xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c (revision 5b394b2d)
1 /*
2  * i2c-xiic.c
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Xilinx Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Intel Corporation
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *
16  * This code was implemented by Mocean Laboratories AB when porting linux
17  * to the automotive development board Russellville. The copyright holder
18  * as seen in the header is Intel corporation.
19  * Mocean Laboratories forked off the GNU/Linux platform work into a
20  * separate company called Pelagicore AB, which committed the code to the
21  * kernel.
22  */
23 
24 /* Supports:
25  * Xilinx IIC
26  */
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/err.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/i2c.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/wait.h>
36 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-xiic.h>
37 #include <linux/io.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/of.h>
40 #include <linux/clk.h>
41 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
42 
43 #define DRIVER_NAME "xiic-i2c"
44 
45 enum xilinx_i2c_state {
46 	STATE_DONE,
47 	STATE_ERROR,
48 	STATE_START
49 };
50 
51 enum xiic_endian {
52 	LITTLE,
53 	BIG
54 };
55 
56 /**
57  * struct xiic_i2c - Internal representation of the XIIC I2C bus
58  * @base:	Memory base of the HW registers
59  * @wait:	Wait queue for callers
60  * @adap:	Kernel adapter representation
61  * @tx_msg:	Messages from above to be sent
62  * @lock:	Mutual exclusion
63  * @tx_pos:	Current pos in TX message
64  * @nmsgs:	Number of messages in tx_msg
65  * @state:	See STATE_
66  * @rx_msg:	Current RX message
67  * @rx_pos:	Position within current RX message
68  * @endianness: big/little-endian byte order
69  */
70 struct xiic_i2c {
71 	struct device		*dev;
72 	void __iomem		*base;
73 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
74 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
75 	struct i2c_msg		*tx_msg;
76 	struct mutex		lock;
77 	unsigned int		tx_pos;
78 	unsigned int		nmsgs;
79 	enum xilinx_i2c_state	state;
80 	struct i2c_msg		*rx_msg;
81 	int			rx_pos;
82 	enum xiic_endian	endianness;
83 	struct clk *clk;
84 };
85 
86 
87 #define XIIC_MSB_OFFSET 0
88 #define XIIC_REG_OFFSET (0x100+XIIC_MSB_OFFSET)
89 
90 /*
91  * Register offsets in bytes from RegisterBase. Three is added to the
92  * base offset to access LSB (IBM style) of the word
93  */
94 #define XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET   (0x00+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Control Register   */
95 #define XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET   (0x04+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Status Register    */
96 #define XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET  (0x08+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Tx Register   */
97 #define XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET  (0x0C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Rx Register   */
98 #define XIIC_ADR_REG_OFFSET  (0x10+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Address Register   */
99 #define XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x14+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Tx FIFO Occupancy  */
100 #define XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x18+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Occupancy  */
101 #define XIIC_TBA_REG_OFFSET  (0x1C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* 10 Bit Address reg */
102 #define XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET  (0x20+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Depth reg  */
103 #define XIIC_GPO_REG_OFFSET  (0x24+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Output Register    */
104 
105 /* Control Register masks */
106 #define XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK        0x01	/* Device enable = 1      */
107 #define XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK        0x02	/* Transmit FIFO reset=1  */
108 #define XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK                 0x04	/* Master starts Txing=1  */
109 #define XIIC_CR_DIR_IS_TX_MASK            0x08	/* Dir of tx. Txing=1     */
110 #define XIIC_CR_NO_ACK_MASK               0x10	/* Tx Ack. NO ack = 1     */
111 #define XIIC_CR_REPEATED_START_MASK       0x20	/* Repeated start = 1     */
112 #define XIIC_CR_GENERAL_CALL_MASK         0x40	/* Gen Call enabled = 1   */
113 
114 /* Status Register masks */
115 #define XIIC_SR_GEN_CALL_MASK             0x01	/* 1=a mstr issued a GC   */
116 #define XIIC_SR_ADDR_AS_SLAVE_MASK        0x02	/* 1=when addr as slave   */
117 #define XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK             0x04	/* 1 = bus is busy        */
118 #define XIIC_SR_MSTR_RDING_SLAVE_MASK     0x08	/* 1=Dir: mstr <-- slave  */
119 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x10	/* 1 = Tx FIFO full       */
120 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x20	/* 1 = Rx FIFO full       */
121 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x40	/* 1 = Rx FIFO empty      */
122 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x80	/* 1 = Tx FIFO empty      */
123 
124 /* Interrupt Status Register masks    Interrupt occurs when...       */
125 #define XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK           0x01	/* 1 = arbitration lost   */
126 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK           0x02	/* 1=Tx error/msg complete */
127 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK           0x04	/* 1 = Tx FIFO/reg empty  */
128 #define XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK            0x08	/* 1=Rx FIFO/reg=OCY level */
129 #define XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK                0x10	/* 1 = Bus not busy       */
130 #define XIIC_INTR_AAS_MASK                0x20	/* 1 = when addr as slave */
131 #define XIIC_INTR_NAAS_MASK               0x40	/* 1 = not addr as slave  */
132 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK            0x80	/* 1 = TX FIFO half empty */
133 
134 /* The following constants specify the depth of the FIFOs */
135 #define IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Rx fifo capacity               */
136 #define IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Tx fifo capacity               */
137 
138 /* The following constants specify groups of interrupts that are typically
139  * enabled or disables at the same time
140  */
141 #define XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS                           \
142 (XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)
143 
144 #define XIIC_TX_RX_INTERRUPTS (XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS)
145 
146 /*
147  * Tx Fifo upper bit masks.
148  */
149 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK            0x0100 /* 1 = Set dynamic start */
150 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK             0x0200 /* 1 = Set dynamic stop */
151 
152 /*
153  * The following constants define the register offsets for the Interrupt
154  * registers. There are some holes in the memory map for reserved addresses
155  * to allow other registers to be added and still match the memory map of the
156  * interrupt controller registers
157  */
158 #define XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET    0x1C /* Device Global Interrupt Enable Register */
159 #define XIIC_IISR_OFFSET     0x20 /* Interrupt Status Register */
160 #define XIIC_IIER_OFFSET     0x28 /* Interrupt Enable Register */
161 #define XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET   0x40 /* Reset Register */
162 
163 #define XIIC_RESET_MASK             0xAUL
164 
165 #define XIIC_PM_TIMEOUT		1000	/* ms */
166 /*
167  * The following constant is used for the device global interrupt enable
168  * register, to enable all interrupts for the device, this is the only bit
169  * in the register
170  */
171 #define XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK      0x80000000UL
172 
173 #define xiic_tx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->tx_msg->len - (i2c)->tx_pos)
174 #define xiic_rx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->rx_msg->len - (i2c)->rx_pos)
175 
176 static void xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
177 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
178 
179 /*
180  * For the register read and write functions, a little-endian and big-endian
181  * version are necessary. Endianness is detected during the probe function.
182  * Only the least significant byte [doublet] of the register are ever
183  * accessed. This requires an offset of 3 [2] from the base address for
184  * big-endian systems.
185  */
186 
187 static inline void xiic_setreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
188 {
189 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
190 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg);
191 	else
192 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg + 3);
193 }
194 
195 static inline u8 xiic_getreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
196 {
197 	u8 ret;
198 
199 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
200 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg);
201 	else
202 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg + 3);
203 	return ret;
204 }
205 
206 static inline void xiic_setreg16(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u16 value)
207 {
208 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
209 		iowrite16(value, i2c->base + reg);
210 	else
211 		iowrite16be(value, i2c->base + reg + 2);
212 }
213 
214 static inline void xiic_setreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, int value)
215 {
216 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
217 		iowrite32(value, i2c->base + reg);
218 	else
219 		iowrite32be(value, i2c->base + reg);
220 }
221 
222 static inline int xiic_getreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
223 {
224 	u32 ret;
225 
226 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
227 		ret = ioread32(i2c->base + reg);
228 	else
229 		ret = ioread32be(i2c->base + reg);
230 	return ret;
231 }
232 
233 static inline void xiic_irq_dis(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
234 {
235 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
236 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier & ~mask);
237 }
238 
239 static inline void xiic_irq_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
240 {
241 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
242 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier | mask);
243 }
244 
245 static inline void xiic_irq_clr(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
246 {
247 	u32 isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
248 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, isr & mask);
249 }
250 
251 static inline void xiic_irq_clr_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
252 {
253 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, mask);
254 	xiic_irq_en(i2c, mask);
255 }
256 
257 static void xiic_clear_rx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
258 {
259 	u8 sr;
260 	for (sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
261 		!(sr & XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK);
262 		sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET))
263 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
264 }
265 
266 static void xiic_reinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
267 {
268 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
269 
270 	/* Set receive Fifo depth to maximum (zero based). */
271 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1);
272 
273 	/* Reset Tx Fifo. */
274 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
275 
276 	/* Enable IIC Device, remove Tx Fifo reset & disable general call. */
277 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
278 
279 	/* make sure RX fifo is empty */
280 	xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
281 
282 	/* Enable interrupts */
283 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);
284 
285 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK);
286 }
287 
288 static void xiic_deinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
289 {
290 	u8 cr;
291 
292 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
293 
294 	/* Disable IIC Device. */
295 	cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
296 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr & ~XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
297 }
298 
299 static void xiic_read_rx(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
300 {
301 	u8 bytes_in_fifo;
302 	int i;
303 
304 	bytes_in_fifo = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET) + 1;
305 
306 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
307 		"%s entry, bytes in fifo: %d, msg: %d, SR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
308 		__func__, bytes_in_fifo, xiic_rx_space(i2c),
309 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
310 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
311 
312 	if (bytes_in_fifo > xiic_rx_space(i2c))
313 		bytes_in_fifo = xiic_rx_space(i2c);
314 
315 	for (i = 0; i < bytes_in_fifo; i++)
316 		i2c->rx_msg->buf[i2c->rx_pos++] =
317 			xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
318 
319 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET,
320 		(xiic_rx_space(i2c) > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH) ?
321 		IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1 :  xiic_rx_space(i2c) - 1);
322 }
323 
324 static int xiic_tx_fifo_space(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
325 {
326 	/* return the actual space left in the FIFO */
327 	return IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH - xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET) - 1;
328 }
329 
330 static void xiic_fill_tx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
331 {
332 	u8 fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
333 	int len = xiic_tx_space(i2c);
334 
335 	len = (len > fifo_space) ? fifo_space : len;
336 
337 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, len: %d, fifo space: %d\n",
338 		__func__, len, fifo_space);
339 
340 	while (len--) {
341 		u16 data = i2c->tx_msg->buf[i2c->tx_pos++];
342 		if ((xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1)) {
343 			/* last message in transfer -> STOP */
344 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
345 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s TX STOP\n", __func__);
346 		}
347 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
348 	}
349 }
350 
351 static void xiic_wakeup(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int code)
352 {
353 	i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
354 	i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
355 	i2c->nmsgs = 0;
356 	i2c->state = code;
357 	wake_up(&i2c->wait);
358 }
359 
360 static irqreturn_t xiic_process(int irq, void *dev_id)
361 {
362 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
363 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
364 	u32 clr = 0;
365 
366 	/* Get the interrupt Status from the IPIF. There is no clearing of
367 	 * interrupts in the IPIF. Interrupts must be cleared at the source.
368 	 * To find which interrupts are pending; AND interrupts pending with
369 	 * interrupts masked.
370 	 */
371 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
372 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
373 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
374 	pend = isr & ier;
375 
376 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: IER: 0x%x, ISR: 0x%x, pend: 0x%x\n",
377 		__func__, ier, isr, pend);
378 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: SR: 0x%x, msg: %p, nmsgs: %d\n",
379 		__func__, xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
380 		i2c->tx_msg, i2c->nmsgs);
381 
382 
383 	/* Service requesting interrupt */
384 	if ((pend & XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK) ||
385 		((pend & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK) &&
386 		!(pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK))) {
387 		/* bus arbritration lost, or...
388 		 * Transmit error _OR_ RX completed
389 		 * if this happens when RX_FULL is not set
390 		 * this is probably a TX error
391 		 */
392 
393 		dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s error\n", __func__);
394 
395 		/* dynamic mode seem to suffer from problems if we just flushes
396 		 * fifos and the next message is a TX with len 0 (only addr)
397 		 * reset the IP instead of just flush fifos
398 		 */
399 		xiic_reinit(i2c);
400 
401 		if (i2c->rx_msg)
402 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
403 		if (i2c->tx_msg)
404 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
405 	}
406 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK) {
407 		/* Receive register/FIFO is full */
408 
409 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK;
410 		if (!i2c->rx_msg) {
411 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
412 				"%s unexpected RX IRQ\n", __func__);
413 			xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
414 			goto out;
415 		}
416 
417 		xiic_read_rx(i2c);
418 		if (xiic_rx_space(i2c) == 0) {
419 			/* this is the last part of the message */
420 			i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
421 
422 			/* also clear TX error if there (RX complete) */
423 			clr |= (isr & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
424 
425 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
426 				"%s end of message, nmsgs: %d\n",
427 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
428 
429 			/* send next message if this wasn't the last,
430 			 * otherwise the transfer will be finialise when
431 			 * receiving the bus not busy interrupt
432 			 */
433 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
434 				i2c->nmsgs--;
435 				i2c->tx_msg++;
436 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
437 					"%s will start next...\n", __func__);
438 
439 				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
440 			}
441 		}
442 	}
443 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK) {
444 		/* IIC bus has transitioned to not busy */
445 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK;
446 
447 		/* The bus is not busy, disable BusNotBusy interrupt */
448 		xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
449 
450 		if (!i2c->tx_msg)
451 			goto out;
452 
453 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && !i2c->rx_msg &&
454 			xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0)
455 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_DONE);
456 		else
457 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
458 	}
459 	if (pend & (XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)) {
460 		/* Transmit register/FIFO is empty or ½ empty */
461 
462 		clr |= (pend &
463 			(XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK));
464 
465 		if (!i2c->tx_msg) {
466 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
467 				"%s unexpected TX IRQ\n", __func__);
468 			goto out;
469 		}
470 
471 		xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
472 
473 		/* current message sent and there is space in the fifo */
474 		if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c) >= 2) {
475 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
476 				"%s end of message sent, nmsgs: %d\n",
477 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
478 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
479 				i2c->nmsgs--;
480 				i2c->tx_msg++;
481 				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
482 			} else {
483 				xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
484 
485 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
486 					"%s Got TX IRQ but no more to do...\n",
487 					__func__);
488 			}
489 		} else if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1))
490 			/* current frame is sent and is last,
491 			 * make sure to disable tx half
492 			 */
493 			xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
494 	}
495 out:
496 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s clr: 0x%x\n", __func__, clr);
497 
498 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, clr);
499 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
500 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
501 }
502 
503 static int xiic_bus_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
504 {
505 	u8 sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
506 
507 	return (sr & XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK) ? -EBUSY : 0;
508 }
509 
510 static int xiic_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
511 {
512 	int tries = 3;
513 	int err;
514 
515 	if (i2c->tx_msg)
516 		return -EBUSY;
517 
518 	/* for instance if previous transfer was terminated due to TX error
519 	 * it might be that the bus is on it's way to become available
520 	 * give it at most 3 ms to wake
521 	 */
522 	err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
523 	while (err && tries--) {
524 		msleep(1);
525 		err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
526 	}
527 
528 	return err;
529 }
530 
531 static void xiic_start_recv(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
532 {
533 	u8 rx_watermark;
534 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->rx_msg = i2c->tx_msg;
535 
536 	/* Clear and enable Rx full interrupt. */
537 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
538 
539 	/* we want to get all but last byte, because the TX_ERROR IRQ is used
540 	 * to inidicate error ACK on the address, and negative ack on the last
541 	 * received byte, so to not mix them receive all but last.
542 	 * In the case where there is only one byte to receive
543 	 * we can check if ERROR and RX full is set at the same time
544 	 */
545 	rx_watermark = msg->len;
546 	if (rx_watermark > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH)
547 		rx_watermark = IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH;
548 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, rx_watermark - 1);
549 
550 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART))
551 		/* write the address */
552 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
553 			i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg) | XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK);
554 
555 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
556 
557 	xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
558 		msg->len | ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) ? XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK : 0));
559 	if (i2c->nmsgs == 1)
560 		/* very last, enable bus not busy as well */
561 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
562 
563 	/* the message is tx:ed */
564 	i2c->tx_pos = msg->len;
565 }
566 
567 static void xiic_start_send(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
568 {
569 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->tx_msg;
570 
571 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
572 
573 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, len: %d",
574 		__func__, msg, msg->len);
575 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, ISR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
576 		__func__, xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET),
577 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
578 
579 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
580 		/* write the address */
581 		u16 data = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg) |
582 			XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK;
583 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && msg->len == 0)
584 			/* no data and last message -> add STOP */
585 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
586 
587 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
588 	}
589 
590 	xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
591 
592 	/* Clear any pending Tx empty, Tx Error and then enable them. */
593 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK |
594 		XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
595 }
596 
597 static irqreturn_t xiic_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
598 {
599 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
600 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
601 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
602 	/* Do not processes a devices interrupts if the device has no
603 	 * interrupts pending
604 	 */
605 
606 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry\n", __func__);
607 
608 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
609 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
610 	pend = isr & ier;
611 	if (pend)
612 		ret = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
613 
614 	return ret;
615 }
616 
617 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
618 {
619 	int first = 1;
620 	int fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
621 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, fifos space: %d\n",
622 		__func__, i2c->tx_msg, fifo_space);
623 
624 	if (!i2c->tx_msg)
625 		return;
626 
627 	i2c->rx_pos = 0;
628 	i2c->tx_pos = 0;
629 	i2c->state = STATE_START;
630 	while ((fifo_space >= 2) && (first || (i2c->nmsgs > 1))) {
631 		if (!first) {
632 			i2c->nmsgs--;
633 			i2c->tx_msg++;
634 			i2c->tx_pos = 0;
635 		} else
636 			first = 0;
637 
638 		if (i2c->tx_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
639 			/* we dont date putting several reads in the FIFO */
640 			xiic_start_recv(i2c);
641 			return;
642 		} else {
643 			xiic_start_send(i2c);
644 			if (xiic_tx_space(i2c) != 0) {
645 				/* the message could not be completely sent */
646 				break;
647 			}
648 		}
649 
650 		fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
651 	}
652 
653 	/* there are more messages or the current one could not be completely
654 	 * put into the FIFO, also enable the half empty interrupt
655 	 */
656 	if (i2c->nmsgs > 1 || xiic_tx_space(i2c))
657 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
658 
659 }
660 
661 static void xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
662 {
663 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
664 	xiic_reinit(i2c);
665 	__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
666 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
667 }
668 
669 static int xiic_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
670 {
671 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
672 	int err;
673 
674 	dev_dbg(adap->dev.parent, "%s entry SR: 0x%x\n", __func__,
675 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET));
676 
677 	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(i2c->dev);
678 	if (err < 0)
679 		return err;
680 
681 	err = xiic_busy(i2c);
682 	if (err)
683 		goto out;
684 
685 	i2c->tx_msg = msgs;
686 	i2c->nmsgs = num;
687 
688 	xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
689 
690 	if (wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) ||
691 		(i2c->state == STATE_DONE), HZ)) {
692 		err = (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
693 		goto out;
694 	} else {
695 		i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
696 		i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
697 		i2c->nmsgs = 0;
698 		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
699 		goto out;
700 	}
701 out:
702 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(i2c->dev);
703 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
704 	return err;
705 }
706 
707 static u32 xiic_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
708 {
709 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
710 }
711 
712 static const struct i2c_algorithm xiic_algorithm = {
713 	.master_xfer = xiic_xfer,
714 	.functionality = xiic_func,
715 };
716 
717 static const struct i2c_adapter xiic_adapter = {
718 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
719 	.name = DRIVER_NAME,
720 	.class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED,
721 	.algo = &xiic_algorithm,
722 };
723 
724 
725 static int xiic_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
726 {
727 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c;
728 	struct xiic_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
729 	struct resource *res;
730 	int ret, irq;
731 	u8 i;
732 	u32 sr;
733 
734 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
735 	if (!i2c)
736 		return -ENOMEM;
737 
738 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
739 	i2c->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
740 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
741 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);
742 
743 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
744 	if (irq < 0)
745 		return irq;
746 
747 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
748 
749 	/* hook up driver to tree */
750 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
751 	i2c->adap = xiic_adapter;
752 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
753 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
754 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
755 
756 	mutex_init(&i2c->lock);
757 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
758 
759 	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
760 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
761 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "input clock not found.\n");
762 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->clk);
763 	}
764 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
765 	if (ret) {
766 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable clock.\n");
767 		return ret;
768 	}
769 	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
770 	pm_runtime_enable(i2c->dev);
771 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(i2c->dev, XIIC_PM_TIMEOUT);
772 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
773 	pm_runtime_set_active(i2c->dev);
774 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, xiic_isr,
775 					xiic_process, IRQF_ONESHOT,
776 					pdev->name, i2c);
777 
778 	if (ret < 0) {
779 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
780 		goto err_clk_dis;
781 	}
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * Detect endianness
785 	 * Try to reset the TX FIFO. Then check the EMPTY flag. If it is not
786 	 * set, assume that the endianness was wrong and swap.
787 	 */
788 	i2c->endianness = LITTLE;
789 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
790 	/* Reset is cleared in xiic_reinit */
791 	sr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
792 	if (!(sr & XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK))
793 		i2c->endianness = BIG;
794 
795 	xiic_reinit(i2c);
796 
797 	/* add i2c adapter to i2c tree */
798 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
799 	if (ret) {
800 		xiic_deinit(i2c);
801 		goto err_clk_dis;
802 	}
803 
804 	if (pdata) {
805 		/* add in known devices to the bus */
806 		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_devices; i++)
807 			i2c_new_device(&i2c->adap, pdata->devices + i);
808 	}
809 
810 	return 0;
811 
812 err_clk_dis:
813 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
814 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
815 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
816 	return ret;
817 }
818 
819 static int xiic_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
820 {
821 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
822 	int ret;
823 
824 	/* remove adapter & data */
825 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
826 
827 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
828 	if (ret) {
829 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable clock.\n");
830 		return ret;
831 	}
832 	xiic_deinit(i2c);
833 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
834 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
835 
836 	return 0;
837 }
838 
839 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
840 static const struct of_device_id xiic_of_match[] = {
841 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-iic-2.00.a", },
842 	{},
843 };
844 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xiic_of_match);
845 #endif
846 
847 static int __maybe_unused xiic_i2c_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
848 {
849 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
850 
851 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
852 
853 	return 0;
854 }
855 
856 static int __maybe_unused xiic_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
857 {
858 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
859 	int ret;
860 
861 	ret = clk_enable(i2c->clk);
862 	if (ret) {
863 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
864 		return ret;
865 	}
866 
867 	return 0;
868 }
869 
870 static const struct dev_pm_ops xiic_dev_pm_ops = {
871 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(xiic_i2c_runtime_suspend,
872 			   xiic_i2c_runtime_resume, NULL)
873 };
874 static struct platform_driver xiic_i2c_driver = {
875 	.probe   = xiic_i2c_probe,
876 	.remove  = xiic_i2c_remove,
877 	.driver  = {
878 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
879 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xiic_of_match),
880 		.pm = &xiic_dev_pm_ops,
881 	},
882 };
883 
884 module_platform_driver(xiic_i2c_driver);
885 
886 MODULE_AUTHOR("info@mocean-labs.com");
887 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx I2C bus driver");
888 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
889 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:"DRIVER_NAME);
890