xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c (revision 28dce2c4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * i2c-xiic.c
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Xilinx Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Intel Corporation
6  *
7  * This code was implemented by Mocean Laboratories AB when porting linux
8  * to the automotive development board Russellville. The copyright holder
9  * as seen in the header is Intel corporation.
10  * Mocean Laboratories forked off the GNU/Linux platform work into a
11  * separate company called Pelagicore AB, which committed the code to the
12  * kernel.
13  */
14 
15 /* Supports:
16  * Xilinx IIC
17  */
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/i2c.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/wait.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-xiic.h>
28 #include <linux/io.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/of.h>
31 #include <linux/clk.h>
32 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
33 
34 #define DRIVER_NAME "xiic-i2c"
35 
36 enum xilinx_i2c_state {
37 	STATE_DONE,
38 	STATE_ERROR,
39 	STATE_START
40 };
41 
42 enum xiic_endian {
43 	LITTLE,
44 	BIG
45 };
46 
47 /**
48  * struct xiic_i2c - Internal representation of the XIIC I2C bus
49  * @dev: Pointer to device structure
50  * @base: Memory base of the HW registers
51  * @wait: Wait queue for callers
52  * @adap: Kernel adapter representation
53  * @tx_msg: Messages from above to be sent
54  * @lock: Mutual exclusion
55  * @tx_pos: Current pos in TX message
56  * @nmsgs: Number of messages in tx_msg
57  * @rx_msg: Current RX message
58  * @rx_pos: Position within current RX message
59  * @endianness: big/little-endian byte order
60  * @clk: Pointer to AXI4-lite input clock
61  * @state: See STATE_
62  * @singlemaster: Indicates bus is single master
63  */
64 struct xiic_i2c {
65 	struct device *dev;
66 	void __iomem *base;
67 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
68 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
69 	struct i2c_msg *tx_msg;
70 	struct mutex lock;
71 	unsigned int tx_pos;
72 	unsigned int nmsgs;
73 	struct i2c_msg *rx_msg;
74 	int rx_pos;
75 	enum xiic_endian endianness;
76 	struct clk *clk;
77 	enum xilinx_i2c_state state;
78 	bool singlemaster;
79 };
80 
81 
82 #define XIIC_MSB_OFFSET 0
83 #define XIIC_REG_OFFSET (0x100+XIIC_MSB_OFFSET)
84 
85 /*
86  * Register offsets in bytes from RegisterBase. Three is added to the
87  * base offset to access LSB (IBM style) of the word
88  */
89 #define XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET   (0x00+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Control Register   */
90 #define XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET   (0x04+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Status Register    */
91 #define XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET  (0x08+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Tx Register   */
92 #define XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET  (0x0C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Rx Register   */
93 #define XIIC_ADR_REG_OFFSET  (0x10+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Address Register   */
94 #define XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x14+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Tx FIFO Occupancy  */
95 #define XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x18+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Occupancy  */
96 #define XIIC_TBA_REG_OFFSET  (0x1C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* 10 Bit Address reg */
97 #define XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET  (0x20+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Depth reg  */
98 #define XIIC_GPO_REG_OFFSET  (0x24+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Output Register    */
99 
100 /* Control Register masks */
101 #define XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK        0x01	/* Device enable = 1      */
102 #define XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK        0x02	/* Transmit FIFO reset=1  */
103 #define XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK                 0x04	/* Master starts Txing=1  */
104 #define XIIC_CR_DIR_IS_TX_MASK            0x08	/* Dir of tx. Txing=1     */
105 #define XIIC_CR_NO_ACK_MASK               0x10	/* Tx Ack. NO ack = 1     */
106 #define XIIC_CR_REPEATED_START_MASK       0x20	/* Repeated start = 1     */
107 #define XIIC_CR_GENERAL_CALL_MASK         0x40	/* Gen Call enabled = 1   */
108 
109 /* Status Register masks */
110 #define XIIC_SR_GEN_CALL_MASK             0x01	/* 1=a mstr issued a GC   */
111 #define XIIC_SR_ADDR_AS_SLAVE_MASK        0x02	/* 1=when addr as slave   */
112 #define XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK             0x04	/* 1 = bus is busy        */
113 #define XIIC_SR_MSTR_RDING_SLAVE_MASK     0x08	/* 1=Dir: mstr <-- slave  */
114 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x10	/* 1 = Tx FIFO full       */
115 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x20	/* 1 = Rx FIFO full       */
116 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x40	/* 1 = Rx FIFO empty      */
117 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x80	/* 1 = Tx FIFO empty      */
118 
119 /* Interrupt Status Register masks    Interrupt occurs when...       */
120 #define XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK           0x01	/* 1 = arbitration lost   */
121 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK           0x02	/* 1=Tx error/msg complete */
122 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK           0x04	/* 1 = Tx FIFO/reg empty  */
123 #define XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK            0x08	/* 1=Rx FIFO/reg=OCY level */
124 #define XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK                0x10	/* 1 = Bus not busy       */
125 #define XIIC_INTR_AAS_MASK                0x20	/* 1 = when addr as slave */
126 #define XIIC_INTR_NAAS_MASK               0x40	/* 1 = not addr as slave  */
127 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK            0x80	/* 1 = TX FIFO half empty */
128 
129 /* The following constants specify the depth of the FIFOs */
130 #define IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Rx fifo capacity               */
131 #define IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Tx fifo capacity               */
132 
133 /* The following constants specify groups of interrupts that are typically
134  * enabled or disables at the same time
135  */
136 #define XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS                           \
137 (XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)
138 
139 #define XIIC_TX_RX_INTERRUPTS (XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS)
140 
141 /*
142  * Tx Fifo upper bit masks.
143  */
144 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK            0x0100 /* 1 = Set dynamic start */
145 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK             0x0200 /* 1 = Set dynamic stop */
146 
147 /*
148  * The following constants define the register offsets for the Interrupt
149  * registers. There are some holes in the memory map for reserved addresses
150  * to allow other registers to be added and still match the memory map of the
151  * interrupt controller registers
152  */
153 #define XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET    0x1C /* Device Global Interrupt Enable Register */
154 #define XIIC_IISR_OFFSET     0x20 /* Interrupt Status Register */
155 #define XIIC_IIER_OFFSET     0x28 /* Interrupt Enable Register */
156 #define XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET   0x40 /* Reset Register */
157 
158 #define XIIC_RESET_MASK             0xAUL
159 
160 #define XIIC_PM_TIMEOUT		1000	/* ms */
161 /* timeout waiting for the controller to respond */
162 #define XIIC_I2C_TIMEOUT	(msecs_to_jiffies(1000))
163 /*
164  * The following constant is used for the device global interrupt enable
165  * register, to enable all interrupts for the device, this is the only bit
166  * in the register
167  */
168 #define XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK      0x80000000UL
169 
170 #define xiic_tx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->tx_msg->len - (i2c)->tx_pos)
171 #define xiic_rx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->rx_msg->len - (i2c)->rx_pos)
172 
173 static int xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
174 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
175 
176 /*
177  * For the register read and write functions, a little-endian and big-endian
178  * version are necessary. Endianness is detected during the probe function.
179  * Only the least significant byte [doublet] of the register are ever
180  * accessed. This requires an offset of 3 [2] from the base address for
181  * big-endian systems.
182  */
183 
184 static inline void xiic_setreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
185 {
186 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
187 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg);
188 	else
189 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg + 3);
190 }
191 
192 static inline u8 xiic_getreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
193 {
194 	u8 ret;
195 
196 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
197 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg);
198 	else
199 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg + 3);
200 	return ret;
201 }
202 
203 static inline void xiic_setreg16(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u16 value)
204 {
205 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
206 		iowrite16(value, i2c->base + reg);
207 	else
208 		iowrite16be(value, i2c->base + reg + 2);
209 }
210 
211 static inline void xiic_setreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, int value)
212 {
213 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
214 		iowrite32(value, i2c->base + reg);
215 	else
216 		iowrite32be(value, i2c->base + reg);
217 }
218 
219 static inline int xiic_getreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
220 {
221 	u32 ret;
222 
223 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
224 		ret = ioread32(i2c->base + reg);
225 	else
226 		ret = ioread32be(i2c->base + reg);
227 	return ret;
228 }
229 
230 static inline void xiic_irq_dis(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
231 {
232 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
233 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier & ~mask);
234 }
235 
236 static inline void xiic_irq_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
237 {
238 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
239 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier | mask);
240 }
241 
242 static inline void xiic_irq_clr(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
243 {
244 	u32 isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
245 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, isr & mask);
246 }
247 
248 static inline void xiic_irq_clr_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
249 {
250 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, mask);
251 	xiic_irq_en(i2c, mask);
252 }
253 
254 static int xiic_clear_rx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
255 {
256 	u8 sr;
257 	unsigned long timeout;
258 
259 	timeout = jiffies + XIIC_I2C_TIMEOUT;
260 	for (sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
261 		!(sr & XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK);
262 		sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET)) {
263 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
264 		if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
265 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "Failed to clear rx fifo\n");
266 			return -ETIMEDOUT;
267 		}
268 	}
269 
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 static int xiic_reinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
274 {
275 	int ret;
276 
277 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
278 
279 	/* Set receive Fifo depth to maximum (zero based). */
280 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1);
281 
282 	/* Reset Tx Fifo. */
283 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
284 
285 	/* Enable IIC Device, remove Tx Fifo reset & disable general call. */
286 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
287 
288 	/* make sure RX fifo is empty */
289 	ret = xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
290 	if (ret)
291 		return ret;
292 
293 	/* Enable interrupts */
294 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);
295 
296 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK);
297 
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static void xiic_deinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
302 {
303 	u8 cr;
304 
305 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
306 
307 	/* Disable IIC Device. */
308 	cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
309 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr & ~XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
310 }
311 
312 static void xiic_read_rx(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
313 {
314 	u8 bytes_in_fifo;
315 	int i;
316 
317 	bytes_in_fifo = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET) + 1;
318 
319 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
320 		"%s entry, bytes in fifo: %d, msg: %d, SR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
321 		__func__, bytes_in_fifo, xiic_rx_space(i2c),
322 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
323 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
324 
325 	if (bytes_in_fifo > xiic_rx_space(i2c))
326 		bytes_in_fifo = xiic_rx_space(i2c);
327 
328 	for (i = 0; i < bytes_in_fifo; i++)
329 		i2c->rx_msg->buf[i2c->rx_pos++] =
330 			xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
331 
332 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET,
333 		(xiic_rx_space(i2c) > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH) ?
334 		IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1 :  xiic_rx_space(i2c) - 1);
335 }
336 
337 static int xiic_tx_fifo_space(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
338 {
339 	/* return the actual space left in the FIFO */
340 	return IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH - xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET) - 1;
341 }
342 
343 static void xiic_fill_tx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
344 {
345 	u8 fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
346 	int len = xiic_tx_space(i2c);
347 
348 	len = (len > fifo_space) ? fifo_space : len;
349 
350 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, len: %d, fifo space: %d\n",
351 		__func__, len, fifo_space);
352 
353 	while (len--) {
354 		u16 data = i2c->tx_msg->buf[i2c->tx_pos++];
355 		if ((xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1)) {
356 			/* last message in transfer -> STOP */
357 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
358 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s TX STOP\n", __func__);
359 		}
360 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
361 	}
362 }
363 
364 static void xiic_wakeup(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int code)
365 {
366 	i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
367 	i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
368 	i2c->nmsgs = 0;
369 	i2c->state = code;
370 	wake_up(&i2c->wait);
371 }
372 
373 static irqreturn_t xiic_process(int irq, void *dev_id)
374 {
375 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
376 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
377 	u32 clr = 0;
378 
379 	/* Get the interrupt Status from the IPIF. There is no clearing of
380 	 * interrupts in the IPIF. Interrupts must be cleared at the source.
381 	 * To find which interrupts are pending; AND interrupts pending with
382 	 * interrupts masked.
383 	 */
384 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
385 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
386 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
387 	pend = isr & ier;
388 
389 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: IER: 0x%x, ISR: 0x%x, pend: 0x%x\n",
390 		__func__, ier, isr, pend);
391 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: SR: 0x%x, msg: %p, nmsgs: %d\n",
392 		__func__, xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
393 		i2c->tx_msg, i2c->nmsgs);
394 
395 
396 	/* Service requesting interrupt */
397 	if ((pend & XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK) ||
398 		((pend & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK) &&
399 		!(pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK))) {
400 		/* bus arbritration lost, or...
401 		 * Transmit error _OR_ RX completed
402 		 * if this happens when RX_FULL is not set
403 		 * this is probably a TX error
404 		 */
405 
406 		dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s error\n", __func__);
407 
408 		/* dynamic mode seem to suffer from problems if we just flushes
409 		 * fifos and the next message is a TX with len 0 (only addr)
410 		 * reset the IP instead of just flush fifos
411 		 */
412 		xiic_reinit(i2c);
413 
414 		if (i2c->rx_msg)
415 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
416 		if (i2c->tx_msg)
417 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
418 	}
419 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK) {
420 		/* Receive register/FIFO is full */
421 
422 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK;
423 		if (!i2c->rx_msg) {
424 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
425 				"%s unexpected RX IRQ\n", __func__);
426 			xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
427 			goto out;
428 		}
429 
430 		xiic_read_rx(i2c);
431 		if (xiic_rx_space(i2c) == 0) {
432 			/* this is the last part of the message */
433 			i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
434 
435 			/* also clear TX error if there (RX complete) */
436 			clr |= (isr & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
437 
438 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
439 				"%s end of message, nmsgs: %d\n",
440 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
441 
442 			/* send next message if this wasn't the last,
443 			 * otherwise the transfer will be finialise when
444 			 * receiving the bus not busy interrupt
445 			 */
446 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
447 				i2c->nmsgs--;
448 				i2c->tx_msg++;
449 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
450 					"%s will start next...\n", __func__);
451 
452 				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
453 			}
454 		}
455 	}
456 	if (pend & XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK) {
457 		/* IIC bus has transitioned to not busy */
458 		clr |= XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK;
459 
460 		/* The bus is not busy, disable BusNotBusy interrupt */
461 		xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
462 
463 		if (!i2c->tx_msg)
464 			goto out;
465 
466 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && !i2c->rx_msg &&
467 			xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0)
468 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_DONE);
469 		else
470 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
471 	}
472 	if (pend & (XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)) {
473 		/* Transmit register/FIFO is empty or ½ empty */
474 
475 		clr |= (pend &
476 			(XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK));
477 
478 		if (!i2c->tx_msg) {
479 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
480 				"%s unexpected TX IRQ\n", __func__);
481 			goto out;
482 		}
483 
484 		xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
485 
486 		/* current message sent and there is space in the fifo */
487 		if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c) >= 2) {
488 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
489 				"%s end of message sent, nmsgs: %d\n",
490 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
491 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
492 				i2c->nmsgs--;
493 				i2c->tx_msg++;
494 				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
495 			} else {
496 				xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
497 
498 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
499 					"%s Got TX IRQ but no more to do...\n",
500 					__func__);
501 			}
502 		} else if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1))
503 			/* current frame is sent and is last,
504 			 * make sure to disable tx half
505 			 */
506 			xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
507 	}
508 out:
509 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s clr: 0x%x\n", __func__, clr);
510 
511 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, clr);
512 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
513 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
514 }
515 
516 static int xiic_bus_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
517 {
518 	u8 sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
519 
520 	return (sr & XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK) ? -EBUSY : 0;
521 }
522 
523 static int xiic_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
524 {
525 	int tries = 3;
526 	int err;
527 
528 	if (i2c->tx_msg)
529 		return -EBUSY;
530 
531 	/* In single master mode bus can only be busy, when in use by this
532 	 * driver. If the register indicates bus being busy for some reason we
533 	 * should ignore it, since bus will never be released and i2c will be
534 	 * stuck forever.
535 	 */
536 	if (i2c->singlemaster) {
537 		return 0;
538 	}
539 
540 	/* for instance if previous transfer was terminated due to TX error
541 	 * it might be that the bus is on it's way to become available
542 	 * give it at most 3 ms to wake
543 	 */
544 	err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
545 	while (err && tries--) {
546 		msleep(1);
547 		err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
548 	}
549 
550 	return err;
551 }
552 
553 static void xiic_start_recv(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
554 {
555 	u8 rx_watermark;
556 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->rx_msg = i2c->tx_msg;
557 	unsigned long flags;
558 
559 	/* Clear and enable Rx full interrupt. */
560 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
561 
562 	/* we want to get all but last byte, because the TX_ERROR IRQ is used
563 	 * to inidicate error ACK on the address, and negative ack on the last
564 	 * received byte, so to not mix them receive all but last.
565 	 * In the case where there is only one byte to receive
566 	 * we can check if ERROR and RX full is set at the same time
567 	 */
568 	rx_watermark = msg->len;
569 	if (rx_watermark > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH)
570 		rx_watermark = IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH;
571 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, rx_watermark - 1);
572 
573 	local_irq_save(flags);
574 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART))
575 		/* write the address */
576 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
577 			i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg) | XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK);
578 
579 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
580 
581 	xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
582 		msg->len | ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) ? XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK : 0));
583 	local_irq_restore(flags);
584 
585 	if (i2c->nmsgs == 1)
586 		/* very last, enable bus not busy as well */
587 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
588 
589 	/* the message is tx:ed */
590 	i2c->tx_pos = msg->len;
591 }
592 
593 static void xiic_start_send(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
594 {
595 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->tx_msg;
596 
597 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
598 
599 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, len: %d",
600 		__func__, msg, msg->len);
601 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, ISR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
602 		__func__, xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET),
603 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
604 
605 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
606 		/* write the address */
607 		u16 data = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg) |
608 			XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK;
609 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && msg->len == 0)
610 			/* no data and last message -> add STOP */
611 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
612 
613 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
614 	}
615 
616 	xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
617 
618 	/* Clear any pending Tx empty, Tx Error and then enable them. */
619 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK |
620 		XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
621 }
622 
623 static irqreturn_t xiic_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
624 {
625 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
626 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
627 	irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE;
628 	/* Do not processes a devices interrupts if the device has no
629 	 * interrupts pending
630 	 */
631 
632 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry\n", __func__);
633 
634 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
635 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
636 	pend = isr & ier;
637 	if (pend)
638 		ret = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
639 
640 	return ret;
641 }
642 
643 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
644 {
645 	int first = 1;
646 	int fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
647 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, fifos space: %d\n",
648 		__func__, i2c->tx_msg, fifo_space);
649 
650 	if (!i2c->tx_msg)
651 		return;
652 
653 	i2c->rx_pos = 0;
654 	i2c->tx_pos = 0;
655 	i2c->state = STATE_START;
656 	while ((fifo_space >= 2) && (first || (i2c->nmsgs > 1))) {
657 		if (!first) {
658 			i2c->nmsgs--;
659 			i2c->tx_msg++;
660 			i2c->tx_pos = 0;
661 		} else
662 			first = 0;
663 
664 		if (i2c->tx_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
665 			/* we dont date putting several reads in the FIFO */
666 			xiic_start_recv(i2c);
667 			return;
668 		} else {
669 			xiic_start_send(i2c);
670 			if (xiic_tx_space(i2c) != 0) {
671 				/* the message could not be completely sent */
672 				break;
673 			}
674 		}
675 
676 		fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
677 	}
678 
679 	/* there are more messages or the current one could not be completely
680 	 * put into the FIFO, also enable the half empty interrupt
681 	 */
682 	if (i2c->nmsgs > 1 || xiic_tx_space(i2c))
683 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
684 
685 }
686 
687 static int xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
688 {
689 	int ret;
690 	mutex_lock(&i2c->lock);
691 
692 	ret = xiic_reinit(i2c);
693 	if (!ret)
694 		__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
695 
696 	mutex_unlock(&i2c->lock);
697 
698 	return ret;
699 }
700 
701 static int xiic_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
702 {
703 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
704 	int err;
705 
706 	dev_dbg(adap->dev.parent, "%s entry SR: 0x%x\n", __func__,
707 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET));
708 
709 	err = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(i2c->dev);
710 	if (err < 0)
711 		return err;
712 
713 	err = xiic_busy(i2c);
714 	if (err)
715 		goto out;
716 
717 	i2c->tx_msg = msgs;
718 	i2c->nmsgs = num;
719 
720 	err = xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
721 	if (err < 0) {
722 		dev_err(adap->dev.parent, "Error xiic_start_xfer\n");
723 		goto out;
724 	}
725 
726 	if (wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) ||
727 		(i2c->state == STATE_DONE), HZ)) {
728 		err = (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
729 		goto out;
730 	} else {
731 		i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
732 		i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
733 		i2c->nmsgs = 0;
734 		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
735 		goto out;
736 	}
737 out:
738 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(i2c->dev);
739 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
740 	return err;
741 }
742 
743 static u32 xiic_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
744 {
745 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
746 }
747 
748 static const struct i2c_algorithm xiic_algorithm = {
749 	.master_xfer = xiic_xfer,
750 	.functionality = xiic_func,
751 };
752 
753 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks xiic_quirks = {
754 	.max_read_len = 255,
755 };
756 
757 static const struct i2c_adapter xiic_adapter = {
758 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
759 	.name = DRIVER_NAME,
760 	.class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED,
761 	.algo = &xiic_algorithm,
762 	.quirks = &xiic_quirks,
763 };
764 
765 
766 static int xiic_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
767 {
768 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c;
769 	struct xiic_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
770 	struct resource *res;
771 	int ret, irq;
772 	u8 i;
773 	u32 sr;
774 
775 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
776 	if (!i2c)
777 		return -ENOMEM;
778 
779 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
780 	i2c->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
781 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
782 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);
783 
784 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
785 	if (irq < 0)
786 		return irq;
787 
788 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
789 
790 	/* hook up driver to tree */
791 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
792 	i2c->adap = xiic_adapter;
793 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
794 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
795 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
796 
797 	mutex_init(&i2c->lock);
798 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
799 
800 	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
801 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
802 		if (PTR_ERR(i2c->clk) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
803 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "input clock not found.\n");
804 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->clk);
805 	}
806 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
807 	if (ret) {
808 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable clock.\n");
809 		return ret;
810 	}
811 	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
812 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(i2c->dev, XIIC_PM_TIMEOUT);
813 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(i2c->dev);
814 	pm_runtime_set_active(i2c->dev);
815 	pm_runtime_enable(i2c->dev);
816 	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, xiic_isr,
817 					xiic_process, IRQF_ONESHOT,
818 					pdev->name, i2c);
819 
820 	if (ret < 0) {
821 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
822 		goto err_clk_dis;
823 	}
824 
825 	i2c->singlemaster =
826 		of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node, "single-master");
827 
828 	/*
829 	 * Detect endianness
830 	 * Try to reset the TX FIFO. Then check the EMPTY flag. If it is not
831 	 * set, assume that the endianness was wrong and swap.
832 	 */
833 	i2c->endianness = LITTLE;
834 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
835 	/* Reset is cleared in xiic_reinit */
836 	sr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
837 	if (!(sr & XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK))
838 		i2c->endianness = BIG;
839 
840 	ret = xiic_reinit(i2c);
841 	if (ret < 0) {
842 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot xiic_reinit\n");
843 		goto err_clk_dis;
844 	}
845 
846 	/* add i2c adapter to i2c tree */
847 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
848 	if (ret) {
849 		xiic_deinit(i2c);
850 		goto err_clk_dis;
851 	}
852 
853 	if (pdata) {
854 		/* add in known devices to the bus */
855 		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_devices; i++)
856 			i2c_new_client_device(&i2c->adap, pdata->devices + i);
857 	}
858 
859 	return 0;
860 
861 err_clk_dis:
862 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
863 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
864 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
865 	return ret;
866 }
867 
868 static int xiic_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
869 {
870 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
871 	int ret;
872 
873 	/* remove adapter & data */
874 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
875 
876 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(i2c->dev);
877 	if (ret < 0)
878 		return ret;
879 
880 	xiic_deinit(i2c);
881 	pm_runtime_put_sync(i2c->dev);
882 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
883 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
884 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
885 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
886 
887 	return 0;
888 }
889 
890 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
891 static const struct of_device_id xiic_of_match[] = {
892 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-iic-2.00.a", },
893 	{},
894 };
895 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xiic_of_match);
896 #endif
897 
898 static int __maybe_unused xiic_i2c_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
899 {
900 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
901 
902 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
903 
904 	return 0;
905 }
906 
907 static int __maybe_unused xiic_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
908 {
909 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
910 	int ret;
911 
912 	ret = clk_enable(i2c->clk);
913 	if (ret) {
914 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
915 		return ret;
916 	}
917 
918 	return 0;
919 }
920 
921 static const struct dev_pm_ops xiic_dev_pm_ops = {
922 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(xiic_i2c_runtime_suspend,
923 			   xiic_i2c_runtime_resume, NULL)
924 };
925 static struct platform_driver xiic_i2c_driver = {
926 	.probe   = xiic_i2c_probe,
927 	.remove  = xiic_i2c_remove,
928 	.driver  = {
929 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
930 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xiic_of_match),
931 		.pm = &xiic_dev_pm_ops,
932 	},
933 };
934 
935 module_platform_driver(xiic_i2c_driver);
936 
937 MODULE_AUTHOR("info@mocean-labs.com");
938 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx I2C bus driver");
939 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
940 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:"DRIVER_NAME);
941