xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c (revision 78560d41)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * i2c-xiic.c
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Xilinx Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Intel Corporation
6  *
7  * This code was implemented by Mocean Laboratories AB when porting linux
8  * to the automotive development board Russellville. The copyright holder
9  * as seen in the header is Intel corporation.
10  * Mocean Laboratories forked off the GNU/Linux platform work into a
11  * separate company called Pelagicore AB, which committed the code to the
12  * kernel.
13  */
14 
15 /* Supports:
16  * Xilinx IIC
17  */
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/i2c.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/wait.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-xiic.h>
28 #include <linux/io.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/of.h>
31 #include <linux/clk.h>
32 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
33 
34 #define DRIVER_NAME "xiic-i2c"
35 
36 enum xilinx_i2c_state {
37 	STATE_DONE,
38 	STATE_ERROR,
39 	STATE_START
40 };
41 
42 enum xiic_endian {
43 	LITTLE,
44 	BIG
45 };
46 
47 /**
48  * struct xiic_i2c - Internal representation of the XIIC I2C bus
49  * @dev:	Pointer to device structure
50  * @base:	Memory base of the HW registers
51  * @wait:	Wait queue for callers
52  * @adap:	Kernel adapter representation
53  * @tx_msg:	Messages from above to be sent
54  * @lock:	Mutual exclusion
55  * @tx_pos:	Current pos in TX message
56  * @nmsgs:	Number of messages in tx_msg
57  * @state:	See STATE_
58  * @rx_msg:	Current RX message
59  * @rx_pos:	Position within current RX message
60  * @endianness: big/little-endian byte order
61  * @clk:	Pointer to AXI4-lite input clock
62  */
63 struct xiic_i2c {
64 	struct device		*dev;
65 	void __iomem		*base;
66 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
67 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
68 	struct i2c_msg		*tx_msg;
69 	struct mutex		lock;
70 	unsigned int		tx_pos;
71 	unsigned int		nmsgs;
72 	enum xilinx_i2c_state	state;
73 	struct i2c_msg		*rx_msg;
74 	int			rx_pos;
75 	enum xiic_endian	endianness;
76 	struct clk *clk;
77 };
78 
79 
80 #define XIIC_MSB_OFFSET 0
81 #define XIIC_REG_OFFSET (0x100+XIIC_MSB_OFFSET)
82 
83 /*
84  * Register offsets in bytes from RegisterBase. Three is added to the
85  * base offset to access LSB (IBM style) of the word
86  */
87 #define XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET   (0x00+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Control Register   */
88 #define XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET   (0x04+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Status Register    */
89 #define XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET  (0x08+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Tx Register   */
90 #define XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET  (0x0C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Rx Register   */
91 #define XIIC_ADR_REG_OFFSET  (0x10+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Address Register   */
92 #define XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x14+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Tx FIFO Occupancy  */
93 #define XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x18+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Occupancy  */
94 #define XIIC_TBA_REG_OFFSET  (0x1C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* 10 Bit Address reg */
95 #define XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET  (0x20+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Depth reg  */
96 #define XIIC_GPO_REG_OFFSET  (0x24+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Output Register    */
97 
98 /* Control Register masks */
99 #define XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK        0x01	/* Device enable = 1      */
100 #define XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK        0x02	/* Transmit FIFO reset=1  */
101 #define XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK                 0x04	/* Master starts Txing=1  */
102 #define XIIC_CR_DIR_IS_TX_MASK            0x08	/* Dir of tx. Txing=1     */
103 #define XIIC_CR_NO_ACK_MASK               0x10	/* Tx Ack. NO ack = 1     */
104 #define XIIC_CR_REPEATED_START_MASK       0x20	/* Repeated start = 1     */
105 #define XIIC_CR_GENERAL_CALL_MASK         0x40	/* Gen Call enabled = 1   */
106 
107 /* Status Register masks */
108 #define XIIC_SR_GEN_CALL_MASK             0x01	/* 1=a mstr issued a GC   */
109 #define XIIC_SR_ADDR_AS_SLAVE_MASK        0x02	/* 1=when addr as slave   */
110 #define XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK             0x04	/* 1 = bus is busy        */
111 #define XIIC_SR_MSTR_RDING_SLAVE_MASK     0x08	/* 1=Dir: mstr <-- slave  */
112 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x10	/* 1 = Tx FIFO full       */
113 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x20	/* 1 = Rx FIFO full       */
114 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x40	/* 1 = Rx FIFO empty      */
115 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x80	/* 1 = Tx FIFO empty      */
116 
117 /* Interrupt Status Register masks    Interrupt occurs when...       */
118 #define XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK           0x01	/* 1 = arbitration lost   */
119 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK           0x02	/* 1=Tx error/msg complete */
120 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK           0x04	/* 1 = Tx FIFO/reg empty  */
121 #define XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK            0x08	/* 1=Rx FIFO/reg=OCY level */
122 #define XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK                0x10	/* 1 = Bus not busy       */
123 #define XIIC_INTR_AAS_MASK                0x20	/* 1 = when addr as slave */
124 #define XIIC_INTR_NAAS_MASK               0x40	/* 1 = not addr as slave  */
125 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK            0x80	/* 1 = TX FIFO half empty */
126 
127 /* The following constants specify the depth of the FIFOs */
128 #define IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Rx fifo capacity               */
129 #define IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Tx fifo capacity               */
130 
131 /* The following constants specify groups of interrupts that are typically
132  * enabled or disables at the same time
133  */
134 #define XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS                           \
135 (XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)
136 
137 #define XIIC_TX_RX_INTERRUPTS (XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS)
138 
139 /*
140  * Tx Fifo upper bit masks.
141  */
142 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK            0x0100 /* 1 = Set dynamic start */
143 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK             0x0200 /* 1 = Set dynamic stop */
144 
145 /*
146  * The following constants define the register offsets for the Interrupt
147  * registers. There are some holes in the memory map for reserved addresses
148  * to allow other registers to be added and still match the memory map of the
149  * interrupt controller registers
150  */
151 #define XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET    0x1C /* Device Global Interrupt Enable Register */
152 #define XIIC_IISR_OFFSET     0x20 /* Interrupt Status Register */
153 #define XIIC_IIER_OFFSET     0x28 /* Interrupt Enable Register */
154 #define XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET   0x40 /* Reset Register */
155 
156 #define XIIC_RESET_MASK             0xAUL
157 
158 #define XIIC_PM_TIMEOUT		1000	/* ms */
159 /* timeout waiting for the controller to respond */
160 #define XIIC_I2C_TIMEOUT	(msecs_to_jiffies(1000))
161 /*
162  * The following constant is used for the device global interrupt enable
163  * register, to enable all interrupts for the device, this is the only bit
164  * in the register
165  */
166 #define XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK      0x80000000UL
167 
168 #define xiic_tx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->tx_msg->len - (i2c)->tx_pos)
169 #define xiic_rx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->rx_msg->len - (i2c)->rx_pos)
170 
171 static int xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
172 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
173 
174 /*
175  * For the register read and write functions, a little-endian and big-endian
176  * version are necessary. Endianness is detected during the probe function.
177  * Only the least significant byte [doublet] of the register are ever
178  * accessed. This requires an offset of 3 [2] from the base address for
179  * big-endian systems.
180  */
181 
182 static inline void xiic_setreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
183 {
184 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
185 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg);
186 	else
187 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg + 3);
188 }
189 
190 static inline u8 xiic_getreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
191 {
192 	u8 ret;
193 
194 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
195 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg);
196 	else
197 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg + 3);
198 	return ret;
199 }
200 
201 static inline void xiic_setreg16(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u16 value)
202 {
203 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
204 		iowrite16(value, i2c->base + reg);
205 	else
206 		iowrite16be(value, i2c->base + reg + 2);
207 }
208 
209 static inline void xiic_setreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, int value)
210 {
211 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
212 		iowrite32(value, i2c->base + reg);
213 	else
214 		iowrite32be(value, i2c->base + reg);
215 }
216 
217 static inline int xiic_getreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
218 {
219 	u32 ret;
220 
221 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
222 		ret = ioread32(i2c->base + reg);
223 	else
224 		ret = ioread32be(i2c->base + reg);
225 	return ret;
226 }
227 
228 static inline void xiic_irq_dis(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
229 {
230 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
231 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier & ~mask);
232 }
233 
234 static inline void xiic_irq_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
235 {
236 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
237 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier | mask);
238 }
239 
240 static inline void xiic_irq_clr(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
241 {
242 	u32 isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
243 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, isr & mask);
244 }
245 
246 static inline void xiic_irq_clr_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
247 {
248 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, mask);
249 	xiic_irq_en(i2c, mask);
250 }
251 
252 static int xiic_clear_rx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
253 {
254 	u8 sr;
255 	unsigned long timeout;
256 
257 	timeout = jiffies + XIIC_I2C_TIMEOUT;
258 	for (sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
259 		!(sr & XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK);
260 		sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET)) {
261 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
262 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
263 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "Failed to clear rx fifo\n");
264 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
265 		}
266 	}
267 
268 	return 0;
269 }
270 
271 static int xiic_reinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
272 {
273 	int ret;
274 
275 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
276 
277 	/* Set receive Fifo depth to maximum (zero based). */
278 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1);
279 
280 	/* Reset Tx Fifo. */
281 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
282 
283 	/* Enable IIC Device, remove Tx Fifo reset & disable general call. */
284 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
285 
286 	/* make sure RX fifo is empty */
287 	ret = xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
288 	if (ret)
289 		return ret;
290 
291 	/* Enable interrupts */
292 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);
293 
294 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK);
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 static void xiic_deinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
300 {
301 	u8 cr;
302 
303 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
304 
305 	/* Disable IIC Device. */
306 	cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
307 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr & ~XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
308 }
309 
310 static void xiic_read_rx(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
311 {
312 	u8 bytes_in_fifo;
313 	int i;
314 
315 	bytes_in_fifo = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET) + 1;
316 
317 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
318 		"%s entry, bytes in fifo: %d, msg: %d, SR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
319 		__func__, bytes_in_fifo, xiic_rx_space(i2c),
320 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
321 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
322 
323 	if (bytes_in_fifo > xiic_rx_space(i2c))
324 		bytes_in_fifo = xiic_rx_space(i2c);
325 
326 	for (i = 0; i < bytes_in_fifo; i++)
327 		i2c->rx_msg->buf[i2c->rx_pos++] =
328 			xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
329 
330 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET,
331 		(xiic_rx_space(i2c) > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH) ?
332 		IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1 :  xiic_rx_space(i2c) - 1);
333 }
334 
335 static int xiic_tx_fifo_space(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
336 {
337 	/* return the actual space left in the FIFO */
338 	return IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH - xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET) - 1;
339 }
340 
341 static void xiic_fill_tx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
342 {
343 	u8 fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
344 	int len = xiic_tx_space(i2c);
345 
346 	len = (len > fifo_space) ? fifo_space : len;
347 
348 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, len: %d, fifo space: %d\n",
349 		__func__, len, fifo_space);
350 
351 	while (len--) {
352 		u16 data = i2c->tx_msg->buf[i2c->tx_pos++];
353 		if ((xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1)) {
354 			/* last message in transfer -> STOP */
355 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
356 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s TX STOP\n", __func__);
357 		}
358 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
359 	}
360 }
361 
362 static void xiic_wakeup(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int code)
363 {
364 	i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
365 	i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
366 	i2c->nmsgs = 0;
367 	i2c->state = code;
368 	wake_up(&i2c->wait);
369 }
370 
371 static irqreturn_t xiic_process(int irq, void *dev_id)
372 {
373 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
374 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
375 	u32 clr = 0;
376 
377 	/* Get the interrupt Status from the IPIF. There is no clearing of
378 	 * interrupts in the IPIF. Interrupts must be cleared at the source.
379 	 * To find which interrupts are pending; AND interrupts pending with
380 	 * interrupts masked.
381 	 */
382 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
383 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
384 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
385 	pend = isr & ier;
386 
387 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: IER: 0x%x, ISR: 0x%x, pend: 0x%x\n",
388 		__func__, ier, isr, pend);
389 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: SR: 0x%x, msg: %p, nmsgs: %d\n",
390 		__func__, xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
391 		i2c->tx_msg, i2c->nmsgs);
392 
393 
394 	/* Service requesting interrupt */
395 	if ((pend & XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK) ||
396 		((pend & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK) &&
397 		!(pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK))) {
398 		/* bus arbritration lost, or...
399 		 * Transmit error _OR_ RX completed
400 		 * if this happens when RX_FULL is not set
401 		 * this is probably a TX error
402 		 */
403 
404 		dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s error\n", __func__);
405 
406 		/* dynamic mode seem to suffer from problems if we just flushes
407 		 * fifos and the next message is a TX with len 0 (only addr)
408 		 * reset the IP instead of just flush fifos
409 		 */
410 		xiic_reinit(i2c);
411 
412 		if (i2c->rx_msg)
413 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
414 		if (i2c->tx_msg)
415 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
416 	}
417 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK) {
418 		/* Receive register/FIFO is full */
419 
420 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK;
421 		if (!i2c->rx_msg) {
422 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
423 				"%s unexpected RX IRQ\n", __func__);
424 			xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
425 			goto out;
426 		}
427 
428 		xiic_read_rx(i2c);
429 		if (xiic_rx_space(i2c) == 0) {
430 			/* this is the last part of the message */
431 			i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
432 
433 			/* also clear TX error if there (RX complete) */
434 			clr |= (isr & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
435 
436 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
437 				"%s end of message, nmsgs: %d\n",
438 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
439 
440 			/* send next message if this wasn't the last,
441 			 * otherwise the transfer will be finialise when
442 			 * receiving the bus not busy interrupt
443 			 */
444 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
445 				i2c->nmsgs--;
446 				i2c->tx_msg++;
447 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
448 					"%s will start next...\n", __func__);
449 
450 				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
451 			}
452 		}
453 	}
454 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK) {
455 		/* IIC bus has transitioned to not busy */
456 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK;
457 
458 		/* The bus is not busy, disable BusNotBusy interrupt */
459 		xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
460 
461 		if (!i2c->tx_msg)
462 			goto out;
463 
464 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && !i2c->rx_msg &&
465 			xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0)
466 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_DONE);
467 		else
468 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
469 	}
470 	if (pend & (XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)) {
471 		/* Transmit register/FIFO is empty or ½ empty */
472 
473 		clr |= (pend &
474 			(XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK));
475 
476 		if (!i2c->tx_msg) {
477 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
478 				"%s unexpected TX IRQ\n", __func__);
479 			goto out;
480 		}
481 
482 		xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
483 
484 		/* current message sent and there is space in the fifo */
485 		if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c) >= 2) {
486 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
487 				"%s end of message sent, nmsgs: %d\n",
488 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
489 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
490 				i2c->nmsgs--;
491 				i2c->tx_msg++;
492 				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
493 			} else {
494 				xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
495 
496 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
497 					"%s Got TX IRQ but no more to do...\n",
498 					__func__);
499 			}
500 		} else if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1))
501 			/* current frame is sent and is last,
502 			 * make sure to disable tx half
503 			 */
504 			xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
505 	}
506 out:
507 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s clr: 0x%x\n", __func__, clr);
508 
509 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, clr);
510 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
511 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
512 }
513 
514 static int xiic_bus_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
515 {
516 	u8 sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
517 
518 	return (sr & XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK) ? -EBUSY : 0;
519 }
520 
521 static int xiic_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
522 {
523 	int tries = 3;
524 	int err;
525 
526 	if (i2c->tx_msg)
527 		return -EBUSY;
528 
529 	/* for instance if previous transfer was terminated due to TX error
530 	 * it might be that the bus is on it's way to become available
531 	 * give it at most 3 ms to wake
532 	 */
533 	err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
534 	while (err && tries--) {
535 		msleep(1);
536 		err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
537 	}
538 
539 	return err;
540 }
541 
542 static void xiic_start_recv(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
543 {
544 	u8 rx_watermark;
545 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->rx_msg = i2c->tx_msg;
546 	unsigned long flags;
547 
548 	/* Clear and enable Rx full interrupt. */
549 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
550 
551 	/* we want to get all but last byte, because the TX_ERROR IRQ is used
552 	 * to inidicate error ACK on the address, and negative ack on the last
553 	 * received byte, so to not mix them receive all but last.
554 	 * In the case where there is only one byte to receive
555 	 * we can check if ERROR and RX full is set at the same time
556 	 */
557 	rx_watermark = msg->len;
558 	if (rx_watermark > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH)
559 		rx_watermark = IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH;
560 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, rx_watermark - 1);
561 
562 	local_irq_save(flags);
563 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART))
564 		/* write the address */
565 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
566 			i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg) | XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK);
567 
568 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
569 
570 	xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
571 		msg->len | ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) ? XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK : 0));
572 	local_irq_restore(flags);
573 
574 	if (i2c->nmsgs == 1)
575 		/* very last, enable bus not busy as well */
576 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
577 
578 	/* the message is tx:ed */
579 	i2c->tx_pos = msg->len;
580 }
581 
582 static void xiic_start_send(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
583 {
584 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->tx_msg;
585 
586 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
587 
588 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, len: %d",
589 		__func__, msg, msg->len);
590 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, ISR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
591 		__func__, xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET),
592 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
593 
594 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
595 		/* write the address */
596 		u16 data = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg) |
597 			XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK;
598 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && msg->len == 0)
599 			/* no data and last message -> add STOP */
600 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
601 
602 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
603 	}
604 
605 	xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
606 
607 	/* Clear any pending Tx empty, Tx Error and then enable them. */
608 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK |
609 		XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
610 }
611 
612 static irqreturn_t xiic_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
613 {
614 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
615 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
616 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
617 	/* Do not processes a devices interrupts if the device has no
618 	 * interrupts pending
619 	 */
620 
621 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry\n", __func__);
622 
623 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
624 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
625 	pend = isr & ier;
626 	if (pend)
627 		ret = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
628 
629 	return ret;
630 }
631 
632 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
633 {
634 	int first = 1;
635 	int fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
636 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, fifos space: %d\n",
637 		__func__, i2c->tx_msg, fifo_space);
638 
639 	if (!i2c->tx_msg)
640 		return;
641 
642 	i2c->rx_pos = 0;
643 	i2c->tx_pos = 0;
644 	i2c->state = STATE_START;
645 	while ((fifo_space >= 2) && (first || (i2c->nmsgs > 1))) {
646 		if (!first) {
647 			i2c->nmsgs--;
648 			i2c->tx_msg++;
649 			i2c->tx_pos = 0;
650 		} else
651 			first = 0;
652 
653 		if (i2c->tx_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
654 			/* we dont date putting several reads in the FIFO */
655 			xiic_start_recv(i2c);
656 			return;
657 		} else {
658 			xiic_start_send(i2c);
659 			if (xiic_tx_space(i2c) != 0) {
660 				/* the message could not be completely sent */
661 				break;
662 			}
663 		}
664 
665 		fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
666 	}
667 
668 	/* there are more messages or the current one could not be completely
669 	 * put into the FIFO, also enable the half empty interrupt
670 	 */
671 	if (i2c->nmsgs > 1 || xiic_tx_space(i2c))
672 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
673 
674 }
675 
676 static int xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
677 {
678 	int ret;
679 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
680 
681 	ret = xiic_reinit(i2c);
682 	if (!ret)
683 		__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
684 
685 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
686 
687 	return ret;
688 }
689 
690 static int xiic_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
691 {
692 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
693 	int err;
694 
695 	dev_dbg(adap->dev.parent, "%s entry SR: 0x%x\n", __func__,
696 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET));
697 
698 	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(i2c->dev);
699 	if (err < 0)
700 		return err;
701 
702 	err = xiic_busy(i2c);
703 	if (err)
704 		goto out;
705 
706 	i2c->tx_msg = msgs;
707 	i2c->nmsgs = num;
708 
709 	err = xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
710 	if (err < 0) {
711 		dev_err(adap->dev.parent, "Error xiic_start_xfer\n");
712 		goto out;
713 	}
714 
715 	if (wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) ||
716 		(i2c->state == STATE_DONE), HZ)) {
717 		err = (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
718 		goto out;
719 	} else {
720 		i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
721 		i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
722 		i2c->nmsgs = 0;
723 		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
724 		goto out;
725 	}
726 out:
727 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(i2c->dev);
728 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
729 	return err;
730 }
731 
732 static u32 xiic_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
733 {
734 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
735 }
736 
737 static const struct i2c_algorithm xiic_algorithm = {
738 	.master_xfer = xiic_xfer,
739 	.functionality = xiic_func,
740 };
741 
742 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks xiic_quirks = {
743 	.max_read_len = 255,
744 };
745 
746 static const struct i2c_adapter xiic_adapter = {
747 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
748 	.name = DRIVER_NAME,
749 	.class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED,
750 	.algo = &xiic_algorithm,
751 	.quirks = &xiic_quirks,
752 };
753 
754 
755 static int xiic_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
756 {
757 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c;
758 	struct xiic_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
759 	struct resource *res;
760 	int ret, irq;
761 	u8 i;
762 	u32 sr;
763 
764 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
765 	if (!i2c)
766 		return -ENOMEM;
767 
768 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
769 	i2c->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
770 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
771 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);
772 
773 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
774 	if (irq < 0)
775 		return irq;
776 
777 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
778 
779 	/* hook up driver to tree */
780 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
781 	i2c->adap = xiic_adapter;
782 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
783 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
784 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
785 
786 	mutex_init(&i2c->lock);
787 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
788 
789 	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
790 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
791 		if (PTR_ERR(i2c->clk) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
792 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "input clock not found.\n");
793 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->clk);
794 	}
795 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
796 	if (ret) {
797 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable clock.\n");
798 		return ret;
799 	}
800 	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
801 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(i2c->dev, XIIC_PM_TIMEOUT);
802 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
803 	pm_runtime_set_active(i2c->dev);
804 	pm_runtime_enable(i2c->dev);
805 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, xiic_isr,
806 					xiic_process, IRQF_ONESHOT,
807 					pdev->name, i2c);
808 
809 	if (ret < 0) {
810 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
811 		goto err_clk_dis;
812 	}
813 
814 	/*
815 	 * Detect endianness
816 	 * Try to reset the TX FIFO. Then check the EMPTY flag. If it is not
817 	 * set, assume that the endianness was wrong and swap.
818 	 */
819 	i2c->endianness = LITTLE;
820 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
821 	/* Reset is cleared in xiic_reinit */
822 	sr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
823 	if (!(sr & XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK))
824 		i2c->endianness = BIG;
825 
826 	ret = xiic_reinit(i2c);
827 	if (ret < 0) {
828 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot xiic_reinit\n");
829 		goto err_clk_dis;
830 	}
831 
832 	/* add i2c adapter to i2c tree */
833 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
834 	if (ret) {
835 		xiic_deinit(i2c);
836 		goto err_clk_dis;
837 	}
838 
839 	if (pdata) {
840 		/* add in known devices to the bus */
841 		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_devices; i++)
842 			i2c_new_client_device(&i2c->adap, pdata->devices + i);
843 	}
844 
845 	return 0;
846 
847 err_clk_dis:
848 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
849 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
850 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
851 	return ret;
852 }
853 
854 static int xiic_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
855 {
856 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
857 	int ret;
858 
859 	/* remove adapter & data */
860 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
861 
862 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(i2c->dev);
863 	if (ret < 0)
864 		return ret;
865 
866 	xiic_deinit(i2c);
867 	pm_runtime_put_sync(i2c->dev);
868 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
869 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
870 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
871 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
872 
873 	return 0;
874 }
875 
876 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
877 static const struct of_device_id xiic_of_match[] = {
878 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-iic-2.00.a", },
879 	{},
880 };
881 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xiic_of_match);
882 #endif
883 
884 static int __maybe_unused xiic_i2c_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
885 {
886 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
887 
888 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
889 
890 	return 0;
891 }
892 
893 static int __maybe_unused xiic_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
894 {
895 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
896 	int ret;
897 
898 	ret = clk_enable(i2c->clk);
899 	if (ret) {
900 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
901 		return ret;
902 	}
903 
904 	return 0;
905 }
906 
907 static const struct dev_pm_ops xiic_dev_pm_ops = {
908 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(xiic_i2c_runtime_suspend,
909 			   xiic_i2c_runtime_resume, NULL)
910 };
911 static struct platform_driver xiic_i2c_driver = {
912 	.probe   = xiic_i2c_probe,
913 	.remove  = xiic_i2c_remove,
914 	.driver  = {
915 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
916 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xiic_of_match),
917 		.pm = &xiic_dev_pm_ops,
918 	},
919 };
920 
921 module_platform_driver(xiic_i2c_driver);
922 
923 MODULE_AUTHOR("info@mocean-labs.com");
924 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx I2C bus driver");
925 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
926 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:"DRIVER_NAME);
927