xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/iio/accel/bma400_core.c (revision 9221b289)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Core IIO driver for Bosch BMA400 triaxial acceleration sensor.
4  *
5  * Copyright 2019 Dan Robertson <dan@dlrobertson.com>
6  *
7  * TODO:
8  *  - Support for power management
9  *  - Support events and interrupts
10  *  - Create channel for step count
11  *  - Create channel for sensor time
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
15 #include <linux/bitops.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/regmap.h>
21 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
25 
26 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
27 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
28 #include <linux/iio/events.h>
29 #include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
30 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
31 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
32 
33 #include "bma400.h"
34 
35 /*
36  * The G-range selection may be one of 2g, 4g, 8, or 16g. The scale may
37  * be selected with the acc_range bits of the ACC_CONFIG1 register.
38  * NB: This buffer is populated in the device init.
39  */
40 static int bma400_scales[8];
41 
42 /*
43  * See the ACC_CONFIG1 section of the datasheet.
44  * NB: This buffer is populated in the device init.
45  */
46 static int bma400_sample_freqs[14];
47 
48 static const int bma400_osr_range[] = { 0, 1, 3 };
49 
50 /* See the ACC_CONFIG0 section of the datasheet */
51 enum bma400_power_mode {
52 	POWER_MODE_SLEEP   = 0x00,
53 	POWER_MODE_LOW     = 0x01,
54 	POWER_MODE_NORMAL  = 0x02,
55 	POWER_MODE_INVALID = 0x03,
56 };
57 
58 enum bma400_scan {
59 	BMA400_ACCL_X,
60 	BMA400_ACCL_Y,
61 	BMA400_ACCL_Z,
62 	BMA400_TEMP,
63 };
64 
65 struct bma400_sample_freq {
66 	int hz;
67 	int uhz;
68 };
69 
70 enum bma400_activity {
71 	BMA400_STILL,
72 	BMA400_WALKING,
73 	BMA400_RUNNING,
74 };
75 
76 struct bma400_data {
77 	struct device *dev;
78 	struct regmap *regmap;
79 	struct regulator_bulk_data regulators[BMA400_NUM_REGULATORS];
80 	struct mutex mutex; /* data register lock */
81 	struct iio_mount_matrix orientation;
82 	enum bma400_power_mode power_mode;
83 	struct bma400_sample_freq sample_freq;
84 	int oversampling_ratio;
85 	int scale;
86 	struct iio_trigger *trig;
87 	int steps_enabled;
88 	bool step_event_en;
89 	bool activity_event_en;
90 	unsigned int generic_event_en;
91 	/* Correct time stamp alignment */
92 	struct {
93 		__le16 buff[3];
94 		u8 temperature;
95 		s64 ts __aligned(8);
96 	} buffer __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
97 	__le16 status;
98 	__be16 duration;
99 };
100 
101 static bool bma400_is_writable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
102 {
103 	switch (reg) {
104 	case BMA400_CHIP_ID_REG:
105 	case BMA400_ERR_REG:
106 	case BMA400_STATUS_REG:
107 	case BMA400_X_AXIS_LSB_REG:
108 	case BMA400_X_AXIS_MSB_REG:
109 	case BMA400_Y_AXIS_LSB_REG:
110 	case BMA400_Y_AXIS_MSB_REG:
111 	case BMA400_Z_AXIS_LSB_REG:
112 	case BMA400_Z_AXIS_MSB_REG:
113 	case BMA400_SENSOR_TIME0:
114 	case BMA400_SENSOR_TIME1:
115 	case BMA400_SENSOR_TIME2:
116 	case BMA400_EVENT_REG:
117 	case BMA400_INT_STAT0_REG:
118 	case BMA400_INT_STAT1_REG:
119 	case BMA400_INT_STAT2_REG:
120 	case BMA400_TEMP_DATA_REG:
121 	case BMA400_FIFO_LENGTH0_REG:
122 	case BMA400_FIFO_LENGTH1_REG:
123 	case BMA400_FIFO_DATA_REG:
124 	case BMA400_STEP_CNT0_REG:
125 	case BMA400_STEP_CNT1_REG:
126 	case BMA400_STEP_CNT3_REG:
127 	case BMA400_STEP_STAT_REG:
128 		return false;
129 	default:
130 		return true;
131 	}
132 }
133 
134 static bool bma400_is_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
135 {
136 	switch (reg) {
137 	case BMA400_ERR_REG:
138 	case BMA400_STATUS_REG:
139 	case BMA400_X_AXIS_LSB_REG:
140 	case BMA400_X_AXIS_MSB_REG:
141 	case BMA400_Y_AXIS_LSB_REG:
142 	case BMA400_Y_AXIS_MSB_REG:
143 	case BMA400_Z_AXIS_LSB_REG:
144 	case BMA400_Z_AXIS_MSB_REG:
145 	case BMA400_SENSOR_TIME0:
146 	case BMA400_SENSOR_TIME1:
147 	case BMA400_SENSOR_TIME2:
148 	case BMA400_EVENT_REG:
149 	case BMA400_INT_STAT0_REG:
150 	case BMA400_INT_STAT1_REG:
151 	case BMA400_INT_STAT2_REG:
152 	case BMA400_TEMP_DATA_REG:
153 	case BMA400_FIFO_LENGTH0_REG:
154 	case BMA400_FIFO_LENGTH1_REG:
155 	case BMA400_FIFO_DATA_REG:
156 	case BMA400_STEP_CNT0_REG:
157 	case BMA400_STEP_CNT1_REG:
158 	case BMA400_STEP_CNT3_REG:
159 	case BMA400_STEP_STAT_REG:
160 		return true;
161 	default:
162 		return false;
163 	}
164 }
165 
166 const struct regmap_config bma400_regmap_config = {
167 	.reg_bits = 8,
168 	.val_bits = 8,
169 	.max_register = BMA400_CMD_REG,
170 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
171 	.writeable_reg = bma400_is_writable_reg,
172 	.volatile_reg = bma400_is_volatile_reg,
173 };
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(bma400_regmap_config, IIO_BMA400);
175 
176 static const struct iio_mount_matrix *
177 bma400_accel_get_mount_matrix(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
178 			      const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
179 {
180 	struct bma400_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
181 
182 	return &data->orientation;
183 }
184 
185 static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info bma400_ext_info[] = {
186 	IIO_MOUNT_MATRIX(IIO_SHARED_BY_DIR, bma400_accel_get_mount_matrix),
187 	{ }
188 };
189 
190 static const struct iio_event_spec bma400_step_detect_event = {
191 	.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_CHANGE,
192 	.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_NONE,
193 	.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
194 };
195 
196 static const struct iio_event_spec bma400_activity_event = {
197 	.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_CHANGE,
198 	.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_NONE,
199 	.mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
200 };
201 
202 static const struct iio_event_spec bma400_accel_event[] = {
203 	{
204 		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG,
205 		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING,
206 		.mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) |
207 				       BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD) |
208 				       BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_HYSTERESIS) |
209 				       BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
210 	},
211 	{
212 		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG,
213 		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING,
214 		.mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE) |
215 				       BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD) |
216 				       BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_HYSTERESIS) |
217 				       BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
218 	},
219 };
220 
221 #define BMA400_ACC_CHANNEL(_index, _axis) { \
222 	.type = IIO_ACCEL, \
223 	.modified = 1, \
224 	.channel2 = IIO_MOD_##_axis, \
225 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
226 	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) | \
227 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \
228 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), \
229 	.info_mask_shared_by_type_available = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) | \
230 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \
231 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), \
232 	.ext_info = bma400_ext_info, \
233 	.scan_index = _index,	\
234 	.scan_type = {		\
235 		.sign = 's',	\
236 		.realbits = 12,		\
237 		.storagebits = 16,	\
238 		.endianness = IIO_LE,	\
239 	},				\
240 	.event_spec = bma400_accel_event,			\
241 	.num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(bma400_accel_event)	\
242 }
243 
244 #define BMA400_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(_chan2) {	\
245 	.type = IIO_ACTIVITY,			\
246 	.modified = 1,				\
247 	.channel2 = _chan2,			\
248 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),	\
249 	.scan_index = -1, /* No buffer support */		\
250 	.event_spec = &bma400_activity_event,			\
251 	.num_event_specs = 1,					\
252 }
253 
254 static const struct iio_chan_spec bma400_channels[] = {
255 	BMA400_ACC_CHANNEL(0, X),
256 	BMA400_ACC_CHANNEL(1, Y),
257 	BMA400_ACC_CHANNEL(2, Z),
258 	{
259 		.type = IIO_TEMP,
260 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
261 		.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
262 		.scan_index = 3,
263 		.scan_type = {
264 			.sign = 's',
265 			.realbits = 8,
266 			.storagebits = 8,
267 			.endianness = IIO_LE,
268 		},
269 	},
270 	{
271 		.type = IIO_STEPS,
272 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED) |
273 				      BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE),
274 		.scan_index = -1, /* No buffer support */
275 		.event_spec = &bma400_step_detect_event,
276 		.num_event_specs = 1,
277 	},
278 	BMA400_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_STILL),
279 	BMA400_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_WALKING),
280 	BMA400_ACTIVITY_CHANNEL(IIO_MOD_RUNNING),
281 	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4),
282 };
283 
284 static int bma400_get_temp_reg(struct bma400_data *data, int *val, int *val2)
285 {
286 	unsigned int raw_temp;
287 	int host_temp;
288 	int ret;
289 
290 	if (data->power_mode == POWER_MODE_SLEEP)
291 		return -EBUSY;
292 
293 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_TEMP_DATA_REG, &raw_temp);
294 	if (ret)
295 		return ret;
296 
297 	host_temp = sign_extend32(raw_temp, 7);
298 	/*
299 	 * The formula for the TEMP_DATA register in the datasheet
300 	 * is: x * 0.5 + 23
301 	 */
302 	*val = (host_temp >> 1) + 23;
303 	*val2 = (host_temp & 0x1) * 500000;
304 	return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
305 }
306 
307 static int bma400_get_accel_reg(struct bma400_data *data,
308 				const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
309 				int *val)
310 {
311 	__le16 raw_accel;
312 	int lsb_reg;
313 	int ret;
314 
315 	if (data->power_mode == POWER_MODE_SLEEP)
316 		return -EBUSY;
317 
318 	switch (chan->channel2) {
319 	case IIO_MOD_X:
320 		lsb_reg = BMA400_X_AXIS_LSB_REG;
321 		break;
322 	case IIO_MOD_Y:
323 		lsb_reg = BMA400_Y_AXIS_LSB_REG;
324 		break;
325 	case IIO_MOD_Z:
326 		lsb_reg = BMA400_Z_AXIS_LSB_REG;
327 		break;
328 	default:
329 		dev_err(data->dev, "invalid axis channel modifier\n");
330 		return -EINVAL;
331 	}
332 
333 	/* bulk read two registers, with the base being the LSB register */
334 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, lsb_reg, &raw_accel,
335 			       sizeof(raw_accel));
336 	if (ret)
337 		return ret;
338 
339 	*val = sign_extend32(le16_to_cpu(raw_accel), 11);
340 	return IIO_VAL_INT;
341 }
342 
343 static void bma400_output_data_rate_from_raw(int raw, unsigned int *val,
344 					     unsigned int *val2)
345 {
346 	*val = BMA400_ACC_ODR_MAX_HZ >> (BMA400_ACC_ODR_MAX_RAW - raw);
347 	if (raw > BMA400_ACC_ODR_MIN_RAW)
348 		*val2 = 0;
349 	else
350 		*val2 = 500000;
351 }
352 
353 static int bma400_get_accel_output_data_rate(struct bma400_data *data)
354 {
355 	unsigned int val;
356 	unsigned int odr;
357 	int ret;
358 
359 	switch (data->power_mode) {
360 	case POWER_MODE_LOW:
361 		/*
362 		 * Runs at a fixed rate in low-power mode. See section 4.3
363 		 * in the datasheet.
364 		 */
365 		bma400_output_data_rate_from_raw(BMA400_ACC_ODR_LP_RAW,
366 						 &data->sample_freq.hz,
367 						 &data->sample_freq.uhz);
368 		return 0;
369 	case POWER_MODE_NORMAL:
370 		/*
371 		 * In normal mode the ODR can be found in the ACC_CONFIG1
372 		 * register.
373 		 */
374 		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG1_REG, &val);
375 		if (ret)
376 			goto error;
377 
378 		odr = val & BMA400_ACC_ODR_MASK;
379 		if (odr < BMA400_ACC_ODR_MIN_RAW ||
380 		    odr > BMA400_ACC_ODR_MAX_RAW) {
381 			ret = -EINVAL;
382 			goto error;
383 		}
384 
385 		bma400_output_data_rate_from_raw(odr, &data->sample_freq.hz,
386 						 &data->sample_freq.uhz);
387 		return 0;
388 	case POWER_MODE_SLEEP:
389 		data->sample_freq.hz = 0;
390 		data->sample_freq.uhz = 0;
391 		return 0;
392 	default:
393 		ret = 0;
394 		goto error;
395 	}
396 error:
397 	data->sample_freq.hz = -1;
398 	data->sample_freq.uhz = -1;
399 	return ret;
400 }
401 
402 static int bma400_set_accel_output_data_rate(struct bma400_data *data,
403 					     int hz, int uhz)
404 {
405 	unsigned int idx;
406 	unsigned int odr;
407 	unsigned int val;
408 	int ret;
409 
410 	if (hz >= BMA400_ACC_ODR_MIN_WHOLE_HZ) {
411 		if (uhz || hz > BMA400_ACC_ODR_MAX_HZ)
412 			return -EINVAL;
413 
414 		/* Note this works because MIN_WHOLE_HZ is odd */
415 		idx = __ffs(hz);
416 
417 		if (hz >> idx != BMA400_ACC_ODR_MIN_WHOLE_HZ)
418 			return -EINVAL;
419 
420 		idx += BMA400_ACC_ODR_MIN_RAW + 1;
421 	} else if (hz == BMA400_ACC_ODR_MIN_HZ && uhz == 500000) {
422 		idx = BMA400_ACC_ODR_MIN_RAW;
423 	} else {
424 		return -EINVAL;
425 	}
426 
427 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG1_REG, &val);
428 	if (ret)
429 		return ret;
430 
431 	/* preserve the range and normal mode osr */
432 	odr = (~BMA400_ACC_ODR_MASK & val) | idx;
433 
434 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG1_REG, odr);
435 	if (ret)
436 		return ret;
437 
438 	bma400_output_data_rate_from_raw(idx, &data->sample_freq.hz,
439 					 &data->sample_freq.uhz);
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
443 static int bma400_get_accel_oversampling_ratio(struct bma400_data *data)
444 {
445 	unsigned int val;
446 	unsigned int osr;
447 	int ret;
448 
449 	/*
450 	 * The oversampling ratio is stored in a different register
451 	 * based on the power-mode. In normal mode the OSR is stored
452 	 * in ACC_CONFIG1. In low-power mode it is stored in
453 	 * ACC_CONFIG0.
454 	 */
455 	switch (data->power_mode) {
456 	case POWER_MODE_LOW:
457 		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG0_REG, &val);
458 		if (ret) {
459 			data->oversampling_ratio = -1;
460 			return ret;
461 		}
462 
463 		osr = (val & BMA400_LP_OSR_MASK) >> BMA400_LP_OSR_SHIFT;
464 
465 		data->oversampling_ratio = osr;
466 		return 0;
467 	case POWER_MODE_NORMAL:
468 		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG1_REG, &val);
469 		if (ret) {
470 			data->oversampling_ratio = -1;
471 			return ret;
472 		}
473 
474 		osr = (val & BMA400_NP_OSR_MASK) >> BMA400_NP_OSR_SHIFT;
475 
476 		data->oversampling_ratio = osr;
477 		return 0;
478 	case POWER_MODE_SLEEP:
479 		data->oversampling_ratio = 0;
480 		return 0;
481 	default:
482 		data->oversampling_ratio = -1;
483 		return -EINVAL;
484 	}
485 }
486 
487 static int bma400_set_accel_oversampling_ratio(struct bma400_data *data,
488 					       int val)
489 {
490 	unsigned int acc_config;
491 	int ret;
492 
493 	if (val & ~BMA400_TWO_BITS_MASK)
494 		return -EINVAL;
495 
496 	/*
497 	 * The oversampling ratio is stored in a different register
498 	 * based on the power-mode.
499 	 */
500 	switch (data->power_mode) {
501 	case POWER_MODE_LOW:
502 		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG0_REG,
503 				  &acc_config);
504 		if (ret)
505 			return ret;
506 
507 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG0_REG,
508 				   (acc_config & ~BMA400_LP_OSR_MASK) |
509 				   (val << BMA400_LP_OSR_SHIFT));
510 		if (ret) {
511 			dev_err(data->dev, "Failed to write out OSR\n");
512 			return ret;
513 		}
514 
515 		data->oversampling_ratio = val;
516 		return 0;
517 	case POWER_MODE_NORMAL:
518 		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG1_REG,
519 				  &acc_config);
520 		if (ret)
521 			return ret;
522 
523 		ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG1_REG,
524 				   (acc_config & ~BMA400_NP_OSR_MASK) |
525 				   (val << BMA400_NP_OSR_SHIFT));
526 		if (ret) {
527 			dev_err(data->dev, "Failed to write out OSR\n");
528 			return ret;
529 		}
530 
531 		data->oversampling_ratio = val;
532 		return 0;
533 	default:
534 		return -EINVAL;
535 	}
536 	return ret;
537 }
538 
539 static int bma400_accel_scale_to_raw(struct bma400_data *data,
540 				     unsigned int val)
541 {
542 	int raw;
543 
544 	if (val == 0)
545 		return -EINVAL;
546 
547 	/* Note this works because BMA400_SCALE_MIN is odd */
548 	raw = __ffs(val);
549 
550 	if (val >> raw != BMA400_SCALE_MIN)
551 		return -EINVAL;
552 
553 	return raw;
554 }
555 
556 static int bma400_get_accel_scale(struct bma400_data *data)
557 {
558 	unsigned int raw_scale;
559 	unsigned int val;
560 	int ret;
561 
562 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG1_REG, &val);
563 	if (ret)
564 		return ret;
565 
566 	raw_scale = (val & BMA400_ACC_SCALE_MASK) >> BMA400_SCALE_SHIFT;
567 	if (raw_scale > BMA400_TWO_BITS_MASK)
568 		return -EINVAL;
569 
570 	data->scale = BMA400_SCALE_MIN << raw_scale;
571 
572 	return 0;
573 }
574 
575 static int bma400_set_accel_scale(struct bma400_data *data, unsigned int val)
576 {
577 	unsigned int acc_config;
578 	int raw;
579 	int ret;
580 
581 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG1_REG, &acc_config);
582 	if (ret)
583 		return ret;
584 
585 	raw = bma400_accel_scale_to_raw(data, val);
586 	if (raw < 0)
587 		return raw;
588 
589 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG1_REG,
590 			   (acc_config & ~BMA400_ACC_SCALE_MASK) |
591 			   (raw << BMA400_SCALE_SHIFT));
592 	if (ret)
593 		return ret;
594 
595 	data->scale = val;
596 	return 0;
597 }
598 
599 static int bma400_get_power_mode(struct bma400_data *data)
600 {
601 	unsigned int val;
602 	int ret;
603 
604 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_STATUS_REG, &val);
605 	if (ret) {
606 		dev_err(data->dev, "Failed to read status register\n");
607 		return ret;
608 	}
609 
610 	data->power_mode = (val >> 1) & BMA400_TWO_BITS_MASK;
611 	return 0;
612 }
613 
614 static int bma400_set_power_mode(struct bma400_data *data,
615 				 enum bma400_power_mode mode)
616 {
617 	unsigned int val;
618 	int ret;
619 
620 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG0_REG, &val);
621 	if (ret)
622 		return ret;
623 
624 	if (data->power_mode == mode)
625 		return 0;
626 
627 	if (mode == POWER_MODE_INVALID)
628 		return -EINVAL;
629 
630 	/* Preserve the low-power oversample ratio etc */
631 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG0_REG,
632 			   mode | (val & ~BMA400_TWO_BITS_MASK));
633 	if (ret) {
634 		dev_err(data->dev, "Failed to write to power-mode\n");
635 		return ret;
636 	}
637 
638 	data->power_mode = mode;
639 
640 	/*
641 	 * Update our cached osr and odr based on the new
642 	 * power-mode.
643 	 */
644 	bma400_get_accel_output_data_rate(data);
645 	bma400_get_accel_oversampling_ratio(data);
646 	return 0;
647 }
648 
649 static int bma400_enable_steps(struct bma400_data *data, int val)
650 {
651 	int ret;
652 
653 	if (data->steps_enabled == val)
654 		return 0;
655 
656 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, BMA400_INT_CONFIG1_REG,
657 				 BMA400_STEP_INT_MSK,
658 				 FIELD_PREP(BMA400_STEP_INT_MSK, val ? 1 : 0));
659 	if (ret)
660 		return ret;
661 	data->steps_enabled = val;
662 	return ret;
663 }
664 
665 static int bma400_get_steps_reg(struct bma400_data *data, int *val)
666 {
667 	u8 *steps_raw;
668 	int ret;
669 
670 	steps_raw = kmalloc(BMA400_STEP_RAW_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
671 	if (!steps_raw)
672 		return -ENOMEM;
673 
674 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, BMA400_STEP_CNT0_REG,
675 			       steps_raw, BMA400_STEP_RAW_LEN);
676 	if (ret)
677 		return ret;
678 	*val = get_unaligned_le24(steps_raw);
679 	kfree(steps_raw);
680 	return IIO_VAL_INT;
681 }
682 
683 static void bma400_init_tables(void)
684 {
685 	int raw;
686 	int i;
687 
688 	for (i = 0; i + 1 < ARRAY_SIZE(bma400_sample_freqs); i += 2) {
689 		raw = (i / 2) + 5;
690 		bma400_output_data_rate_from_raw(raw, &bma400_sample_freqs[i],
691 						 &bma400_sample_freqs[i + 1]);
692 	}
693 
694 	for (i = 0; i + 1 < ARRAY_SIZE(bma400_scales); i += 2) {
695 		raw = i / 2;
696 		bma400_scales[i] = 0;
697 		bma400_scales[i + 1] = BMA400_SCALE_MIN << raw;
698 	}
699 }
700 
701 static void bma400_regulators_disable(void *data_ptr)
702 {
703 	struct bma400_data *data = data_ptr;
704 
705 	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(data->regulators), data->regulators);
706 }
707 
708 static void bma400_power_disable(void *data_ptr)
709 {
710 	struct bma400_data *data = data_ptr;
711 	int ret;
712 
713 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
714 	ret = bma400_set_power_mode(data, POWER_MODE_SLEEP);
715 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
716 	if (ret)
717 		dev_warn(data->dev, "Failed to put device into sleep mode (%pe)\n",
718 			 ERR_PTR(ret));
719 }
720 
721 static enum iio_modifier bma400_act_to_mod(enum bma400_activity activity)
722 {
723 	switch (activity) {
724 	case BMA400_STILL:
725 		return IIO_MOD_STILL;
726 	case BMA400_WALKING:
727 		return IIO_MOD_WALKING;
728 	case BMA400_RUNNING:
729 		return IIO_MOD_RUNNING;
730 	default:
731 		return IIO_NO_MOD;
732 	}
733 }
734 
735 static int bma400_init(struct bma400_data *data)
736 {
737 	unsigned int val;
738 	int ret;
739 
740 	/* Try to read chip_id register. It must return 0x90. */
741 	ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_CHIP_ID_REG, &val);
742 	if (ret) {
743 		dev_err(data->dev, "Failed to read chip id register\n");
744 		return ret;
745 	}
746 
747 	if (val != BMA400_ID_REG_VAL) {
748 		dev_err(data->dev, "Chip ID mismatch\n");
749 		return -ENODEV;
750 	}
751 
752 	data->regulators[BMA400_VDD_REGULATOR].supply = "vdd";
753 	data->regulators[BMA400_VDDIO_REGULATOR].supply = "vddio";
754 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(data->dev,
755 				      ARRAY_SIZE(data->regulators),
756 				      data->regulators);
757 	if (ret) {
758 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
759 			dev_err(data->dev,
760 				"Failed to get regulators: %d\n",
761 				ret);
762 
763 		return ret;
764 	}
765 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(data->regulators),
766 				    data->regulators);
767 	if (ret) {
768 		dev_err(data->dev, "Failed to enable regulators: %d\n",
769 			ret);
770 		return ret;
771 	}
772 
773 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(data->dev, bma400_regulators_disable, data);
774 	if (ret)
775 		return ret;
776 
777 	ret = bma400_get_power_mode(data);
778 	if (ret) {
779 		dev_err(data->dev, "Failed to get the initial power-mode\n");
780 		return ret;
781 	}
782 
783 	if (data->power_mode != POWER_MODE_NORMAL) {
784 		ret = bma400_set_power_mode(data, POWER_MODE_NORMAL);
785 		if (ret) {
786 			dev_err(data->dev, "Failed to wake up the device\n");
787 			return ret;
788 		}
789 		/*
790 		 * TODO: The datasheet waits 1500us here in the example, but
791 		 * lists 2/ODR as the wakeup time.
792 		 */
793 		usleep_range(1500, 2000);
794 	}
795 
796 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(data->dev, bma400_power_disable, data);
797 	if (ret)
798 		return ret;
799 
800 	bma400_init_tables();
801 
802 	ret = bma400_get_accel_output_data_rate(data);
803 	if (ret)
804 		return ret;
805 
806 	ret = bma400_get_accel_oversampling_ratio(data);
807 	if (ret)
808 		return ret;
809 
810 	ret = bma400_get_accel_scale(data);
811 	if (ret)
812 		return ret;
813 
814 	/* Configure INT1 pin to open drain */
815 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, BMA400_INT_IO_CTRL_REG, 0x06);
816 	if (ret)
817 		return ret;
818 	/*
819 	 * Once the interrupt engine is supported we might use the
820 	 * data_src_reg, but for now ensure this is set to the
821 	 * variable ODR filter selectable by the sample frequency
822 	 * channel.
823 	 */
824 	return regmap_write(data->regmap, BMA400_ACC_CONFIG2_REG, 0x00);
825 }
826 
827 static int bma400_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
828 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,
829 			   int *val2, long mask)
830 {
831 	struct bma400_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
832 	unsigned int activity;
833 	int ret;
834 
835 	switch (mask) {
836 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED:
837 		switch (chan->type) {
838 		case IIO_TEMP:
839 			mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
840 			ret = bma400_get_temp_reg(data, val, val2);
841 			mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
842 			return ret;
843 		case IIO_STEPS:
844 			return bma400_get_steps_reg(data, val);
845 		case IIO_ACTIVITY:
846 			ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_STEP_STAT_REG,
847 					  &activity);
848 			if (ret)
849 				return ret;
850 			/*
851 			 * The device does not support confidence value levels,
852 			 * so we will always have 100% for current activity and
853 			 * 0% for the others.
854 			 */
855 			if (chan->channel2 == bma400_act_to_mod(activity))
856 				*val = 100;
857 			else
858 				*val = 0;
859 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
860 		default:
861 			return -EINVAL;
862 		}
863 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
864 		mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
865 		ret = bma400_get_accel_reg(data, chan, val);
866 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
867 		return ret;
868 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
869 		switch (chan->type) {
870 		case IIO_ACCEL:
871 			if (data->sample_freq.hz < 0)
872 				return -EINVAL;
873 
874 			*val = data->sample_freq.hz;
875 			*val2 = data->sample_freq.uhz;
876 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
877 		case IIO_TEMP:
878 			/*
879 			 * Runs at a fixed sampling frequency. See Section 4.4
880 			 * of the datasheet.
881 			 */
882 			*val = 6;
883 			*val2 = 250000;
884 			return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
885 		default:
886 			return -EINVAL;
887 		}
888 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
889 		*val = 0;
890 		*val2 = data->scale;
891 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
892 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO:
893 		/*
894 		 * TODO: We could avoid this logic and returning -EINVAL here if
895 		 * we set both the low-power and normal mode OSR registers when
896 		 * we configure the device.
897 		 */
898 		if (data->oversampling_ratio < 0)
899 			return -EINVAL;
900 
901 		*val = data->oversampling_ratio;
902 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
903 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE:
904 		*val = data->steps_enabled;
905 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
906 	default:
907 		return -EINVAL;
908 	}
909 }
910 
911 static int bma400_read_avail(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
912 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
913 			     const int **vals, int *type, int *length,
914 			     long mask)
915 {
916 	switch (mask) {
917 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
918 		*type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
919 		*vals = bma400_scales;
920 		*length = ARRAY_SIZE(bma400_scales);
921 		return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
922 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO:
923 		*type = IIO_VAL_INT;
924 		*vals = bma400_osr_range;
925 		*length = ARRAY_SIZE(bma400_osr_range);
926 		return IIO_AVAIL_RANGE;
927 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
928 		*type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
929 		*vals = bma400_sample_freqs;
930 		*length = ARRAY_SIZE(bma400_sample_freqs);
931 		return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
932 	default:
933 		return -EINVAL;
934 	}
935 }
936 
937 static int bma400_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
938 			    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2,
939 			    long mask)
940 {
941 	struct bma400_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
942 	int ret;
943 
944 	switch (mask) {
945 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
946 		/*
947 		 * The sample frequency is readonly for the temperature
948 		 * register and a fixed value in low-power mode.
949 		 */
950 		if (chan->type != IIO_ACCEL)
951 			return -EINVAL;
952 
953 		mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
954 		ret = bma400_set_accel_output_data_rate(data, val, val2);
955 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
956 		return ret;
957 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
958 		if (val != 0 ||
959 		    val2 < BMA400_SCALE_MIN || val2 > BMA400_SCALE_MAX)
960 			return -EINVAL;
961 
962 		mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
963 		ret = bma400_set_accel_scale(data, val2);
964 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
965 		return ret;
966 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO:
967 		mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
968 		ret = bma400_set_accel_oversampling_ratio(data, val);
969 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
970 		return ret;
971 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE:
972 		mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
973 		ret = bma400_enable_steps(data, val);
974 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
975 		return ret;
976 	default:
977 		return -EINVAL;
978 	}
979 }
980 
981 static int bma400_write_raw_get_fmt(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
982 				    struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
983 				    long mask)
984 {
985 	switch (mask) {
986 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
987 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
988 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
989 		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
990 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO:
991 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
992 	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_ENABLE:
993 		return IIO_VAL_INT;
994 	default:
995 		return -EINVAL;
996 	}
997 }
998 
999 static int bma400_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
1000 				    const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
1001 				    enum iio_event_type type,
1002 				    enum iio_event_direction dir)
1003 {
1004 	struct bma400_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1005 
1006 	switch (chan->type) {
1007 	case IIO_ACCEL:
1008 		switch (dir) {
1009 		case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING:
1010 			return FIELD_GET(BMA400_INT_GEN1_MSK,
1011 					 data->generic_event_en);
1012 		case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING:
1013 			return FIELD_GET(BMA400_INT_GEN2_MSK,
1014 					 data->generic_event_en);
1015 		default:
1016 			return -EINVAL;
1017 		}
1018 	case IIO_STEPS:
1019 		return data->step_event_en;
1020 	case IIO_ACTIVITY:
1021 		return data->activity_event_en;
1022 	default:
1023 		return -EINVAL;
1024 	}
1025 }
1026 
1027 static int bma400_steps_event_enable(struct bma400_data *data, int state)
1028 {
1029 	int ret;
1030 
1031 	ret = bma400_enable_steps(data, 1);
1032 	if (ret)
1033 		return ret;
1034 
1035 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, BMA400_INT12_MAP_REG,
1036 				 BMA400_STEP_INT_MSK,
1037 				 FIELD_PREP(BMA400_STEP_INT_MSK,
1038 					    state));
1039 	if (ret)
1040 		return ret;
1041 	data->step_event_en = state;
1042 	return 0;
1043 }
1044 
1045 static int bma400_activity_event_en(struct bma400_data *data,
1046 				    enum iio_event_direction dir,
1047 				    int state)
1048 {
1049 	int ret, reg, msk, value, field_value;
1050 
1051 	switch (dir) {
1052 	case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING:
1053 		reg = BMA400_GEN1INT_CONFIG0;
1054 		msk = BMA400_INT_GEN1_MSK;
1055 		value = 2;
1056 		set_mask_bits(&field_value, BMA400_INT_GEN1_MSK,
1057 			      FIELD_PREP(BMA400_INT_GEN1_MSK, state));
1058 		break;
1059 	case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING:
1060 		reg = BMA400_GEN2INT_CONFIG0;
1061 		msk = BMA400_INT_GEN2_MSK;
1062 		value = 0;
1063 		set_mask_bits(&field_value, BMA400_INT_GEN2_MSK,
1064 			      FIELD_PREP(BMA400_INT_GEN2_MSK, state));
1065 		break;
1066 	default:
1067 		return -EINVAL;
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	/* Enabling all axis for interrupt evaluation */
1071 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, reg, 0xF8);
1072 	if (ret)
1073 		return ret;
1074 
1075 	/* OR combination of all axis for interrupt evaluation */
1076 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, reg + BMA400_GEN_CONFIG1_OFF, value);
1077 	if (ret)
1078 		return ret;
1079 
1080 	/* Initial value to avoid interrupts while enabling*/
1081 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, reg + BMA400_GEN_CONFIG2_OFF, 0x0A);
1082 	if (ret)
1083 		return ret;
1084 
1085 	/* Initial duration value to avoid interrupts while enabling*/
1086 	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, reg + BMA400_GEN_CONFIG31_OFF, 0x0F);
1087 	if (ret)
1088 		return ret;
1089 
1090 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, BMA400_INT1_MAP_REG, msk,
1091 				 field_value);
1092 	if (ret)
1093 		return ret;
1094 
1095 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, BMA400_INT_CONFIG0_REG, msk,
1096 				 field_value);
1097 	if (ret)
1098 		return ret;
1099 
1100 	set_mask_bits(&data->generic_event_en, msk, field_value);
1101 	return 0;
1102 }
1103 
1104 static int bma400_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
1105 				     const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
1106 				     enum iio_event_type type,
1107 				     enum iio_event_direction dir, int state)
1108 {
1109 	struct bma400_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1110 	int ret;
1111 
1112 	switch (chan->type) {
1113 	case IIO_ACCEL:
1114 		mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
1115 		ret = bma400_activity_event_en(data, dir, state);
1116 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1117 		return ret;
1118 	case IIO_STEPS:
1119 		mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
1120 		ret = bma400_steps_event_enable(data, state);
1121 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1122 		return ret;
1123 	case IIO_ACTIVITY:
1124 		mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
1125 		if (!data->step_event_en) {
1126 			ret = bma400_steps_event_enable(data, true);
1127 			if (ret) {
1128 				mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1129 				return ret;
1130 			}
1131 		}
1132 		data->activity_event_en = state;
1133 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1134 		return 0;
1135 	default:
1136 		return -EINVAL;
1137 	}
1138 }
1139 
1140 static int get_gen_config_reg(enum iio_event_direction dir)
1141 {
1142 	switch (dir) {
1143 	case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING:
1144 		return BMA400_GEN2INT_CONFIG0;
1145 	case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING:
1146 		return BMA400_GEN1INT_CONFIG0;
1147 	default:
1148 		return -EINVAL;
1149 	}
1150 }
1151 
1152 static int bma400_read_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
1153 				   const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
1154 				   enum iio_event_type type,
1155 				   enum iio_event_direction dir,
1156 				   enum iio_event_info info,
1157 				   int *val, int *val2)
1158 {
1159 	struct bma400_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1160 	int ret, reg;
1161 
1162 	switch (chan->type) {
1163 	case IIO_ACCEL:
1164 		reg = get_gen_config_reg(dir);
1165 		if (reg < 0)
1166 			return -EINVAL;
1167 
1168 		*val2 = 0;
1169 		switch (info) {
1170 		case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE:
1171 			ret = regmap_read(data->regmap,
1172 					  reg + BMA400_GEN_CONFIG2_OFF,
1173 					  val);
1174 			if (ret)
1175 				return ret;
1176 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
1177 		case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD:
1178 			mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
1179 			ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap,
1180 					       reg + BMA400_GEN_CONFIG3_OFF,
1181 					       &data->duration,
1182 					       sizeof(data->duration));
1183 			if (ret) {
1184 				mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1185 				return ret;
1186 			}
1187 			*val = be16_to_cpu(data->duration);
1188 			mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1189 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
1190 		case IIO_EV_INFO_HYSTERESIS:
1191 			ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, reg, val);
1192 			if (ret)
1193 				return ret;
1194 			*val = FIELD_GET(BMA400_GEN_HYST_MSK, *val);
1195 			return IIO_VAL_INT;
1196 		default:
1197 			return -EINVAL;
1198 		}
1199 	default:
1200 		return -EINVAL;
1201 	}
1202 }
1203 
1204 static int bma400_write_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
1205 				    const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
1206 				    enum iio_event_type type,
1207 				    enum iio_event_direction dir,
1208 				    enum iio_event_info info,
1209 				    int val, int val2)
1210 {
1211 	struct bma400_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1212 	int reg, ret;
1213 
1214 	switch (chan->type) {
1215 	case IIO_ACCEL:
1216 		reg = get_gen_config_reg(dir);
1217 		if (reg < 0)
1218 			return -EINVAL;
1219 
1220 		switch (info) {
1221 		case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE:
1222 			if (val < 1 || val > 255)
1223 				return -EINVAL;
1224 
1225 			return regmap_write(data->regmap,
1226 					    reg + BMA400_GEN_CONFIG2_OFF,
1227 					    val);
1228 		case IIO_EV_INFO_PERIOD:
1229 			if (val < 1 || val > 65535)
1230 				return -EINVAL;
1231 
1232 			mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
1233 			put_unaligned_be16(val, &data->duration);
1234 			ret = regmap_bulk_write(data->regmap,
1235 						reg + BMA400_GEN_CONFIG3_OFF,
1236 						&data->duration,
1237 						sizeof(data->duration));
1238 			mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1239 			return ret;
1240 		case IIO_EV_INFO_HYSTERESIS:
1241 			if (val < 0 || val > 3)
1242 				return -EINVAL;
1243 
1244 			return regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, reg,
1245 						  BMA400_GEN_HYST_MSK,
1246 						  FIELD_PREP(BMA400_GEN_HYST_MSK,
1247 							     val));
1248 		default:
1249 			return -EINVAL;
1250 		}
1251 	default:
1252 		return -EINVAL;
1253 	}
1254 }
1255 
1256 static int bma400_data_rdy_trigger_set_state(struct iio_trigger *trig,
1257 					     bool state)
1258 {
1259 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_trigger_get_drvdata(trig);
1260 	struct bma400_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1261 	int ret;
1262 
1263 	ret = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, BMA400_INT_CONFIG0_REG,
1264 				 BMA400_INT_DRDY_MSK,
1265 				 FIELD_PREP(BMA400_INT_DRDY_MSK, state));
1266 	if (ret)
1267 		return ret;
1268 
1269 	return regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, BMA400_INT1_MAP_REG,
1270 				  BMA400_INT_DRDY_MSK,
1271 				  FIELD_PREP(BMA400_INT_DRDY_MSK, state));
1272 }
1273 
1274 static const unsigned long bma400_avail_scan_masks[] = {
1275 	BIT(BMA400_ACCL_X) | BIT(BMA400_ACCL_Y) | BIT(BMA400_ACCL_Z),
1276 	BIT(BMA400_ACCL_X) | BIT(BMA400_ACCL_Y) | BIT(BMA400_ACCL_Z)
1277 	| BIT(BMA400_TEMP),
1278 	0
1279 };
1280 
1281 static const struct iio_info bma400_info = {
1282 	.read_raw          = bma400_read_raw,
1283 	.read_avail        = bma400_read_avail,
1284 	.write_raw         = bma400_write_raw,
1285 	.write_raw_get_fmt = bma400_write_raw_get_fmt,
1286 	.read_event_config = bma400_read_event_config,
1287 	.write_event_config = bma400_write_event_config,
1288 	.write_event_value = bma400_write_event_value,
1289 	.read_event_value = bma400_read_event_value,
1290 };
1291 
1292 static const struct iio_trigger_ops bma400_trigger_ops = {
1293 	.set_trigger_state = &bma400_data_rdy_trigger_set_state,
1294 	.validate_device = &iio_trigger_validate_own_device,
1295 };
1296 
1297 static irqreturn_t bma400_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
1298 {
1299 	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
1300 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
1301 	struct bma400_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1302 	int ret, temp;
1303 
1304 	/* Lock to protect the data->buffer */
1305 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
1306 
1307 	/* bulk read six registers, with the base being the LSB register */
1308 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, BMA400_X_AXIS_LSB_REG,
1309 			       &data->buffer.buff, sizeof(data->buffer.buff));
1310 	if (ret)
1311 		goto unlock_err;
1312 
1313 	if (test_bit(BMA400_TEMP, indio_dev->active_scan_mask)) {
1314 		ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_TEMP_DATA_REG, &temp);
1315 		if (ret)
1316 			goto unlock_err;
1317 
1318 		data->buffer.temperature = temp;
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &data->buffer,
1322 					   iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
1323 
1324 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1325 	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
1326 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1327 
1328 unlock_err:
1329 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1330 	return IRQ_NONE;
1331 }
1332 
1333 static irqreturn_t bma400_interrupt(int irq, void *private)
1334 {
1335 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private;
1336 	struct bma400_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1337 	s64 timestamp = iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev);
1338 	unsigned int act, ev_dir = IIO_EV_DIR_NONE;
1339 	int ret;
1340 
1341 	/* Lock to protect the data->status */
1342 	mutex_lock(&data->mutex);
1343 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, BMA400_INT_STAT0_REG,
1344 			       &data->status,
1345 			       sizeof(data->status));
1346 	/*
1347 	 * if none of the bit is set in the status register then it is
1348 	 * spurious interrupt.
1349 	 */
1350 	if (ret || !data->status)
1351 		goto unlock_err;
1352 
1353 	if (FIELD_GET(BMA400_INT_GEN1_MSK, le16_to_cpu(data->status)))
1354 		ev_dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING;
1355 
1356 	if (FIELD_GET(BMA400_INT_GEN2_MSK, le16_to_cpu(data->status)))
1357 		ev_dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING;
1358 
1359 	if (ev_dir != IIO_EV_DIR_NONE) {
1360 		iio_push_event(indio_dev,
1361 			       IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACCEL, 0,
1362 						  IIO_MOD_X_OR_Y_OR_Z,
1363 						  IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG, ev_dir),
1364 			       timestamp);
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	if (FIELD_GET(BMA400_STEP_STAT_MASK, le16_to_cpu(data->status))) {
1368 		iio_push_event(indio_dev,
1369 			       IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_STEPS, 0, IIO_NO_MOD,
1370 						  IIO_EV_TYPE_CHANGE,
1371 						  IIO_EV_DIR_NONE),
1372 			       timestamp);
1373 
1374 		if (data->activity_event_en) {
1375 			ret = regmap_read(data->regmap, BMA400_STEP_STAT_REG,
1376 					  &act);
1377 			if (ret)
1378 				goto unlock_err;
1379 
1380 			iio_push_event(indio_dev,
1381 				       IIO_MOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACTIVITY, 0,
1382 							  bma400_act_to_mod(act),
1383 							  IIO_EV_TYPE_CHANGE,
1384 							  IIO_EV_DIR_NONE),
1385 				       timestamp);
1386 		}
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	if (FIELD_GET(BMA400_INT_DRDY_MSK, le16_to_cpu(data->status))) {
1390 		mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1391 		iio_trigger_poll_chained(data->trig);
1392 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
1393 	}
1394 
1395 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1396 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1397 
1398 unlock_err:
1399 	mutex_unlock(&data->mutex);
1400 	return IRQ_NONE;
1401 }
1402 
1403 int bma400_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap, int irq,
1404 		 const char *name)
1405 {
1406 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
1407 	struct bma400_data *data;
1408 	int ret;
1409 
1410 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*data));
1411 	if (!indio_dev)
1412 		return -ENOMEM;
1413 
1414 	data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
1415 	data->regmap = regmap;
1416 	data->dev = dev;
1417 
1418 	ret = bma400_init(data);
1419 	if (ret)
1420 		return ret;
1421 
1422 	ret = iio_read_mount_matrix(dev, &data->orientation);
1423 	if (ret)
1424 		return ret;
1425 
1426 	mutex_init(&data->mutex);
1427 	indio_dev->name = name;
1428 	indio_dev->info = &bma400_info;
1429 	indio_dev->channels = bma400_channels;
1430 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(bma400_channels);
1431 	indio_dev->available_scan_masks = bma400_avail_scan_masks;
1432 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
1433 
1434 	if (irq > 0) {
1435 		data->trig = devm_iio_trigger_alloc(dev, "%s-dev%d",
1436 						    indio_dev->name,
1437 						    iio_device_id(indio_dev));
1438 		if (!data->trig)
1439 			return -ENOMEM;
1440 
1441 		data->trig->ops = &bma400_trigger_ops;
1442 		iio_trigger_set_drvdata(data->trig, indio_dev);
1443 
1444 		ret = devm_iio_trigger_register(data->dev, data->trig);
1445 		if (ret)
1446 			return dev_err_probe(data->dev, ret,
1447 					     "iio trigger register fail\n");
1448 
1449 		indio_dev->trig = iio_trigger_get(data->trig);
1450 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL,
1451 						&bma400_interrupt,
1452 						IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_ONESHOT,
1453 						indio_dev->name, indio_dev);
1454 		if (ret)
1455 			return dev_err_probe(data->dev, ret,
1456 					     "request irq %d failed\n", irq);
1457 	}
1458 
1459 	ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(dev, indio_dev, NULL,
1460 					      &bma400_trigger_handler, NULL);
1461 	if (ret)
1462 		return dev_err_probe(data->dev, ret,
1463 				     "iio triggered buffer setup failed\n");
1464 
1465 	return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev);
1466 }
1467 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS(bma400_probe, IIO_BMA400);
1468 
1469 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dan Robertson <dan@dlrobertson.com>");
1470 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bosch BMA400 triaxial acceleration sensor core");
1471 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1472