xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-of.c (revision c71bb9f8)
1 /*
2  * Linux I2C core OF support code
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
5  * based on a previous patch from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2013, 2018 Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
11  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
12  * any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <dt-bindings/i2c/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/i2c.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_device.h>
22 
23 #include "i2c-core.h"
24 
25 int of_i2c_get_board_info(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node,
26 			  struct i2c_board_info *info)
27 {
28 	u32 addr;
29 	int ret;
30 
31 	memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
32 
33 	if (of_modalias_node(node, info->type, sizeof(info->type)) < 0) {
34 		dev_err(dev, "of_i2c: modalias failure on %pOF\n", node);
35 		return -EINVAL;
36 	}
37 
38 	ret = of_property_read_u32(node, "reg", &addr);
39 	if (ret) {
40 		dev_err(dev, "of_i2c: invalid reg on %pOF\n", node);
41 		return ret;
42 	}
43 
44 	if (addr & I2C_TEN_BIT_ADDRESS) {
45 		addr &= ~I2C_TEN_BIT_ADDRESS;
46 		info->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_TEN;
47 	}
48 
49 	if (addr & I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS) {
50 		addr &= ~I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS;
51 		info->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_SLAVE;
52 	}
53 
54 	info->addr = addr;
55 	info->of_node = node;
56 
57 	if (of_property_read_bool(node, "host-notify"))
58 		info->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_HOST_NOTIFY;
59 
60 	if (of_get_property(node, "wakeup-source", NULL))
61 		info->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_WAKE;
62 
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i2c_get_board_info);
66 
67 static struct i2c_client *of_i2c_register_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
68 						 struct device_node *node)
69 {
70 	struct i2c_client *client;
71 	struct i2c_board_info info;
72 	int ret;
73 
74 	dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: register %pOF\n", node);
75 
76 	ret = of_i2c_get_board_info(&adap->dev, node, &info);
77 	if (ret)
78 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
79 
80 	client = i2c_new_device(adap, &info);
81 	if (!client) {
82 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: Failure registering %pOF\n", node);
83 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
84 	}
85 	return client;
86 }
87 
88 void of_i2c_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
89 {
90 	struct device_node *bus, *node;
91 	struct i2c_client *client;
92 
93 	/* Only register child devices if the adapter has a node pointer set */
94 	if (!adap->dev.of_node)
95 		return;
96 
97 	dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: walking child nodes\n");
98 
99 	bus = of_get_child_by_name(adap->dev.of_node, "i2c-bus");
100 	if (!bus)
101 		bus = of_node_get(adap->dev.of_node);
102 
103 	for_each_available_child_of_node(bus, node) {
104 		if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(node, OF_POPULATED))
105 			continue;
106 
107 		client = of_i2c_register_device(adap, node);
108 		if (IS_ERR(client)) {
109 			dev_err(&adap->dev,
110 				 "Failed to create I2C device for %pOF\n",
111 				 node);
112 			of_node_clear_flag(node, OF_POPULATED);
113 		}
114 	}
115 
116 	of_node_put(bus);
117 }
118 
119 static int of_dev_node_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
120 {
121 	return dev->of_node == data;
122 }
123 
124 static int of_dev_or_parent_node_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
125 {
126 	if (dev->of_node == data)
127 		return 1;
128 
129 	if (dev->parent)
130 		return dev->parent->of_node == data;
131 
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 /* must call put_device() when done with returned i2c_client device */
136 struct i2c_client *of_find_i2c_device_by_node(struct device_node *node)
137 {
138 	struct device *dev;
139 	struct i2c_client *client;
140 
141 	dev = bus_find_device(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, node, of_dev_node_match);
142 	if (!dev)
143 		return NULL;
144 
145 	client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
146 	if (!client)
147 		put_device(dev);
148 
149 	return client;
150 }
151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_i2c_device_by_node);
152 
153 /* must call put_device() when done with returned i2c_adapter device */
154 struct i2c_adapter *of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node)
155 {
156 	struct device *dev;
157 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
158 
159 	dev = bus_find_device(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, node,
160 			      of_dev_or_parent_node_match);
161 	if (!dev)
162 		return NULL;
163 
164 	adapter = i2c_verify_adapter(dev);
165 	if (!adapter)
166 		put_device(dev);
167 
168 	return adapter;
169 }
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node);
171 
172 /* must call i2c_put_adapter() when done with returned i2c_adapter device */
173 struct i2c_adapter *of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node)
174 {
175 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
176 
177 	adapter = of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(node);
178 	if (!adapter)
179 		return NULL;
180 
181 	if (!try_module_get(adapter->owner)) {
182 		put_device(&adapter->dev);
183 		adapter = NULL;
184 	}
185 
186 	return adapter;
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node);
189 
190 static const struct of_device_id*
191 i2c_of_match_device_sysfs(const struct of_device_id *matches,
192 				  struct i2c_client *client)
193 {
194 	const char *name;
195 
196 	for (; matches->compatible[0]; matches++) {
197 		/*
198 		 * Adding devices through the i2c sysfs interface provides us
199 		 * a string to match which may be compatible with the device
200 		 * tree compatible strings, however with no actual of_node the
201 		 * of_match_device() will not match
202 		 */
203 		if (sysfs_streq(client->name, matches->compatible))
204 			return matches;
205 
206 		name = strchr(matches->compatible, ',');
207 		if (!name)
208 			name = matches->compatible;
209 		else
210 			name++;
211 
212 		if (sysfs_streq(client->name, name))
213 			return matches;
214 	}
215 
216 	return NULL;
217 }
218 
219 const struct of_device_id
220 *i2c_of_match_device(const struct of_device_id *matches,
221 		     struct i2c_client *client)
222 {
223 	const struct of_device_id *match;
224 
225 	if (!(client && matches))
226 		return NULL;
227 
228 	match = of_match_device(matches, &client->dev);
229 	if (match)
230 		return match;
231 
232 	return i2c_of_match_device_sysfs(matches, client);
233 }
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_of_match_device);
235 
236 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC)
237 static int of_i2c_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
238 			 void *arg)
239 {
240 	struct of_reconfig_data *rd = arg;
241 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
242 	struct i2c_client *client;
243 
244 	switch (of_reconfig_get_state_change(action, rd)) {
245 	case OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_ADD:
246 		adap = of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(rd->dn->parent);
247 		if (adap == NULL)
248 			return NOTIFY_OK;	/* not for us */
249 
250 		if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED)) {
251 			put_device(&adap->dev);
252 			return NOTIFY_OK;
253 		}
254 
255 		client = of_i2c_register_device(adap, rd->dn);
256 		put_device(&adap->dev);
257 
258 		if (IS_ERR(client)) {
259 			dev_err(&adap->dev, "failed to create client for '%pOF'\n",
260 				 rd->dn);
261 			of_node_clear_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED);
262 			return notifier_from_errno(PTR_ERR(client));
263 		}
264 		break;
265 	case OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_REMOVE:
266 		/* already depopulated? */
267 		if (!of_node_check_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED))
268 			return NOTIFY_OK;
269 
270 		/* find our device by node */
271 		client = of_find_i2c_device_by_node(rd->dn);
272 		if (client == NULL)
273 			return NOTIFY_OK;	/* no? not meant for us */
274 
275 		/* unregister takes one ref away */
276 		i2c_unregister_device(client);
277 
278 		/* and put the reference of the find */
279 		put_device(&client->dev);
280 		break;
281 	}
282 
283 	return NOTIFY_OK;
284 }
285 
286 struct notifier_block i2c_of_notifier = {
287 	.notifier_call = of_i2c_notify,
288 };
289 #endif /* CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC */
290