1 /*
2  * HID Sensors Driver
3  * Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16  * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
17  *
18  */
19 #include <linux/device.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/irq.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/hid-sensor-hub.h>
27 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
28 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
29 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
30 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
31 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
32 #include "../common/hid-sensors/hid-sensor-trigger.h"
33 
34 enum accel_3d_channel {
35 	CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X,
36 	CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Y,
37 	CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Z,
38 	ACCEL_3D_CHANNEL_MAX,
39 };
40 
41 struct accel_3d_state {
42 	struct hid_sensor_hub_callbacks callbacks;
43 	struct hid_sensor_common common_attributes;
44 	struct hid_sensor_hub_attribute_info accel[ACCEL_3D_CHANNEL_MAX];
45 	/* Reserve for 3 channels + padding + timestamp */
46 	u32 accel_val[ACCEL_3D_CHANNEL_MAX + 3];
47 	int scale_pre_decml;
48 	int scale_post_decml;
49 	int scale_precision;
50 	int value_offset;
51 	int64_t timestamp;
52 };
53 
54 static const u32 accel_3d_addresses[ACCEL_3D_CHANNEL_MAX] = {
55 	HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_X_AXIS,
56 	HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_Y_AXIS,
57 	HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_Z_AXIS
58 };
59 
60 /* Channel definitions */
61 static const struct iio_chan_spec accel_3d_channels[] = {
62 	{
63 		.type = IIO_ACCEL,
64 		.modified = 1,
65 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_X,
66 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
67 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
68 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
69 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
70 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
71 		.scan_index = CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X,
72 	}, {
73 		.type = IIO_ACCEL,
74 		.modified = 1,
75 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_Y,
76 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
77 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
78 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
79 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
80 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
81 		.scan_index = CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Y,
82 	}, {
83 		.type = IIO_ACCEL,
84 		.modified = 1,
85 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_Z,
86 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
87 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
88 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
89 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
90 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
91 		.scan_index = CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Z,
92 	},
93 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(3)
94 };
95 
96 /* Channel definitions */
97 static const struct iio_chan_spec gravity_channels[] = {
98 	{
99 		.type = IIO_GRAVITY,
100 		.modified = 1,
101 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_X,
102 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
103 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
104 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
105 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
106 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
107 		.scan_index = CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X,
108 	}, {
109 		.type = IIO_GRAVITY,
110 		.modified = 1,
111 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_Y,
112 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
113 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
114 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
115 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
116 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
117 		.scan_index = CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Y,
118 	}, {
119 		.type = IIO_GRAVITY,
120 		.modified = 1,
121 		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_Z,
122 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
123 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) |
124 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) |
125 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
126 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
127 		.scan_index = CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Z,
128 	}
129 };
130 
131 /* Adjust channel real bits based on report descriptor */
132 static void accel_3d_adjust_channel_bit_mask(struct iio_chan_spec *channels,
133 						int channel, int size)
134 {
135 	channels[channel].scan_type.sign = 's';
136 	/* Real storage bits will change based on the report desc. */
137 	channels[channel].scan_type.realbits = size * 8;
138 	/* Maximum size of a sample to capture is u32 */
139 	channels[channel].scan_type.storagebits = sizeof(u32) * 8;
140 }
141 
142 /* Channel read_raw handler */
143 static int accel_3d_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
144 			      struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
145 			      int *val, int *val2,
146 			      long mask)
147 {
148 	struct accel_3d_state *accel_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
149 	int report_id = -1;
150 	u32 address;
151 	int ret_type;
152 	struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev =
153 					accel_state->common_attributes.hsdev;
154 
155 	*val = 0;
156 	*val2 = 0;
157 	switch (mask) {
158 	case 0:
159 		hid_sensor_power_state(&accel_state->common_attributes, true);
160 		report_id = accel_state->accel[chan->scan_index].report_id;
161 		address = accel_3d_addresses[chan->scan_index];
162 		if (report_id >= 0)
163 			*val = sensor_hub_input_attr_get_raw_value(
164 					accel_state->common_attributes.hsdev,
165 					hsdev->usage, address, report_id,
166 					SENSOR_HUB_SYNC);
167 		else {
168 			*val = 0;
169 			hid_sensor_power_state(&accel_state->common_attributes,
170 						 false);
171 			return -EINVAL;
172 		}
173 		hid_sensor_power_state(&accel_state->common_attributes, false);
174 		ret_type = IIO_VAL_INT;
175 		break;
176 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
177 		*val = accel_state->scale_pre_decml;
178 		*val2 = accel_state->scale_post_decml;
179 		ret_type = accel_state->scale_precision;
180 		break;
181 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
182 		*val = accel_state->value_offset;
183 		ret_type = IIO_VAL_INT;
184 		break;
185 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
186 		ret_type = hid_sensor_read_samp_freq_value(
187 			&accel_state->common_attributes, val, val2);
188 		break;
189 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS:
190 		ret_type = hid_sensor_read_raw_hyst_value(
191 			&accel_state->common_attributes, val, val2);
192 		break;
193 	default:
194 		ret_type = -EINVAL;
195 		break;
196 	}
197 
198 	return ret_type;
199 }
200 
201 /* Channel write_raw handler */
202 static int accel_3d_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
203 			       struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
204 			       int val,
205 			       int val2,
206 			       long mask)
207 {
208 	struct accel_3d_state *accel_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
209 	int ret = 0;
210 
211 	switch (mask) {
212 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
213 		ret = hid_sensor_write_samp_freq_value(
214 				&accel_state->common_attributes, val, val2);
215 		break;
216 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_HYSTERESIS:
217 		ret = hid_sensor_write_raw_hyst_value(
218 				&accel_state->common_attributes, val, val2);
219 		break;
220 	default:
221 		ret = -EINVAL;
222 	}
223 
224 	return ret;
225 }
226 
227 static const struct iio_info accel_3d_info = {
228 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
229 	.read_raw = &accel_3d_read_raw,
230 	.write_raw = &accel_3d_write_raw,
231 };
232 
233 /* Function to push data to buffer */
234 static void hid_sensor_push_data(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, void *data,
235 				 int len, int64_t timestamp)
236 {
237 	dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "hid_sensor_push_data\n");
238 	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, data, timestamp);
239 }
240 
241 /* Callback handler to send event after all samples are received and captured */
242 static int accel_3d_proc_event(struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev,
243 				unsigned usage_id,
244 				void *priv)
245 {
246 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(priv);
247 	struct accel_3d_state *accel_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
248 
249 	dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "accel_3d_proc_event\n");
250 	if (atomic_read(&accel_state->common_attributes.data_ready)) {
251 		if (!accel_state->timestamp)
252 			accel_state->timestamp = iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev);
253 
254 		hid_sensor_push_data(indio_dev,
255 				     accel_state->accel_val,
256 				     sizeof(accel_state->accel_val),
257 				     accel_state->timestamp);
258 
259 		accel_state->timestamp = 0;
260 	}
261 
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 /* Capture samples in local storage */
266 static int accel_3d_capture_sample(struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev,
267 				unsigned usage_id,
268 				size_t raw_len, char *raw_data,
269 				void *priv)
270 {
271 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(priv);
272 	struct accel_3d_state *accel_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
273 	int offset;
274 	int ret = -EINVAL;
275 
276 	switch (usage_id) {
277 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_X_AXIS:
278 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_Y_AXIS:
279 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_Z_AXIS:
280 		offset = usage_id - HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_X_AXIS;
281 		accel_state->accel_val[CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X + offset] =
282 						*(u32 *)raw_data;
283 		ret = 0;
284 	break;
285 	case HID_USAGE_SENSOR_TIME_TIMESTAMP:
286 		accel_state->timestamp =
287 			hid_sensor_convert_timestamp(
288 					&accel_state->common_attributes,
289 					*(int64_t *)raw_data);
290 	break;
291 	default:
292 		break;
293 	}
294 
295 	return ret;
296 }
297 
298 /* Parse report which is specific to an usage id*/
299 static int accel_3d_parse_report(struct platform_device *pdev,
300 				struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev,
301 				struct iio_chan_spec *channels,
302 				unsigned usage_id,
303 				struct accel_3d_state *st)
304 {
305 	int ret;
306 	int i;
307 
308 	for (i = 0; i <= CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_Z; ++i) {
309 		ret = sensor_hub_input_get_attribute_info(hsdev,
310 				HID_INPUT_REPORT,
311 				usage_id,
312 				HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_X_AXIS + i,
313 				&st->accel[CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X + i]);
314 		if (ret < 0)
315 			break;
316 		accel_3d_adjust_channel_bit_mask(channels,
317 				CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X + i,
318 				st->accel[CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X + i].size);
319 	}
320 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "accel_3d %x:%x, %x:%x, %x:%x\n",
321 			st->accel[0].index,
322 			st->accel[0].report_id,
323 			st->accel[1].index, st->accel[1].report_id,
324 			st->accel[2].index, st->accel[2].report_id);
325 
326 	st->scale_precision = hid_sensor_format_scale(
327 				hsdev->usage,
328 				&st->accel[CHANNEL_SCAN_INDEX_X],
329 				&st->scale_pre_decml, &st->scale_post_decml);
330 
331 	/* Set Sensitivity field ids, when there is no individual modifier */
332 	if (st->common_attributes.sensitivity.index < 0) {
333 		sensor_hub_input_get_attribute_info(hsdev,
334 			HID_FEATURE_REPORT, usage_id,
335 			HID_USAGE_SENSOR_DATA_MOD_CHANGE_SENSITIVITY_ABS |
336 			HID_USAGE_SENSOR_DATA_ACCELERATION,
337 			&st->common_attributes.sensitivity);
338 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Sensitivity index:report %d:%d\n",
339 			st->common_attributes.sensitivity.index,
340 			st->common_attributes.sensitivity.report_id);
341 	}
342 
343 	return ret;
344 }
345 
346 /* Function to initialize the processing for usage id */
347 static int hid_accel_3d_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
348 {
349 	int ret = 0;
350 	const char *name;
351 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
352 	struct accel_3d_state *accel_state;
353 	const struct iio_chan_spec *channel_spec;
354 	int channel_size;
355 
356 	struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev = pdev->dev.platform_data;
357 
358 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev,
359 					  sizeof(struct accel_3d_state));
360 	if (indio_dev == NULL)
361 		return -ENOMEM;
362 
363 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
364 
365 	accel_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
366 	accel_state->common_attributes.hsdev = hsdev;
367 	accel_state->common_attributes.pdev = pdev;
368 
369 	if (hsdev->usage == HID_USAGE_SENSOR_ACCEL_3D) {
370 		name = "accel_3d";
371 		channel_spec = accel_3d_channels;
372 		channel_size = sizeof(accel_3d_channels);
373 		indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(accel_3d_channels);
374 	} else {
375 		name = "gravity";
376 		channel_spec = gravity_channels;
377 		channel_size = sizeof(gravity_channels);
378 		indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(gravity_channels);
379 	}
380 	ret = hid_sensor_parse_common_attributes(hsdev, hsdev->usage,
381 					&accel_state->common_attributes);
382 	if (ret) {
383 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to setup common attributes\n");
384 		return ret;
385 	}
386 	indio_dev->channels = kmemdup(channel_spec, channel_size, GFP_KERNEL);
387 
388 	if (!indio_dev->channels) {
389 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to duplicate channels\n");
390 		return -ENOMEM;
391 	}
392 	ret = accel_3d_parse_report(pdev, hsdev,
393 				(struct iio_chan_spec *)indio_dev->channels,
394 				hsdev->usage, accel_state);
395 	if (ret) {
396 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to setup attributes\n");
397 		goto error_free_dev_mem;
398 	}
399 
400 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
401 	indio_dev->info = &accel_3d_info;
402 	indio_dev->name = name;
403 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
404 
405 	ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, &iio_pollfunc_store_time,
406 		NULL, NULL);
407 	if (ret) {
408 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize trigger buffer\n");
409 		goto error_free_dev_mem;
410 	}
411 	atomic_set(&accel_state->common_attributes.data_ready, 0);
412 	ret = hid_sensor_setup_trigger(indio_dev, name,
413 					&accel_state->common_attributes);
414 	if (ret < 0) {
415 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "trigger setup failed\n");
416 		goto error_unreg_buffer_funcs;
417 	}
418 
419 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
420 	if (ret) {
421 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device register failed\n");
422 		goto error_remove_trigger;
423 	}
424 
425 	accel_state->callbacks.send_event = accel_3d_proc_event;
426 	accel_state->callbacks.capture_sample = accel_3d_capture_sample;
427 	accel_state->callbacks.pdev = pdev;
428 	ret = sensor_hub_register_callback(hsdev, hsdev->usage,
429 					&accel_state->callbacks);
430 	if (ret < 0) {
431 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "callback reg failed\n");
432 		goto error_iio_unreg;
433 	}
434 
435 	return ret;
436 
437 error_iio_unreg:
438 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
439 error_remove_trigger:
440 	hid_sensor_remove_trigger(&accel_state->common_attributes);
441 error_unreg_buffer_funcs:
442 	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
443 error_free_dev_mem:
444 	kfree(indio_dev->channels);
445 	return ret;
446 }
447 
448 /* Function to deinitialize the processing for usage id */
449 static int hid_accel_3d_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
450 {
451 	struct hid_sensor_hub_device *hsdev = pdev->dev.platform_data;
452 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
453 	struct accel_3d_state *accel_state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
454 
455 	sensor_hub_remove_callback(hsdev, hsdev->usage);
456 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
457 	hid_sensor_remove_trigger(&accel_state->common_attributes);
458 	iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
459 	kfree(indio_dev->channels);
460 
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 static const struct platform_device_id hid_accel_3d_ids[] = {
465 	{
466 		/* Format: HID-SENSOR-usage_id_in_hex_lowercase */
467 		.name = "HID-SENSOR-200073",
468 	},
469 	{	/* gravity sensor */
470 		.name = "HID-SENSOR-20007b",
471 	},
472 	{ /* sentinel */ }
473 };
474 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, hid_accel_3d_ids);
475 
476 static struct platform_driver hid_accel_3d_platform_driver = {
477 	.id_table = hid_accel_3d_ids,
478 	.driver = {
479 		.name	= KBUILD_MODNAME,
480 		.pm	= &hid_sensor_pm_ops,
481 	},
482 	.probe		= hid_accel_3d_probe,
483 	.remove		= hid_accel_3d_remove,
484 };
485 module_platform_driver(hid_accel_3d_platform_driver);
486 
487 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID Sensor Accel 3D");
488 MODULE_AUTHOR("Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@intel.com>");
489 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
490