1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 * Linux I2C core SMBus and SMBus emulation code 4 * 5 * This file contains the SMBus functions which are always included in the I2C 6 * core because they can be emulated via I2C. SMBus specific extensions 7 * (e.g. smbalert) are handled in a separate i2c-smbus module. 8 * 9 * All SMBus-related things are written by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> 10 * SMBus 2.0 support by Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and 11 * Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> 12 */ 13 #include <linux/device.h> 14 #include <linux/err.h> 15 #include <linux/i2c.h> 16 #include <linux/i2c-smbus.h> 17 #include <linux/slab.h> 18 19 #include "i2c-core.h" 20 21 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS 22 #include <trace/events/smbus.h> 23 24 25 /* The SMBus parts */ 26 27 #define POLY (0x1070U << 3) 28 static u8 crc8(u16 data) 29 { 30 int i; 31 32 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { 33 if (data & 0x8000) 34 data = data ^ POLY; 35 data = data << 1; 36 } 37 return (u8)(data >> 8); 38 } 39 40 /* Incremental CRC8 over count bytes in the array pointed to by p */ 41 static u8 i2c_smbus_pec(u8 crc, u8 *p, size_t count) 42 { 43 int i; 44 45 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) 46 crc = crc8((crc ^ p[i]) << 8); 47 return crc; 48 } 49 50 /* Assume a 7-bit address, which is reasonable for SMBus */ 51 static u8 i2c_smbus_msg_pec(u8 pec, struct i2c_msg *msg) 52 { 53 /* The address will be sent first */ 54 u8 addr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg); 55 pec = i2c_smbus_pec(pec, &addr, 1); 56 57 /* The data buffer follows */ 58 return i2c_smbus_pec(pec, msg->buf, msg->len); 59 } 60 61 /* Used for write only transactions */ 62 static inline void i2c_smbus_add_pec(struct i2c_msg *msg) 63 { 64 msg->buf[msg->len] = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(0, msg); 65 msg->len++; 66 } 67 68 /* Return <0 on CRC error 69 If there was a write before this read (most cases) we need to take the 70 partial CRC from the write part into account. 71 Note that this function does modify the message (we need to decrease the 72 message length to hide the CRC byte from the caller). */ 73 static int i2c_smbus_check_pec(u8 cpec, struct i2c_msg *msg) 74 { 75 u8 rpec = msg->buf[--msg->len]; 76 cpec = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(cpec, msg); 77 78 if (rpec != cpec) { 79 pr_debug("Bad PEC 0x%02x vs. 0x%02x\n", 80 rpec, cpec); 81 return -EBADMSG; 82 } 83 return 0; 84 } 85 86 /** 87 * i2c_smbus_read_byte - SMBus "receive byte" protocol 88 * @client: Handle to slave device 89 * 90 * This executes the SMBus "receive byte" protocol, returning negative errno 91 * else the byte received from the device. 92 */ 93 s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(const struct i2c_client *client) 94 { 95 union i2c_smbus_data data; 96 int status; 97 98 status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, 99 I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0, 100 I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &data); 101 return (status < 0) ? status : data.byte; 102 } 103 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte); 104 105 /** 106 * i2c_smbus_write_byte - SMBus "send byte" protocol 107 * @client: Handle to slave device 108 * @value: Byte to be sent 109 * 110 * This executes the SMBus "send byte" protocol, returning negative errno 111 * else zero on success. 112 */ 113 s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 value) 114 { 115 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, 116 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, value, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, NULL); 117 } 118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte); 119 120 /** 121 * i2c_smbus_read_byte_data - SMBus "read byte" protocol 122 * @client: Handle to slave device 123 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave 124 * 125 * This executes the SMBus "read byte" protocol, returning negative errno 126 * else a data byte received from the device. 127 */ 128 s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command) 129 { 130 union i2c_smbus_data data; 131 int status; 132 133 status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, 134 I2C_SMBUS_READ, command, 135 I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data); 136 return (status < 0) ? status : data.byte; 137 } 138 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte_data); 139 140 /** 141 * i2c_smbus_write_byte_data - SMBus "write byte" protocol 142 * @client: Handle to slave device 143 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave 144 * @value: Byte being written 145 * 146 * This executes the SMBus "write byte" protocol, returning negative errno 147 * else zero on success. 148 */ 149 s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, 150 u8 value) 151 { 152 union i2c_smbus_data data; 153 data.byte = value; 154 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, 155 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command, 156 I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data); 157 } 158 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte_data); 159 160 /** 161 * i2c_smbus_read_word_data - SMBus "read word" protocol 162 * @client: Handle to slave device 163 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave 164 * 165 * This executes the SMBus "read word" protocol, returning negative errno 166 * else a 16-bit unsigned "word" received from the device. 167 */ 168 s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command) 169 { 170 union i2c_smbus_data data; 171 int status; 172 173 status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, 174 I2C_SMBUS_READ, command, 175 I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA, &data); 176 return (status < 0) ? status : data.word; 177 } 178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_word_data); 179 180 /** 181 * i2c_smbus_write_word_data - SMBus "write word" protocol 182 * @client: Handle to slave device 183 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave 184 * @value: 16-bit "word" being written 185 * 186 * This executes the SMBus "write word" protocol, returning negative errno 187 * else zero on success. 188 */ 189 s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, 190 u16 value) 191 { 192 union i2c_smbus_data data; 193 data.word = value; 194 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, 195 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command, 196 I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA, &data); 197 } 198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_word_data); 199 200 /** 201 * i2c_smbus_read_block_data - SMBus "block read" protocol 202 * @client: Handle to slave device 203 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave 204 * @values: Byte array into which data will be read; big enough to hold 205 * the data returned by the slave. SMBus allows at most 32 bytes. 206 * 207 * This executes the SMBus "block read" protocol, returning negative errno 208 * else the number of data bytes in the slave's response. 209 * 210 * Note that using this function requires that the client's adapter support 211 * the I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA functionality. Not all adapter drivers 212 * support this; its emulation through I2C messaging relies on a specific 213 * mechanism (I2C_M_RECV_LEN) which may not be implemented. 214 */ 215 s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, 216 u8 *values) 217 { 218 union i2c_smbus_data data; 219 int status; 220 221 status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, 222 I2C_SMBUS_READ, command, 223 I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA, &data); 224 if (status) 225 return status; 226 227 memcpy(values, &data.block[1], data.block[0]); 228 return data.block[0]; 229 } 230 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_block_data); 231 232 /** 233 * i2c_smbus_write_block_data - SMBus "block write" protocol 234 * @client: Handle to slave device 235 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave 236 * @length: Size of data block; SMBus allows at most 32 bytes 237 * @values: Byte array which will be written. 238 * 239 * This executes the SMBus "block write" protocol, returning negative errno 240 * else zero on success. 241 */ 242 s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, 243 u8 length, const u8 *values) 244 { 245 union i2c_smbus_data data; 246 247 if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) 248 length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; 249 data.block[0] = length; 250 memcpy(&data.block[1], values, length); 251 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, 252 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command, 253 I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA, &data); 254 } 255 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_block_data); 256 257 /* Returns the number of read bytes */ 258 s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, 259 u8 length, u8 *values) 260 { 261 union i2c_smbus_data data; 262 int status; 263 264 if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) 265 length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; 266 data.block[0] = length; 267 status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, 268 I2C_SMBUS_READ, command, 269 I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA, &data); 270 if (status < 0) 271 return status; 272 273 memcpy(values, &data.block[1], data.block[0]); 274 return data.block[0]; 275 } 276 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data); 277 278 s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, 279 u8 length, const u8 *values) 280 { 281 union i2c_smbus_data data; 282 283 if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) 284 length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; 285 data.block[0] = length; 286 memcpy(data.block + 1, values, length); 287 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, 288 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command, 289 I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA, &data); 290 } 291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data); 292 293 static void i2c_smbus_try_get_dmabuf(struct i2c_msg *msg, u8 init_val) 294 { 295 bool is_read = msg->flags & I2C_M_RD; 296 unsigned char *dma_buf; 297 298 dma_buf = kzalloc(I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + (is_read ? 2 : 3), GFP_KERNEL); 299 if (!dma_buf) 300 return; 301 302 msg->buf = dma_buf; 303 msg->flags |= I2C_M_DMA_SAFE; 304 305 if (init_val) 306 msg->buf[0] = init_val; 307 } 308 309 /* 310 * Simulate a SMBus command using the I2C protocol. 311 * No checking of parameters is done! 312 */ 313 static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, 314 unsigned short flags, 315 char read_write, u8 command, int size, 316 union i2c_smbus_data *data) 317 { 318 /* 319 * So we need to generate a series of msgs. In the case of writing, we 320 * need to use only one message; when reading, we need two. We 321 * initialize most things with sane defaults, to keep the code below 322 * somewhat simpler. 323 */ 324 unsigned char msgbuf0[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+3]; 325 unsigned char msgbuf1[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+2]; 326 int nmsgs = read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ ? 2 : 1; 327 u8 partial_pec = 0; 328 int status; 329 struct i2c_msg msg[2] = { 330 { 331 .addr = addr, 332 .flags = flags, 333 .len = 1, 334 .buf = msgbuf0, 335 }, { 336 .addr = addr, 337 .flags = flags | I2C_M_RD, 338 .len = 0, 339 .buf = msgbuf1, 340 }, 341 }; 342 bool wants_pec = ((flags & I2C_CLIENT_PEC) && size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK 343 && size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA); 344 345 msgbuf0[0] = command; 346 switch (size) { 347 case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK: 348 msg[0].len = 0; 349 /* Special case: The read/write field is used as data */ 350 msg[0].flags = flags | (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ ? 351 I2C_M_RD : 0); 352 nmsgs = 1; 353 break; 354 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE: 355 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) { 356 /* Special case: only a read! */ 357 msg[0].flags = I2C_M_RD | flags; 358 nmsgs = 1; 359 } 360 break; 361 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA: 362 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) 363 msg[1].len = 1; 364 else { 365 msg[0].len = 2; 366 msgbuf0[1] = data->byte; 367 } 368 break; 369 case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA: 370 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) 371 msg[1].len = 2; 372 else { 373 msg[0].len = 3; 374 msgbuf0[1] = data->word & 0xff; 375 msgbuf0[2] = data->word >> 8; 376 } 377 break; 378 case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL: 379 nmsgs = 2; /* Special case */ 380 read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ; 381 msg[0].len = 3; 382 msg[1].len = 2; 383 msgbuf0[1] = data->word & 0xff; 384 msgbuf0[2] = data->word >> 8; 385 break; 386 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA: 387 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) { 388 msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RECV_LEN; 389 msg[1].len = 1; /* block length will be added by 390 the underlying bus driver */ 391 i2c_smbus_try_get_dmabuf(&msg[1], 0); 392 } else { 393 msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 2; 394 if (msg[0].len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2) { 395 dev_err(&adapter->dev, 396 "Invalid block write size %d\n", 397 data->block[0]); 398 return -EINVAL; 399 } 400 401 i2c_smbus_try_get_dmabuf(&msg[0], command); 402 memcpy(msg[0].buf + 1, data->block, msg[0].len - 1); 403 } 404 break; 405 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL: 406 nmsgs = 2; /* Another special case */ 407 read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ; 408 if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) { 409 dev_err(&adapter->dev, 410 "Invalid block write size %d\n", 411 data->block[0]); 412 return -EINVAL; 413 } 414 415 msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 2; 416 i2c_smbus_try_get_dmabuf(&msg[0], command); 417 memcpy(msg[0].buf + 1, data->block, msg[0].len - 1); 418 419 msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RECV_LEN; 420 msg[1].len = 1; /* block length will be added by 421 the underlying bus driver */ 422 i2c_smbus_try_get_dmabuf(&msg[1], 0); 423 break; 424 case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA: 425 if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) { 426 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Invalid block %s size %d\n", 427 read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ ? "read" : "write", 428 data->block[0]); 429 return -EINVAL; 430 } 431 432 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) { 433 msg[1].len = data->block[0]; 434 i2c_smbus_try_get_dmabuf(&msg[1], 0); 435 } else { 436 msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 1; 437 438 i2c_smbus_try_get_dmabuf(&msg[0], command); 439 memcpy(msg[0].buf + 1, data->block + 1, data->block[0]); 440 } 441 break; 442 default: 443 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Unsupported transaction %d\n", size); 444 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 445 } 446 447 if (wants_pec) { 448 /* Compute PEC if first message is a write */ 449 if (!(msg[0].flags & I2C_M_RD)) { 450 if (nmsgs == 1) /* Write only */ 451 i2c_smbus_add_pec(&msg[0]); 452 else /* Write followed by read */ 453 partial_pec = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(0, &msg[0]); 454 } 455 /* Ask for PEC if last message is a read */ 456 if (msg[nmsgs - 1].flags & I2C_M_RD) 457 msg[nmsgs - 1].len++; 458 } 459 460 status = __i2c_transfer(adapter, msg, nmsgs); 461 if (status < 0) 462 goto cleanup; 463 if (status != nmsgs) { 464 status = -EIO; 465 goto cleanup; 466 } 467 status = 0; 468 469 /* Check PEC if last message is a read */ 470 if (wants_pec && (msg[nmsgs - 1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) { 471 status = i2c_smbus_check_pec(partial_pec, &msg[nmsgs - 1]); 472 if (status < 0) 473 goto cleanup; 474 } 475 476 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) 477 switch (size) { 478 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE: 479 data->byte = msgbuf0[0]; 480 break; 481 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA: 482 data->byte = msgbuf1[0]; 483 break; 484 case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA: 485 case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL: 486 data->word = msgbuf1[0] | (msgbuf1[1] << 8); 487 break; 488 case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA: 489 memcpy(data->block + 1, msg[1].buf, data->block[0]); 490 break; 491 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA: 492 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL: 493 if (msg[1].buf[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) { 494 dev_err(&adapter->dev, 495 "Invalid block size returned: %d\n", 496 msg[1].buf[0]); 497 status = -EPROTO; 498 goto cleanup; 499 } 500 memcpy(data->block, msg[1].buf, msg[1].buf[0] + 1); 501 break; 502 } 503 504 cleanup: 505 if (msg[0].flags & I2C_M_DMA_SAFE) 506 kfree(msg[0].buf); 507 if (msg[1].flags & I2C_M_DMA_SAFE) 508 kfree(msg[1].buf); 509 510 return status; 511 } 512 513 /** 514 * i2c_smbus_xfer - execute SMBus protocol operations 515 * @adapter: Handle to I2C bus 516 * @addr: Address of SMBus slave on that bus 517 * @flags: I2C_CLIENT_* flags (usually zero or I2C_CLIENT_PEC) 518 * @read_write: I2C_SMBUS_READ or I2C_SMBUS_WRITE 519 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave, for protocols which use such bytes 520 * @protocol: SMBus protocol operation to execute, such as I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL 521 * @data: Data to be read or written 522 * 523 * This executes an SMBus protocol operation, and returns a negative 524 * errno code else zero on success. 525 */ 526 s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, 527 unsigned short flags, char read_write, 528 u8 command, int protocol, union i2c_smbus_data *data) 529 { 530 s32 res; 531 532 res = __i2c_lock_bus_helper(adapter); 533 if (res) 534 return res; 535 536 res = __i2c_smbus_xfer(adapter, addr, flags, read_write, 537 command, protocol, data); 538 i2c_unlock_bus(adapter, I2C_LOCK_SEGMENT); 539 540 return res; 541 } 542 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_xfer); 543 544 s32 __i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, 545 unsigned short flags, char read_write, 546 u8 command, int protocol, union i2c_smbus_data *data) 547 { 548 int (*xfer_func)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr, 549 unsigned short flags, char read_write, 550 u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data); 551 unsigned long orig_jiffies; 552 int try; 553 s32 res; 554 555 res = __i2c_check_suspended(adapter); 556 if (res) 557 return res; 558 559 /* If enabled, the following two tracepoints are conditional on 560 * read_write and protocol. 561 */ 562 trace_smbus_write(adapter, addr, flags, read_write, 563 command, protocol, data); 564 trace_smbus_read(adapter, addr, flags, read_write, 565 command, protocol); 566 567 flags &= I2C_M_TEN | I2C_CLIENT_PEC | I2C_CLIENT_SCCB; 568 569 xfer_func = adapter->algo->smbus_xfer; 570 if (i2c_in_atomic_xfer_mode()) { 571 if (adapter->algo->smbus_xfer_atomic) 572 xfer_func = adapter->algo->smbus_xfer_atomic; 573 else if (adapter->algo->master_xfer_atomic) 574 xfer_func = NULL; /* fallback to I2C emulation */ 575 } 576 577 if (xfer_func) { 578 /* Retry automatically on arbitration loss */ 579 orig_jiffies = jiffies; 580 for (res = 0, try = 0; try <= adapter->retries; try++) { 581 res = xfer_func(adapter, addr, flags, read_write, 582 command, protocol, data); 583 if (res != -EAGAIN) 584 break; 585 if (time_after(jiffies, 586 orig_jiffies + adapter->timeout)) 587 break; 588 } 589 590 if (res != -EOPNOTSUPP || !adapter->algo->master_xfer) 591 goto trace; 592 /* 593 * Fall back to i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated if the adapter doesn't 594 * implement native support for the SMBus operation. 595 */ 596 } 597 598 res = i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(adapter, addr, flags, read_write, 599 command, protocol, data); 600 601 trace: 602 /* If enabled, the reply tracepoint is conditional on read_write. */ 603 trace_smbus_reply(adapter, addr, flags, read_write, 604 command, protocol, data, res); 605 trace_smbus_result(adapter, addr, flags, read_write, 606 command, protocol, res); 607 608 return res; 609 } 610 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__i2c_smbus_xfer); 611 612 /** 613 * i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data_or_emulated - read block or emulate 614 * @client: Handle to slave device 615 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave 616 * @length: Size of data block; SMBus allows at most I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX bytes 617 * @values: Byte array into which data will be read; big enough to hold 618 * the data returned by the slave. SMBus allows at most 619 * I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX bytes. 620 * 621 * This executes the SMBus "block read" protocol if supported by the adapter. 622 * If block read is not supported, it emulates it using either word or byte 623 * read protocols depending on availability. 624 * 625 * The addresses of the I2C slave device that are accessed with this function 626 * must be mapped to a linear region, so that a block read will have the same 627 * effect as a byte read. Before using this function you must double-check 628 * if the I2C slave does support exchanging a block transfer with a byte 629 * transfer. 630 */ 631 s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data_or_emulated(const struct i2c_client *client, 632 u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values) 633 { 634 u8 i = 0; 635 int status; 636 637 if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) 638 length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; 639 640 if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) 641 return i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, command, length, values); 642 643 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA)) 644 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 645 646 if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA)) { 647 while ((i + 2) <= length) { 648 status = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, command + i); 649 if (status < 0) 650 return status; 651 values[i] = status & 0xff; 652 values[i + 1] = status >> 8; 653 i += 2; 654 } 655 } 656 657 while (i < length) { 658 status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, command + i); 659 if (status < 0) 660 return status; 661 values[i] = status; 662 i++; 663 } 664 665 return i; 666 } 667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data_or_emulated); 668 669 /** 670 * i2c_new_smbus_alert_device - get ara client for SMBus alert support 671 * @adapter: the target adapter 672 * @setup: setup data for the SMBus alert handler 673 * Context: can sleep 674 * 675 * Setup handling of the SMBus alert protocol on a given I2C bus segment. 676 * 677 * Handling can be done either through our IRQ handler, or by the 678 * adapter (from its handler, periodic polling, or whatever). 679 * 680 * This returns the ara client, which should be saved for later use with 681 * i2c_handle_smbus_alert() and ultimately i2c_unregister_device(); or an 682 * ERRPTR to indicate an error. 683 */ 684 struct i2c_client *i2c_new_smbus_alert_device(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, 685 struct i2c_smbus_alert_setup *setup) 686 { 687 struct i2c_board_info ara_board_info = { 688 I2C_BOARD_INFO("smbus_alert", 0x0c), 689 .platform_data = setup, 690 }; 691 692 return i2c_new_client_device(adapter, &ara_board_info); 693 } 694 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_smbus_alert_device); 695 696 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SMBUS) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) 697 int of_i2c_setup_smbus_alert(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) 698 { 699 int irq; 700 701 irq = of_property_match_string(adapter->dev.of_node, "interrupt-names", 702 "smbus_alert"); 703 if (irq == -EINVAL || irq == -ENODATA) 704 return 0; 705 else if (irq < 0) 706 return irq; 707 708 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(i2c_new_smbus_alert_device(adapter, NULL)); 709 } 710 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i2c_setup_smbus_alert); 711 #endif 712