1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 i2c-dev.c - i2c-bus driver, char device interface 4 5 Copyright (C) 1995-97 Simon G. Vogl 6 Copyright (C) 1998-99 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> 7 Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> 8 9 */ 10 11 /* Note that this is a complete rewrite of Simon Vogl's i2c-dev module. 12 But I have used so much of his original code and ideas that it seems 13 only fair to recognize him as co-author -- Frodo */ 14 15 /* The I2C_RDWR ioctl code is written by Kolja Waschk <waschk@telos.de> */ 16 17 #include <linux/cdev.h> 18 #include <linux/compat.h> 19 #include <linux/device.h> 20 #include <linux/fs.h> 21 #include <linux/i2c-dev.h> 22 #include <linux/i2c.h> 23 #include <linux/init.h> 24 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 25 #include <linux/kernel.h> 26 #include <linux/list.h> 27 #include <linux/module.h> 28 #include <linux/notifier.h> 29 #include <linux/slab.h> 30 #include <linux/uaccess.h> 31 32 /* 33 * An i2c_dev represents an i2c_adapter ... an I2C or SMBus master, not a 34 * slave (i2c_client) with which messages will be exchanged. It's coupled 35 * with a character special file which is accessed by user mode drivers. 36 * 37 * The list of i2c_dev structures is parallel to the i2c_adapter lists 38 * maintained by the driver model, and is updated using bus notifications. 39 */ 40 struct i2c_dev { 41 struct list_head list; 42 struct i2c_adapter *adap; 43 struct device dev; 44 struct cdev cdev; 45 }; 46 47 #define I2C_MINORS (MINORMASK + 1) 48 static LIST_HEAD(i2c_dev_list); 49 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i2c_dev_list_lock); 50 51 static struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev_get_by_minor(unsigned index) 52 { 53 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; 54 55 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 56 list_for_each_entry(i2c_dev, &i2c_dev_list, list) { 57 if (i2c_dev->adap->nr == index) 58 goto found; 59 } 60 i2c_dev = NULL; 61 found: 62 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 63 return i2c_dev; 64 } 65 66 static struct i2c_dev *get_free_i2c_dev(struct i2c_adapter *adap) 67 { 68 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; 69 70 if (adap->nr >= I2C_MINORS) { 71 printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-dev: Out of device minors (%d)\n", 72 adap->nr); 73 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 74 } 75 76 i2c_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL); 77 if (!i2c_dev) 78 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 79 i2c_dev->adap = adap; 80 81 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 82 list_add_tail(&i2c_dev->list, &i2c_dev_list); 83 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 84 return i2c_dev; 85 } 86 87 static void put_i2c_dev(struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev, bool del_cdev) 88 { 89 spin_lock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 90 list_del(&i2c_dev->list); 91 spin_unlock(&i2c_dev_list_lock); 92 if (del_cdev) 93 cdev_device_del(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2c_dev->dev); 94 put_device(&i2c_dev->dev); 95 } 96 97 static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, 98 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 99 { 100 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(MINOR(dev->devt)); 101 102 if (!i2c_dev) 103 return -ENODEV; 104 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", i2c_dev->adap->name); 105 } 106 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name); 107 108 static struct attribute *i2c_attrs[] = { 109 &dev_attr_name.attr, 110 NULL, 111 }; 112 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i2c); 113 114 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 115 116 /* 117 * After opening an instance of this character special file, a file 118 * descriptor starts out associated only with an i2c_adapter (and bus). 119 * 120 * Using the I2C_RDWR ioctl(), you can then *immediately* issue i2c_msg 121 * traffic to any devices on the bus used by that adapter. That's because 122 * the i2c_msg vectors embed all the addressing information they need, and 123 * are submitted directly to an i2c_adapter. However, SMBus-only adapters 124 * don't support that interface. 125 * 126 * To use read()/write() system calls on that file descriptor, or to use 127 * SMBus interfaces (and work with SMBus-only hosts!), you must first issue 128 * an I2C_SLAVE (or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE) ioctl. That configures an anonymous 129 * (never registered) i2c_client so it holds the addressing information 130 * needed by those system calls and by this SMBus interface. 131 */ 132 133 static ssize_t i2cdev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, 134 loff_t *offset) 135 { 136 char *tmp; 137 int ret; 138 139 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 140 141 if (count > 8192) 142 count = 8192; 143 144 tmp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); 145 if (tmp == NULL) 146 return -ENOMEM; 147 148 pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d reading %zu bytes.\n", 149 iminor(file_inode(file)), count); 150 151 ret = i2c_master_recv(client, tmp, count); 152 if (ret >= 0) 153 ret = copy_to_user(buf, tmp, count) ? -EFAULT : ret; 154 kfree(tmp); 155 return ret; 156 } 157 158 static ssize_t i2cdev_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, 159 size_t count, loff_t *offset) 160 { 161 int ret; 162 char *tmp; 163 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 164 165 if (count > 8192) 166 count = 8192; 167 168 tmp = memdup_user(buf, count); 169 if (IS_ERR(tmp)) 170 return PTR_ERR(tmp); 171 172 pr_debug("i2c-dev: i2c-%d writing %zu bytes.\n", 173 iminor(file_inode(file)), count); 174 175 ret = i2c_master_send(client, tmp, count); 176 kfree(tmp); 177 return ret; 178 } 179 180 static int i2cdev_check(struct device *dev, void *addrp) 181 { 182 struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); 183 184 if (!client || client->addr != *(unsigned int *)addrp) 185 return 0; 186 187 return dev->driver ? -EBUSY : 0; 188 } 189 190 /* walk up mux tree */ 191 static int i2cdev_check_mux_parents(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr) 192 { 193 struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); 194 int result; 195 196 result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, i2cdev_check); 197 if (!result && parent) 198 result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); 199 200 return result; 201 } 202 203 /* recurse down mux tree */ 204 static int i2cdev_check_mux_children(struct device *dev, void *addrp) 205 { 206 int result; 207 208 if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type) 209 result = device_for_each_child(dev, addrp, 210 i2cdev_check_mux_children); 211 else 212 result = i2cdev_check(dev, addrp); 213 214 return result; 215 } 216 217 /* This address checking function differs from the one in i2c-core 218 in that it considers an address with a registered device, but no 219 driver bound to it, as NOT busy. */ 220 static int i2cdev_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int addr) 221 { 222 struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); 223 int result = 0; 224 225 if (parent) 226 result = i2cdev_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); 227 228 if (!result) 229 result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, 230 i2cdev_check_mux_children); 231 232 return result; 233 } 234 235 static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(struct i2c_client *client, 236 unsigned nmsgs, struct i2c_msg *msgs) 237 { 238 u8 __user **data_ptrs; 239 int i, res; 240 241 data_ptrs = kmalloc_array(nmsgs, sizeof(u8 __user *), GFP_KERNEL); 242 if (data_ptrs == NULL) { 243 kfree(msgs); 244 return -ENOMEM; 245 } 246 247 res = 0; 248 for (i = 0; i < nmsgs; i++) { 249 /* Limit the size of the message to a sane amount */ 250 if (msgs[i].len > 8192) { 251 res = -EINVAL; 252 break; 253 } 254 255 data_ptrs[i] = (u8 __user *)msgs[i].buf; 256 msgs[i].buf = memdup_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].len); 257 if (IS_ERR(msgs[i].buf)) { 258 res = PTR_ERR(msgs[i].buf); 259 break; 260 } 261 /* memdup_user allocates with GFP_KERNEL, so DMA is ok */ 262 msgs[i].flags |= I2C_M_DMA_SAFE; 263 264 /* 265 * If the message length is received from the slave (similar 266 * to SMBus block read), we must ensure that the buffer will 267 * be large enough to cope with a message length of 268 * I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX as this is the maximum underlying bus 269 * drivers allow. The first byte in the buffer must be 270 * pre-filled with the number of extra bytes, which must be 271 * at least one to hold the message length, but can be 272 * greater (for example to account for a checksum byte at 273 * the end of the message.) 274 */ 275 if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) { 276 if (!(msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) || 277 msgs[i].len < 1 || msgs[i].buf[0] < 1 || 278 msgs[i].len < msgs[i].buf[0] + 279 I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) { 280 i++; 281 res = -EINVAL; 282 break; 283 } 284 285 msgs[i].len = msgs[i].buf[0]; 286 } 287 } 288 if (res < 0) { 289 int j; 290 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) 291 kfree(msgs[j].buf); 292 kfree(data_ptrs); 293 kfree(msgs); 294 return res; 295 } 296 297 res = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, nmsgs); 298 while (i-- > 0) { 299 if (res >= 0 && (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)) { 300 if (copy_to_user(data_ptrs[i], msgs[i].buf, 301 msgs[i].len)) 302 res = -EFAULT; 303 } 304 kfree(msgs[i].buf); 305 } 306 kfree(data_ptrs); 307 kfree(msgs); 308 return res; 309 } 310 311 static noinline int i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(struct i2c_client *client, 312 u8 read_write, u8 command, u32 size, 313 union i2c_smbus_data __user *data) 314 { 315 union i2c_smbus_data temp = {}; 316 int datasize, res; 317 318 if ((size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) && 319 (size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) && 320 (size != I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) && 321 (size != I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) && 322 (size != I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) && 323 (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA) && 324 (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) && 325 (size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) && 326 (size != I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL)) { 327 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, 328 "size out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n", 329 size); 330 return -EINVAL; 331 } 332 /* Note that I2C_SMBUS_READ and I2C_SMBUS_WRITE are 0 and 1, 333 so the check is valid if size==I2C_SMBUS_QUICK too. */ 334 if ((read_write != I2C_SMBUS_READ) && 335 (read_write != I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) { 336 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, 337 "read_write out of range (%x) in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n", 338 read_write); 339 return -EINVAL; 340 } 341 342 /* Note that command values are always valid! */ 343 344 if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK) || 345 ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) && 346 (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE))) 347 /* These are special: we do not use data */ 348 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, 349 client->flags, read_write, 350 command, size, NULL); 351 352 if (data == NULL) { 353 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, 354 "data is NULL pointer in ioctl I2C_SMBUS.\n"); 355 return -EINVAL; 356 } 357 358 if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA) || 359 (size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE)) 360 datasize = sizeof(data->byte); 361 else if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA) || 362 (size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL)) 363 datasize = sizeof(data->word); 364 else /* size == smbus block, i2c block, or block proc. call */ 365 datasize = sizeof(data->block); 366 367 if ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) || 368 (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) || 369 (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) || 370 (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)) { 371 if (copy_from_user(&temp, data, datasize)) 372 return -EFAULT; 373 } 374 if (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_BROKEN) { 375 /* Convert old I2C block commands to the new 376 convention. This preserves binary compatibility. */ 377 size = I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA; 378 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) 379 temp.block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; 380 } 381 res = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, 382 read_write, command, size, &temp); 383 if (!res && ((size == I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL) || 384 (size == I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL) || 385 (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ))) { 386 if (copy_to_user(data, &temp, datasize)) 387 return -EFAULT; 388 } 389 return res; 390 } 391 392 static long i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 393 { 394 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 395 unsigned long funcs; 396 397 dev_dbg(&client->adapter->dev, "ioctl, cmd=0x%02x, arg=0x%02lx\n", 398 cmd, arg); 399 400 switch (cmd) { 401 case I2C_SLAVE: 402 case I2C_SLAVE_FORCE: 403 if ((arg > 0x3ff) || 404 (((client->flags & I2C_M_TEN) == 0) && arg > 0x7f)) 405 return -EINVAL; 406 if (cmd == I2C_SLAVE && i2cdev_check_addr(client->adapter, arg)) 407 return -EBUSY; 408 /* REVISIT: address could become busy later */ 409 client->addr = arg; 410 return 0; 411 case I2C_TENBIT: 412 if (arg) 413 client->flags |= I2C_M_TEN; 414 else 415 client->flags &= ~I2C_M_TEN; 416 return 0; 417 case I2C_PEC: 418 /* 419 * Setting the PEC flag here won't affect kernel drivers, 420 * which will be using the i2c_client node registered with 421 * the driver model core. Likewise, when that client has 422 * the PEC flag already set, the i2c-dev driver won't see 423 * (or use) this setting. 424 */ 425 if (arg) 426 client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_PEC; 427 else 428 client->flags &= ~I2C_CLIENT_PEC; 429 return 0; 430 case I2C_FUNCS: 431 funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter); 432 return put_user(funcs, (unsigned long __user *)arg); 433 434 case I2C_RDWR: { 435 struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data rdwr_arg; 436 struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa; 437 438 if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg, 439 (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data __user *)arg, 440 sizeof(rdwr_arg))) 441 return -EFAULT; 442 443 if (!rdwr_arg.msgs || rdwr_arg.nmsgs == 0) 444 return -EINVAL; 445 446 /* 447 * Put an arbitrary limit on the number of messages that can 448 * be sent at once 449 */ 450 if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS) 451 return -EINVAL; 452 453 rdwr_pa = memdup_user(rdwr_arg.msgs, 454 rdwr_arg.nmsgs * sizeof(struct i2c_msg)); 455 if (IS_ERR(rdwr_pa)) 456 return PTR_ERR(rdwr_pa); 457 458 return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa); 459 } 460 461 case I2C_SMBUS: { 462 struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data data_arg; 463 if (copy_from_user(&data_arg, 464 (struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data __user *) arg, 465 sizeof(struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data))) 466 return -EFAULT; 467 return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data_arg.read_write, 468 data_arg.command, 469 data_arg.size, 470 data_arg.data); 471 } 472 case I2C_RETRIES: 473 if (arg > INT_MAX) 474 return -EINVAL; 475 476 client->adapter->retries = arg; 477 break; 478 case I2C_TIMEOUT: 479 if (arg > INT_MAX) 480 return -EINVAL; 481 482 /* For historical reasons, user-space sets the timeout 483 * value in units of 10 ms. 484 */ 485 client->adapter->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(arg * 10); 486 break; 487 default: 488 /* NOTE: returning a fault code here could cause trouble 489 * in buggy userspace code. Some old kernel bugs returned 490 * zero in this case, and userspace code might accidentally 491 * have depended on that bug. 492 */ 493 return -ENOTTY; 494 } 495 return 0; 496 } 497 498 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT 499 500 struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32 { 501 u8 read_write; 502 u8 command; 503 u32 size; 504 compat_caddr_t data; /* union i2c_smbus_data *data */ 505 }; 506 507 struct i2c_msg32 { 508 u16 addr; 509 u16 flags; 510 u16 len; 511 compat_caddr_t buf; 512 }; 513 514 struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 { 515 compat_caddr_t msgs; /* struct i2c_msg __user *msgs */ 516 u32 nmsgs; 517 }; 518 519 static long compat_i2cdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 520 { 521 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 522 unsigned long funcs; 523 switch (cmd) { 524 case I2C_FUNCS: 525 funcs = i2c_get_functionality(client->adapter); 526 return put_user(funcs, (compat_ulong_t __user *)arg); 527 case I2C_RDWR: { 528 struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 rdwr_arg; 529 struct i2c_msg32 __user *p; 530 struct i2c_msg *rdwr_pa; 531 int i; 532 533 if (copy_from_user(&rdwr_arg, 534 (struct i2c_rdwr_ioctl_data32 __user *)arg, 535 sizeof(rdwr_arg))) 536 return -EFAULT; 537 538 if (rdwr_arg.nmsgs > I2C_RDWR_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS) 539 return -EINVAL; 540 541 rdwr_pa = kmalloc_array(rdwr_arg.nmsgs, sizeof(struct i2c_msg), 542 GFP_KERNEL); 543 if (!rdwr_pa) 544 return -ENOMEM; 545 546 p = compat_ptr(rdwr_arg.msgs); 547 for (i = 0; i < rdwr_arg.nmsgs; i++) { 548 struct i2c_msg32 umsg; 549 if (copy_from_user(&umsg, p + i, sizeof(umsg))) { 550 kfree(rdwr_pa); 551 return -EFAULT; 552 } 553 rdwr_pa[i] = (struct i2c_msg) { 554 .addr = umsg.addr, 555 .flags = umsg.flags, 556 .len = umsg.len, 557 .buf = compat_ptr(umsg.buf) 558 }; 559 } 560 561 return i2cdev_ioctl_rdwr(client, rdwr_arg.nmsgs, rdwr_pa); 562 } 563 case I2C_SMBUS: { 564 struct i2c_smbus_ioctl_data32 data32; 565 if (copy_from_user(&data32, 566 (void __user *) arg, 567 sizeof(data32))) 568 return -EFAULT; 569 return i2cdev_ioctl_smbus(client, data32.read_write, 570 data32.command, 571 data32.size, 572 compat_ptr(data32.data)); 573 } 574 default: 575 return i2cdev_ioctl(file, cmd, arg); 576 } 577 } 578 #else 579 #define compat_i2cdev_ioctl NULL 580 #endif 581 582 static int i2cdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 583 { 584 unsigned int minor = iminor(inode); 585 struct i2c_client *client; 586 struct i2c_adapter *adap; 587 588 adap = i2c_get_adapter(minor); 589 if (!adap) 590 return -ENODEV; 591 592 /* This creates an anonymous i2c_client, which may later be 593 * pointed to some address using I2C_SLAVE or I2C_SLAVE_FORCE. 594 * 595 * This client is ** NEVER REGISTERED ** with the driver model 596 * or I2C core code!! It just holds private copies of addressing 597 * information and maybe a PEC flag. 598 */ 599 client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL); 600 if (!client) { 601 i2c_put_adapter(adap); 602 return -ENOMEM; 603 } 604 snprintf(client->name, I2C_NAME_SIZE, "i2c-dev %d", adap->nr); 605 606 client->adapter = adap; 607 file->private_data = client; 608 609 return 0; 610 } 611 612 static int i2cdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 613 { 614 struct i2c_client *client = file->private_data; 615 616 i2c_put_adapter(client->adapter); 617 kfree(client); 618 file->private_data = NULL; 619 620 return 0; 621 } 622 623 static const struct file_operations i2cdev_fops = { 624 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 625 .llseek = no_llseek, 626 .read = i2cdev_read, 627 .write = i2cdev_write, 628 .unlocked_ioctl = i2cdev_ioctl, 629 .compat_ioctl = compat_i2cdev_ioctl, 630 .open = i2cdev_open, 631 .release = i2cdev_release, 632 }; 633 634 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 635 636 static struct class *i2c_dev_class; 637 638 static void i2cdev_dev_release(struct device *dev) 639 { 640 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; 641 642 i2c_dev = container_of(dev, struct i2c_dev, dev); 643 kfree(i2c_dev); 644 } 645 646 static int i2cdev_attach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy) 647 { 648 struct i2c_adapter *adap; 649 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; 650 int res; 651 652 if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type) 653 return 0; 654 adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); 655 656 i2c_dev = get_free_i2c_dev(adap); 657 if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev)) 658 return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev); 659 660 cdev_init(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2cdev_fops); 661 i2c_dev->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE; 662 663 device_initialize(&i2c_dev->dev); 664 i2c_dev->dev.devt = MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, adap->nr); 665 i2c_dev->dev.class = i2c_dev_class; 666 i2c_dev->dev.parent = &adap->dev; 667 i2c_dev->dev.release = i2cdev_dev_release; 668 dev_set_name(&i2c_dev->dev, "i2c-%d", adap->nr); 669 670 res = cdev_device_add(&i2c_dev->cdev, &i2c_dev->dev); 671 if (res) { 672 put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev, false); 673 return res; 674 } 675 676 pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] registered as minor %d\n", 677 adap->name, adap->nr); 678 return 0; 679 } 680 681 static int i2cdev_detach_adapter(struct device *dev, void *dummy) 682 { 683 struct i2c_adapter *adap; 684 struct i2c_dev *i2c_dev; 685 686 if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type) 687 return 0; 688 adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); 689 690 i2c_dev = i2c_dev_get_by_minor(adap->nr); 691 if (!i2c_dev) /* attach_adapter must have failed */ 692 return 0; 693 694 put_i2c_dev(i2c_dev, true); 695 696 pr_debug("i2c-dev: adapter [%s] unregistered\n", adap->name); 697 return 0; 698 } 699 700 static int i2cdev_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, 701 void *data) 702 { 703 struct device *dev = data; 704 705 switch (action) { 706 case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE: 707 return i2cdev_attach_adapter(dev, NULL); 708 case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE: 709 return i2cdev_detach_adapter(dev, NULL); 710 } 711 712 return 0; 713 } 714 715 static struct notifier_block i2cdev_notifier = { 716 .notifier_call = i2cdev_notifier_call, 717 }; 718 719 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ 720 721 /* 722 * module load/unload record keeping 723 */ 724 725 static int __init i2c_dev_init(void) 726 { 727 int res; 728 729 printk(KERN_INFO "i2c /dev entries driver\n"); 730 731 res = register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS, "i2c"); 732 if (res) 733 goto out; 734 735 i2c_dev_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "i2c-dev"); 736 if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev_class)) { 737 res = PTR_ERR(i2c_dev_class); 738 goto out_unreg_chrdev; 739 } 740 i2c_dev_class->dev_groups = i2c_groups; 741 742 /* Keep track of adapters which will be added or removed later */ 743 res = bus_register_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier); 744 if (res) 745 goto out_unreg_class; 746 747 /* Bind to already existing adapters right away */ 748 i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2cdev_attach_adapter); 749 750 return 0; 751 752 out_unreg_class: 753 class_destroy(i2c_dev_class); 754 out_unreg_chrdev: 755 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS); 756 out: 757 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Driver Initialisation failed\n", __FILE__); 758 return res; 759 } 760 761 static void __exit i2c_dev_exit(void) 762 { 763 bus_unregister_notifier(&i2c_bus_type, &i2cdev_notifier); 764 i2c_for_each_dev(NULL, i2cdev_detach_adapter); 765 class_destroy(i2c_dev_class); 766 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(I2C_MAJOR, 0), I2C_MINORS); 767 } 768 769 MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>"); 770 MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>"); 771 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C /dev entries driver"); 772 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 773 774 module_init(i2c_dev_init); 775 module_exit(i2c_dev_exit); 776