xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/iio/adc/aspeed_adc.c (revision cfbb9be8)
1 /*
2  * Aspeed AST2400/2500 ADC
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2017 Google, Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
8  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/io.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
19 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
20 #include <linux/reset.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 
24 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
25 #include <linux/iio/driver.h>
26 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
27 
28 #define ASPEED_RESOLUTION_BITS		10
29 #define ASPEED_CLOCKS_PER_SAMPLE	12
30 
31 #define ASPEED_REG_ENGINE_CONTROL	0x00
32 #define ASPEED_REG_INTERRUPT_CONTROL	0x04
33 #define ASPEED_REG_VGA_DETECT_CONTROL	0x08
34 #define ASPEED_REG_CLOCK_CONTROL	0x0C
35 #define ASPEED_REG_MAX			0xC0
36 
37 #define ASPEED_OPERATION_MODE_POWER_DOWN	(0x0 << 1)
38 #define ASPEED_OPERATION_MODE_STANDBY		(0x1 << 1)
39 #define ASPEED_OPERATION_MODE_NORMAL		(0x7 << 1)
40 
41 #define ASPEED_ENGINE_ENABLE		BIT(0)
42 
43 #define ASPEED_ADC_CTRL_INIT_RDY	BIT(8)
44 
45 #define ASPEED_ADC_INIT_POLLING_TIME	500
46 #define ASPEED_ADC_INIT_TIMEOUT		500000
47 
48 struct aspeed_adc_model_data {
49 	const char *model_name;
50 	unsigned int min_sampling_rate;	// Hz
51 	unsigned int max_sampling_rate;	// Hz
52 	unsigned int vref_voltage;	// mV
53 	bool wait_init_sequence;
54 };
55 
56 struct aspeed_adc_data {
57 	struct device		*dev;
58 	void __iomem		*base;
59 	spinlock_t		clk_lock;
60 	struct clk_hw		*clk_prescaler;
61 	struct clk_hw		*clk_scaler;
62 	struct reset_control	*rst;
63 };
64 
65 #define ASPEED_CHAN(_idx, _data_reg_addr) {			\
66 	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,					\
67 	.indexed = 1,						\
68 	.channel = (_idx),					\
69 	.address = (_data_reg_addr),				\
70 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),		\
71 	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |	\
72 				BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),	\
73 }
74 
75 static const struct iio_chan_spec aspeed_adc_iio_channels[] = {
76 	ASPEED_CHAN(0, 0x10),
77 	ASPEED_CHAN(1, 0x12),
78 	ASPEED_CHAN(2, 0x14),
79 	ASPEED_CHAN(3, 0x16),
80 	ASPEED_CHAN(4, 0x18),
81 	ASPEED_CHAN(5, 0x1A),
82 	ASPEED_CHAN(6, 0x1C),
83 	ASPEED_CHAN(7, 0x1E),
84 	ASPEED_CHAN(8, 0x20),
85 	ASPEED_CHAN(9, 0x22),
86 	ASPEED_CHAN(10, 0x24),
87 	ASPEED_CHAN(11, 0x26),
88 	ASPEED_CHAN(12, 0x28),
89 	ASPEED_CHAN(13, 0x2A),
90 	ASPEED_CHAN(14, 0x2C),
91 	ASPEED_CHAN(15, 0x2E),
92 };
93 
94 static int aspeed_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
95 			       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
96 			       int *val, int *val2, long mask)
97 {
98 	struct aspeed_adc_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
99 	const struct aspeed_adc_model_data *model_data =
100 			of_device_get_match_data(data->dev);
101 
102 	switch (mask) {
103 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
104 		*val = readw(data->base + chan->address);
105 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
106 
107 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
108 		*val = model_data->vref_voltage;
109 		*val2 = ASPEED_RESOLUTION_BITS;
110 		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
111 
112 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
113 		*val = clk_get_rate(data->clk_scaler->clk) /
114 				ASPEED_CLOCKS_PER_SAMPLE;
115 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
116 
117 	default:
118 		return -EINVAL;
119 	}
120 }
121 
122 static int aspeed_adc_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
123 				struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
124 				int val, int val2, long mask)
125 {
126 	struct aspeed_adc_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
127 	const struct aspeed_adc_model_data *model_data =
128 			of_device_get_match_data(data->dev);
129 
130 	switch (mask) {
131 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
132 		if (val < model_data->min_sampling_rate ||
133 			val > model_data->max_sampling_rate)
134 			return -EINVAL;
135 
136 		clk_set_rate(data->clk_scaler->clk,
137 				val * ASPEED_CLOCKS_PER_SAMPLE);
138 		return 0;
139 
140 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
141 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
142 		/*
143 		 * Technically, these could be written but the only reasons
144 		 * for doing so seem better handled in userspace.  EPERM is
145 		 * returned to signal this is a policy choice rather than a
146 		 * hardware limitation.
147 		 */
148 		return -EPERM;
149 
150 	default:
151 		return -EINVAL;
152 	}
153 }
154 
155 static int aspeed_adc_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
156 				 unsigned int reg, unsigned int writeval,
157 				 unsigned int *readval)
158 {
159 	struct aspeed_adc_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
160 
161 	if (!readval || reg % 4 || reg > ASPEED_REG_MAX)
162 		return -EINVAL;
163 
164 	*readval = readl(data->base + reg);
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static const struct iio_info aspeed_adc_iio_info = {
170 	.read_raw = aspeed_adc_read_raw,
171 	.write_raw = aspeed_adc_write_raw,
172 	.debugfs_reg_access = aspeed_adc_reg_access,
173 };
174 
175 static int aspeed_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
176 {
177 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
178 	struct aspeed_adc_data *data;
179 	const struct aspeed_adc_model_data *model_data;
180 	struct resource *res;
181 	const char *clk_parent_name;
182 	int ret;
183 	u32 adc_engine_control_reg_val;
184 
185 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data));
186 	if (!indio_dev)
187 		return -ENOMEM;
188 
189 	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
190 	data->dev = &pdev->dev;
191 
192 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
193 	data->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
194 	if (IS_ERR(data->base))
195 		return PTR_ERR(data->base);
196 
197 	/* Register ADC clock prescaler with source specified by device tree. */
198 	spin_lock_init(&data->clk_lock);
199 	clk_parent_name = of_clk_get_parent_name(pdev->dev.of_node, 0);
200 
201 	data->clk_prescaler = clk_hw_register_divider(
202 				&pdev->dev, "prescaler", clk_parent_name, 0,
203 				data->base + ASPEED_REG_CLOCK_CONTROL,
204 				17, 15, 0, &data->clk_lock);
205 	if (IS_ERR(data->clk_prescaler))
206 		return PTR_ERR(data->clk_prescaler);
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Register ADC clock scaler downstream from the prescaler. Allow rate
210 	 * setting to adjust the prescaler as well.
211 	 */
212 	data->clk_scaler = clk_hw_register_divider(
213 				&pdev->dev, "scaler", "prescaler",
214 				CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT,
215 				data->base + ASPEED_REG_CLOCK_CONTROL,
216 				0, 10, 0, &data->clk_lock);
217 	if (IS_ERR(data->clk_scaler)) {
218 		ret = PTR_ERR(data->clk_scaler);
219 		goto scaler_error;
220 	}
221 
222 	data->rst = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
223 	if (IS_ERR(data->rst)) {
224 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
225 			"invalid or missing reset controller device tree entry");
226 		ret = PTR_ERR(data->rst);
227 		goto reset_error;
228 	}
229 	reset_control_deassert(data->rst);
230 
231 	model_data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
232 
233 	if (model_data->wait_init_sequence) {
234 		/* Enable engine in normal mode. */
235 		writel(ASPEED_OPERATION_MODE_NORMAL | ASPEED_ENGINE_ENABLE,
236 		       data->base + ASPEED_REG_ENGINE_CONTROL);
237 
238 		/* Wait for initial sequence complete. */
239 		ret = readl_poll_timeout(data->base + ASPEED_REG_ENGINE_CONTROL,
240 					 adc_engine_control_reg_val,
241 					 adc_engine_control_reg_val &
242 					 ASPEED_ADC_CTRL_INIT_RDY,
243 					 ASPEED_ADC_INIT_POLLING_TIME,
244 					 ASPEED_ADC_INIT_TIMEOUT);
245 		if (ret)
246 			goto poll_timeout_error;
247 	}
248 
249 	/* Start all channels in normal mode. */
250 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(data->clk_scaler->clk);
251 	if (ret)
252 		goto clk_enable_error;
253 
254 	adc_engine_control_reg_val = GENMASK(31, 16) |
255 		ASPEED_OPERATION_MODE_NORMAL | ASPEED_ENGINE_ENABLE;
256 	writel(adc_engine_control_reg_val,
257 		data->base + ASPEED_REG_ENGINE_CONTROL);
258 
259 	model_data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
260 	indio_dev->name = model_data->model_name;
261 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
262 	indio_dev->info = &aspeed_adc_iio_info;
263 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
264 	indio_dev->channels = aspeed_adc_iio_channels;
265 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(aspeed_adc_iio_channels);
266 
267 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
268 	if (ret)
269 		goto iio_register_error;
270 
271 	return 0;
272 
273 iio_register_error:
274 	writel(ASPEED_OPERATION_MODE_POWER_DOWN,
275 		data->base + ASPEED_REG_ENGINE_CONTROL);
276 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_scaler->clk);
277 clk_enable_error:
278 poll_timeout_error:
279 	reset_control_assert(data->rst);
280 reset_error:
281 	clk_hw_unregister_divider(data->clk_scaler);
282 scaler_error:
283 	clk_hw_unregister_divider(data->clk_prescaler);
284 	return ret;
285 }
286 
287 static int aspeed_adc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
288 {
289 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
290 	struct aspeed_adc_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
291 
292 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
293 	writel(ASPEED_OPERATION_MODE_POWER_DOWN,
294 		data->base + ASPEED_REG_ENGINE_CONTROL);
295 	clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_scaler->clk);
296 	reset_control_assert(data->rst);
297 	clk_hw_unregister_divider(data->clk_scaler);
298 	clk_hw_unregister_divider(data->clk_prescaler);
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 static const struct aspeed_adc_model_data ast2400_model_data = {
304 	.model_name = "ast2400-adc",
305 	.vref_voltage = 2500, // mV
306 	.min_sampling_rate = 10000,
307 	.max_sampling_rate = 500000,
308 };
309 
310 static const struct aspeed_adc_model_data ast2500_model_data = {
311 	.model_name = "ast2500-adc",
312 	.vref_voltage = 1800, // mV
313 	.min_sampling_rate = 1,
314 	.max_sampling_rate = 1000000,
315 	.wait_init_sequence = true,
316 };
317 
318 static const struct of_device_id aspeed_adc_matches[] = {
319 	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-adc", .data = &ast2400_model_data },
320 	{ .compatible = "aspeed,ast2500-adc", .data = &ast2500_model_data },
321 	{},
322 };
323 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, aspeed_adc_matches);
324 
325 static struct platform_driver aspeed_adc_driver = {
326 	.probe = aspeed_adc_probe,
327 	.remove = aspeed_adc_remove,
328 	.driver = {
329 		.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
330 		.of_match_table = aspeed_adc_matches,
331 	}
332 };
333 
334 module_platform_driver(aspeed_adc_driver);
335 
336 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Altherr <raltherr@google.com>");
337 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Aspeed AST2400/2500 ADC Driver");
338 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
339