;
675 	}
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * Prescaler rate computation using the formula from the Atmel's
679 	 * datasheet : ADC Clock = MCK / ((Prescaler + 1) * 2), ADC Clock being
680 	 * specified by the electrical characteristics of the board.
681 	 */
682 	mstrclk = clk_get_rate(st->clk);
683 	adc_clk = clk_get_rate(st->adc_clk);
684 	prsc = (mstrclk / (2 * adc_clk)) - 1;
685 
686 	if (!st->startup_time) {
687 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "No startup time available.\n");
688 		ret = -EINVAL;
689 		goto error_disable_adc_clk;
690 	}
691 
692 	/*
693 	 * Number of ticks needed to cover the startup time of the ADC as
694 	 * defined in the electrical characteristics of the board, divided by 8.
695 	 * The formula thus is : Startup Time = (ticks + 1) * 8 / ADC Clock
696 	 */
697 	ticks = round_up((st->startup_time * adc_clk /
698 			  1000000) - 1, 8) / 8;
699 	at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_ADC_MR,
700 			(AT91_ADC_PRESCAL_(prsc) & AT91_ADC_PRESCAL) |
701 			(AT91_ADC_STARTUP_(ticks) & AT91_ADC_STARTUP));
702 
703 	/* Setup the ADC channels available on the board */
704 	ret = at91_adc_channel_init(idev);
705 	if (ret < 0) {
706 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't initialize the channels.\n");
707 		goto error_disable_adc_clk;
708 	}
709 
710 	init_waitqueue_head(&st->wq_data_avail);
711 	mutex_init(&st->lock);
712 
713 	ret = at91_adc_buffer_init(idev);
714 	if (ret < 0) {
715 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't initialize the buffer.\n");
716 		goto error_disable_adc_clk;
717 	}
718 
719 	ret = at91_adc_trigger_init(idev);
720 	if (ret < 0) {
721 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't setup the triggers.\n");
722 		goto error_unregister_buffer;
723 	}
724 
725 	ret = iio_device_register(idev);
726 	if (ret < 0) {
727 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't register the device.\n");
728 		goto error_remove_triggers;
729 	}
730 
731 	return 0;
732 
733 error_remove_triggers:
734 	at91_adc_trigger_remove(idev);
735 error_unregister_buffer:
736 	at91_adc_buffer_remove(idev);
737 error_disable_adc_clk:
738 	clk_disable(st->adc_clk);
739 error_unprepare_adc_clk:
740 	clk_unprepare(st->adc_clk);
741 error_free_adc_clk:
742 	clk_put(st->adc_clk);
743 error_disable_clk:
744 	clk_disable(st->clk);
745 error_unprepare_clk:
746 	clk_unprepare(st->clk);
747 error_free_clk:
748 	clk_put(st->clk);
749 error_free_irq:
750 	free_irq(st->irq, idev);
751 error_unmap_reg:
752 	iounmap(st->reg_base);
753 error_release_mem:
754 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
755 error_free_device:
756 	iio_device_free(idev);
757 error_ret:
758 	return ret;
759 }
760 
761 static int __devexit at91_adc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
762 {
763 	struct iio_dev *idev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
764 	struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
765 	struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(idev);
766 
767 	iio_device_unregister(idev);
768 	at91_adc_trigger_remove(idev);
769 	at91_adc_buffer_remove(idev);
770 	clk_disable_unprepare(st->adc_clk);
771 	clk_put(st->adc_clk);
772 	clk_disable(st->clk);
773 	clk_unprepare(st->clk);
774 	clk_put(st->clk);
775 	free_irq(st->irq, idev);
776 	iounmap(st->reg_base);
777 	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
778 	iio_device_free(idev);
779 
780 	return 0;
781 }
782 
783 static const struct of_device_id at91_adc_dt_ids[] = {
784 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-adc" },
785 	{},
786 };
787 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_adc_dt_ids);
788 
789 static struct platform_driver at91_adc_driver = {
790 	.probe = at91_adc_probe,
791 	.remove = __devexit_p(at91_adc_remove),
792 	.driver = {
793 		   .name = "at91_adc",
794 		   .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(at91_adc_dt_ids),
795 	},
796 };
797 
798 module_platform_driver(at91_adc_driver);
799 
800 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
801 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel AT91 ADC Driver");
802 MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>");
803