1 /*
2  * I2C slave mode EEPROM simulator
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 by Wolfram Sang, Sang Engineering <wsa@sang-engineering.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 by Renesas Electronics Corporation
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9  * Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
10  *
11  * Because most IP blocks can only detect one I2C slave address anyhow, this
12  * driver does not support simulating EEPROM types which take more than one
13  * address. It is prepared to simulate bigger EEPROMs with an internal 16 bit
14  * pointer, yet implementation is deferred until the need actually arises.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
23 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
24 
25 struct eeprom_data {
26 	struct bin_attribute bin;
27 	bool first_write;
28 	spinlock_t buffer_lock;
29 	u8 buffer_idx;
30 	u8 buffer[];
31 };
32 
33 static int i2c_slave_eeprom_slave_cb(struct i2c_client *client,
34 				     enum i2c_slave_event event, u8 *val)
35 {
36 	struct eeprom_data *eeprom = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
37 
38 	switch (event) {
39 	case I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_RECEIVED:
40 		if (eeprom->first_write) {
41 			eeprom->buffer_idx = *val;
42 			eeprom->first_write = false;
43 		} else {
44 			spin_lock(&eeprom->buffer_lock);
45 			eeprom->buffer[eeprom->buffer_idx++] = *val;
46 			spin_unlock(&eeprom->buffer_lock);
47 		}
48 		break;
49 
50 	case I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED:
51 		/* The previous byte made it to the bus, get next one */
52 		eeprom->buffer_idx++;
53 		/* fallthrough */
54 	case I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED:
55 		spin_lock(&eeprom->buffer_lock);
56 		*val = eeprom->buffer[eeprom->buffer_idx];
57 		spin_unlock(&eeprom->buffer_lock);
58 		/*
59 		 * Do not increment buffer_idx here, because we don't know if
60 		 * this byte will be actually used. Read Linux I2C slave docs
61 		 * for details.
62 		 */
63 		break;
64 
65 	case I2C_SLAVE_STOP:
66 	case I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_REQUESTED:
67 		eeprom->first_write = true;
68 		break;
69 
70 	default:
71 		break;
72 	}
73 
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 
77 static ssize_t i2c_slave_eeprom_bin_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
78 		struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
79 {
80 	struct eeprom_data *eeprom;
81 	unsigned long flags;
82 
83 	eeprom = dev_get_drvdata(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
84 
85 	spin_lock_irqsave(&eeprom->buffer_lock, flags);
86 	memcpy(buf, &eeprom->buffer[off], count);
87 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&eeprom->buffer_lock, flags);
88 
89 	return count;
90 }
91 
92 static ssize_t i2c_slave_eeprom_bin_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
93 		struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
94 {
95 	struct eeprom_data *eeprom;
96 	unsigned long flags;
97 
98 	eeprom = dev_get_drvdata(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
99 
100 	spin_lock_irqsave(&eeprom->buffer_lock, flags);
101 	memcpy(&eeprom->buffer[off], buf, count);
102 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&eeprom->buffer_lock, flags);
103 
104 	return count;
105 }
106 
107 static int i2c_slave_eeprom_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
108 {
109 	struct eeprom_data *eeprom;
110 	int ret;
111 	unsigned size = id->driver_data;
112 
113 	eeprom = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct eeprom_data) + size, GFP_KERNEL);
114 	if (!eeprom)
115 		return -ENOMEM;
116 
117 	eeprom->first_write = true;
118 	spin_lock_init(&eeprom->buffer_lock);
119 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, eeprom);
120 
121 	sysfs_bin_attr_init(&eeprom->bin);
122 	eeprom->bin.attr.name = "slave-eeprom";
123 	eeprom->bin.attr.mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
124 	eeprom->bin.read = i2c_slave_eeprom_bin_read;
125 	eeprom->bin.write = i2c_slave_eeprom_bin_write;
126 	eeprom->bin.size = size;
127 
128 	ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &eeprom->bin);
129 	if (ret)
130 		return ret;
131 
132 	ret = i2c_slave_register(client, i2c_slave_eeprom_slave_cb);
133 	if (ret) {
134 		sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &eeprom->bin);
135 		return ret;
136 	}
137 
138 	return 0;
139 };
140 
141 static int i2c_slave_eeprom_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
142 {
143 	struct eeprom_data *eeprom = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
144 
145 	i2c_slave_unregister(client);
146 	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&client->dev.kobj, &eeprom->bin);
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 static const struct i2c_device_id i2c_slave_eeprom_id[] = {
152 	{ "slave-24c02", 2048 / 8 },
153 	{ }
154 };
155 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, i2c_slave_eeprom_id);
156 
157 static struct i2c_driver i2c_slave_eeprom_driver = {
158 	.driver = {
159 		.name = "i2c-slave-eeprom",
160 	},
161 	.probe = i2c_slave_eeprom_probe,
162 	.remove = i2c_slave_eeprom_remove,
163 	.id_table = i2c_slave_eeprom_id,
164 };
165 module_i2c_driver(i2c_slave_eeprom_driver);
166 
167 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com>");
168 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C slave mode EEPROM simulator");
169 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
170