xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c (revision 9cfc5c90)
1 /*
2  * i2c-xiic.c
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Xilinx Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Intel Corporation
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *
16  * This code was implemented by Mocean Laboratories AB when porting linux
17  * to the automotive development board Russellville. The copyright holder
18  * as seen in the header is Intel corporation.
19  * Mocean Laboratories forked off the GNU/Linux platform work into a
20  * separate company called Pelagicore AB, which committed the code to the
21  * kernel.
22  */
23 
24 /* Supports:
25  * Xilinx IIC
26  */
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/err.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/i2c.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/wait.h>
36 #include <linux/i2c-xiic.h>
37 #include <linux/io.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/of.h>
40 
41 #define DRIVER_NAME "xiic-i2c"
42 
43 enum xilinx_i2c_state {
44 	STATE_DONE,
45 	STATE_ERROR,
46 	STATE_START
47 };
48 
49 enum xiic_endian {
50 	LITTLE,
51 	BIG
52 };
53 
54 /**
55  * struct xiic_i2c - Internal representation of the XIIC I2C bus
56  * @base:	Memory base of the HW registers
57  * @wait:	Wait queue for callers
58  * @adap:	Kernel adapter representation
59  * @tx_msg:	Messages from above to be sent
60  * @lock:	Mutual exclusion
61  * @tx_pos:	Current pos in TX message
62  * @nmsgs:	Number of messages in tx_msg
63  * @state:	See STATE_
64  * @rx_msg:	Current RX message
65  * @rx_pos:	Position within current RX message
66  * @endianness: big/little-endian byte order
67  */
68 struct xiic_i2c {
69 	void __iomem		*base;
70 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
71 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
72 	struct i2c_msg		*tx_msg;
73 	spinlock_t		lock;
74 	unsigned int		tx_pos;
75 	unsigned int		nmsgs;
76 	enum xilinx_i2c_state	state;
77 	struct i2c_msg		*rx_msg;
78 	int			rx_pos;
79 	enum xiic_endian	endianness;
80 };
81 
82 
83 #define XIIC_MSB_OFFSET 0
84 #define XIIC_REG_OFFSET (0x100+XIIC_MSB_OFFSET)
85 
86 /*
87  * Register offsets in bytes from RegisterBase. Three is added to the
88  * base offset to access LSB (IBM style) of the word
89  */
90 #define XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET   (0x00+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Control Register   */
91 #define XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET   (0x04+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Status Register    */
92 #define XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET  (0x08+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Tx Register   */
93 #define XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET  (0x0C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Rx Register   */
94 #define XIIC_ADR_REG_OFFSET  (0x10+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Address Register   */
95 #define XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x14+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Tx FIFO Occupancy  */
96 #define XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x18+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Occupancy  */
97 #define XIIC_TBA_REG_OFFSET  (0x1C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* 10 Bit Address reg */
98 #define XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET  (0x20+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Depth reg  */
99 #define XIIC_GPO_REG_OFFSET  (0x24+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Output Register    */
100 
101 /* Control Register masks */
102 #define XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK        0x01	/* Device enable = 1      */
103 #define XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK        0x02	/* Transmit FIFO reset=1  */
104 #define XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK                 0x04	/* Master starts Txing=1  */
105 #define XIIC_CR_DIR_IS_TX_MASK            0x08	/* Dir of tx. Txing=1     */
106 #define XIIC_CR_NO_ACK_MASK               0x10	/* Tx Ack. NO ack = 1     */
107 #define XIIC_CR_REPEATED_START_MASK       0x20	/* Repeated start = 1     */
108 #define XIIC_CR_GENERAL_CALL_MASK         0x40	/* Gen Call enabled = 1   */
109 
110 /* Status Register masks */
111 #define XIIC_SR_GEN_CALL_MASK             0x01	/* 1=a mstr issued a GC   */
112 #define XIIC_SR_ADDR_AS_SLAVE_MASK        0x02	/* 1=when addr as slave   */
113 #define XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK             0x04	/* 1 = bus is busy        */
114 #define XIIC_SR_MSTR_RDING_SLAVE_MASK     0x08	/* 1=Dir: mstr <-- slave  */
115 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x10	/* 1 = Tx FIFO full       */
116 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x20	/* 1 = Rx FIFO full       */
117 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x40	/* 1 = Rx FIFO empty      */
118 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x80	/* 1 = Tx FIFO empty      */
119 
120 /* Interrupt Status Register masks    Interrupt occurs when...       */
121 #define XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK           0x01	/* 1 = arbitration lost   */
122 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK           0x02	/* 1=Tx error/msg complete */
123 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK           0x04	/* 1 = Tx FIFO/reg empty  */
124 #define XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK            0x08	/* 1=Rx FIFO/reg=OCY level */
125 #define XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK                0x10	/* 1 = Bus not busy       */
126 #define XIIC_INTR_AAS_MASK                0x20	/* 1 = when addr as slave */
127 #define XIIC_INTR_NAAS_MASK               0x40	/* 1 = not addr as slave  */
128 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK            0x80	/* 1 = TX FIFO half empty */
129 
130 /* The following constants specify the depth of the FIFOs */
131 #define IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Rx fifo capacity               */
132 #define IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Tx fifo capacity               */
133 
134 /* The following constants specify groups of interrupts that are typically
135  * enabled or disables at the same time
136  */
137 #define XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS                           \
138 (XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)
139 
140 #define XIIC_TX_RX_INTERRUPTS (XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS)
141 
142 /* The following constants are used with the following macros to specify the
143  * operation, a read or write operation.
144  */
145 #define XIIC_READ_OPERATION  1
146 #define XIIC_WRITE_OPERATION 0
147 
148 /*
149  * Tx Fifo upper bit masks.
150  */
151 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK            0x0100 /* 1 = Set dynamic start */
152 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK             0x0200 /* 1 = Set dynamic stop */
153 
154 /*
155  * The following constants define the register offsets for the Interrupt
156  * registers. There are some holes in the memory map for reserved addresses
157  * to allow other registers to be added and still match the memory map of the
158  * interrupt controller registers
159  */
160 #define XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET    0x1C /* Device Global Interrupt Enable Register */
161 #define XIIC_IISR_OFFSET     0x20 /* Interrupt Status Register */
162 #define XIIC_IIER_OFFSET     0x28 /* Interrupt Enable Register */
163 #define XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET   0x40 /* Reset Register */
164 
165 #define XIIC_RESET_MASK             0xAUL
166 
167 /*
168  * The following constant is used for the device global interrupt enable
169  * register, to enable all interrupts for the device, this is the only bit
170  * in the register
171  */
172 #define XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK      0x80000000UL
173 
174 #define xiic_tx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->tx_msg->len - (i2c)->tx_pos)
175 #define xiic_rx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->rx_msg->len - (i2c)->rx_pos)
176 
177 static void xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
178 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
179 
180 /*
181  * For the register read and write functions, a little-endian and big-endian
182  * version are necessary. Endianness is detected during the probe function.
183  * Only the least significant byte [doublet] of the register are ever
184  * accessed. This requires an offset of 3 [2] from the base address for
185  * big-endian systems.
186  */
187 
188 static inline void xiic_setreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
189 {
190 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
191 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg);
192 	else
193 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg + 3);
194 }
195 
196 static inline u8 xiic_getreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
197 {
198 	u8 ret;
199 
200 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
201 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg);
202 	else
203 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg + 3);
204 	return ret;
205 }
206 
207 static inline void xiic_setreg16(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u16 value)
208 {
209 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
210 		iowrite16(value, i2c->base + reg);
211 	else
212 		iowrite16be(value, i2c->base + reg + 2);
213 }
214 
215 static inline void xiic_setreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, int value)
216 {
217 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
218 		iowrite32(value, i2c->base + reg);
219 	else
220 		iowrite32be(value, i2c->base + reg);
221 }
222 
223 static inline int xiic_getreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
224 {
225 	u32 ret;
226 
227 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
228 		ret = ioread32(i2c->base + reg);
229 	else
230 		ret = ioread32be(i2c->base + reg);
231 	return ret;
232 }
233 
234 static inline void xiic_irq_dis(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
235 {
236 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
237 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier & ~mask);
238 }
239 
240 static inline void xiic_irq_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
241 {
242 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
243 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier | mask);
244 }
245 
246 static inline void xiic_irq_clr(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
247 {
248 	u32 isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
249 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, isr & mask);
250 }
251 
252 static inline void xiic_irq_clr_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
253 {
254 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, mask);
255 	xiic_irq_en(i2c, mask);
256 }
257 
258 static void xiic_clear_rx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
259 {
260 	u8 sr;
261 	for (sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
262 		!(sr & XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK);
263 		sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET))
264 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
265 }
266 
267 static void xiic_reinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
268 {
269 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
270 
271 	/* Set receive Fifo depth to maximum (zero based). */
272 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1);
273 
274 	/* Reset Tx Fifo. */
275 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
276 
277 	/* Enable IIC Device, remove Tx Fifo reset & disable general call. */
278 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
279 
280 	/* make sure RX fifo is empty */
281 	xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
282 
283 	/* Enable interrupts */
284 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);
285 
286 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK);
287 }
288 
289 static void xiic_deinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
290 {
291 	u8 cr;
292 
293 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
294 
295 	/* Disable IIC Device. */
296 	cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
297 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr & ~XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
298 }
299 
300 static void xiic_read_rx(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
301 {
302 	u8 bytes_in_fifo;
303 	int i;
304 
305 	bytes_in_fifo = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET) + 1;
306 
307 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
308 		"%s entry, bytes in fifo: %d, msg: %d, SR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
309 		__func__, bytes_in_fifo, xiic_rx_space(i2c),
310 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
311 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
312 
313 	if (bytes_in_fifo > xiic_rx_space(i2c))
314 		bytes_in_fifo = xiic_rx_space(i2c);
315 
316 	for (i = 0; i < bytes_in_fifo; i++)
317 		i2c->rx_msg->buf[i2c->rx_pos++] =
318 			xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
319 
320 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET,
321 		(xiic_rx_space(i2c) > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH) ?
322 		IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1 :  xiic_rx_space(i2c) - 1);
323 }
324 
325 static int xiic_tx_fifo_space(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
326 {
327 	/* return the actual space left in the FIFO */
328 	return IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH - xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET) - 1;
329 }
330 
331 static void xiic_fill_tx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
332 {
333 	u8 fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
334 	int len = xiic_tx_space(i2c);
335 
336 	len = (len > fifo_space) ? fifo_space : len;
337 
338 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, len: %d, fifo space: %d\n",
339 		__func__, len, fifo_space);
340 
341 	while (len--) {
342 		u16 data = i2c->tx_msg->buf[i2c->tx_pos++];
343 		if ((xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1)) {
344 			/* last message in transfer -> STOP */
345 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
346 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s TX STOP\n", __func__);
347 		}
348 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
349 	}
350 }
351 
352 static void xiic_wakeup(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int code)
353 {
354 	i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
355 	i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
356 	i2c->nmsgs = 0;
357 	i2c->state = code;
358 	wake_up(&i2c->wait);
359 }
360 
361 static irqreturn_t xiic_process(int irq, void *dev_id)
362 {
363 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
364 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
365 	u32 clr = 0;
366 
367 	/* Get the interrupt Status from the IPIF. There is no clearing of
368 	 * interrupts in the IPIF. Interrupts must be cleared at the source.
369 	 * To find which interrupts are pending; AND interrupts pending with
370 	 * interrupts masked.
371 	 */
372 	spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
373 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
374 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
375 	pend = isr & ier;
376 
377 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: IER: 0x%x, ISR: 0x%x, pend: 0x%x\n",
378 		__func__, ier, isr, pend);
379 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: SR: 0x%x, msg: %p, nmsgs: %d\n",
380 		__func__, xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
381 		i2c->tx_msg, i2c->nmsgs);
382 
383 
384 	/* Service requesting interrupt */
385 	if ((pend & XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK) ||
386 		((pend & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK) &&
387 		!(pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK))) {
388 		/* bus arbritration lost, or...
389 		 * Transmit error _OR_ RX completed
390 		 * if this happens when RX_FULL is not set
391 		 * this is probably a TX error
392 		 */
393 
394 		dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s error\n", __func__);
395 
396 		/* dynamic mode seem to suffer from problems if we just flushes
397 		 * fifos and the next message is a TX with len 0 (only addr)
398 		 * reset the IP instead of just flush fifos
399 		 */
400 		xiic_reinit(i2c);
401 
402 		if (i2c->rx_msg)
403 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
404 		if (i2c->tx_msg)
405 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
406 	}
407 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK) {
408 		/* Receive register/FIFO is full */
409 
410 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK;
411 		if (!i2c->rx_msg) {
412 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
413 				"%s unexpexted RX IRQ\n", __func__);
414 			xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
415 			goto out;
416 		}
417 
418 		xiic_read_rx(i2c);
419 		if (xiic_rx_space(i2c) == 0) {
420 			/* this is the last part of the message */
421 			i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
422 
423 			/* also clear TX error if there (RX complete) */
424 			clr |= (isr & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
425 
426 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
427 				"%s end of message, nmsgs: %d\n",
428 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
429 
430 			/* send next message if this wasn't the last,
431 			 * otherwise the transfer will be finialise when
432 			 * receiving the bus not busy interrupt
433 			 */
434 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
435 				i2c->nmsgs--;
436 				i2c->tx_msg++;
437 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
438 					"%s will start next...\n", __func__);
439 
440 				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
441 			}
442 		}
443 	}
444 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK) {
445 		/* IIC bus has transitioned to not busy */
446 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK;
447 
448 		/* The bus is not busy, disable BusNotBusy interrupt */
449 		xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
450 
451 		if (!i2c->tx_msg)
452 			goto out;
453 
454 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && !i2c->rx_msg &&
455 			xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0)
456 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_DONE);
457 		else
458 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
459 	}
460 	if (pend & (XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)) {
461 		/* Transmit register/FIFO is empty or ½ empty */
462 
463 		clr |= (pend &
464 			(XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK));
465 
466 		if (!i2c->tx_msg) {
467 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
468 				"%s unexpexted TX IRQ\n", __func__);
469 			goto out;
470 		}
471 
472 		xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
473 
474 		/* current message sent and there is space in the fifo */
475 		if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c) >= 2) {
476 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
477 				"%s end of message sent, nmsgs: %d\n",
478 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
479 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
480 				i2c->nmsgs--;
481 				i2c->tx_msg++;
482 				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
483 			} else {
484 				xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
485 
486 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
487 					"%s Got TX IRQ but no more to do...\n",
488 					__func__);
489 			}
490 		} else if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1))
491 			/* current frame is sent and is last,
492 			 * make sure to disable tx half
493 			 */
494 			xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
495 	}
496 out:
497 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s clr: 0x%x\n", __func__, clr);
498 
499 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, clr);
500 	spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
501 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
502 }
503 
504 static int xiic_bus_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
505 {
506 	u8 sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
507 
508 	return (sr & XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK) ? -EBUSY : 0;
509 }
510 
511 static int xiic_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
512 {
513 	int tries = 3;
514 	int err;
515 
516 	if (i2c->tx_msg)
517 		return -EBUSY;
518 
519 	/* for instance if previous transfer was terminated due to TX error
520 	 * it might be that the bus is on it's way to become available
521 	 * give it at most 3 ms to wake
522 	 */
523 	err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
524 	while (err && tries--) {
525 		msleep(1);
526 		err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
527 	}
528 
529 	return err;
530 }
531 
532 static void xiic_start_recv(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
533 {
534 	u8 rx_watermark;
535 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->rx_msg = i2c->tx_msg;
536 
537 	/* Clear and enable Rx full interrupt. */
538 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
539 
540 	/* we want to get all but last byte, because the TX_ERROR IRQ is used
541 	 * to inidicate error ACK on the address, and negative ack on the last
542 	 * received byte, so to not mix them receive all but last.
543 	 * In the case where there is only one byte to receive
544 	 * we can check if ERROR and RX full is set at the same time
545 	 */
546 	rx_watermark = msg->len;
547 	if (rx_watermark > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH)
548 		rx_watermark = IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH;
549 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, rx_watermark - 1);
550 
551 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART))
552 		/* write the address */
553 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
554 			(msg->addr << 1) | XIIC_READ_OPERATION |
555 			XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK);
556 
557 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
558 
559 	xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
560 		msg->len | ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) ? XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK : 0));
561 	if (i2c->nmsgs == 1)
562 		/* very last, enable bus not busy as well */
563 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
564 
565 	/* the message is tx:ed */
566 	i2c->tx_pos = msg->len;
567 }
568 
569 static void xiic_start_send(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
570 {
571 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->tx_msg;
572 
573 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
574 
575 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, len: %d",
576 		__func__, msg, msg->len);
577 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, ISR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
578 		__func__, xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET),
579 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
580 
581 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
582 		/* write the address */
583 		u16 data = ((msg->addr << 1) & 0xfe) | XIIC_WRITE_OPERATION |
584 			XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK;
585 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && msg->len == 0)
586 			/* no data and last message -> add STOP */
587 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
588 
589 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
590 	}
591 
592 	xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
593 
594 	/* Clear any pending Tx empty, Tx Error and then enable them. */
595 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK |
596 		XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
597 }
598 
599 static irqreturn_t xiic_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
600 {
601 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
602 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
603 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
604 	/* Do not processes a devices interrupts if the device has no
605 	 * interrupts pending
606 	 */
607 
608 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry\n", __func__);
609 
610 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
611 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
612 	pend = isr & ier;
613 	if (pend)
614 		ret = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
615 
616 	return ret;
617 }
618 
619 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
620 {
621 	int first = 1;
622 	int fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
623 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, fifos space: %d\n",
624 		__func__, i2c->tx_msg, fifo_space);
625 
626 	if (!i2c->tx_msg)
627 		return;
628 
629 	i2c->rx_pos = 0;
630 	i2c->tx_pos = 0;
631 	i2c->state = STATE_START;
632 	while ((fifo_space >= 2) && (first || (i2c->nmsgs > 1))) {
633 		if (!first) {
634 			i2c->nmsgs--;
635 			i2c->tx_msg++;
636 			i2c->tx_pos = 0;
637 		} else
638 			first = 0;
639 
640 		if (i2c->tx_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
641 			/* we dont date putting several reads in the FIFO */
642 			xiic_start_recv(i2c);
643 			return;
644 		} else {
645 			xiic_start_send(i2c);
646 			if (xiic_tx_space(i2c) != 0) {
647 				/* the message could not be completely sent */
648 				break;
649 			}
650 		}
651 
652 		fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
653 	}
654 
655 	/* there are more messages or the current one could not be completely
656 	 * put into the FIFO, also enable the half empty interrupt
657 	 */
658 	if (i2c->nmsgs > 1 || xiic_tx_space(i2c))
659 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
660 
661 }
662 
663 static void xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
664 {
665 
666 	__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
667 }
668 
669 static int xiic_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
670 {
671 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
672 	int err;
673 
674 	dev_dbg(adap->dev.parent, "%s entry SR: 0x%x\n", __func__,
675 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET));
676 
677 	err = xiic_busy(i2c);
678 	if (err)
679 		return err;
680 
681 	i2c->tx_msg = msgs;
682 	i2c->nmsgs = num;
683 
684 	xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
685 
686 	if (wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) ||
687 		(i2c->state == STATE_DONE), HZ))
688 		return (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
689 	else {
690 		i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
691 		i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
692 		i2c->nmsgs = 0;
693 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
694 	}
695 }
696 
697 static u32 xiic_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
698 {
699 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
700 }
701 
702 static const struct i2c_algorithm xiic_algorithm = {
703 	.master_xfer = xiic_xfer,
704 	.functionality = xiic_func,
705 };
706 
707 static struct i2c_adapter xiic_adapter = {
708 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
709 	.name = DRIVER_NAME,
710 	.class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED,
711 	.algo = &xiic_algorithm,
712 };
713 
714 
715 static int xiic_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
716 {
717 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c;
718 	struct xiic_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
719 	struct resource *res;
720 	int ret, irq;
721 	u8 i;
722 	u32 sr;
723 
724 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
725 	if (!i2c)
726 		return -ENOMEM;
727 
728 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
729 	i2c->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
730 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
731 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);
732 
733 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
734 	if (irq < 0)
735 		return irq;
736 
737 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
738 
739 	/* hook up driver to tree */
740 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
741 	i2c->adap = xiic_adapter;
742 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
743 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
744 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
745 
746 	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
747 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
748 
749 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, xiic_isr,
750 					xiic_process, IRQF_ONESHOT,
751 					pdev->name, i2c);
752 
753 	if (ret < 0) {
754 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
755 		return ret;
756 	}
757 
758 	/*
759 	 * Detect endianness
760 	 * Try to reset the TX FIFO. Then check the EMPTY flag. If it is not
761 	 * set, assume that the endianness was wrong and swap.
762 	 */
763 	i2c->endianness = LITTLE;
764 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
765 	/* Reset is cleared in xiic_reinit */
766 	sr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
767 	if (!(sr & XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK))
768 		i2c->endianness = BIG;
769 
770 	xiic_reinit(i2c);
771 
772 	/* add i2c adapter to i2c tree */
773 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
774 	if (ret) {
775 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add adapter\n");
776 		xiic_deinit(i2c);
777 		return ret;
778 	}
779 
780 	if (pdata) {
781 		/* add in known devices to the bus */
782 		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_devices; i++)
783 			i2c_new_device(&i2c->adap, pdata->devices + i);
784 	}
785 
786 	return 0;
787 }
788 
789 static int xiic_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
790 {
791 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
792 
793 	/* remove adapter & data */
794 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
795 
796 	xiic_deinit(i2c);
797 
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 
801 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
802 static const struct of_device_id xiic_of_match[] = {
803 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-iic-2.00.a", },
804 	{},
805 };
806 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xiic_of_match);
807 #endif
808 
809 static struct platform_driver xiic_i2c_driver = {
810 	.probe   = xiic_i2c_probe,
811 	.remove  = xiic_i2c_remove,
812 	.driver  = {
813 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
814 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xiic_of_match),
815 	},
816 };
817 
818 module_platform_driver(xiic_i2c_driver);
819 
820 MODULE_AUTHOR("info@mocean-labs.com");
821 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx I2C bus driver");
822 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
823 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:"DRIVER_NAME);
824