1 /* 2 i2c-dev.c - i2c-bus driver, char device interface 3 4 Copyright (C) 1995-97 Simon G. Vogl 5 Copyright (C) 1998-99 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> 6 Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> 7 8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 11 (at your option) any later version. 12 13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 16 GNU General Public License for more details. 17 */ 18 19 /* Note that this is a complete rewrite of Simon Vogl's i2c-dev module. 20 But I have used so much of his original code and ideas that it seems 21 only fair to recognize him as co-author -- Frodo */ 22 23 /* The I2C_RDWR ioctl code is written by Kolja Waschk <waschk@telos.de> */ 24 25 #include <linux/cdev.h> 26 #include <linux/device.h> 27 #include <linux/fs.h> 28 #include <linux/i2c-dev.h> 29 #include <linux/i2c.h> 30 #include <linux/init.h> 31 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 32 #include <linux/kernel.h> 33 #include <linux/list.h> 34 #include <linux/module.h> 35 #include <linux/notifier.h> 36 #include <linux/slab.h> 37 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 38 #include <linux/compat.h> 39 40 /* 41 * An i2c_dev represents an i2c_adapter ... an I2C or SMBus master, not a 42 * slave (i2c_client) with which messages will be exchanged. It's coupled 43 * with a character special file which is accessed by user mode drivers. 44 * 45 * The list of i2c_dev structures is parallel to the i2c_adapter lists 46 * maintained by the driver model, and is updated using bus notifications. 47 */ 48 struct i2c_dev { 49 struct list_head list; 50 struct i2c_adapter *adap; 51 struct device *dev; 52 struct cdev cdev; 53 }; 54 55 #define I2C_MINORS MINORMASK 56 static LIST_HEAD(i2c_dev_list); 57 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i2c_dev_list_lock); 58 59 static struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev_get_by_minor(unsigned index) 60 { 61 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; 62 63 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 64 list_for_each_entry(i2c_dev, &i2c_dev_list, list) { 65 if (i2c_dev->adap->nr == index) 66 goto found; 67 } 68 i2c_dev = NULL; 69 found: 70 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 71 return i2c_dev; 72 } 73 74 static struct i2c_dev *get_free_i2c_dev(struct i2c_adapter *adap) 75 { 76 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; 77 78 if (adap->nr >= I2C_MINORS) { 79 printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-dev: Out of device minors (%d)\n", 80 adap->nr); 81 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 82 } 83 84 i2c_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL); 85 if (!i2c_dev) 86 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 87 i2c_dev->adap = adap; 88 89 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 90 list_add_tail(&i2c_dev->list, &i2c_dev_list); 91 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 92 return i2c_dev; 93 } 94 95 static void put_i2c_dev(struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev) 96 { 97 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 98 list_del(&i2c_dev->list); 99 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 100 kfree(i2c_dev); 101 } 102 103 static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, 104 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 105 { 106 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(MINOR(dev->devt)); 107 108 if (!i2c_dev) 109 return -ENODEV; 110 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", i2c_dev->adap->name); 111 } 112 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name); 113 114 static struct attribute *i2c_attrs[] = { 115 &dev_attr_name.attr, 116 NULL, 117 }; 118 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i2c); 119 120 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 121 122 /* 123 * After opening an instance of this character special file, a file 124 * descriptor starts out associated only with an i2c_adapter (and bus). 125 * 126 * Using the I2C_RDWR ioctl(), you can then *immediately* issue i2c_msg 127 * traffic to any devices on the bus used by that adapter. That's because 128 * the i2c_msg vectors embed all the addressing information they need, and 129 * are submitted directly to an i2c_adapter. However, SMBus-only adapters 130 * don't support that interface. 131 * 132 * To use read()/write() system calls on that file descriptor, or to use 133 * SMBus interfaces (and work with SMBus-only hosts!), you must first issue 134 * an I2C_SLAVE (or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE) ioctl. That configures an anonymous 135 * (never registered) i2c_client so it holds the addressing information 136 * needed by those system calls and by this SMBus interface. 137 */ 138 139 static ssize_t i2cdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, 140 loff_t *offset) 141 { 142 char *tmp; 143 int ret; 144 145 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 146 147 if (count > 8192) 148 count = 8192; 149 150 tmp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); 151 if (tmp == NULL) 152 return -ENOMEM; 153 154 pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d reading %zu bytes.\n", 155 iminor(file_inode(file)), count); 156 157 ret = i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, count); 158 if (ret >= 0) 159 ret = copy_to_user(buf, tmp, count) ? -EFAULT : ret; 160 kfree(tmp); 161 return ret; 162 } 163 164 static ssize_t i2cdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, 165 size_t count, loff_t *offset) 166 { 167 int ret; 168 char *tmp; 169 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 170 171 if (count > 8192) 172 count = 8192; 173 174 tmp = memdup_user(buf, count); 175 if (IS_ERR(tmp)) 176 return PTR_ERR(tmp); 177 178 pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d writing %zu bytes.\n", 179 iminor(file_inode(file)), count); 180 181 ret = i2c_master_send(client, tmp, count); 182 kfree(tmp); 183 return ret; 184 } 185 186 static int i2cdev_check(struct device *dev, void *addrp) 187 { 188 struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); 189 190 if (!client || client->addr != *(unsigned int *)addrp) 191 return 0; 192 193 return dev->driver ? -EBUSY : 0; 194 } 195 196 /* walk up mux tree */ 197 static int i2cdev_check_mux_parents(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr) 198 { 199 struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); 200 int result; 201 202 result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, i2cdev_check); 203 if (!result && parent) 204 result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); 205 206 return result; 207 } 208 209 /* recurse down mux tree */ 210 static int i2cdev_check_mux_children(struct device *dev, void *addrp) 211 { 212 int result; 213 214 if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type) 215 result = device_for_each_child(dev, addrp, 216 i2cdev_check_mux_children); 217 else 218 result = i2cdev_check(dev, addrp); 219 220 return result; 221 } 222 223 /* This address checking function differs from the one in i2c-core 224 in that it considers an address with a registered device, but no 225 driver bound to it, as NOT busy. */ 226 static int i2cdev_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int addr) 227 { 228 struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); 229 int result = 0; 230 231 if (parent) 232 result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); 233 234 if (!result) 235 result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, 236 i2cdev_check_mux_children); 237 238 return result; 239 } 240 241 static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(struct i2c_client *client, 242 unsigned nmsgs, struct i2c_msg *msgs) 243 { 244 u8 __user **data_ptrs; 245 int i, res; 246 247 data_ptrs = kmalloc_array(nmsgs, sizeof(u8 __user *), GFP_KERNEL); 248 if (data_ptrs == NULL) { 249 kfree(msgs); 250 return -ENOMEM; 251 } 252 253 res = 0; 254 for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++) { 255 /* Limit the size of the message to a sane amount */ 256 if (msgs[i].len > 8192) { 257 res = -EINVAL; 258 break; 259 } 260 261 data_ptrs[i] = (u8 __user *)msgs[i].buf; 262 msgs[i].buf = memdup_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].len); 263 if (IS_ERR(msgs[i].buf)) { 264 res = PTR_ERR(msgs[i].buf); 265 break; 266 } 267 /* memdup_user allocates with GFP_KERNEL, so DMA is ok */ 268 msgs[i].flags |= I2C_M_DMA_SAFE; 269 270 /* 271 * If the message length is received from the slave (similar 272 * to SMBus block read), we must ensure that the buffer will 273 * be large enough to cope with a message length of 274 * I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX as this is the maximum underlying bus 275 * drivers allow. The first byte in the buffer must be 276 * pre-filled with the number of extra bytes, which must be 277 * at least one to hold the message length, but can be 278 * greater (for example to account for a checksum byte at 279 * the end of the message.) 280 */ 281 if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) { 282 if (!(msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) || 283 msgs[i].len < 1 || msgs[i].buf[0] < 1 || 284 msgs[i].len < msgs[i].buf[0] + 285 I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) { 286 res = -EINVAL; 287 break; 288 } 289 290 msgs[i].len = msgs[i].buf[0]; 291 } 292 } 293 if (res < 0) { 294 int j; 295 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) 296 kfree(msgs[j].buf); 297 kfree(data_ptrs); 298 kfree(msgs); 299 return res; 300 } 301 302 res = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, nmsgs); 303 while (i-- > 0) { 304 if (res >= 0 && (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)) { 305 if (copy_to_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].buf, 306 msgs[i].len)) 307 res = -EFAULT; 308 } 309 kfree(msgs[i].buf); 310 } 311 kfree(data_ptrs); 312 kfree(msgs); 313 return res; 314 } 315 316 static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(struct i2c_client *client, 317 u8 read_write, u8 command, u32 size, 318 union i2c_smbus_data __user *data) 319 { 320 union i2c_smbus_data temp = {}; 321 int datasize, res; 322 323 if ((size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) && 324 (size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) && 325 (size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) && 326 (size != I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) && 327 (size != I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) && 328 (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) && 329 (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) && 330 (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) && 331 (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL)) { 332 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, 333 "size out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n", 334 size); 335 return -EINVAL; 336 } 337 /* Note that I2C_SMBUS_READ and I2C_SMBUS_WRITE are 0 and 1, 338 so the check is valid if size==I2C_SMBUS_QUICK too. */ 339 if ((read_write != I2C_SMBUS_READ) && 340 (read_write != I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) { 341 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, 342 "read_write out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n", 343 read_write); 344 return -EINVAL; 345 } 346 347 /* Note that command values are always valid! */ 348 349 if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) || 350 ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) && 351 (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE))) 352 /* These are special: we do not use data */ 353 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, 354 client->flags, read_write, 355 command, size, NULL); 356 357 if (data == NULL) { 358 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, 359 "data is NULL pointer in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n"); 360 return -EINVAL; 361 } 362 363 if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) || 364 (size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE)) 365 datasize = sizeof(data->byte); 366 else if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) || 367 (size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL)) 368 datasize = sizeof(data->word); 369 else /* size == smbus block, i2c block, or block proc. call */ 370 datasize = sizeof(data->block); 371 372 if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) || 373 (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) || 374 (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) || 375 (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) { 376 if (copy_from_user(&temp, data, datasize)) 377 return -EFAULT; 378 } 379 if (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) { 380 /* Convert old I2C block commands to the new 381 convention. This preserves binary compatibility. */ 382 size = I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA; 383 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) 384 temp.block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; 385 } 386 res = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, 387 read_write, command, size, &temp); 388 if (!res && ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) || 389 (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) || 390 (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ))) { 391 if (copy_to_user(data, &temp, datasize)) 392 return -EFAULT; 393 } 394 return res; 395 } 396 397 static long i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 398 { 399 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 400 unsigned long funcs; 401 402 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, "ioctl, cmd=0x%02x, arg=0x%02lx\n", 403 cmd, arg); 404 405 switch (cmd) { 406 case I2C_SLAVE: 407 case I2C_SLAVE_FORCE: 408 if ((arg > 0x3ff) || 409 (((client->flags & I2C_M_TEN) == 0) && arg > 0x7f)) 410 return -EINVAL; 411 if (cmd == I2C_SLAVE && i2cdev_check_addr(client->adapter, arg)) 412 return -EBUSY; 413 /* REVISIT: address could become busy later */ 414 client->addr = arg; 415 return 0; 416 case I2C_TENBIT: 417 if (arg) 418 client->flags |= I2C_M_TEN; 419 else 420 client->flags &= ~I2C_M_TEN; 421 return 0; 422 case I2C_PEC: 423 /* 424 * Setting the PEC flag here won't affect kernel drivers, 425 * which will be using the i2c_client node registered with 426 * the driver model core. Likewise, when that client has 427 * the PEC flag already set, the i2c-dev driver won't see 428 * (or use) this setting. 429 */ 430 if (arg) 431 client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_PEC; 432 else 433 client->flags &= ~I2C_CLIENT_PEC; 434 return 0; 435 case I2C_FUNCS: 436 funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter); 437 return put_user(funcs, (unsigned long __user *)arg); 438 439 case I2C_RDWR: { 440 struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data rdwr_arg; 441 struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa; 442 443 if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg, 444 (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data __user *)arg, 445 sizeof(rdwr_arg))) 446 return -EFAULT; 447 448 /* Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can 449 * be sent at once */ 450 if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS) 451 return -EINVAL; 452 453 rdwr_pa = memdup_user(rdwr_arg.msgs, 454 rdwr_arg.nmsgs * sizeof(struct i2c_msg)); 455 if (IS_ERR(rdwr_pa)) 456 return PTR_ERR(rdwr_pa); 457 458 return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa); 459 } 460 461 case I2C_SMBUS: { 462 struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data data_arg; 463 if (copy_from_user(&data_arg, 464 (struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data __user *) arg, 465 sizeof(struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data))) 466 return -EFAULT; 467 return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data_arg.read_write, 468 data_arg.command, 469 data_arg.size, 470 data_arg.data); 471 } 472 case I2C_RETRIES: 473 if (arg > INT_MAX) 474 return -EINVAL; 475 476 client->adapter->retries = arg; 477 break; 478 case I2C_TIMEOUT: 479 if (arg > INT_MAX) 480 return -EINVAL; 481 482 /* For historical reasons, user-space sets the timeout 483 * value in units of 10 ms. 484 */ 485 client->adapter->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(arg * 10); 486 break; 487 default: 488 /* NOTE: returning a fault code here could cause trouble 489 * in buggy userspace code. Some old kernel bugs returned 490 * zero in this case, and userspace code might accidentally 491 * have depended on that bug. 492 */ 493 return -ENOTTY; 494 } 495 return 0; 496 } 497 498 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 499 500 struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32 { 501 u8 read_write; 502 u8 command; 503 u32 size; 504 compat_caddr_t data; /* union i2c_smbus_data *data */ 505 }; 506 507 struct i2c_msg32 { 508 u16 addr; 509 u16 flags; 510 u16 len; 511 compat_caddr_t buf; 512 }; 513 514 struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 { 515 compat_caddr_t msgs; /* struct i2c_msg __user *msgs */ 516 u32 nmsgs; 517 }; 518 519 static long compat_i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 520 { 521 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 522 unsigned long funcs; 523 switch (cmd) { 524 case I2C_FUNCS: 525 funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter); 526 return put_user(funcs, (compat_ulong_t __user *)arg); 527 case I2C_RDWR: { 528 struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 rdwr_arg; 529 struct i2c_msg32 *p; 530 struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa; 531 int i; 532 533 if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg, 534 (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 __user *)arg, 535 sizeof(rdwr_arg))) 536 return -EFAULT; 537 538 if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS) 539 return -EINVAL; 540 541 rdwr_pa = kmalloc_array(rdwr_arg.nmsgs, sizeof(struct i2c_msg), 542 GFP_KERNEL); 543 if (!rdwr_pa) 544 return -ENOMEM; 545 546 p = compat_ptr(rdwr_arg.msgs); 547 for (i = 0; i < rdwr_arg.nmsgs; i++) { 548 struct i2c_msg32 umsg; 549 if (copy_from_user(&umsg, p + i, sizeof(umsg))) { 550 kfree(rdwr_pa); 551 return -EFAULT; 552 } 553 rdwr_pa[i] = (struct i2c_msg) { 554 .addr = umsg.addr, 555 .flags = umsg.flags, 556 .len = umsg.len, 557 .buf = compat_ptr(umsg.buf) 558 }; 559 } 560 561 return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa); 562 } 563 case I2C_SMBUS: { 564 struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32 data32; 565 if (copy_from_user(&data32, 566 (void __user *) arg, 567 sizeof(data32))) 568 return -EFAULT; 569 return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data32.read_write, 570 data32.command, 571 data32.size, 572 compat_ptr(data32.data)); 573 } 574 default: 575 return i2cdev_ioctl(file, cmd, arg); 576 } 577 } 578 #else 579 #define compat_i2cdev_ioctl NULL 580 #endif 581 582 static int i2cdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 583 { 584 unsigned int minor = iminor(inode); 585 struct i2c_client *client; 586 struct i2c_adapter *adap; 587 588 adap = i2c_get_adapter(minor); 589 if (!adap) 590 return -ENODEV; 591 592 /* This creates an anonymous i2c_client, which may later be 593 * pointed to some address using I2C_SLAVE or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE. 594 * 595 * This client is ** NEVER REGISTERED ** with the driver model 596 * or I2C core code!! It just holds private copies of addressing 597 * information and maybe a PEC flag. 598 */ 599 client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL); 600 if (!client) { 601 i2c_put_adapter(adap); 602 return -ENOMEM; 603 } 604 snprintf(client->name, I2C_NAME_SIZE, "i2c-dev %d", adap->nr); 605 606 client->adapter = adap; 607 file->private_data = client; 608 609 return 0; 610 } 611 612 static int i2cdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 613 { 614 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 615 616 i2c_put_adapter(client->adapter); 617 kfree(client); 618 file->private_data = NULL; 619 620 return 0; 621 } 622 623 static const struct file_operations i2cdev_fops = { 624 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 625 .llseek = no_llseek, 626 .read = i2cdev_read, 627 .write = i2cdev_write, 628 .unlocked_ioctl = i2cdev_ioctl, 629 .compat_ioctl = compat_i2cdev_ioctl, 630 .open = i2cdev_open, 631 .release = i2cdev_release, 632 }; 633 634 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 635 636 static struct class *i2c_dev_class; 637 638 static int i2cdev_attach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy) 639 { 640 struct i2c_adapter *adap; 641 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; 642 int res; 643 644 if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type) 645 return 0; 646 adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); 647 648 i2c_dev = get_free_i2c_dev(adap); 649 if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev)) 650 return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev); 651 652 cdev_init(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2cdev_fops); 653 i2c_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE; 654 res = cdev_add(&i2c_dev->cdev, MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr), 1); 655 if (res) 656 goto error_cdev; 657 658 /* register this i2c device with the driver core */ 659 i2c_dev->dev = device_create(i2c_dev_class, &adap->dev, 660 MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr), NULL, 661 "i2c-%d", adap->nr); 662 if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->dev)) { 663 res = PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->dev); 664 goto error; 665 } 666 667 pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] registered as minor %d\n", 668 adap->name, adap->nr); 669 return 0; 670 error: 671 cdev_del(&i2c_dev->cdev); 672 error_cdev: 673 put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev); 674 return res; 675 } 676 677 static int i2cdev_detach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy) 678 { 679 struct i2c_adapter *adap; 680 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; 681 682 if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type) 683 return 0; 684 adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); 685 686 i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(adap->nr); 687 if (!i2c_dev) /* attach_adapter must have failed */ 688 return 0; 689 690 cdev_del(&i2c_dev->cdev); 691 put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev); 692 device_destroy(i2c_dev_class, MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr)); 693 694 pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] unregistered\n", adap->name); 695 return 0; 696 } 697 698 static int i2cdev_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, 699 void *data) 700 { 701 struct device *dev = data; 702 703 switch (action) { 704 case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE: 705 return i2cdev_attach_adapter(dev, NULL); 706 case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE: 707 return i2cdev_detach_adapter(dev, NULL); 708 } 709 710 return 0; 711 } 712 713 static struct notifier_block i2cdev_notifier = { 714 .notifier_call = i2cdev_notifier_call, 715 }; 716 717 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 718 719 /* 720 * module load/unload record keeping 721 */ 722 723 static int __init i2c_dev_init(void) 724 { 725 int res; 726 727 printk(KERN_INFO "i2c /dev entries driver\n"); 728 729 res = register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS, "i2c"); 730 if (res) 731 goto out; 732 733 i2c_dev_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "i2c-dev"); 734 if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev_class)) { 735 res = PTR_ERR(i2c_dev_class); 736 goto out_unreg_chrdev; 737 } 738 i2c_dev_class->dev_groups = i2c_groups; 739 740 /* Keep track of adapters which will be added or removed later */ 741 res = bus_register_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier); 742 if (res) 743 goto out_unreg_class; 744 745 /* Bind to already existing adapters right away */ 746 i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2cdev_attach_adapter); 747 748 return 0; 749 750 out_unreg_class: 751 class_destroy(i2c_dev_class); 752 out_unreg_chrdev: 753 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS); 754 out: 755 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Driver Initialisation failed\n", __FILE__); 756 return res; 757 } 758 759 static void __exit i2c_dev_exit(void) 760 { 761 bus_unregister_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier); 762 i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2cdev_detach_adapter); 763 class_destroy(i2c_dev_class); 764 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS); 765 } 766 767 MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and " 768 "Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>"); 769 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C /dev entries driver"); 770 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 771 772 module_init(i2c_dev_init); 773 module_exit(i2c_dev_exit); 774