xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c (revision 5da094ac)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * i2c-xiic.c
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Xilinx Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Intel Corporation
6  *
7  * This code was implemented by Mocean Laboratories AB when porting linux
8  * to the automotive development board Russellville. The copyright holder
9  * as seen in the header is Intel corporation.
10  * Mocean Laboratories forked off the GNU/Linux platform work into a
11  * separate company called Pelagicore AB, which committed the code to the
12  * kernel.
13  */
14 
15 /* Supports:
16  * Xilinx IIC
17  */
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/i2c.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/completion.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-xiic.h>
28 #include <linux/io.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/of.h>
31 #include <linux/clk.h>
32 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
33 
34 #define DRIVER_NAME "xiic-i2c"
35 #define DYNAMIC_MODE_READ_BROKEN_BIT	BIT(0)
36 #define SMBUS_BLOCK_READ_MIN_LEN	3
37 
38 enum xilinx_i2c_state {
39 	STATE_DONE,
40 	STATE_ERROR,
41 	STATE_START
42 };
43 
44 enum xiic_endian {
45 	LITTLE,
46 	BIG
47 };
48 
49 enum i2c_scl_freq {
50 	REG_VALUES_100KHZ = 0,
51 	REG_VALUES_400KHZ = 1,
52 	REG_VALUES_1MHZ = 2
53 };
54 
55 /**
56  * struct xiic_i2c - Internal representation of the XIIC I2C bus
57  * @dev: Pointer to device structure
58  * @base: Memory base of the HW registers
59  * @completion:	Completion for callers
60  * @adap: Kernel adapter representation
61  * @tx_msg: Messages from above to be sent
62  * @lock: Mutual exclusion
63  * @tx_pos: Current pos in TX message
64  * @nmsgs: Number of messages in tx_msg
65  * @rx_msg: Current RX message
66  * @rx_pos: Position within current RX message
67  * @endianness: big/little-endian byte order
68  * @clk: Pointer to AXI4-lite input clock
69  * @state: See STATE_
70  * @singlemaster: Indicates bus is single master
71  * @dynamic: Mode of controller
72  * @prev_msg_tx: Previous message is Tx
73  * @quirks: To hold platform specific bug info
74  * @smbus_block_read: Flag to handle block read
75  * @input_clk: Input clock to I2C controller
76  * @i2c_clk: I2C SCL frequency
77  */
78 struct xiic_i2c {
79 	struct device *dev;
80 	void __iomem *base;
81 	struct completion completion;
82 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
83 	struct i2c_msg *tx_msg;
84 	struct mutex lock;
85 	unsigned int tx_pos;
86 	unsigned int nmsgs;
87 	struct i2c_msg *rx_msg;
88 	int rx_pos;
89 	enum xiic_endian endianness;
90 	struct clk *clk;
91 	enum xilinx_i2c_state state;
92 	bool singlemaster;
93 	bool dynamic;
94 	bool prev_msg_tx;
95 	u32 quirks;
96 	bool smbus_block_read;
97 	unsigned long input_clk;
98 	unsigned int i2c_clk;
99 };
100 
101 struct xiic_version_data {
102 	u32 quirks;
103 };
104 
105 /**
106  * struct timing_regs - AXI I2C timing registers that depend on I2C spec
107  * @tsusta: setup time for a repeated START condition
108  * @tsusto: setup time for a STOP condition
109  * @thdsta: hold time for a repeated START condition
110  * @tsudat: setup time for data
111  * @tbuf: bus free time between STOP and START
112  */
113 struct timing_regs {
114 	unsigned int tsusta;
115 	unsigned int tsusto;
116 	unsigned int thdsta;
117 	unsigned int tsudat;
118 	unsigned int tbuf;
119 };
120 
121 /* Reg values in ns derived from I2C spec and AXI I2C PG for different frequencies */
122 static const struct timing_regs timing_reg_values[] = {
123 	{ 5700, 5000, 4300, 550, 5000 }, /* Reg values for 100KHz */
124 	{ 900, 900, 900, 400, 1600 },    /* Reg values for 400KHz */
125 	{ 380, 380, 380, 170, 620 },     /* Reg values for 1MHz   */
126 };
127 
128 #define XIIC_MSB_OFFSET 0
129 #define XIIC_REG_OFFSET (0x100 + XIIC_MSB_OFFSET)
130 
131 /*
132  * Register offsets in bytes from RegisterBase. Three is added to the
133  * base offset to access LSB (IBM style) of the word
134  */
135 #define XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET   (0x00 + XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Control Register   */
136 #define XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET   (0x04 + XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Status Register    */
137 #define XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET  (0x08 + XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Tx Register   */
138 #define XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET  (0x0C + XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Rx Register   */
139 #define XIIC_ADR_REG_OFFSET  (0x10 + XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Address Register   */
140 #define XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x14 + XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Tx FIFO Occupancy  */
141 #define XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x18 + XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Occupancy  */
142 #define XIIC_TBA_REG_OFFSET  (0x1C + XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* 10 Bit Address reg */
143 #define XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET  (0x20 + XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Depth reg  */
144 #define XIIC_GPO_REG_OFFSET  (0x24 + XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Output Register    */
145 
146 /*
147  * Timing register offsets from RegisterBase. These are used only for
148  * setting i2c clock frequency for the line.
149  */
150 #define XIIC_TSUSTA_REG_OFFSET (0x28 + XIIC_REG_OFFSET) /* TSUSTA Register */
151 #define XIIC_TSUSTO_REG_OFFSET (0x2C + XIIC_REG_OFFSET) /* TSUSTO Register */
152 #define XIIC_THDSTA_REG_OFFSET (0x30 + XIIC_REG_OFFSET) /* THDSTA Register */
153 #define XIIC_TSUDAT_REG_OFFSET (0x34 + XIIC_REG_OFFSET) /* TSUDAT Register */
154 #define XIIC_TBUF_REG_OFFSET   (0x38 + XIIC_REG_OFFSET) /* TBUF Register */
155 #define XIIC_THIGH_REG_OFFSET  (0x3C + XIIC_REG_OFFSET) /* THIGH Register */
156 #define XIIC_TLOW_REG_OFFSET   (0x40 + XIIC_REG_OFFSET) /* TLOW Register */
157 #define XIIC_THDDAT_REG_OFFSET (0x44 + XIIC_REG_OFFSET) /* THDDAT Register */
158 
159 /* Control Register masks */
160 #define XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK        0x01	/* Device enable = 1      */
161 #define XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK        0x02	/* Transmit FIFO reset=1  */
162 #define XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK                 0x04	/* Master starts Txing=1  */
163 #define XIIC_CR_DIR_IS_TX_MASK            0x08	/* Dir of tx. Txing=1     */
164 #define XIIC_CR_NO_ACK_MASK               0x10	/* Tx Ack. NO ack = 1     */
165 #define XIIC_CR_REPEATED_START_MASK       0x20	/* Repeated start = 1     */
166 #define XIIC_CR_GENERAL_CALL_MASK         0x40	/* Gen Call enabled = 1   */
167 
168 /* Status Register masks */
169 #define XIIC_SR_GEN_CALL_MASK             0x01	/* 1=a mstr issued a GC   */
170 #define XIIC_SR_ADDR_AS_SLAVE_MASK        0x02	/* 1=when addr as slave   */
171 #define XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK             0x04	/* 1 = bus is busy        */
172 #define XIIC_SR_MSTR_RDING_SLAVE_MASK     0x08	/* 1=Dir: mstr <-- slave  */
173 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x10	/* 1 = Tx FIFO full       */
174 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x20	/* 1 = Rx FIFO full       */
175 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x40	/* 1 = Rx FIFO empty      */
176 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x80	/* 1 = Tx FIFO empty      */
177 
178 /* Interrupt Status Register masks    Interrupt occurs when...       */
179 #define XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK           0x01	/* 1 = arbitration lost   */
180 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK           0x02	/* 1=Tx error/msg complete */
181 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK           0x04	/* 1 = Tx FIFO/reg empty  */
182 #define XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK            0x08	/* 1=Rx FIFO/reg=OCY level */
183 #define XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK                0x10	/* 1 = Bus not busy       */
184 #define XIIC_INTR_AAS_MASK                0x20	/* 1 = when addr as slave */
185 #define XIIC_INTR_NAAS_MASK               0x40	/* 1 = not addr as slave  */
186 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK            0x80	/* 1 = TX FIFO half empty */
187 
188 /* The following constants specify the depth of the FIFOs */
189 #define IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Rx fifo capacity               */
190 #define IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Tx fifo capacity               */
191 
192 /* The following constants specify groups of interrupts that are typically
193  * enabled or disables at the same time
194  */
195 #define XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS                           \
196 (XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)
197 
198 #define XIIC_TX_RX_INTERRUPTS (XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS)
199 
200 /*
201  * Tx Fifo upper bit masks.
202  */
203 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK            0x0100 /* 1 = Set dynamic start */
204 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK             0x0200 /* 1 = Set dynamic stop */
205 
206 /* Dynamic mode constants */
207 #define MAX_READ_LENGTH_DYNAMIC                255 /* Max length for dynamic read */
208 
209 /*
210  * The following constants define the register offsets for the Interrupt
211  * registers. There are some holes in the memory map for reserved addresses
212  * to allow other registers to be added and still match the memory map of the
213  * interrupt controller registers
214  */
215 #define XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET    0x1C /* Device Global Interrupt Enable Register */
216 #define XIIC_IISR_OFFSET     0x20 /* Interrupt Status Register */
217 #define XIIC_IIER_OFFSET     0x28 /* Interrupt Enable Register */
218 #define XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET   0x40 /* Reset Register */
219 
220 #define XIIC_RESET_MASK             0xAUL
221 
222 #define XIIC_PM_TIMEOUT		1000	/* ms */
223 /* timeout waiting for the controller to respond */
224 #define XIIC_I2C_TIMEOUT	(msecs_to_jiffies(1000))
225 /* timeout waiting for the controller finish transfers */
226 #define XIIC_XFER_TIMEOUT	(msecs_to_jiffies(10000))
227 
228 /*
229  * The following constant is used for the device global interrupt enable
230  * register, to enable all interrupts for the device, this is the only bit
231  * in the register
232  */
233 #define XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK      0x80000000UL
234 
235 #define xiic_tx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->tx_msg->len - (i2c)->tx_pos)
236 #define xiic_rx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->rx_msg->len - (i2c)->rx_pos)
237 
238 static int xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num);
239 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
240 
241 /*
242  * For the register read and write functions, a little-endian and big-endian
243  * version are necessary. Endianness is detected during the probe function.
244  * Only the least significant byte [doublet] of the register are ever
245  * accessed. This requires an offset of 3 [2] from the base address for
246  * big-endian systems.
247  */
248 
249 static inline void xiic_setreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
250 {
251 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
252 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg);
253 	else
254 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg + 3);
255 }
256 
257 static inline u8 xiic_getreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
258 {
259 	u8 ret;
260 
261 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
262 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg);
263 	else
264 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg + 3);
265 	return ret;
266 }
267 
268 static inline void xiic_setreg16(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u16 value)
269 {
270 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
271 		iowrite16(value, i2c->base + reg);
272 	else
273 		iowrite16be(value, i2c->base + reg + 2);
274 }
275 
276 static inline void xiic_setreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, int value)
277 {
278 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
279 		iowrite32(value, i2c->base + reg);
280 	else
281 		iowrite32be(value, i2c->base + reg);
282 }
283 
284 static inline int xiic_getreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
285 {
286 	u32 ret;
287 
288 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
289 		ret = ioread32(i2c->base + reg);
290 	else
291 		ret = ioread32be(i2c->base + reg);
292 	return ret;
293 }
294 
295 static inline void xiic_irq_dis(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
296 {
297 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
298 
299 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier & ~mask);
300 }
301 
302 static inline void xiic_irq_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
303 {
304 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
305 
306 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier | mask);
307 }
308 
309 static inline void xiic_irq_clr(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
310 {
311 	u32 isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
312 
313 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, isr & mask);
314 }
315 
316 static inline void xiic_irq_clr_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
317 {
318 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, mask);
319 	xiic_irq_en(i2c, mask);
320 }
321 
322 static int xiic_clear_rx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
323 {
324 	u8 sr;
325 	unsigned long timeout;
326 
327 	timeout = jiffies + XIIC_I2C_TIMEOUT;
328 	for (sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
329 		!(sr & XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK);
330 		sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET)) {
331 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
332 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
333 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "Failed to clear rx fifo\n");
334 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
335 		}
336 	}
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 static int xiic_wait_tx_empty(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
342 {
343 	u8 isr;
344 	unsigned long timeout;
345 
346 	timeout = jiffies + XIIC_I2C_TIMEOUT;
347 	for (isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
348 		!(isr & XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK);
349 			isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET)) {
350 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
351 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "Timeout waiting at Tx empty\n");
352 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
353 		}
354 	}
355 
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
359 /**
360  * xiic_setclk - Sets the configured clock rate
361  * @i2c: Pointer to the xiic device structure
362  *
363  * The timing register values are calculated according to the input clock
364  * frequency and configured scl frequency. For details, please refer the
365  * AXI I2C PG and NXP I2C Spec.
366  * Supported frequencies are 100KHz, 400KHz and 1MHz.
367  *
368  * Return: 0 on success (Supported frequency selected or not configurable in SW)
369  *        -EINVAL on failure (scl frequency not supported or THIGH is 0)
370  */
371 static int xiic_setclk(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
372 {
373 	unsigned int clk_in_mhz;
374 	unsigned int index = 0;
375 	u32 reg_val;
376 
377 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
378 		"%s entry, i2c->input_clk: %ld, i2c->i2c_clk: %d\n",
379 		__func__, i2c->input_clk, i2c->i2c_clk);
380 
381 	/* If not specified in DT, do not configure in SW. Rely only on Vivado design */
382 	if (!i2c->i2c_clk || !i2c->input_clk)
383 		return 0;
384 
385 	clk_in_mhz = DIV_ROUND_UP(i2c->input_clk, 1000000);
386 
387 	switch (i2c->i2c_clk) {
388 	case I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_PLUS_FREQ:
389 		index = REG_VALUES_1MHZ;
390 		break;
391 	case I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ:
392 		index = REG_VALUES_400KHZ;
393 		break;
394 	case I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ:
395 		index = REG_VALUES_100KHZ;
396 		break;
397 	default:
398 		dev_warn(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "Unsupported scl frequency\n");
399 		return -EINVAL;
400 	}
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * Value to be stored in a register is the number of clock cycles required
404 	 * for the time duration. So the time is divided by the input clock time
405 	 * period to get the number of clock cycles required. Refer Xilinx AXI I2C
406 	 * PG document and I2C specification for further details.
407 	 */
408 
409 	/* THIGH - Depends on SCL clock frequency(i2c_clk) as below */
410 	reg_val = (DIV_ROUND_UP(i2c->input_clk, 2 * i2c->i2c_clk)) - 7;
411 	if (reg_val == 0)
412 		return -EINVAL;
413 
414 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_THIGH_REG_OFFSET, reg_val - 1);
415 
416 	/* TLOW - Value same as THIGH */
417 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_TLOW_REG_OFFSET, reg_val - 1);
418 
419 	/* TSUSTA */
420 	reg_val = (timing_reg_values[index].tsusta * clk_in_mhz) / 1000;
421 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_TSUSTA_REG_OFFSET, reg_val - 1);
422 
423 	/* TSUSTO */
424 	reg_val = (timing_reg_values[index].tsusto * clk_in_mhz) / 1000;
425 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_TSUSTO_REG_OFFSET, reg_val - 1);
426 
427 	/* THDSTA */
428 	reg_val = (timing_reg_values[index].thdsta * clk_in_mhz) / 1000;
429 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_THDSTA_REG_OFFSET, reg_val - 1);
430 
431 	/* TSUDAT */
432 	reg_val = (timing_reg_values[index].tsudat * clk_in_mhz) / 1000;
433 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_TSUDAT_REG_OFFSET, reg_val - 1);
434 
435 	/* TBUF */
436 	reg_val = (timing_reg_values[index].tbuf * clk_in_mhz) / 1000;
437 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_TBUF_REG_OFFSET, reg_val - 1);
438 
439 	/* THDDAT */
440 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_THDDAT_REG_OFFSET, 1);
441 
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
445 static int xiic_reinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
446 {
447 	int ret;
448 
449 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
450 
451 	ret = xiic_setclk(i2c);
452 	if (ret)
453 		return ret;
454 
455 	/* Set receive Fifo depth to maximum (zero based). */
456 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1);
457 
458 	/* Reset Tx Fifo. */
459 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
460 
461 	/* Enable IIC Device, remove Tx Fifo reset & disable general call. */
462 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
463 
464 	/* make sure RX fifo is empty */
465 	ret = xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
466 	if (ret)
467 		return ret;
468 
469 	/* Enable interrupts */
470 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);
471 
472 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK);
473 
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
477 static void xiic_deinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
478 {
479 	u8 cr;
480 
481 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
482 
483 	/* Disable IIC Device. */
484 	cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
485 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr & ~XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
486 }
487 
488 static void xiic_smbus_block_read_setup(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
489 {
490 	u8 rxmsg_len, rfd_set = 0;
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * Clear the I2C_M_RECV_LEN flag to avoid setting
494 	 * message length again
495 	 */
496 	i2c->rx_msg->flags &= ~I2C_M_RECV_LEN;
497 
498 	/* Set smbus_block_read flag to identify in isr */
499 	i2c->smbus_block_read = true;
500 
501 	/* Read byte from rx fifo and set message length */
502 	rxmsg_len = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
503 
504 	i2c->rx_msg->buf[i2c->rx_pos++] = rxmsg_len;
505 
506 	/* Check if received length is valid */
507 	if (rxmsg_len <= I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
508 		/* Set Receive fifo depth */
509 		if (rxmsg_len > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH) {
510 			/*
511 			 * When Rx msg len greater than or equal to Rx fifo capacity
512 			 * Receive fifo depth should set to Rx fifo capacity minus 1
513 			 */
514 			rfd_set = IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1;
515 			i2c->rx_msg->len = rxmsg_len + 1;
516 		} else if ((rxmsg_len == 1) ||
517 			(rxmsg_len == 0)) {
518 			/*
519 			 * Minimum of 3 bytes required to exit cleanly. 1 byte
520 			 * already received, Second byte is being received. Have
521 			 * to set NACK in read_rx before receiving the last byte
522 			 */
523 			rfd_set = 0;
524 			i2c->rx_msg->len = SMBUS_BLOCK_READ_MIN_LEN;
525 		} else {
526 			/*
527 			 * When Rx msg len less than Rx fifo capacity
528 			 * Receive fifo depth should set to Rx msg len minus 2
529 			 */
530 			rfd_set = rxmsg_len - 2;
531 			i2c->rx_msg->len = rxmsg_len + 1;
532 		}
533 		xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, rfd_set);
534 
535 		return;
536 	}
537 
538 	/* Invalid message length, trigger STATE_ERROR with tx_msg_len in ISR */
539 	i2c->tx_msg->len = 3;
540 	i2c->smbus_block_read = false;
541 	dev_err(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "smbus_block_read Invalid msg length\n");
542 }
543 
544 static void xiic_read_rx(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
545 {
546 	u8 bytes_in_fifo, cr = 0, bytes_to_read = 0;
547 	u32 bytes_rem = 0;
548 	int i;
549 
550 	bytes_in_fifo = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET) + 1;
551 
552 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
553 		"%s entry, bytes in fifo: %d, rem: %d, SR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
554 		__func__, bytes_in_fifo, xiic_rx_space(i2c),
555 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
556 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
557 
558 	if (bytes_in_fifo > xiic_rx_space(i2c))
559 		bytes_in_fifo = xiic_rx_space(i2c);
560 
561 	bytes_to_read = bytes_in_fifo;
562 
563 	if (!i2c->dynamic) {
564 		bytes_rem = xiic_rx_space(i2c) - bytes_in_fifo;
565 
566 		/* Set msg length if smbus_block_read */
567 		if (i2c->rx_msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) {
568 			xiic_smbus_block_read_setup(i2c);
569 			return;
570 		}
571 
572 		if (bytes_rem > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH) {
573 			bytes_to_read = bytes_in_fifo;
574 		} else if (bytes_rem > 1) {
575 			bytes_to_read = bytes_rem - 1;
576 		} else if (bytes_rem == 1) {
577 			bytes_to_read = 1;
578 			/* Set NACK in CR to indicate slave transmitter */
579 			cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
580 			xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr |
581 					XIIC_CR_NO_ACK_MASK);
582 		} else if (bytes_rem == 0) {
583 			bytes_to_read = bytes_in_fifo;
584 
585 			/* Generate stop on the bus if it is last message */
586 			if (i2c->nmsgs == 1) {
587 				cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
588 				xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr &
589 						~XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK);
590 			}
591 
592 			/* Make TXACK=0, clean up for next transaction */
593 			cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
594 			xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr &
595 					~XIIC_CR_NO_ACK_MASK);
596 		}
597 	}
598 
599 	/* Read the fifo */
600 	for (i = 0; i < bytes_to_read; i++) {
601 		i2c->rx_msg->buf[i2c->rx_pos++] =
602 			xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
603 	}
604 
605 	if (i2c->dynamic) {
606 		u8 bytes;
607 
608 		/* Receive remaining bytes if less than fifo depth */
609 		bytes = min_t(u8, xiic_rx_space(i2c), IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH);
610 		bytes--;
611 		xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, bytes);
612 	}
613 }
614 
615 static int xiic_tx_fifo_space(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
616 {
617 	/* return the actual space left in the FIFO */
618 	return IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH - xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET) - 1;
619 }
620 
621 static void xiic_fill_tx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
622 {
623 	u8 fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
624 	int len = xiic_tx_space(i2c);
625 
626 	len = (len > fifo_space) ? fifo_space : len;
627 
628 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, len: %d, fifo space: %d\n",
629 		__func__, len, fifo_space);
630 
631 	while (len--) {
632 		u16 data = i2c->tx_msg->buf[i2c->tx_pos++];
633 
634 		if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && i2c->nmsgs == 1) {
635 			/* last message in transfer -> STOP */
636 			if (i2c->dynamic) {
637 				data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
638 			} else {
639 				u8 cr;
640 				int status;
641 
642 				/* Wait till FIFO is empty so STOP is sent last */
643 				status = xiic_wait_tx_empty(i2c);
644 				if (status)
645 					return;
646 
647 				/* Write to CR to stop */
648 				cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
649 				xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr &
650 					     ~XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK);
651 			}
652 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s TX STOP\n", __func__);
653 		}
654 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
655 	}
656 }
657 
658 static void xiic_wakeup(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, enum xilinx_i2c_state code)
659 {
660 	i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
661 	i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
662 	i2c->nmsgs = 0;
663 	i2c->state = code;
664 	complete(&i2c->completion);
665 }
666 
667 static irqreturn_t xiic_process(int irq, void *dev_id)
668 {
669 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
670 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
671 	u32 clr = 0;
672 	int xfer_more = 0;
673 	int wakeup_req = 0;
674 	enum xilinx_i2c_state wakeup_code = STATE_DONE;
675 	int ret;
676 
677 	/* Get the interrupt Status from the IPIF. There is no clearing of
678 	 * interrupts in the IPIF. Interrupts must be cleared at the source.
679 	 * To find which interrupts are pending; AND interrupts pending with
680 	 * interrupts masked.
681 	 */
682 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
683 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
684 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
685 	pend = isr & ier;
686 
687 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: IER: 0x%x, ISR: 0x%x, pend: 0x%x\n",
688 		__func__, ier, isr, pend);
689 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: SR: 0x%x, msg: %p, nmsgs: %d\n",
690 		__func__, xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
691 		i2c->tx_msg, i2c->nmsgs);
692 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s, ISR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
693 		__func__, xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET),
694 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
695 
696 	/* Service requesting interrupt */
697 	if ((pend & XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK) ||
698 	    ((pend & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK) &&
699 	    !(pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK))) {
700 		/* bus arbritration lost, or...
701 		 * Transmit error _OR_ RX completed
702 		 * if this happens when RX_FULL is not set
703 		 * this is probably a TX error
704 		 */
705 
706 		dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s error\n", __func__);
707 
708 		/* dynamic mode seem to suffer from problems if we just flushes
709 		 * fifos and the next message is a TX with len 0 (only addr)
710 		 * reset the IP instead of just flush fifos
711 		 */
712 		ret = xiic_reinit(i2c);
713 		if (!ret)
714 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "reinit failed\n");
715 
716 		if (i2c->rx_msg) {
717 			wakeup_req = 1;
718 			wakeup_code = STATE_ERROR;
719 		}
720 		if (i2c->tx_msg) {
721 			wakeup_req = 1;
722 			wakeup_code = STATE_ERROR;
723 		}
724 	}
725 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK) {
726 		/* Receive register/FIFO is full */
727 
728 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK;
729 		if (!i2c->rx_msg) {
730 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
731 				"%s unexpected RX IRQ\n", __func__);
732 			xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
733 			goto out;
734 		}
735 
736 		xiic_read_rx(i2c);
737 		if (xiic_rx_space(i2c) == 0) {
738 			/* this is the last part of the message */
739 			i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
740 
741 			/* also clear TX error if there (RX complete) */
742 			clr |= (isr & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
743 
744 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
745 				"%s end of message, nmsgs: %d\n",
746 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
747 
748 			/* send next message if this wasn't the last,
749 			 * otherwise the transfer will be finialise when
750 			 * receiving the bus not busy interrupt
751 			 */
752 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
753 				i2c->nmsgs--;
754 				i2c->tx_msg++;
755 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
756 					"%s will start next...\n", __func__);
757 				xfer_more = 1;
758 			}
759 		}
760 	}
761 	if (pend & (XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)) {
762 		/* Transmit register/FIFO is empty or ½ empty */
763 
764 		clr |= (pend &
765 			(XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK));
766 
767 		if (!i2c->tx_msg) {
768 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
769 				"%s unexpected TX IRQ\n", __func__);
770 			goto out;
771 		}
772 
773 		xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
774 
775 		/* current message sent and there is space in the fifo */
776 		if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c) >= 2) {
777 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
778 				"%s end of message sent, nmsgs: %d\n",
779 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
780 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
781 				i2c->nmsgs--;
782 				i2c->tx_msg++;
783 				xfer_more = 1;
784 			} else {
785 				xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
786 
787 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
788 					"%s Got TX IRQ but no more to do...\n",
789 					__func__);
790 			}
791 		} else if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1))
792 			/* current frame is sent and is last,
793 			 * make sure to disable tx half
794 			 */
795 			xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
796 	}
797 
798 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK) {
799 		/* IIC bus has transitioned to not busy */
800 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK;
801 
802 		/* The bus is not busy, disable BusNotBusy interrupt */
803 		xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
804 
805 		if (i2c->tx_msg && i2c->smbus_block_read) {
806 			i2c->smbus_block_read = false;
807 			/* Set requested message len=1 to indicate STATE_DONE */
808 			i2c->tx_msg->len = 1;
809 		}
810 
811 		if (!i2c->tx_msg)
812 			goto out;
813 
814 		wakeup_req = 1;
815 
816 		if (i2c->nmsgs == 1 && !i2c->rx_msg &&
817 		    xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0)
818 			wakeup_code = STATE_DONE;
819 		else
820 			wakeup_code = STATE_ERROR;
821 	}
822 
823 out:
824 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s clr: 0x%x\n", __func__, clr);
825 
826 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, clr);
827 	if (xfer_more)
828 		__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
829 	if (wakeup_req)
830 		xiic_wakeup(i2c, wakeup_code);
831 
832 	WARN_ON(xfer_more && wakeup_req);
833 
834 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
835 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
836 }
837 
838 static int xiic_bus_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
839 {
840 	u8 sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
841 
842 	return (sr & XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK) ? -EBUSY : 0;
843 }
844 
845 static int xiic_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
846 {
847 	int tries = 3;
848 	int err;
849 
850 	if (i2c->tx_msg || i2c->rx_msg)
851 		return -EBUSY;
852 
853 	/* In single master mode bus can only be busy, when in use by this
854 	 * driver. If the register indicates bus being busy for some reason we
855 	 * should ignore it, since bus will never be released and i2c will be
856 	 * stuck forever.
857 	 */
858 	if (i2c->singlemaster) {
859 		return 0;
860 	}
861 
862 	/* for instance if previous transfer was terminated due to TX error
863 	 * it might be that the bus is on it's way to become available
864 	 * give it at most 3 ms to wake
865 	 */
866 	err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
867 	while (err && tries--) {
868 		msleep(1);
869 		err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
870 	}
871 
872 	return err;
873 }
874 
875 static void xiic_start_recv(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
876 {
877 	u16 rx_watermark;
878 	u8 cr = 0, rfd_set = 0;
879 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->rx_msg = i2c->tx_msg;
880 
881 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, ISR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
882 		__func__, xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET),
883 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
884 
885 	/* Disable Tx interrupts */
886 	xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK);
887 
888 	if (i2c->dynamic) {
889 		u8 bytes;
890 		u16 val;
891 
892 		/* Clear and enable Rx full interrupt. */
893 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK |
894 				XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
895 
896 		/*
897 		 * We want to get all but last byte, because the TX_ERROR IRQ
898 		 * is used to indicate error ACK on the address, and
899 		 * negative ack on the last received byte, so to not mix
900 		 * them receive all but last.
901 		 * In the case where there is only one byte to receive
902 		 * we can check if ERROR and RX full is set at the same time
903 		 */
904 		rx_watermark = msg->len;
905 		bytes = min_t(u8, rx_watermark, IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH);
906 
907 		if (rx_watermark > 0)
908 			bytes--;
909 		xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, bytes);
910 
911 		/* write the address */
912 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
913 			      i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg) |
914 			      XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK);
915 
916 		/* If last message, include dynamic stop bit with length */
917 		val = (i2c->nmsgs == 1) ? XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK : 0;
918 		val |= msg->len;
919 
920 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, val);
921 
922 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
923 	} else {
924 		/*
925 		 * If previous message is Tx, make sure that Tx FIFO is empty
926 		 * before starting a new transfer as the repeated start in
927 		 * standard mode can corrupt the transaction if there are
928 		 * still bytes to be transmitted in FIFO
929 		 */
930 		if (i2c->prev_msg_tx) {
931 			int status;
932 
933 			status = xiic_wait_tx_empty(i2c);
934 			if (status)
935 				return;
936 		}
937 
938 		cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
939 
940 		/* Set Receive fifo depth */
941 		rx_watermark = msg->len;
942 		if (rx_watermark > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH) {
943 			rfd_set = IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1;
944 		} else if (rx_watermark == 1) {
945 			rfd_set = rx_watermark - 1;
946 
947 			/* Set No_ACK, except for smbus_block_read */
948 			if (!(i2c->rx_msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN)) {
949 				/* Handle single byte transfer separately */
950 				cr |= XIIC_CR_NO_ACK_MASK;
951 			}
952 		} else if (rx_watermark == 0) {
953 			rfd_set = rx_watermark;
954 		} else {
955 			rfd_set = rx_watermark - 2;
956 		}
957 		/* Check if RSTA should be set */
958 		if (cr & XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK) {
959 			/* Already a master, RSTA should be set */
960 			xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, (cr |
961 					XIIC_CR_REPEATED_START_MASK) &
962 					~(XIIC_CR_DIR_IS_TX_MASK));
963 		}
964 
965 		xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, rfd_set);
966 
967 		/* Clear and enable Rx full and transmit complete interrupts */
968 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK |
969 				XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
970 
971 		/* Write the address */
972 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
973 			      i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg));
974 
975 		/* Write to Control Register,to start transaction in Rx mode */
976 		if ((cr & XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK) == 0) {
977 			xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, (cr |
978 					XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK)
979 					& ~(XIIC_CR_DIR_IS_TX_MASK));
980 		}
981 		dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s end, ISR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
982 			__func__, xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET),
983 			xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
984 	}
985 
986 	if (i2c->nmsgs == 1)
987 		/* very last, enable bus not busy as well */
988 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
989 
990 	/* the message is tx:ed */
991 	i2c->tx_pos = msg->len;
992 
993 	/* Enable interrupts */
994 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);
995 
996 	i2c->prev_msg_tx = false;
997 }
998 
999 static void xiic_start_send(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
1000 {
1001 	u8 cr = 0;
1002 	u16 data;
1003 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->tx_msg;
1004 
1005 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, len: %d",
1006 		__func__, msg, msg->len);
1007 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, ISR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
1008 		__func__, xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET),
1009 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
1010 
1011 	if (i2c->dynamic) {
1012 		/* write the address */
1013 		data = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg) |
1014 				XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK;
1015 
1016 		if (i2c->nmsgs == 1 && msg->len == 0)
1017 			/* no data and last message -> add STOP */
1018 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
1019 
1020 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
1021 
1022 		/* Clear any pending Tx empty, Tx Error and then enable them */
1023 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK |
1024 				XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK |
1025 				XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK |
1026 				((i2c->nmsgs > 1 || xiic_tx_space(i2c)) ?
1027 				XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK : 0));
1028 
1029 		xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
1030 	} else {
1031 		/*
1032 		 * If previous message is Tx, make sure that Tx FIFO is empty
1033 		 * before starting a new transfer as the repeated start in
1034 		 * standard mode can corrupt the transaction if there are
1035 		 * still bytes to be transmitted in FIFO
1036 		 */
1037 		if (i2c->prev_msg_tx) {
1038 			int status;
1039 
1040 			status = xiic_wait_tx_empty(i2c);
1041 			if (status)
1042 				return;
1043 		}
1044 		/* Check if RSTA should be set */
1045 		cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
1046 		if (cr & XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK) {
1047 			/* Already a master, RSTA should be set */
1048 			xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, (cr |
1049 					XIIC_CR_REPEATED_START_MASK |
1050 					XIIC_CR_DIR_IS_TX_MASK) &
1051 					~(XIIC_CR_NO_ACK_MASK));
1052 		}
1053 
1054 		/* Write address to FIFO */
1055 		data = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg);
1056 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
1057 
1058 		/* Fill fifo */
1059 		xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
1060 
1061 		if ((cr & XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK) == 0) {
1062 			/* Start Tx by writing to CR */
1063 			cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
1064 			xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr |
1065 					XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK |
1066 					XIIC_CR_DIR_IS_TX_MASK);
1067 		}
1068 
1069 		/* Clear any pending Tx empty, Tx Error and then enable them */
1070 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK |
1071 				XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK |
1072 				XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
1073 	}
1074 	i2c->prev_msg_tx = true;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
1078 {
1079 	int fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
1080 
1081 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, fifos space: %d\n",
1082 		__func__, i2c->tx_msg, fifo_space);
1083 
1084 	if (!i2c->tx_msg)
1085 		return;
1086 
1087 	i2c->rx_pos = 0;
1088 	i2c->tx_pos = 0;
1089 	i2c->state = STATE_START;
1090 	if (i2c->tx_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
1091 		/* we dont date putting several reads in the FIFO */
1092 		xiic_start_recv(i2c);
1093 	} else {
1094 		xiic_start_send(i2c);
1095 	}
1096 }
1097 
1098 static int xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
1099 {
1100 	bool broken_read, max_read_len, smbus_blk_read;
1101 	int ret, count;
1102 
1103 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
1104 
1105 	ret = xiic_busy(i2c);
1106 	if (ret)
1107 		goto out;
1108 
1109 	i2c->tx_msg = msgs;
1110 	i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
1111 	i2c->nmsgs = num;
1112 	init_completion(&i2c->completion);
1113 
1114 	/* Decide standard mode or Dynamic mode */
1115 	i2c->dynamic = true;
1116 
1117 	/* Initialize prev message type */
1118 	i2c->prev_msg_tx = false;
1119 
1120 	/*
1121 	 * Scan through nmsgs, use dynamic mode when none of the below three
1122 	 * conditions occur. We need standard mode even if one condition holds
1123 	 * true in the entire array of messages in a single transfer.
1124 	 * If read transaction as dynamic mode is broken for delayed reads
1125 	 * in xlnx,axi-iic-2.0 / xlnx,xps-iic-2.00.a IP versions.
1126 	 * If read length is > 255 bytes.
1127 	 * If smbus_block_read transaction.
1128 	 */
1129 	for (count = 0; count < i2c->nmsgs; count++) {
1130 		broken_read = (i2c->quirks & DYNAMIC_MODE_READ_BROKEN_BIT) &&
1131 				(i2c->tx_msg[count].flags & I2C_M_RD);
1132 		max_read_len = (i2c->tx_msg[count].flags & I2C_M_RD) &&
1133 				(i2c->tx_msg[count].len > MAX_READ_LENGTH_DYNAMIC);
1134 		smbus_blk_read = (i2c->tx_msg[count].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN);
1135 
1136 		if (broken_read || max_read_len || smbus_blk_read) {
1137 			i2c->dynamic = false;
1138 			break;
1139 		}
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	ret = xiic_reinit(i2c);
1143 	if (!ret)
1144 		__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
1145 
1146 out:
1147 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
1148 
1149 	return ret;
1150 }
1151 
1152 static int xiic_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
1153 {
1154 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
1155 	int err;
1156 
1157 	dev_dbg(adap->dev.parent, "%s entry SR: 0x%x\n", __func__,
1158 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET));
1159 
1160 	err = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(i2c->dev);
1161 	if (err < 0)
1162 		return err;
1163 
1164 	err = xiic_start_xfer(i2c, msgs, num);
1165 	if (err < 0) {
1166 		dev_err(adap->dev.parent, "Error xiic_start_xfer\n");
1167 		return err;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	err = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c->completion, XIIC_XFER_TIMEOUT);
1171 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
1172 	if (err == 0) {	/* Timeout */
1173 		i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
1174 		i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
1175 		i2c->nmsgs = 0;
1176 		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
1177 	} else {
1178 		err = (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
1179 	}
1180 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
1181 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(i2c->dev);
1182 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
1183 	return err;
1184 }
1185 
1186 static u32 xiic_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
1187 {
1188 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
1189 }
1190 
1191 static const struct i2c_algorithm xiic_algorithm = {
1192 	.master_xfer = xiic_xfer,
1193 	.functionality = xiic_func,
1194 };
1195 
1196 static const struct i2c_adapter xiic_adapter = {
1197 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1198 	.class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED,
1199 	.algo = &xiic_algorithm,
1200 };
1201 
1202 static const struct xiic_version_data xiic_2_00 = {
1203 	.quirks = DYNAMIC_MODE_READ_BROKEN_BIT,
1204 };
1205 
1206 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
1207 static const struct of_device_id xiic_of_match[] = {
1208 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-iic-2.00.a", .data = &xiic_2_00 },
1209 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,axi-iic-2.1", },
1210 	{},
1211 };
1212 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xiic_of_match);
1213 #endif
1214 
1215 static int xiic_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1216 {
1217 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c;
1218 	struct xiic_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
1219 	const struct of_device_id *match;
1220 	struct resource *res;
1221 	int ret, irq;
1222 	u8 i;
1223 	u32 sr;
1224 
1225 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
1226 	if (!i2c)
1227 		return -ENOMEM;
1228 
1229 	match = of_match_node(xiic_of_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
1230 	if (match && match->data) {
1231 		const struct xiic_version_data *data = match->data;
1232 
1233 		i2c->quirks = data->quirks;
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1237 	i2c->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
1238 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
1239 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);
1240 
1241 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1242 	if (irq < 0)
1243 		return irq;
1244 
1245 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
1246 
1247 	/* hook up driver to tree */
1248 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
1249 	i2c->adap = xiic_adapter;
1250 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
1251 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
1252 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
1253 	snprintf(i2c->adap.name, sizeof(i2c->adap.name),
1254 		 DRIVER_NAME " %s", pdev->name);
1255 
1256 	mutex_init(&i2c->lock);
1257 
1258 	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1259 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk))
1260 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(i2c->clk),
1261 				     "input clock not found.\n");
1262 
1263 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
1264 	if (ret) {
1265 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable clock.\n");
1266 		return ret;
1267 	}
1268 	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
1269 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(i2c->dev, XIIC_PM_TIMEOUT);
1270 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
1271 	pm_runtime_set_active(i2c->dev);
1272 	pm_runtime_enable(i2c->dev);
1273 
1274 	/* SCL frequency configuration */
1275 	i2c->input_clk = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk);
1276 	ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency",
1277 				   &i2c->i2c_clk);
1278 	/* If clock-frequency not specified in DT, do not configure in SW */
1279 	if (ret || i2c->i2c_clk > I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_PLUS_FREQ)
1280 		i2c->i2c_clk = 0;
1281 
1282 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, NULL,
1283 					xiic_process, IRQF_ONESHOT,
1284 					pdev->name, i2c);
1285 
1286 	if (ret < 0) {
1287 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
1288 		goto err_clk_dis;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	i2c->singlemaster =
1292 		of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "single-master");
1293 
1294 	/*
1295 	 * Detect endianness
1296 	 * Try to reset the TX FIFO. Then check the EMPTY flag. If it is not
1297 	 * set, assume that the endianness was wrong and swap.
1298 	 */
1299 	i2c->endianness = LITTLE;
1300 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
1301 	/* Reset is cleared in xiic_reinit */
1302 	sr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
1303 	if (!(sr & XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK))
1304 		i2c->endianness = BIG;
1305 
1306 	ret = xiic_reinit(i2c);
1307 	if (ret < 0) {
1308 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot xiic_reinit\n");
1309 		goto err_clk_dis;
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	/* add i2c adapter to i2c tree */
1313 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
1314 	if (ret) {
1315 		xiic_deinit(i2c);
1316 		goto err_clk_dis;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	if (pdata) {
1320 		/* add in known devices to the bus */
1321 		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_devices; i++)
1322 			i2c_new_client_device(&i2c->adap, pdata->devices + i);
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "mmio %08lx irq %d scl clock frequency %d\n",
1326 		(unsigned long)res->start, irq, i2c->i2c_clk);
1327 
1328 	return 0;
1329 
1330 err_clk_dis:
1331 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1332 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1333 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
1334 	return ret;
1335 }
1336 
1337 static int xiic_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1338 {
1339 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1340 	int ret;
1341 
1342 	/* remove adapter & data */
1343 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
1344 
1345 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(i2c->dev);
1346 
1347 	if (ret < 0)
1348 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Failed to activate device for removal (%pe)\n",
1349 			 ERR_PTR(ret));
1350 	else
1351 		xiic_deinit(i2c);
1352 
1353 	pm_runtime_put_sync(i2c->dev);
1354 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
1355 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1356 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1357 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1358 
1359 	return 0;
1360 }
1361 
1362 static int __maybe_unused xiic_i2c_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1363 {
1364 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1365 
1366 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
1367 
1368 	return 0;
1369 }
1370 
1371 static int __maybe_unused xiic_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1372 {
1373 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1374 	int ret;
1375 
1376 	ret = clk_enable(i2c->clk);
1377 	if (ret) {
1378 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
1379 		return ret;
1380 	}
1381 
1382 	return 0;
1383 }
1384 
1385 static const struct dev_pm_ops xiic_dev_pm_ops = {
1386 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(xiic_i2c_runtime_suspend,
1387 			   xiic_i2c_runtime_resume, NULL)
1388 };
1389 
1390 static struct platform_driver xiic_i2c_driver = {
1391 	.probe   = xiic_i2c_probe,
1392 	.remove  = xiic_i2c_remove,
1393 	.driver  = {
1394 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
1395 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xiic_of_match),
1396 		.pm = &xiic_dev_pm_ops,
1397 	},
1398 };
1399 
1400 module_platform_driver(xiic_i2c_driver);
1401 
1402 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
1403 MODULE_AUTHOR("info@mocean-labs.com");
1404 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx I2C bus driver");
1405 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1406