xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c (revision 0da85d1e)
1 /*
2  * i2c-xiic.c
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Xilinx Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Intel Corporation
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *
16  * This code was implemented by Mocean Laboratories AB when porting linux
17  * to the automotive development board Russellville. The copyright holder
18  * as seen in the header is Intel corporation.
19  * Mocean Laboratories forked off the GNU/Linux platform work into a
20  * separate company called Pelagicore AB, which committed the code to the
21  * kernel.
22  */
23 
24 /* Supports:
25  * Xilinx IIC
26  */
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/errno.h>
30 #include <linux/err.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/i2c.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/wait.h>
36 #include <linux/i2c-xiic.h>
37 #include <linux/io.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/of.h>
40 
41 #define DRIVER_NAME "xiic-i2c"
42 
43 enum xilinx_i2c_state {
44 	STATE_DONE,
45 	STATE_ERROR,
46 	STATE_START
47 };
48 
49 enum xiic_endian {
50 	LITTLE,
51 	BIG
52 };
53 
54 /**
55  * struct xiic_i2c - Internal representation of the XIIC I2C bus
56  * @base:	Memory base of the HW registers
57  * @wait:	Wait queue for callers
58  * @adap:	Kernel adapter representation
59  * @tx_msg:	Messages from above to be sent
60  * @lock:	Mutual exclusion
61  * @tx_pos:	Current pos in TX message
62  * @nmsgs:	Number of messages in tx_msg
63  * @state:	See STATE_
64  * @rx_msg:	Current RX message
65  * @rx_pos:	Position within current RX message
66  */
67 struct xiic_i2c {
68 	void __iomem		*base;
69 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
70 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
71 	struct i2c_msg		*tx_msg;
72 	spinlock_t		lock;
73 	unsigned int		tx_pos;
74 	unsigned int		nmsgs;
75 	enum xilinx_i2c_state	state;
76 	struct i2c_msg		*rx_msg;
77 	int			rx_pos;
78 	enum xiic_endian	endianness;
79 };
80 
81 
82 #define XIIC_MSB_OFFSET 0
83 #define XIIC_REG_OFFSET (0x100+XIIC_MSB_OFFSET)
84 
85 /*
86  * Register offsets in bytes from RegisterBase. Three is added to the
87  * base offset to access LSB (IBM style) of the word
88  */
89 #define XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET   (0x00+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Control Register   */
90 #define XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET   (0x04+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Status Register    */
91 #define XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET  (0x08+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Tx Register   */
92 #define XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET  (0x0C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Data Rx Register   */
93 #define XIIC_ADR_REG_OFFSET  (0x10+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Address Register   */
94 #define XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x14+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Tx FIFO Occupancy  */
95 #define XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET  (0x18+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Occupancy  */
96 #define XIIC_TBA_REG_OFFSET  (0x1C+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* 10 Bit Address reg */
97 #define XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET  (0x20+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Rx FIFO Depth reg  */
98 #define XIIC_GPO_REG_OFFSET  (0x24+XIIC_REG_OFFSET)	/* Output Register    */
99 
100 /* Control Register masks */
101 #define XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK        0x01	/* Device enable = 1      */
102 #define XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK        0x02	/* Transmit FIFO reset=1  */
103 #define XIIC_CR_MSMS_MASK                 0x04	/* Master starts Txing=1  */
104 #define XIIC_CR_DIR_IS_TX_MASK            0x08	/* Dir of tx. Txing=1     */
105 #define XIIC_CR_NO_ACK_MASK               0x10	/* Tx Ack. NO ack = 1     */
106 #define XIIC_CR_REPEATED_START_MASK       0x20	/* Repeated start = 1     */
107 #define XIIC_CR_GENERAL_CALL_MASK         0x40	/* Gen Call enabled = 1   */
108 
109 /* Status Register masks */
110 #define XIIC_SR_GEN_CALL_MASK             0x01	/* 1=a mstr issued a GC   */
111 #define XIIC_SR_ADDR_AS_SLAVE_MASK        0x02	/* 1=when addr as slave   */
112 #define XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK             0x04	/* 1 = bus is busy        */
113 #define XIIC_SR_MSTR_RDING_SLAVE_MASK     0x08	/* 1=Dir: mstr <-- slave  */
114 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x10	/* 1 = Tx FIFO full       */
115 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_FULL_MASK         0x20	/* 1 = Rx FIFO full       */
116 #define XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x40	/* 1 = Rx FIFO empty      */
117 #define XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK        0x80	/* 1 = Tx FIFO empty      */
118 
119 /* Interrupt Status Register masks    Interrupt occurs when...       */
120 #define XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK           0x01	/* 1 = arbitration lost   */
121 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK           0x02	/* 1=Tx error/msg complete */
122 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK           0x04	/* 1 = Tx FIFO/reg empty  */
123 #define XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK            0x08	/* 1=Rx FIFO/reg=OCY level */
124 #define XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK                0x10	/* 1 = Bus not busy       */
125 #define XIIC_INTR_AAS_MASK                0x20	/* 1 = when addr as slave */
126 #define XIIC_INTR_NAAS_MASK               0x40	/* 1 = not addr as slave  */
127 #define XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK            0x80	/* 1 = TX FIFO half empty */
128 
129 /* The following constants specify the depth of the FIFOs */
130 #define IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Rx fifo capacity               */
131 #define IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH         16	/* Tx fifo capacity               */
132 
133 /* The following constants specify groups of interrupts that are typically
134  * enabled or disables at the same time
135  */
136 #define XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS                           \
137 (XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)
138 
139 #define XIIC_TX_RX_INTERRUPTS (XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_TX_INTERRUPTS)
140 
141 /* The following constants are used with the following macros to specify the
142  * operation, a read or write operation.
143  */
144 #define XIIC_READ_OPERATION  1
145 #define XIIC_WRITE_OPERATION 0
146 
147 /*
148  * Tx Fifo upper bit masks.
149  */
150 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK            0x0100 /* 1 = Set dynamic start */
151 #define XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK             0x0200 /* 1 = Set dynamic stop */
152 
153 /*
154  * The following constants define the register offsets for the Interrupt
155  * registers. There are some holes in the memory map for reserved addresses
156  * to allow other registers to be added and still match the memory map of the
157  * interrupt controller registers
158  */
159 #define XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET    0x1C /* Device Global Interrupt Enable Register */
160 #define XIIC_IISR_OFFSET     0x20 /* Interrupt Status Register */
161 #define XIIC_IIER_OFFSET     0x28 /* Interrupt Enable Register */
162 #define XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET   0x40 /* Reset Register */
163 
164 #define XIIC_RESET_MASK             0xAUL
165 
166 /*
167  * The following constant is used for the device global interrupt enable
168  * register, to enable all interrupts for the device, this is the only bit
169  * in the register
170  */
171 #define XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK      0x80000000UL
172 
173 #define xiic_tx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->tx_msg->len - (i2c)->tx_pos)
174 #define xiic_rx_space(i2c) ((i2c)->rx_msg->len - (i2c)->rx_pos)
175 
176 static void xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
177 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c);
178 
179 /*
180  * For the register read and write functions, a little-endian and big-endian
181  * version are necessary. Endianness is detected during the probe function.
182  * Only the least significant byte [doublet] of the register are ever
183  * accessed. This requires an offset of 3 [2] from the base address for
184  * big-endian systems.
185  */
186 
187 static inline void xiic_setreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
188 {
189 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
190 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg);
191 	else
192 		iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg + 3);
193 }
194 
195 static inline u8 xiic_getreg8(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
196 {
197 	u8 ret;
198 
199 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
200 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg);
201 	else
202 		ret = ioread8(i2c->base + reg + 3);
203 	return ret;
204 }
205 
206 static inline void xiic_setreg16(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, u16 value)
207 {
208 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
209 		iowrite16(value, i2c->base + reg);
210 	else
211 		iowrite16be(value, i2c->base + reg + 2);
212 }
213 
214 static inline void xiic_setreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg, int value)
215 {
216 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
217 		iowrite32(value, i2c->base + reg);
218 	else
219 		iowrite32be(value, i2c->base + reg);
220 }
221 
222 static inline int xiic_getreg32(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int reg)
223 {
224 	u32 ret;
225 
226 	if (i2c->endianness == LITTLE)
227 		ret = ioread32(i2c->base + reg);
228 	else
229 		ret = ioread32be(i2c->base + reg);
230 	return ret;
231 }
232 
233 static inline void xiic_irq_dis(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
234 {
235 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
236 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier & ~mask);
237 }
238 
239 static inline void xiic_irq_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
240 {
241 	u32 ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
242 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET, ier | mask);
243 }
244 
245 static inline void xiic_irq_clr(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
246 {
247 	u32 isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
248 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, isr & mask);
249 }
250 
251 static inline void xiic_irq_clr_en(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, u32 mask)
252 {
253 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, mask);
254 	xiic_irq_en(i2c, mask);
255 }
256 
257 static void xiic_clear_rx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
258 {
259 	u8 sr;
260 	for (sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
261 		!(sr & XIIC_SR_RX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK);
262 		sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET))
263 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
264 }
265 
266 static void xiic_reinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
267 {
268 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
269 
270 	/* Set receive Fifo depth to maximum (zero based). */
271 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1);
272 
273 	/* Reset Tx Fifo. */
274 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
275 
276 	/* Enable IIC Device, remove Tx Fifo reset & disable general call. */
277 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
278 
279 	/* make sure RX fifo is empty */
280 	xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
281 
282 	/* Enable interrupts */
283 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);
284 
285 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_AAS_MASK | XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK);
286 }
287 
288 static void xiic_deinit(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
289 {
290 	u8 cr;
291 
292 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_RESETR_OFFSET, XIIC_RESET_MASK);
293 
294 	/* Disable IIC Device. */
295 	cr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET);
296 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, cr & ~XIIC_CR_ENABLE_DEVICE_MASK);
297 }
298 
299 static void xiic_read_rx(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
300 {
301 	u8 bytes_in_fifo;
302 	int i;
303 
304 	bytes_in_fifo = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFO_REG_OFFSET) + 1;
305 
306 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
307 		"%s entry, bytes in fifo: %d, msg: %d, SR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
308 		__func__, bytes_in_fifo, xiic_rx_space(i2c),
309 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
310 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
311 
312 	if (bytes_in_fifo > xiic_rx_space(i2c))
313 		bytes_in_fifo = xiic_rx_space(i2c);
314 
315 	for (i = 0; i < bytes_in_fifo; i++)
316 		i2c->rx_msg->buf[i2c->rx_pos++] =
317 			xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_DRR_REG_OFFSET);
318 
319 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET,
320 		(xiic_rx_space(i2c) > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH) ?
321 		IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH - 1 :  xiic_rx_space(i2c) - 1);
322 }
323 
324 static int xiic_tx_fifo_space(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
325 {
326 	/* return the actual space left in the FIFO */
327 	return IIC_TX_FIFO_DEPTH - xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_TFO_REG_OFFSET) - 1;
328 }
329 
330 static void xiic_fill_tx_fifo(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
331 {
332 	u8 fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
333 	int len = xiic_tx_space(i2c);
334 
335 	len = (len > fifo_space) ? fifo_space : len;
336 
337 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, len: %d, fifo space: %d\n",
338 		__func__, len, fifo_space);
339 
340 	while (len--) {
341 		u16 data = i2c->tx_msg->buf[i2c->tx_pos++];
342 		if ((xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1)) {
343 			/* last message in transfer -> STOP */
344 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
345 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s TX STOP\n", __func__);
346 		}
347 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
348 	}
349 }
350 
351 static void xiic_wakeup(struct xiic_i2c *i2c, int code)
352 {
353 	i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
354 	i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
355 	i2c->nmsgs = 0;
356 	i2c->state = code;
357 	wake_up(&i2c->wait);
358 }
359 
360 static void xiic_process(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
361 {
362 	u32 pend, isr, ier;
363 	u32 clr = 0;
364 
365 	/* Get the interrupt Status from the IPIF. There is no clearing of
366 	 * interrupts in the IPIF. Interrupts must be cleared at the source.
367 	 * To find which interrupts are pending; AND interrupts pending with
368 	 * interrupts masked.
369 	 */
370 	isr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET);
371 	ier = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IIER_OFFSET);
372 	pend = isr & ier;
373 
374 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: IER: 0x%x, ISR: 0x%x, pend: 0x%x\n",
375 		__func__, ier, isr, pend);
376 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s: SR: 0x%x, msg: %p, nmsgs: %d\n",
377 		__func__, xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET),
378 		i2c->tx_msg, i2c->nmsgs);
379 
380 	/* Do not processes a devices interrupts if the device has no
381 	 * interrupts pending
382 	 */
383 	if (!pend)
384 		return;
385 
386 	/* Service requesting interrupt */
387 	if ((pend & XIIC_INTR_ARB_LOST_MASK) ||
388 		((pend & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK) &&
389 		!(pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK))) {
390 		/* bus arbritration lost, or...
391 		 * Transmit error _OR_ RX completed
392 		 * if this happens when RX_FULL is not set
393 		 * this is probably a TX error
394 		 */
395 
396 		dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s error\n", __func__);
397 
398 		/* dynamic mode seem to suffer from problems if we just flushes
399 		 * fifos and the next message is a TX with len 0 (only addr)
400 		 * reset the IP instead of just flush fifos
401 		 */
402 		xiic_reinit(i2c);
403 
404 		if (i2c->tx_msg)
405 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
406 
407 	} else if (pend & XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK) {
408 		/* Receive register/FIFO is full */
409 
410 		clr = XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK;
411 		if (!i2c->rx_msg) {
412 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
413 				"%s unexpexted RX IRQ\n", __func__);
414 			xiic_clear_rx_fifo(i2c);
415 			goto out;
416 		}
417 
418 		xiic_read_rx(i2c);
419 		if (xiic_rx_space(i2c) == 0) {
420 			/* this is the last part of the message */
421 			i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
422 
423 			/* also clear TX error if there (RX complete) */
424 			clr |= (isr & XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
425 
426 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
427 				"%s end of message, nmsgs: %d\n",
428 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
429 
430 			/* send next message if this wasn't the last,
431 			 * otherwise the transfer will be finialise when
432 			 * receiving the bus not busy interrupt
433 			 */
434 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
435 				i2c->nmsgs--;
436 				i2c->tx_msg++;
437 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
438 					"%s will start next...\n", __func__);
439 
440 				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
441 			}
442 		}
443 	} else if (pend & XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK) {
444 		/* IIC bus has transitioned to not busy */
445 		clr = XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK;
446 
447 		/* The bus is not busy, disable BusNotBusy interrupt */
448 		xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
449 
450 		if (!i2c->tx_msg)
451 			goto out;
452 
453 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && !i2c->rx_msg &&
454 			xiic_tx_space(i2c) == 0)
455 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_DONE);
456 		else
457 			xiic_wakeup(i2c, STATE_ERROR);
458 
459 	} else if (pend & (XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK)) {
460 		/* Transmit register/FIFO is empty or ½ empty */
461 
462 		clr = pend &
463 			(XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
464 
465 		if (!i2c->tx_msg) {
466 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
467 				"%s unexpexted TX IRQ\n", __func__);
468 			goto out;
469 		}
470 
471 		xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
472 
473 		/* current message sent and there is space in the fifo */
474 		if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c) >= 2) {
475 			dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
476 				"%s end of message sent, nmsgs: %d\n",
477 				__func__, i2c->nmsgs);
478 			if (i2c->nmsgs > 1) {
479 				i2c->nmsgs--;
480 				i2c->tx_msg++;
481 				__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
482 			} else {
483 				xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
484 
485 				dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent,
486 					"%s Got TX IRQ but no more to do...\n",
487 					__func__);
488 			}
489 		} else if (!xiic_tx_space(i2c) && (i2c->nmsgs == 1))
490 			/* current frame is sent and is last,
491 			 * make sure to disable tx half
492 			 */
493 			xiic_irq_dis(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
494 	} else {
495 		/* got IRQ which is not acked */
496 		dev_err(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s Got unexpected IRQ\n",
497 			__func__);
498 		clr = pend;
499 	}
500 out:
501 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s clr: 0x%x\n", __func__, clr);
502 
503 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET, clr);
504 }
505 
506 static int xiic_bus_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
507 {
508 	u8 sr = xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
509 
510 	return (sr & XIIC_SR_BUS_BUSY_MASK) ? -EBUSY : 0;
511 }
512 
513 static int xiic_busy(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
514 {
515 	int tries = 3;
516 	int err;
517 
518 	if (i2c->tx_msg)
519 		return -EBUSY;
520 
521 	/* for instance if previous transfer was terminated due to TX error
522 	 * it might be that the bus is on it's way to become available
523 	 * give it at most 3 ms to wake
524 	 */
525 	err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
526 	while (err && tries--) {
527 		mdelay(1);
528 		err = xiic_bus_busy(i2c);
529 	}
530 
531 	return err;
532 }
533 
534 static void xiic_start_recv(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
535 {
536 	u8 rx_watermark;
537 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->rx_msg = i2c->tx_msg;
538 
539 	/* Clear and enable Rx full interrupt. */
540 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_RX_FULL_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
541 
542 	/* we want to get all but last byte, because the TX_ERROR IRQ is used
543 	 * to inidicate error ACK on the address, and negative ack on the last
544 	 * received byte, so to not mix them receive all but last.
545 	 * In the case where there is only one byte to receive
546 	 * we can check if ERROR and RX full is set at the same time
547 	 */
548 	rx_watermark = msg->len;
549 	if (rx_watermark > IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH)
550 		rx_watermark = IIC_RX_FIFO_DEPTH;
551 	xiic_setreg8(i2c, XIIC_RFD_REG_OFFSET, rx_watermark - 1);
552 
553 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART))
554 		/* write the address */
555 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
556 			(msg->addr << 1) | XIIC_READ_OPERATION |
557 			XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK);
558 
559 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
560 
561 	xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET,
562 		msg->len | ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) ? XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK : 0));
563 	if (i2c->nmsgs == 1)
564 		/* very last, enable bus not busy as well */
565 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
566 
567 	/* the message is tx:ed */
568 	i2c->tx_pos = msg->len;
569 }
570 
571 static void xiic_start_send(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
572 {
573 	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->tx_msg;
574 
575 	xiic_irq_clr(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK);
576 
577 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, len: %d",
578 		__func__, msg, msg->len);
579 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, ISR: 0x%x, CR: 0x%x\n",
580 		__func__, xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_IISR_OFFSET),
581 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET));
582 
583 	if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
584 		/* write the address */
585 		u16 data = ((msg->addr << 1) & 0xfe) | XIIC_WRITE_OPERATION |
586 			XIIC_TX_DYN_START_MASK;
587 		if ((i2c->nmsgs == 1) && msg->len == 0)
588 			/* no data and last message -> add STOP */
589 			data |= XIIC_TX_DYN_STOP_MASK;
590 
591 		xiic_setreg16(i2c, XIIC_DTR_REG_OFFSET, data);
592 	}
593 
594 	xiic_fill_tx_fifo(i2c);
595 
596 	/* Clear any pending Tx empty, Tx Error and then enable them. */
597 	xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_EMPTY_MASK | XIIC_INTR_TX_ERROR_MASK |
598 		XIIC_INTR_BNB_MASK);
599 }
600 
601 static irqreturn_t xiic_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
602 {
603 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
604 
605 	spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
606 	/* disable interrupts globally */
607 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, 0);
608 
609 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry\n", __func__);
610 
611 	xiic_process(i2c);
612 
613 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);
614 	spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
615 
616 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
617 }
618 
619 static void __xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
620 {
621 	int first = 1;
622 	int fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
623 	dev_dbg(i2c->adap.dev.parent, "%s entry, msg: %p, fifos space: %d\n",
624 		__func__, i2c->tx_msg, fifo_space);
625 
626 	if (!i2c->tx_msg)
627 		return;
628 
629 	i2c->rx_pos = 0;
630 	i2c->tx_pos = 0;
631 	i2c->state = STATE_START;
632 	while ((fifo_space >= 2) && (first || (i2c->nmsgs > 1))) {
633 		if (!first) {
634 			i2c->nmsgs--;
635 			i2c->tx_msg++;
636 			i2c->tx_pos = 0;
637 		} else
638 			first = 0;
639 
640 		if (i2c->tx_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
641 			/* we dont date putting several reads in the FIFO */
642 			xiic_start_recv(i2c);
643 			return;
644 		} else {
645 			xiic_start_send(i2c);
646 			if (xiic_tx_space(i2c) != 0) {
647 				/* the message could not be completely sent */
648 				break;
649 			}
650 		}
651 
652 		fifo_space = xiic_tx_fifo_space(i2c);
653 	}
654 
655 	/* there are more messages or the current one could not be completely
656 	 * put into the FIFO, also enable the half empty interrupt
657 	 */
658 	if (i2c->nmsgs > 1 || xiic_tx_space(i2c))
659 		xiic_irq_clr_en(i2c, XIIC_INTR_TX_HALF_MASK);
660 
661 }
662 
663 static void xiic_start_xfer(struct xiic_i2c *i2c)
664 {
665 	unsigned long flags;
666 
667 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
668 	xiic_reinit(i2c);
669 	/* disable interrupts globally */
670 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, 0);
671 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
672 
673 	__xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
674 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_DGIER_OFFSET, XIIC_GINTR_ENABLE_MASK);
675 }
676 
677 static int xiic_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
678 {
679 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
680 	int err;
681 
682 	dev_dbg(adap->dev.parent, "%s entry SR: 0x%x\n", __func__,
683 		xiic_getreg8(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET));
684 
685 	err = xiic_busy(i2c);
686 	if (err)
687 		return err;
688 
689 	i2c->tx_msg = msgs;
690 	i2c->nmsgs = num;
691 
692 	xiic_start_xfer(i2c);
693 
694 	if (wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) ||
695 		(i2c->state == STATE_DONE), HZ))
696 		return (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
697 	else {
698 		i2c->tx_msg = NULL;
699 		i2c->rx_msg = NULL;
700 		i2c->nmsgs = 0;
701 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
702 	}
703 }
704 
705 static u32 xiic_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
706 {
707 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
708 }
709 
710 static const struct i2c_algorithm xiic_algorithm = {
711 	.master_xfer = xiic_xfer,
712 	.functionality = xiic_func,
713 };
714 
715 static struct i2c_adapter xiic_adapter = {
716 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
717 	.name = DRIVER_NAME,
718 	.class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED,
719 	.algo = &xiic_algorithm,
720 };
721 
722 
723 static int xiic_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
724 {
725 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c;
726 	struct xiic_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
727 	struct resource *res;
728 	int ret, irq;
729 	u8 i;
730 	u32 sr;
731 
732 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
733 	if (!i2c)
734 		return -ENOMEM;
735 
736 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
737 	i2c->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
738 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->base))
739 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->base);
740 
741 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
742 	if (irq < 0)
743 		return irq;
744 
745 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
746 
747 	/* hook up driver to tree */
748 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
749 	i2c->adap = xiic_adapter;
750 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
751 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
752 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
753 
754 	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
755 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
756 
757 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, xiic_isr, 0, pdev->name, i2c);
758 	if (ret < 0) {
759 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
760 		return ret;
761 	}
762 
763 	/*
764 	 * Detect endianness
765 	 * Try to reset the TX FIFO. Then check the EMPTY flag. If it is not
766 	 * set, assume that the endianness was wrong and swap.
767 	 */
768 	i2c->endianness = LITTLE;
769 	xiic_setreg32(i2c, XIIC_CR_REG_OFFSET, XIIC_CR_TX_FIFO_RESET_MASK);
770 	/* Reset is cleared in xiic_reinit */
771 	sr = xiic_getreg32(i2c, XIIC_SR_REG_OFFSET);
772 	if (!(sr & XIIC_SR_TX_FIFO_EMPTY_MASK))
773 		i2c->endianness = BIG;
774 
775 	xiic_reinit(i2c);
776 
777 	/* add i2c adapter to i2c tree */
778 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
779 	if (ret) {
780 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add adapter\n");
781 		xiic_deinit(i2c);
782 		return ret;
783 	}
784 
785 	if (pdata) {
786 		/* add in known devices to the bus */
787 		for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_devices; i++)
788 			i2c_new_device(&i2c->adap, pdata->devices + i);
789 	}
790 
791 	return 0;
792 }
793 
794 static int xiic_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
795 {
796 	struct xiic_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
797 
798 	/* remove adapter & data */
799 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
800 
801 	xiic_deinit(i2c);
802 
803 	return 0;
804 }
805 
806 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
807 static const struct of_device_id xiic_of_match[] = {
808 	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-iic-2.00.a", },
809 	{},
810 };
811 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, xiic_of_match);
812 #endif
813 
814 static struct platform_driver xiic_i2c_driver = {
815 	.probe   = xiic_i2c_probe,
816 	.remove  = xiic_i2c_remove,
817 	.driver  = {
818 		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
819 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(xiic_of_match),
820 	},
821 };
822 
823 module_platform_driver(xiic_i2c_driver);
824 
825 MODULE_AUTHOR("info@mocean-labs.com");
826 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx I2C bus driver");
827 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
828 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:"DRIVER_NAME);
829