xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c (revision 4cff79e9)
1 /*
2  * i2c-xiic.c
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Xilinx Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Intel Corporation
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *
16  * This code was implemented by Mocean Laboratories AB when porting linux
17  * to the automotive development board Russellville. The copyright holder
18  * as seen in the header is Intel corporation.
19  * Mocean Laboratories forked off the GNU/Linux platform work into a
20  * separate company called Pelagicore AB, which committed the code to the
21  * kernel.
22  */
23 
24 /* Supports:
25  * Xilinx IIC
26  */
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/err.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/i2c.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/wait.h>
36 #include <linux/i2c-xiic.h>
37 #include <linux/io.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/of.h>
40 #include <linux/clk.h>
41 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
42 
43 #define DRIVER_NAME "xiic-i2c"
44 
45 enum xilinx_i2c_state {
46 	STATE_DONE,
47 	STATE_ERROR,
48 	STATE_START
49 };
50 
51 enum xiic_endian {
52 	LITTLE,
53 	BIG
54 };
55 
56 /**
57  * struct xiic_i2c - Internal representation of the XIIC I2C bus
58  * @base:	Memory base of the HW registers
59  * @wait:	Wait queue for callers
60  * @adap:	Kernel adapter representation
61  * @tx_msg:	Messages from above to be sent
62  * @lock:	Mutual exclusion
63  * @tx_pos:	Current pos in TX message
64  * @nmsgs:	Number of messages in tx_msg
65  * @state:	See STATE_
66  * @rx_msg:	Current RX message
67  * @rx_pos:	Position within current RX message
68  * @endianness: big/little-endian byte order
69  */
70 struct xiic_i2c {
71 	struct device		*dev;
72 	void __iomem		*base;
73 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
74 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
75 	struct i2c_msg		*tx_msg;
76 	struct mutex		lock;
77 	unsigned int		tx_pos;
78 	unsigned int		nmsgs;
79 	enum xilinx_i2c_state	state;
80 	struct i2c_msg		*rx_msg;
81 	int			rx_pos;
82 	enum xiic_endian	endianness;
83 	struct clk *clk;
84 };
85 
86 
87 #define XIIC_MSB_OFFSET 0
88 #define XIIC_REG_OFFSET (0x100+XIIC_MSB_OFFSET)
89 
90 /*
91  * Register offsets in bytes from RegisterBase. Three is added to the
92  * base offset to access LSB (IBM style) of the word
93  */
94 #define XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET   (0x00+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Control Register   */
95 #define XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET   (0x04+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Status Register    */
96 #define XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET  (0x08+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Tx Register   */
97 #define XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET  (0x0C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Rx Register   */
98 #define XIIC_ADR_REG_OFFSET  (0x10+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Address Register   */
99 #define XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x14+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Tx FIFO Occupancy  */
100 #define XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x18+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Occupancy  */
101 #define XIIC_TBA_REG_OFFSET  (0x1C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* 10 Bit Address reg */
102 #define XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET  (0x20+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Depth reg  */
103 #define XIIC_GPO_REG_OFFSET  (0x24+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Output Register    */
104 
105 /* Control Register masks */
106 #define XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK        0x01	/* Device enable = 1      */
107 #define XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK        0x02	/* Transmit FIFO reset=1  */
108 #define XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK                 0x04	/* Master starts Txing=1  */
109 #define XIIC_CR_DIR_IS_TX_MASK            0x08	/* Dir of tx. Txing=1     */
110 #define XIIC_CR_NO_ACK_MASK               0x10	/* Tx Ack. NO ack = 1     */
111 #define XIIC_CR_REPEATED_START_MASK       0x20	/* Repeated start = 1     */
112 #define XIIC_CR_GENERAL_CALL_MASK         0x40	/* Gen Call enabled = 1   */
113 
114 /* Status Register masks */
115 #define XIIC_SR_GEN_CALL_MASK             0x01	/* 1=a mstr issued a GC   */
116 #define XIIC_SR_ADDR_AS_SLAVE_MASK        0x02	/* 1=when addr as slave   */
117 #define XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK             0x04	/* 1 = bus is busy        */
118 #define XIIC_SR_MSTR_RDING_SLAVE_MASK     0x08	/* 1=Dir: mstr <-- slave  */
119 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x10	/* 1 = Tx FIFO full       */
120 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x20	/* 1 = Rx FIFO full       */
121 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x40	/* 1 = Rx FIFO empty      */
122 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x80	/* 1 = Tx FIFO empty      */
123 
124 /* Interrupt Status Register masks    Interrupt occurs when...       */
125 #define XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK           0x01	/* 1 = arbitration lost   */
126 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK           0x02	/* 1=Tx error/msg complete */
127 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK           0x04	/* 1 = Tx FIFO/reg empty  */
128 #define XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK            0x08	/* 1=Rx FIFO/reg=OCY level */
129 #define XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK                0x10	/* 1 = Bus not busy       */
130 #define XIIC_INTR_AAS_MASK                0x20	/* 1 = when addr as slave */
131 #define XIIC_INTR_NAAS_MASK               0x40	/* 1 = not addr as slave  */
132 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK            0x80	/* 1 = TX FIFO half empty */
133 
134 /* The following constants specify the depth of the FIFOs */
135 #define IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Rx fifo capacity               */
136 #define IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Tx fifo capacity               */
137 
138 /* The following constants specify groups of interrupts that are typically
139  * enabled or disables at the same time
140  */
141 #define XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS                           \
142 (XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)
143 
144 #define XIIC_TX_RX_INTERRUPTS (XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS)
145 
146 /* The following constants are used with the following macros to specify the
147  * operation, a read or write operation.
148  */
149 #define XIIC_READ_OPERATION  1
150 #define XIIC_WRITE_OPERATION 0
151 
152 /*
153  * Tx Fifo upper bit masks.
154  */
155 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK            0x0100 /* 1 = Set dynamic start */
156 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK             0x0200 /* 1 = Set dynamic stop */
157 
158 /*
159  * The following constants define the register offsets for the Interrupt
160  * registers. There are some holes in the memory map for reserved addresses
161  * to allow other registers to be added and still match the memory map of the
162  * interrupt controller registers
163  */
164 #define XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET    0x1C /* Device Global Interrupt Enable Register */
165 #define XIIC_IISR_OFFSET     0x20 /* Interrupt Status Register */
166 #define XIIC_IIER_OFFSET     0x28 /* Interrupt Enable Register */
167 #define XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET   0x40 /* Reset Register */
168 
169 #define XIIC_RESET_MASK             0xAUL
170 
171 #define XIIC_PM_TIMEOUT		1000	/* ms */
172 /*
173  * The following constant is used for the device global interrupt enable
174  * register, to enable all interrupts for the device, this is the only bit
175  * in the register
176  */
177 #define XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK      0x80000000UL
178 
179 #define xiic_tx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->tx_msg->len - (i2c)->tx_pos)
180 #define xiic_rx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->rx_msg->len - (i2c)->rx_pos)
181 
182 static void xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
183 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
184 
185 /*
186  * For the register read and write functions, a little-endian and big-endian
187  * version are necessary. Endianness is detected during the probe function.
188  * Only the least significant byte [doublet] of the register are ever
189  * accessed. This requires an offset of 3 [2] from the base address for
190  * big-endian systems.
191  */
192 
193 static inline void xiic_setreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
194 {
195 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
196 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg);
197 	else
198 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg + 3);
199 }
200 
201 static inline u8 xiic_getreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
202 {
203 	u8 ret;
204 
205 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
206 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg);
207 	else
208 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg + 3);
209 	return ret;
210 }
211 
212 static inline void xiic_setreg16(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u16 value)
213 {
214 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
215 		iowrite16(value, i2c->base + reg);
216 	else
217 		iowrite16be(value, i2c->base + reg + 2);
218 }
219 
220 static inline void xiic_setreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, int value)
221 {
222 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
223 		iowrite32(value, i2c->base + reg);
224 	else
225 		iowrite32be(value, i2c->base + reg);
226 }
227 
228 static inline int xiic_getreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
229 {
230 	u32 ret;
231 
232 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
233 		ret = ioread32(i2c->base + reg);
234 	else
235 		ret = ioread32be(i2c->base + reg);
236 	return ret;
237 }
238 
239 static inline void xiic_irq_dis(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
240 {
241 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
242 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier & ~mask);
243 }
244 
245 static inline void xiic_irq_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
246 {
247 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
248 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier | mask);
249 }
250 
251 static inline void xiic_irq_clr(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
252 {
253 	u32 isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
254 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, isr & mask);
255 }
256 
257 static inline void xiic_irq_clr_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
258 {
259 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, mask);
260 	xiic_irq_en(i2c, mask);
261 }
262 
263 static void xiic_clear_rx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
264 {
265 	u8 sr;
266 	for (sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
267 		!(sr & XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK);
268 		sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET))
269 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
270 }
271 
272 static void xiic_reinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
273 {
274 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
275 
276 	/* Set receive Fifo depth to maximum (zero based). */
277 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1);
278 
279 	/* Reset Tx Fifo. */
280 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
281 
282 	/* Enable IIC Device, remove Tx Fifo reset & disable general call. */
283 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
284 
285 	/* make sure RX fifo is empty */
286 	xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
287 
288 	/* Enable interrupts */
289 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);
290 
291 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK);
292 }
293 
294 static void xiic_deinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
295 {
296 	u8 cr;
297 
298 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
299 
300 	/* Disable IIC Device. */
301 	cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
302 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr & ~XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
303 }
304 
305 static void xiic_read_rx(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
306 {
307 	u8 bytes_in_fifo;
308 	int i;
309 
310 	bytes_in_fifo = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET) + 1;
311 
312 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
313 		"%s entry, bytes in fifo: %d, msg: %d, SR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
314 		__func__, bytes_in_fifo, xiic_rx_space(i2c),
315 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
316 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
317 
318 	if (bytes_in_fifo > xiic_rx_space(i2c))
319 		bytes_in_fifo = xiic_rx_space(i2c);
320 
321 	for (i = 0; i < bytes_in_fifo; i++)
322 		i2c->rx_msg->buf[i2c->rx_pos++] =
323 			xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
324 
325 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET,
326 		(xiic_rx_space(i2c) > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH) ?
327 		IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1 :  xiic_rx_space(i2c) - 1);
328 }
329 
330 static int xiic_tx_fifo_space(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
331 {
332 	/* return the actual space left in the FIFO */
333 	return IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH - xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET) - 1;
334 }
335 
336 static void xiic_fill_tx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
337 {
338 	u8 fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
339 	int len = xiic_tx_space(i2c);
340 
341 	len = (len > fifo_space) ? fifo_space : len;
342 
343 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, len: %d, fifo space: %d\n",
344 		__func__, len, fifo_space);
345 
346 	while (len--) {
347 		u16 data = i2c->tx_msg->buf[i2c->tx_pos++];
348 		if ((xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1)) {
349 			/* last message in transfer -> STOP */
350 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
351 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s TX STOP\n", __func__);
352 		}
353 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
354 	}
355 }
356 
357 static void xiic_wakeup(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int code)
358 {
359 	i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
360 	i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
361 	i2c->nmsgs = 0;
362 	i2c->state = code;
363 	wake_up(&i2c->wait);
364 }
365 
366 static irqreturn_t xiic_process(int irq, void *dev_id)
367 {
368 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
369 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
370 	u32 clr = 0;
371 
372 	/* Get the interrupt Status from the IPIF. There is no clearing of
373 	 * interrupts in the IPIF. Interrupts must be cleared at the source.
374 	 * To find which interrupts are pending; AND interrupts pending with
375 	 * interrupts masked.
376 	 */
377 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
378 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
379 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
380 	pend = isr & ier;
381 
382 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: IER: 0x%x, ISR: 0x%x, pend: 0x%x\n",
383 		__func__, ier, isr, pend);
384 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: SR: 0x%x, msg: %p, nmsgs: %d\n",
385 		__func__, xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
386 		i2c->tx_msg, i2c->nmsgs);
387 
388 
389 	/* Service requesting interrupt */
390 	if ((pend & XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK) ||
391 		((pend & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK) &&
392 		!(pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK))) {
393 		/* bus arbritration lost, or...
394 		 * Transmit error _OR_ RX completed
395 		 * if this happens when RX_FULL is not set
396 		 * this is probably a TX error
397 		 */
398 
399 		dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s error\n", __func__);
400 
401 		/* dynamic mode seem to suffer from problems if we just flushes
402 		 * fifos and the next message is a TX with len 0 (only addr)
403 		 * reset the IP instead of just flush fifos
404 		 */
405 		xiic_reinit(i2c);
406 
407 		if (i2c->rx_msg)
408 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
409 		if (i2c->tx_msg)
410 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
411 	}
412 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK) {
413 		/* Receive register/FIFO is full */
414 
415 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK;
416 		if (!i2c->rx_msg) {
417 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
418 				"%s unexpexted RX IRQ\n", __func__);
419 			xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
420 			goto out;
421 		}
422 
423 		xiic_read_rx(i2c);
424 		if (xiic_rx_space(i2c) == 0) {
425 			/* this is the last part of the message */
426 			i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
427 
428 			/* also clear TX error if there (RX complete) */
429 			clr |= (isr & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
430 
431 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
432 				"%s end of message, nmsgs: %d\n",
433 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
434 
435 			/* send next message if this wasn't the last,
436 			 * otherwise the transfer will be finialise when
437 			 * receiving the bus not busy interrupt
438 			 */
439 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
440 				i2c->nmsgs--;
441 				i2c->tx_msg++;
442 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
443 					"%s will start next...\n", __func__);
444 
445 				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
446 			}
447 		}
448 	}
449 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK) {
450 		/* IIC bus has transitioned to not busy */
451 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK;
452 
453 		/* The bus is not busy, disable BusNotBusy interrupt */
454 		xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
455 
456 		if (!i2c->tx_msg)
457 			goto out;
458 
459 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && !i2c->rx_msg &&
460 			xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0)
461 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_DONE);
462 		else
463 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
464 	}
465 	if (pend & (XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)) {
466 		/* Transmit register/FIFO is empty or ½ empty */
467 
468 		clr |= (pend &
469 			(XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK));
470 
471 		if (!i2c->tx_msg) {
472 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
473 				"%s unexpexted TX IRQ\n", __func__);
474 			goto out;
475 		}
476 
477 		xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
478 
479 		/* current message sent and there is space in the fifo */
480 		if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c) >= 2) {
481 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
482 				"%s end of message sent, nmsgs: %d\n",
483 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
484 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
485 				i2c->nmsgs--;
486 				i2c->tx_msg++;
487 				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
488 			} else {
489 				xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
490 
491 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
492 					"%s Got TX IRQ but no more to do...\n",
493 					__func__);
494 			}
495 		} else if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1))
496 			/* current frame is sent and is last,
497 			 * make sure to disable tx half
498 			 */
499 			xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
500 	}
501 out:
502 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s clr: 0x%x\n", __func__, clr);
503 
504 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, clr);
505 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
506 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
507 }
508 
509 static int xiic_bus_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
510 {
511 	u8 sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
512 
513 	return (sr & XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK) ? -EBUSY : 0;
514 }
515 
516 static int xiic_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
517 {
518 	int tries = 3;
519 	int err;
520 
521 	if (i2c->tx_msg)
522 		return -EBUSY;
523 
524 	/* for instance if previous transfer was terminated due to TX error
525 	 * it might be that the bus is on it's way to become available
526 	 * give it at most 3 ms to wake
527 	 */
528 	err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
529 	while (err && tries--) {
530 		msleep(1);
531 		err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
532 	}
533 
534 	return err;
535 }
536 
537 static void xiic_start_recv(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
538 {
539 	u8 rx_watermark;
540 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->rx_msg = i2c->tx_msg;
541 
542 	/* Clear and enable Rx full interrupt. */
543 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
544 
545 	/* we want to get all but last byte, because the TX_ERROR IRQ is used
546 	 * to inidicate error ACK on the address, and negative ack on the last
547 	 * received byte, so to not mix them receive all but last.
548 	 * In the case where there is only one byte to receive
549 	 * we can check if ERROR and RX full is set at the same time
550 	 */
551 	rx_watermark = msg->len;
552 	if (rx_watermark > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH)
553 		rx_watermark = IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH;
554 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, rx_watermark - 1);
555 
556 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART))
557 		/* write the address */
558 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
559 			(msg->addr << 1) | XIIC_READ_OPERATION |
560 			XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK);
561 
562 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
563 
564 	xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
565 		msg->len | ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) ? XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK : 0));
566 	if (i2c->nmsgs == 1)
567 		/* very last, enable bus not busy as well */
568 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
569 
570 	/* the message is tx:ed */
571 	i2c->tx_pos = msg->len;
572 }
573 
574 static void xiic_start_send(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
575 {
576 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->tx_msg;
577 
578 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
579 
580 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, len: %d",
581 		__func__, msg, msg->len);
582 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, ISR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
583 		__func__, xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET),
584 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
585 
586 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
587 		/* write the address */
588 		u16 data = ((msg->addr << 1) & 0xfe) | XIIC_WRITE_OPERATION |
589 			XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK;
590 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && msg->len == 0)
591 			/* no data and last message -> add STOP */
592 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
593 
594 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
595 	}
596 
597 	xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
598 
599 	/* Clear any pending Tx empty, Tx Error and then enable them. */
600 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK |
601 		XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
602 }
603 
604 static irqreturn_t xiic_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
605 {
606 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
607 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
608 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
609 	/* Do not processes a devices interrupts if the device has no
610 	 * interrupts pending
611 	 */
612 
613 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry\n", __func__);
614 
615 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
616 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
617 	pend = isr & ier;
618 	if (pend)
619 		ret = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
620 
621 	return ret;
622 }
623 
624 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
625 {
626 	int first = 1;
627 	int fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
628 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, fifos space: %d\n",
629 		__func__, i2c->tx_msg, fifo_space);
630 
631 	if (!i2c->tx_msg)
632 		return;
633 
634 	i2c->rx_pos = 0;
635 	i2c->tx_pos = 0;
636 	i2c->state = STATE_START;
637 	while ((fifo_space >= 2) && (first || (i2c->nmsgs > 1))) {
638 		if (!first) {
639 			i2c->nmsgs--;
640 			i2c->tx_msg++;
641 			i2c->tx_pos = 0;
642 		} else
643 			first = 0;
644 
645 		if (i2c->tx_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
646 			/* we dont date putting several reads in the FIFO */
647 			xiic_start_recv(i2c);
648 			return;
649 		} else {
650 			xiic_start_send(i2c);
651 			if (xiic_tx_space(i2c) != 0) {
652 				/* the message could not be completely sent */
653 				break;
654 			}
655 		}
656 
657 		fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
658 	}
659 
660 	/* there are more messages or the current one could not be completely
661 	 * put into the FIFO, also enable the half empty interrupt
662 	 */
663 	if (i2c->nmsgs > 1 || xiic_tx_space(i2c))
664 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
665 
666 }
667 
668 static void xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
669 {
670 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
671 	xiic_reinit(i2c);
672 	__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
673 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
674 }
675 
676 static int xiic_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
677 {
678 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
679 	int err;
680 
681 	dev_dbg(adap->dev.parent, "%s entry SR: 0x%x\n", __func__,
682 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET));
683 
684 	err = pm_runtime_get_sync(i2c->dev);
685 	if (err < 0)
686 		return err;
687 
688 	err = xiic_busy(i2c);
689 	if (err)
690 		goto out;
691 
692 	i2c->tx_msg = msgs;
693 	i2c->nmsgs = num;
694 
695 	xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
696 
697 	if (wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) ||
698 		(i2c->state == STATE_DONE), HZ)) {
699 		err = (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
700 		goto out;
701 	} else {
702 		i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
703 		i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
704 		i2c->nmsgs = 0;
705 		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
706 		goto out;
707 	}
708 out:
709 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(i2c->dev);
710 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
711 	return err;
712 }
713 
714 static u32 xiic_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
715 {
716 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
717 }
718 
719 static const struct i2c_algorithm xiic_algorithm = {
720 	.master_xfer = xiic_xfer,
721 	.functionality = xiic_func,
722 };
723 
724 static const struct i2c_adapter xiic_adapter = {
725 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
726 	.name = DRIVER_NAME,
727 	.class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED,
728 	.algo = &xiic_algorithm,
729 };
730 
731 
732 static int xiic_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
733 {
734 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c;
735 	struct xiic_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
736 	struct resource *res;
737 	int ret, irq;
738 	u8 i;
739 	u32 sr;
740 
741 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
742 	if (!i2c)
743 		return -ENOMEM;
744 
745 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
746 	i2c->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
747 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
748 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);
749 
750 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
751 	if (irq < 0)
752 		return irq;
753 
754 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
755 
756 	/* hook up driver to tree */
757 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
758 	i2c->adap = xiic_adapter;
759 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
760 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
761 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
762 
763 	mutex_init(&i2c->lock);
764 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
765 
766 	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
767 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
768 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "input clock not found.\n");
769 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->clk);
770 	}
771 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
772 	if (ret) {
773 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable clock.\n");
774 		return ret;
775 	}
776 	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
777 	pm_runtime_enable(i2c->dev);
778 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(i2c->dev, XIIC_PM_TIMEOUT);
779 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
780 	pm_runtime_set_active(i2c->dev);
781 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, xiic_isr,
782 					xiic_process, IRQF_ONESHOT,
783 					pdev->name, i2c);
784 
785 	if (ret < 0) {
786 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
787 		goto err_clk_dis;
788 	}
789 
790 	/*
791 	 * Detect endianness
792 	 * Try to reset the TX FIFO. Then check the EMPTY flag. If it is not
793 	 * set, assume that the endianness was wrong and swap.
794 	 */
795 	i2c->endianness = LITTLE;
796 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
797 	/* Reset is cleared in xiic_reinit */
798 	sr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
799 	if (!(sr & XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK))
800 		i2c->endianness = BIG;
801 
802 	xiic_reinit(i2c);
803 
804 	/* add i2c adapter to i2c tree */
805 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
806 	if (ret) {
807 		xiic_deinit(i2c);
808 		goto err_clk_dis;
809 	}
810 
811 	if (pdata) {
812 		/* add in known devices to the bus */
813 		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_devices; i++)
814 			i2c_new_device(&i2c->adap, pdata->devices + i);
815 	}
816 
817 	return 0;
818 
819 err_clk_dis:
820 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
821 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
822 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
823 	return ret;
824 }
825 
826 static int xiic_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
827 {
828 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
829 	int ret;
830 
831 	/* remove adapter & data */
832 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
833 
834 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
835 	if (ret) {
836 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable clock.\n");
837 		return ret;
838 	}
839 	xiic_deinit(i2c);
840 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
841 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
842 
843 	return 0;
844 }
845 
846 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
847 static const struct of_device_id xiic_of_match[] = {
848 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-iic-2.00.a", },
849 	{},
850 };
851 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xiic_of_match);
852 #endif
853 
854 static int __maybe_unused xiic_i2c_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
855 {
856 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
857 
858 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
859 
860 	return 0;
861 }
862 
863 static int __maybe_unused xiic_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
864 {
865 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
866 	int ret;
867 
868 	ret = clk_enable(i2c->clk);
869 	if (ret) {
870 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
871 		return ret;
872 	}
873 
874 	return 0;
875 }
876 
877 static const struct dev_pm_ops xiic_dev_pm_ops = {
878 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(xiic_i2c_runtime_suspend,
879 			   xiic_i2c_runtime_resume, NULL)
880 };
881 static struct platform_driver xiic_i2c_driver = {
882 	.probe   = xiic_i2c_probe,
883 	.remove  = xiic_i2c_remove,
884 	.driver  = {
885 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
886 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xiic_of_match),
887 		.pm = &xiic_dev_pm_ops,
888 	},
889 };
890 
891 module_platform_driver(xiic_i2c_driver);
892 
893 MODULE_AUTHOR("info@mocean-labs.com");
894 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx I2C bus driver");
895 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
896 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:"DRIVER_NAME);
897