1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 i2c-dev.c - i2c-bus driver, char device interface 4 5 Copyright (C) 1995-97 Simon G. Vogl 6 Copyright (C) 1998-99 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> 7 Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> 8 9 */ 10 11 /* Note that this is a complete rewrite of Simon Vogl's i2c-dev module. 12 But I have used so much of his original code and ideas that it seems 13 only fair to recognize him as co-author -- Frodo */ 14 15 /* The I2C_RDWR ioctl code is written by Kolja Waschk <waschk@telos.de> */ 16 17 #include <linux/cdev.h> 18 #include <linux/device.h> 19 #include <linux/fs.h> 20 #include <linux/i2c-dev.h> 21 #include <linux/i2c.h> 22 #include <linux/init.h> 23 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 24 #include <linux/kernel.h> 25 #include <linux/list.h> 26 #include <linux/module.h> 27 #include <linux/notifier.h> 28 #include <linux/slab.h> 29 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 30 #include <linux/compat.h> 31 32 /* 33 * An i2c_dev represents an i2c_adapter ... an I2C or SMBus master, not a 34 * slave (i2c_client) with which messages will be exchanged. It's coupled 35 * with a character special file which is accessed by user mode drivers. 36 * 37 * The list of i2c_dev structures is parallel to the i2c_adapter lists 38 * maintained by the driver model, and is updated using bus notifications. 39 */ 40 struct i2c_dev { 41 struct list_head list; 42 struct i2c_adapter *adap; 43 struct device *dev; 44 struct cdev cdev; 45 }; 46 47 #define I2C_MINORS (MINORMASK + 1) 48 static LIST_HEAD(i2c_dev_list); 49 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i2c_dev_list_lock); 50 51 static struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev_get_by_minor(unsigned index) 52 { 53 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; 54 55 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 56 list_for_each_entry(i2c_dev, &i2c_dev_list, list) { 57 if (i2c_dev->adap->nr == index) 58 goto found; 59 } 60 i2c_dev = NULL; 61 found: 62 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 63 return i2c_dev; 64 } 65 66 static struct i2c_dev *get_free_i2c_dev(struct i2c_adapter *adap) 67 { 68 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; 69 70 if (adap->nr >= I2C_MINORS) { 71 printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-dev: Out of device minors (%d)\n", 72 adap->nr); 73 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 74 } 75 76 i2c_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL); 77 if (!i2c_dev) 78 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 79 i2c_dev->adap = adap; 80 81 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 82 list_add_tail(&i2c_dev->list, &i2c_dev_list); 83 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 84 return i2c_dev; 85 } 86 87 static void put_i2c_dev(struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev) 88 { 89 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 90 list_del(&i2c_dev->list); 91 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 92 kfree(i2c_dev); 93 } 94 95 static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, 96 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 97 { 98 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(MINOR(dev->devt)); 99 100 if (!i2c_dev) 101 return -ENODEV; 102 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", i2c_dev->adap->name); 103 } 104 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name); 105 106 static struct attribute *i2c_attrs[] = { 107 &dev_attr_name.attr, 108 NULL, 109 }; 110 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i2c); 111 112 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 113 114 /* 115 * After opening an instance of this character special file, a file 116 * descriptor starts out associated only with an i2c_adapter (and bus). 117 * 118 * Using the I2C_RDWR ioctl(), you can then *immediately* issue i2c_msg 119 * traffic to any devices on the bus used by that adapter. That's because 120 * the i2c_msg vectors embed all the addressing information they need, and 121 * are submitted directly to an i2c_adapter. However, SMBus-only adapters 122 * don't support that interface. 123 * 124 * To use read()/write() system calls on that file descriptor, or to use 125 * SMBus interfaces (and work with SMBus-only hosts!), you must first issue 126 * an I2C_SLAVE (or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE) ioctl. That configures an anonymous 127 * (never registered) i2c_client so it holds the addressing information 128 * needed by those system calls and by this SMBus interface. 129 */ 130 131 static ssize_t i2cdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, 132 loff_t *offset) 133 { 134 char *tmp; 135 int ret; 136 137 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 138 139 if (count > 8192) 140 count = 8192; 141 142 tmp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); 143 if (tmp == NULL) 144 return -ENOMEM; 145 146 pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d reading %zu bytes.\n", 147 iminor(file_inode(file)), count); 148 149 ret = i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, count); 150 if (ret >= 0) 151 ret = copy_to_user(buf, tmp, count) ? -EFAULT : ret; 152 kfree(tmp); 153 return ret; 154 } 155 156 static ssize_t i2cdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, 157 size_t count, loff_t *offset) 158 { 159 int ret; 160 char *tmp; 161 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 162 163 if (count > 8192) 164 count = 8192; 165 166 tmp = memdup_user(buf, count); 167 if (IS_ERR(tmp)) 168 return PTR_ERR(tmp); 169 170 pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d writing %zu bytes.\n", 171 iminor(file_inode(file)), count); 172 173 ret = i2c_master_send(client, tmp, count); 174 kfree(tmp); 175 return ret; 176 } 177 178 static int i2cdev_check(struct device *dev, void *addrp) 179 { 180 struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); 181 182 if (!client || client->addr != *(unsigned int *)addrp) 183 return 0; 184 185 return dev->driver ? -EBUSY : 0; 186 } 187 188 /* walk up mux tree */ 189 static int i2cdev_check_mux_parents(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr) 190 { 191 struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); 192 int result; 193 194 result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, i2cdev_check); 195 if (!result && parent) 196 result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); 197 198 return result; 199 } 200 201 /* recurse down mux tree */ 202 static int i2cdev_check_mux_children(struct device *dev, void *addrp) 203 { 204 int result; 205 206 if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type) 207 result = device_for_each_child(dev, addrp, 208 i2cdev_check_mux_children); 209 else 210 result = i2cdev_check(dev, addrp); 211 212 return result; 213 } 214 215 /* This address checking function differs from the one in i2c-core 216 in that it considers an address with a registered device, but no 217 driver bound to it, as NOT busy. */ 218 static int i2cdev_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int addr) 219 { 220 struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); 221 int result = 0; 222 223 if (parent) 224 result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); 225 226 if (!result) 227 result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, 228 i2cdev_check_mux_children); 229 230 return result; 231 } 232 233 static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(struct i2c_client *client, 234 unsigned nmsgs, struct i2c_msg *msgs) 235 { 236 u8 __user **data_ptrs; 237 int i, res; 238 239 data_ptrs = kmalloc_array(nmsgs, sizeof(u8 __user *), GFP_KERNEL); 240 if (data_ptrs == NULL) { 241 kfree(msgs); 242 return -ENOMEM; 243 } 244 245 res = 0; 246 for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++) { 247 /* Limit the size of the message to a sane amount */ 248 if (msgs[i].len > 8192) { 249 res = -EINVAL; 250 break; 251 } 252 253 data_ptrs[i] = (u8 __user *)msgs[i].buf; 254 msgs[i].buf = memdup_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].len); 255 if (IS_ERR(msgs[i].buf)) { 256 res = PTR_ERR(msgs[i].buf); 257 break; 258 } 259 /* memdup_user allocates with GFP_KERNEL, so DMA is ok */ 260 msgs[i].flags |= I2C_M_DMA_SAFE; 261 262 /* 263 * If the message length is received from the slave (similar 264 * to SMBus block read), we must ensure that the buffer will 265 * be large enough to cope with a message length of 266 * I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX as this is the maximum underlying bus 267 * drivers allow. The first byte in the buffer must be 268 * pre-filled with the number of extra bytes, which must be 269 * at least one to hold the message length, but can be 270 * greater (for example to account for a checksum byte at 271 * the end of the message.) 272 */ 273 if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) { 274 if (!(msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) || 275 msgs[i].len < 1 || msgs[i].buf[0] < 1 || 276 msgs[i].len < msgs[i].buf[0] + 277 I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) { 278 res = -EINVAL; 279 break; 280 } 281 282 msgs[i].len = msgs[i].buf[0]; 283 } 284 } 285 if (res < 0) { 286 int j; 287 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) 288 kfree(msgs[j].buf); 289 kfree(data_ptrs); 290 kfree(msgs); 291 return res; 292 } 293 294 res = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, nmsgs); 295 while (i-- > 0) { 296 if (res >= 0 && (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)) { 297 if (copy_to_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].buf, 298 msgs[i].len)) 299 res = -EFAULT; 300 } 301 kfree(msgs[i].buf); 302 } 303 kfree(data_ptrs); 304 kfree(msgs); 305 return res; 306 } 307 308 static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(struct i2c_client *client, 309 u8 read_write, u8 command, u32 size, 310 union i2c_smbus_data __user *data) 311 { 312 union i2c_smbus_data temp = {}; 313 int datasize, res; 314 315 if ((size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) && 316 (size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) && 317 (size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) && 318 (size != I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) && 319 (size != I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) && 320 (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) && 321 (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) && 322 (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) && 323 (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL)) { 324 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, 325 "size out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n", 326 size); 327 return -EINVAL; 328 } 329 /* Note that I2C_SMBUS_READ and I2C_SMBUS_WRITE are 0 and 1, 330 so the check is valid if size==I2C_SMBUS_QUICK too. */ 331 if ((read_write != I2C_SMBUS_READ) && 332 (read_write != I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) { 333 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, 334 "read_write out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n", 335 read_write); 336 return -EINVAL; 337 } 338 339 /* Note that command values are always valid! */ 340 341 if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) || 342 ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) && 343 (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE))) 344 /* These are special: we do not use data */ 345 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, 346 client->flags, read_write, 347 command, size, NULL); 348 349 if (data == NULL) { 350 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, 351 "data is NULL pointer in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n"); 352 return -EINVAL; 353 } 354 355 if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) || 356 (size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE)) 357 datasize = sizeof(data->byte); 358 else if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) || 359 (size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL)) 360 datasize = sizeof(data->word); 361 else /* size == smbus block, i2c block, or block proc. call */ 362 datasize = sizeof(data->block); 363 364 if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) || 365 (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) || 366 (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) || 367 (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) { 368 if (copy_from_user(&temp, data, datasize)) 369 return -EFAULT; 370 } 371 if (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) { 372 /* Convert old I2C block commands to the new 373 convention. This preserves binary compatibility. */ 374 size = I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA; 375 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) 376 temp.block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; 377 } 378 res = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, 379 read_write, command, size, &temp); 380 if (!res && ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) || 381 (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) || 382 (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ))) { 383 if (copy_to_user(data, &temp, datasize)) 384 return -EFAULT; 385 } 386 return res; 387 } 388 389 static long i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 390 { 391 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 392 unsigned long funcs; 393 394 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, "ioctl, cmd=0x%02x, arg=0x%02lx\n", 395 cmd, arg); 396 397 switch (cmd) { 398 case I2C_SLAVE: 399 case I2C_SLAVE_FORCE: 400 if ((arg > 0x3ff) || 401 (((client->flags & I2C_M_TEN) == 0) && arg > 0x7f)) 402 return -EINVAL; 403 if (cmd == I2C_SLAVE && i2cdev_check_addr(client->adapter, arg)) 404 return -EBUSY; 405 /* REVISIT: address could become busy later */ 406 client->addr = arg; 407 return 0; 408 case I2C_TENBIT: 409 if (arg) 410 client->flags |= I2C_M_TEN; 411 else 412 client->flags &= ~I2C_M_TEN; 413 return 0; 414 case I2C_PEC: 415 /* 416 * Setting the PEC flag here won't affect kernel drivers, 417 * which will be using the i2c_client node registered with 418 * the driver model core. Likewise, when that client has 419 * the PEC flag already set, the i2c-dev driver won't see 420 * (or use) this setting. 421 */ 422 if (arg) 423 client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_PEC; 424 else 425 client->flags &= ~I2C_CLIENT_PEC; 426 return 0; 427 case I2C_FUNCS: 428 funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter); 429 return put_user(funcs, (unsigned long __user *)arg); 430 431 case I2C_RDWR: { 432 struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data rdwr_arg; 433 struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa; 434 435 if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg, 436 (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data __user *)arg, 437 sizeof(rdwr_arg))) 438 return -EFAULT; 439 440 /* Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can 441 * be sent at once */ 442 if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS) 443 return -EINVAL; 444 445 rdwr_pa = memdup_user(rdwr_arg.msgs, 446 rdwr_arg.nmsgs * sizeof(struct i2c_msg)); 447 if (IS_ERR(rdwr_pa)) 448 return PTR_ERR(rdwr_pa); 449 450 return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa); 451 } 452 453 case I2C_SMBUS: { 454 struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data data_arg; 455 if (copy_from_user(&data_arg, 456 (struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data __user *) arg, 457 sizeof(struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data))) 458 return -EFAULT; 459 return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data_arg.read_write, 460 data_arg.command, 461 data_arg.size, 462 data_arg.data); 463 } 464 case I2C_RETRIES: 465 if (arg > INT_MAX) 466 return -EINVAL; 467 468 client->adapter->retries = arg; 469 break; 470 case I2C_TIMEOUT: 471 if (arg > INT_MAX) 472 return -EINVAL; 473 474 /* For historical reasons, user-space sets the timeout 475 * value in units of 10 ms. 476 */ 477 client->adapter->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(arg * 10); 478 break; 479 default: 480 /* NOTE: returning a fault code here could cause trouble 481 * in buggy userspace code. Some old kernel bugs returned 482 * zero in this case, and userspace code might accidentally 483 * have depended on that bug. 484 */ 485 return -ENOTTY; 486 } 487 return 0; 488 } 489 490 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 491 492 struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32 { 493 u8 read_write; 494 u8 command; 495 u32 size; 496 compat_caddr_t data; /* union i2c_smbus_data *data */ 497 }; 498 499 struct i2c_msg32 { 500 u16 addr; 501 u16 flags; 502 u16 len; 503 compat_caddr_t buf; 504 }; 505 506 struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 { 507 compat_caddr_t msgs; /* struct i2c_msg __user *msgs */ 508 u32 nmsgs; 509 }; 510 511 static long compat_i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 512 { 513 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 514 unsigned long funcs; 515 switch (cmd) { 516 case I2C_FUNCS: 517 funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter); 518 return put_user(funcs, (compat_ulong_t __user *)arg); 519 case I2C_RDWR: { 520 struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 rdwr_arg; 521 struct i2c_msg32 *p; 522 struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa; 523 int i; 524 525 if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg, 526 (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 __user *)arg, 527 sizeof(rdwr_arg))) 528 return -EFAULT; 529 530 if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS) 531 return -EINVAL; 532 533 rdwr_pa = kmalloc_array(rdwr_arg.nmsgs, sizeof(struct i2c_msg), 534 GFP_KERNEL); 535 if (!rdwr_pa) 536 return -ENOMEM; 537 538 p = compat_ptr(rdwr_arg.msgs); 539 for (i = 0; i < rdwr_arg.nmsgs; i++) { 540 struct i2c_msg32 umsg; 541 if (copy_from_user(&umsg, p + i, sizeof(umsg))) { 542 kfree(rdwr_pa); 543 return -EFAULT; 544 } 545 rdwr_pa[i] = (struct i2c_msg) { 546 .addr = umsg.addr, 547 .flags = umsg.flags, 548 .len = umsg.len, 549 .buf = compat_ptr(umsg.buf) 550 }; 551 } 552 553 return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa); 554 } 555 case I2C_SMBUS: { 556 struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32 data32; 557 if (copy_from_user(&data32, 558 (void __user *) arg, 559 sizeof(data32))) 560 return -EFAULT; 561 return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data32.read_write, 562 data32.command, 563 data32.size, 564 compat_ptr(data32.data)); 565 } 566 default: 567 return i2cdev_ioctl(file, cmd, arg); 568 } 569 } 570 #else 571 #define compat_i2cdev_ioctl NULL 572 #endif 573 574 static int i2cdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 575 { 576 unsigned int minor = iminor(inode); 577 struct i2c_client *client; 578 struct i2c_adapter *adap; 579 580 adap = i2c_get_adapter(minor); 581 if (!adap) 582 return -ENODEV; 583 584 /* This creates an anonymous i2c_client, which may later be 585 * pointed to some address using I2C_SLAVE or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE. 586 * 587 * This client is ** NEVER REGISTERED ** with the driver model 588 * or I2C core code!! It just holds private copies of addressing 589 * information and maybe a PEC flag. 590 */ 591 client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL); 592 if (!client) { 593 i2c_put_adapter(adap); 594 return -ENOMEM; 595 } 596 snprintf(client->name, I2C_NAME_SIZE, "i2c-dev %d", adap->nr); 597 598 client->adapter = adap; 599 file->private_data = client; 600 601 return 0; 602 } 603 604 static int i2cdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 605 { 606 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 607 608 i2c_put_adapter(client->adapter); 609 kfree(client); 610 file->private_data = NULL; 611 612 return 0; 613 } 614 615 static const struct file_operations i2cdev_fops = { 616 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 617 .llseek = no_llseek, 618 .read = i2cdev_read, 619 .write = i2cdev_write, 620 .unlocked_ioctl = i2cdev_ioctl, 621 .compat_ioctl = compat_i2cdev_ioctl, 622 .open = i2cdev_open, 623 .release = i2cdev_release, 624 }; 625 626 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 627 628 static struct class *i2c_dev_class; 629 630 static int i2cdev_attach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy) 631 { 632 struct i2c_adapter *adap; 633 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; 634 int res; 635 636 if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type) 637 return 0; 638 adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); 639 640 i2c_dev = get_free_i2c_dev(adap); 641 if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev)) 642 return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev); 643 644 cdev_init(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2cdev_fops); 645 i2c_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE; 646 res = cdev_add(&i2c_dev->cdev, MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr), 1); 647 if (res) 648 goto error_cdev; 649 650 /* register this i2c device with the driver core */ 651 i2c_dev->dev = device_create(i2c_dev_class, &adap->dev, 652 MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr), NULL, 653 "i2c-%d", adap->nr); 654 if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->dev)) { 655 res = PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->dev); 656 goto error; 657 } 658 659 pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] registered as minor %d\n", 660 adap->name, adap->nr); 661 return 0; 662 error: 663 cdev_del(&i2c_dev->cdev); 664 error_cdev: 665 put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev); 666 return res; 667 } 668 669 static int i2cdev_detach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy) 670 { 671 struct i2c_adapter *adap; 672 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; 673 674 if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type) 675 return 0; 676 adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); 677 678 i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(adap->nr); 679 if (!i2c_dev) /* attach_adapter must have failed */ 680 return 0; 681 682 cdev_del(&i2c_dev->cdev); 683 put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev); 684 device_destroy(i2c_dev_class, MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr)); 685 686 pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] unregistered\n", adap->name); 687 return 0; 688 } 689 690 static int i2cdev_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, 691 void *data) 692 { 693 struct device *dev = data; 694 695 switch (action) { 696 case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE: 697 return i2cdev_attach_adapter(dev, NULL); 698 case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE: 699 return i2cdev_detach_adapter(dev, NULL); 700 } 701 702 return 0; 703 } 704 705 static struct notifier_block i2cdev_notifier = { 706 .notifier_call = i2cdev_notifier_call, 707 }; 708 709 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 710 711 /* 712 * module load/unload record keeping 713 */ 714 715 static int __init i2c_dev_init(void) 716 { 717 int res; 718 719 printk(KERN_INFO "i2c /dev entries driver\n"); 720 721 res = register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS, "i2c"); 722 if (res) 723 goto out; 724 725 i2c_dev_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "i2c-dev"); 726 if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev_class)) { 727 res = PTR_ERR(i2c_dev_class); 728 goto out_unreg_chrdev; 729 } 730 i2c_dev_class->dev_groups = i2c_groups; 731 732 /* Keep track of adapters which will be added or removed later */ 733 res = bus_register_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier); 734 if (res) 735 goto out_unreg_class; 736 737 /* Bind to already existing adapters right away */ 738 i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2cdev_attach_adapter); 739 740 return 0; 741 742 out_unreg_class: 743 class_destroy(i2c_dev_class); 744 out_unreg_chrdev: 745 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS); 746 out: 747 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Driver Initialisation failed\n", __FILE__); 748 return res; 749 } 750 751 static void __exit i2c_dev_exit(void) 752 { 753 bus_unregister_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier); 754 i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2cdev_detach_adapter); 755 class_destroy(i2c_dev_class); 756 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS); 757 } 758 759 MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and " 760 "Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>"); 761 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C /dev entries driver"); 762 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 763 764 module_init(i2c_dev_init); 765 module_exit(i2c_dev_exit); 766