1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * I2C slave mode EEPROM simulator 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2014 by Wolfram Sang, Sang Engineering <wsa@sang-engineering.com> 6 * Copyright (C) 2014 by Renesas Electronics Corporation 7 * 8 * Because most slave IP cores can only detect one I2C slave address anyhow, 9 * this driver does not support simulating EEPROM types which take more than 10 * one address. 11 */ 12 13 /* 14 * FIXME: What to do if only 8 bits of a 16 bit address are sent? 15 * The ST-M24C64 sends only 0xff then. Needs verification with other 16 * EEPROMs, though. We currently use the 8 bit as a valid address. 17 */ 18 19 #include <linux/bitfield.h> 20 #include <linux/firmware.h> 21 #include <linux/i2c.h> 22 #include <linux/init.h> 23 #include <linux/module.h> 24 #include <linux/of.h> 25 #include <linux/slab.h> 26 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 27 #include <linux/sysfs.h> 28 29 struct eeprom_data { 30 struct bin_attribute bin; 31 spinlock_t buffer_lock; 32 u16 buffer_idx; 33 u16 address_mask; 34 u8 num_address_bytes; 35 u8 idx_write_cnt; 36 bool read_only; 37 u8 buffer[]; 38 }; 39 40 #define I2C_SLAVE_BYTELEN GENMASK(15, 0) 41 #define I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16 BIT(16) 42 #define I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_RO BIT(17) 43 #define I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(_len, _flags) ((_flags) | ((_len) - 1)) 44 45 static int i2c_slave_eeprom_slave_cb(struct i2c_client *client, 46 enum i2c_slave_event event, u8 *val) 47 { 48 struct eeprom_data *eeprom = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 49 50 switch (event) { 51 case I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_RECEIVED: 52 if (eeprom->idx_write_cnt < eeprom->num_address_bytes) { 53 if (eeprom->idx_write_cnt == 0) 54 eeprom->buffer_idx = 0; 55 eeprom->buffer_idx = *val | (eeprom->buffer_idx << 8); 56 eeprom->idx_write_cnt++; 57 } else { 58 if (!eeprom->read_only) { 59 spin_lock(&eeprom->buffer_lock); 60 eeprom->buffer[eeprom->buffer_idx++ & eeprom->address_mask] = *val; 61 spin_unlock(&eeprom->buffer_lock); 62 } 63 } 64 break; 65 66 case I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED: 67 /* The previous byte made it to the bus, get next one */ 68 eeprom->buffer_idx++; 69 fallthrough; 70 case I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED: 71 spin_lock(&eeprom->buffer_lock); 72 *val = eeprom->buffer[eeprom->buffer_idx & eeprom->address_mask]; 73 spin_unlock(&eeprom->buffer_lock); 74 /* 75 * Do not increment buffer_idx here, because we don't know if 76 * this byte will be actually used. Read Linux I2C slave docs 77 * for details. 78 */ 79 break; 80 81 case I2C_SLAVE_STOP: 82 case I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_REQUESTED: 83 eeprom->idx_write_cnt = 0; 84 break; 85 86 default: 87 break; 88 } 89 90 return 0; 91 } 92 93 static ssize_t i2c_slave_eeprom_bin_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, 94 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) 95 { 96 struct eeprom_data *eeprom; 97 unsigned long flags; 98 99 eeprom = dev_get_drvdata(kobj_to_dev(kobj)); 100 101 spin_lock_irqsave(&eeprom->buffer_lock, flags); 102 memcpy(buf, &eeprom->buffer[off], count); 103 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&eeprom->buffer_lock, flags); 104 105 return count; 106 } 107 108 static ssize_t i2c_slave_eeprom_bin_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj, 109 struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) 110 { 111 struct eeprom_data *eeprom; 112 unsigned long flags; 113 114 eeprom = dev_get_drvdata(kobj_to_dev(kobj)); 115 116 spin_lock_irqsave(&eeprom->buffer_lock, flags); 117 memcpy(&eeprom->buffer[off], buf, count); 118 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&eeprom->buffer_lock, flags); 119 120 return count; 121 } 122 123 static int i2c_slave_init_eeprom_data(struct eeprom_data *eeprom, struct i2c_client *client, 124 unsigned int size) 125 { 126 const struct firmware *fw; 127 const char *eeprom_data; 128 int ret = device_property_read_string(&client->dev, "firmware-name", &eeprom_data); 129 130 if (!ret) { 131 ret = request_firmware_into_buf(&fw, eeprom_data, &client->dev, 132 eeprom->buffer, size); 133 if (ret) 134 return ret; 135 release_firmware(fw); 136 } else { 137 /* An empty eeprom typically has all bits set to 1 */ 138 memset(eeprom->buffer, 0xff, size); 139 } 140 return 0; 141 } 142 143 static int i2c_slave_eeprom_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) 144 { 145 struct eeprom_data *eeprom; 146 int ret; 147 unsigned int size = FIELD_GET(I2C_SLAVE_BYTELEN, id->driver_data) + 1; 148 unsigned int flag_addr16 = FIELD_GET(I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16, id->driver_data); 149 150 eeprom = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct eeprom_data) + size, GFP_KERNEL); 151 if (!eeprom) 152 return -ENOMEM; 153 154 eeprom->num_address_bytes = flag_addr16 ? 2 : 1; 155 eeprom->address_mask = size - 1; 156 eeprom->read_only = FIELD_GET(I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_RO, id->driver_data); 157 spin_lock_init(&eeprom->buffer_lock); 158 i2c_set_clientdata(client, eeprom); 159 160 ret = i2c_slave_init_eeprom_data(eeprom, client, size); 161 if (ret) 162 return ret; 163 164 sysfs_bin_attr_init(&eeprom->bin); 165 eeprom->bin.attr.name = "slave-eeprom"; 166 eeprom->bin.attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; 167 eeprom->bin.read = i2c_slave_eeprom_bin_read; 168 eeprom->bin.write = i2c_slave_eeprom_bin_write; 169 eeprom->bin.size = size; 170 171 ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &eeprom->bin); 172 if (ret) 173 return ret; 174 175 ret = i2c_slave_register(client, i2c_slave_eeprom_slave_cb); 176 if (ret) { 177 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &eeprom->bin); 178 return ret; 179 } 180 181 return 0; 182 }; 183 184 static void i2c_slave_eeprom_remove(struct i2c_client *client) 185 { 186 struct eeprom_data *eeprom = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 187 188 i2c_slave_unregister(client); 189 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &eeprom->bin); 190 } 191 192 static const struct i2c_device_id i2c_slave_eeprom_id[] = { 193 { "slave-24c02", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(2048 / 8, 0) }, 194 { "slave-24c02ro", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(2048 / 8, I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_RO) }, 195 { "slave-24c32", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(32768 / 8, I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16) }, 196 { "slave-24c32ro", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(32768 / 8, I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16 | I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_RO) }, 197 { "slave-24c64", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(65536 / 8, I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16) }, 198 { "slave-24c64ro", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(65536 / 8, I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16 | I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_RO) }, 199 { "slave-24c512", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(524288 / 8, I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16) }, 200 { "slave-24c512ro", I2C_SLAVE_DEVICE_MAGIC(524288 / 8, I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_ADDR16 | I2C_SLAVE_FLAG_RO) }, 201 { } 202 }; 203 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, i2c_slave_eeprom_id); 204 205 static struct i2c_driver i2c_slave_eeprom_driver = { 206 .driver = { 207 .name = "i2c-slave-eeprom", 208 }, 209 .probe = i2c_slave_eeprom_probe, 210 .remove = i2c_slave_eeprom_remove, 211 .id_table = i2c_slave_eeprom_id, 212 }; 213 module_i2c_driver(i2c_slave_eeprom_driver); 214 215 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com>"); 216 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C slave mode EEPROM simulator"); 217 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 218