xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-viapro.c (revision f3539c12)
1 /*
2     Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>,
3     Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>,
4     Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>
5     Copyright (C) 2005 - 2008  Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
6 
7     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10     (at your option) any later version.
11 
12     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15     GNU General Public License for more details.
16 */
17 
18 /*
19    Supports the following VIA south bridges:
20 
21    Chip name          PCI ID  REV     I2C block
22    VT82C596A          0x3050             no
23    VT82C596B          0x3051             no
24    VT82C686A          0x3057  0x30       no
25    VT82C686B          0x3057  0x40       yes
26    VT8231             0x8235             no?
27    VT8233             0x3074             yes
28    VT8233A            0x3147             yes?
29    VT8235             0x3177             yes
30    VT8237R            0x3227             yes
31    VT8237A            0x3337             yes
32    VT8237S            0x3372             yes
33    VT8251             0x3287             yes
34    CX700              0x8324             yes
35    VX800/VX820        0x8353             yes
36    VX855/VX875        0x8409             yes
37 
38    Note: we assume there can only be one device, with one SMBus interface.
39 */
40 
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/delay.h>
43 #include <linux/pci.h>
44 #include <linux/kernel.h>
45 #include <linux/stddef.h>
46 #include <linux/ioport.h>
47 #include <linux/i2c.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/acpi.h>
50 #include <linux/io.h>
51 
52 static struct pci_dev *vt596_pdev;
53 
54 #define SMBBA1		0x90
55 #define SMBBA2		0x80
56 #define SMBBA3		0xD0
57 
58 /* SMBus address offsets */
59 static unsigned short vt596_smba;
60 #define SMBHSTSTS	(vt596_smba + 0)
61 #define SMBHSTCNT	(vt596_smba + 2)
62 #define SMBHSTCMD	(vt596_smba + 3)
63 #define SMBHSTADD	(vt596_smba + 4)
64 #define SMBHSTDAT0	(vt596_smba + 5)
65 #define SMBHSTDAT1	(vt596_smba + 6)
66 #define SMBBLKDAT	(vt596_smba + 7)
67 
68 /* PCI Address Constants */
69 
70 /* SMBus data in configuration space can be found in two places,
71    We try to select the better one */
72 
73 static unsigned short SMBHSTCFG = 0xD2;
74 
75 /* Other settings */
76 #define MAX_TIMEOUT	500
77 
78 /* VT82C596 constants */
79 #define VT596_QUICK		0x00
80 #define VT596_BYTE		0x04
81 #define VT596_BYTE_DATA		0x08
82 #define VT596_WORD_DATA		0x0C
83 #define VT596_PROC_CALL		0x10
84 #define VT596_BLOCK_DATA	0x14
85 #define VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA	0x34
86 
87 
88 /* If force is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable the
89    VT596. DANGEROUS! */
90 static bool force;
91 module_param(force, bool, 0);
92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Forcibly enable the SMBus. DANGEROUS!");
93 
94 /* If force_addr is set to anything different from 0, we forcibly enable
95    the VT596 at the given address. VERY DANGEROUS! */
96 static u16 force_addr;
97 module_param(force_addr, ushort, 0);
98 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_addr,
99 		 "Forcibly enable the SMBus at the given address. "
100 		 "EXTREMELY DANGEROUS!");
101 
102 
103 static struct pci_driver vt596_driver;
104 static struct i2c_adapter vt596_adapter;
105 
106 #define FEATURE_I2CBLOCK	(1<<0)
107 static unsigned int vt596_features;
108 
109 #ifdef DEBUG
110 static void vt596_dump_regs(const char *msg, u8 size)
111 {
112 	dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "%s: STS=%02x CNT=%02x CMD=%02x ADD=%02x "
113 		"DAT=%02x,%02x\n", msg, inb_p(SMBHSTSTS), inb_p(SMBHSTCNT),
114 		inb_p(SMBHSTCMD), inb_p(SMBHSTADD), inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0),
115 		inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1));
116 
117 	if (size == VT596_BLOCK_DATA
118 	 || size == VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) {
119 		int i;
120 
121 		dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "BLK=");
122 		for (i = 0; i < I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX / 2; i++)
123 			printk("%02x,", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
124 		printk("\n");
125 		dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "    ");
126 		for (; i < I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX - 1; i++)
127 			printk("%02x,", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
128 		printk("%02x\n", inb_p(SMBBLKDAT));
129 	}
130 }
131 #else
132 static inline void vt596_dump_regs(const char *msg, u8 size) { }
133 #endif
134 
135 /* Return -1 on error, 0 on success */
136 static int vt596_transaction(u8 size)
137 {
138 	int temp;
139 	int result = 0;
140 	int timeout = 0;
141 
142 	vt596_dump_regs("Transaction (pre)", size);
143 
144 	/* Make sure the SMBus host is ready to start transmitting */
145 	if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
146 		dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus busy (0x%02x). "
147 			"Resetting...\n", temp);
148 
149 		outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
150 		if ((temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS)) & 0x1F) {
151 			dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus reset failed! "
152 				"(0x%02x)\n", temp);
153 			return -EBUSY;
154 		}
155 	}
156 
157 	/* Start the transaction by setting bit 6 */
158 	outb_p(0x40 | size, SMBHSTCNT);
159 
160 	/* We will always wait for a fraction of a second */
161 	do {
162 		msleep(1);
163 		temp = inb_p(SMBHSTSTS);
164 	} while ((temp & 0x01) && (++timeout < MAX_TIMEOUT));
165 
166 	/* If the SMBus is still busy, we give up */
167 	if (timeout == MAX_TIMEOUT) {
168 		result = -ETIMEDOUT;
169 		dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus timeout!\n");
170 	}
171 
172 	if (temp & 0x10) {
173 		result = -EIO;
174 		dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Transaction failed (0x%02x)\n",
175 			size);
176 	}
177 
178 	if (temp & 0x08) {
179 		result = -EIO;
180 		dev_err(&vt596_adapter.dev, "SMBus collision!\n");
181 	}
182 
183 	if (temp & 0x04) {
184 		result = -ENXIO;
185 		dev_dbg(&vt596_adapter.dev, "No response\n");
186 	}
187 
188 	/* Resetting status register */
189 	if (temp & 0x1F)
190 		outb_p(temp, SMBHSTSTS);
191 
192 	vt596_dump_regs("Transaction (post)", size);
193 
194 	return result;
195 }
196 
197 /* Return negative errno on error, 0 on success */
198 static s32 vt596_access(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr,
199 		unsigned short flags, char read_write, u8 command,
200 		int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
201 {
202 	int i;
203 	int status;
204 
205 	switch (size) {
206 	case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
207 		size = VT596_QUICK;
208 		break;
209 	case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
210 		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
211 			outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
212 		size = VT596_BYTE;
213 		break;
214 	case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
215 		outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
216 		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
217 			outb_p(data->byte, SMBHSTDAT0);
218 		size = VT596_BYTE_DATA;
219 		break;
220 	case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
221 		outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
222 		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
223 			outb_p(data->word & 0xff, SMBHSTDAT0);
224 			outb_p((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMBHSTDAT1);
225 		}
226 		size = VT596_WORD_DATA;
227 		break;
228 	case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
229 		outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
230 		outb_p(data->word & 0xff, SMBHSTDAT0);
231 		outb_p((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMBHSTDAT1);
232 		size = VT596_PROC_CALL;
233 		break;
234 	case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
235 		if (!(vt596_features & FEATURE_I2CBLOCK))
236 			goto exit_unsupported;
237 		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
238 			outb_p(data->block[0], SMBHSTDAT0);
239 		/* Fall through */
240 	case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
241 		outb_p(command, SMBHSTCMD);
242 		if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
243 			u8 len = data->block[0];
244 			if (len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
245 				len = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
246 			outb_p(len, SMBHSTDAT0);
247 			inb_p(SMBHSTCNT);	/* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
248 			for (i = 1; i <= len; i++)
249 				outb_p(data->block[i], SMBBLKDAT);
250 		}
251 		size = (size == I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA) ?
252 		       VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA : VT596_BLOCK_DATA;
253 		break;
254 	default:
255 		goto exit_unsupported;
256 	}
257 
258 	outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD);
259 
260 	status = vt596_transaction(size);
261 	if (status)
262 		return status;
263 
264 	if (size == VT596_PROC_CALL)
265 		read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ;
266 
267 	if ((read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) || (size == VT596_QUICK))
268 		return 0;
269 
270 	switch (size) {
271 	case VT596_BYTE:
272 	case VT596_BYTE_DATA:
273 		data->byte = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
274 		break;
275 	case VT596_WORD_DATA:
276 	case VT596_PROC_CALL:
277 		data->word = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0) + (inb_p(SMBHSTDAT1) << 8);
278 		break;
279 	case VT596_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
280 	case VT596_BLOCK_DATA:
281 		data->block[0] = inb_p(SMBHSTDAT0);
282 		if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
283 			data->block[0] = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
284 		inb_p(SMBHSTCNT);	/* Reset SMBBLKDAT */
285 		for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++)
286 			data->block[i] = inb_p(SMBBLKDAT);
287 		break;
288 	}
289 	return 0;
290 
291 exit_unsupported:
292 	dev_warn(&vt596_adapter.dev, "Unsupported transaction %d\n",
293 		 size);
294 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
295 }
296 
297 static u32 vt596_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
298 {
299 	u32 func = I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
300 	    I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
301 	    I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
302 
303 	if (vt596_features & FEATURE_I2CBLOCK)
304 		func |= I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK;
305 	return func;
306 }
307 
308 static const struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = {
309 	.smbus_xfer	= vt596_access,
310 	.functionality	= vt596_func,
311 };
312 
313 static struct i2c_adapter vt596_adapter = {
314 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
315 	.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD,
316 	.algo		= &smbus_algorithm,
317 };
318 
319 static int vt596_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev,
320 		       const struct pci_device_id *id)
321 {
322 	unsigned char temp;
323 	int error;
324 
325 	/* Determine the address of the SMBus areas */
326 	if (force_addr) {
327 		vt596_smba = force_addr & 0xfff0;
328 		force = 0;
329 		goto found;
330 	}
331 
332 	if ((pci_read_config_word(pdev, id->driver_data, &vt596_smba)) ||
333 	    !(vt596_smba & 0x0001)) {
334 		/* try 2nd address and config reg. for 596 */
335 		if (id->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3 &&
336 		    !pci_read_config_word(pdev, SMBBA2, &vt596_smba) &&
337 		    (vt596_smba & 0x0001)) {
338 			SMBHSTCFG = 0x84;
339 		} else {
340 			/* no matches at all */
341 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot configure "
342 				"SMBus I/O Base address\n");
343 			return -ENODEV;
344 		}
345 	}
346 
347 	vt596_smba &= 0xfff0;
348 	if (vt596_smba == 0) {
349 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBus base address "
350 			"uninitialized - upgrade BIOS or use "
351 			"force_addr=0xaddr\n");
352 		return -ENODEV;
353 	}
354 
355 found:
356 	error = acpi_check_region(vt596_smba, 8, vt596_driver.name);
357 	if (error)
358 		return -ENODEV;
359 
360 	if (!request_region(vt596_smba, 8, vt596_driver.name)) {
361 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBus region 0x%x already in use!\n",
362 			vt596_smba);
363 		return -ENODEV;
364 	}
365 
366 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, &temp);
367 	/* If force_addr is set, we program the new address here. Just to make
368 	   sure, we disable the VT596 first. */
369 	if (force_addr) {
370 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp & 0xfe);
371 		pci_write_config_word(pdev, id->driver_data, vt596_smba);
372 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01);
373 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "WARNING: SMBus interface set to new "
374 			 "address 0x%04x!\n", vt596_smba);
375 	} else if (!(temp & 0x01)) {
376 		if (force) {
377 			/* NOTE: This assumes I/O space and other allocations
378 			 * WERE done by the Bios!  Don't complain if your
379 			 * hardware does weird things after enabling this.
380 			 * :') Check for Bios updates before resorting to
381 			 * this.
382 			 */
383 			pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SMBHSTCFG, temp | 0x01);
384 			dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Enabling SMBus device\n");
385 		} else {
386 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "SMBUS: Error: Host SMBus "
387 				"controller not enabled! - upgrade BIOS or "
388 				"use force=1\n");
389 			error = -ENODEV;
390 			goto release_region;
391 		}
392 	}
393 
394 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "VT596_smba = 0x%X\n", vt596_smba);
395 
396 	switch (pdev->device) {
397 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700:
398 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800:
399 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855:
400 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX900:
401 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251:
402 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237:
403 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A:
404 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S:
405 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235:
406 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A:
407 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0:
408 		vt596_features |= FEATURE_I2CBLOCK;
409 		break;
410 	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4:
411 		/* The VT82C686B (rev 0x40) does support I2C block
412 		   transactions, but the VT82C686A (rev 0x30) doesn't */
413 		if (pdev->revision >= 0x40)
414 			vt596_features |= FEATURE_I2CBLOCK;
415 		break;
416 	}
417 
418 	vt596_adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
419 	snprintf(vt596_adapter.name, sizeof(vt596_adapter.name),
420 		 "SMBus Via Pro adapter at %04x", vt596_smba);
421 
422 	vt596_pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
423 	error = i2c_add_adapter(&vt596_adapter);
424 	if (error) {
425 		pci_dev_put(vt596_pdev);
426 		vt596_pdev = NULL;
427 		goto release_region;
428 	}
429 
430 	/* Always return failure here.  This is to allow other drivers to bind
431 	 * to this pci device.  We don't really want to have control over the
432 	 * pci device, we only wanted to read as few register values from it.
433 	 */
434 	return -ENODEV;
435 
436 release_region:
437 	release_region(vt596_smba, 8);
438 	return error;
439 }
440 
441 static const struct pci_device_id vt596_ids[] = {
442 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596_3),
443 	  .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
444 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596B_3),
445 	  .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
446 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686_4),
447 	  .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
448 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233_0),
449 	  .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
450 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A),
451 	  .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
452 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235),
453 	  .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
454 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237),
455 	  .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
456 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237A),
457 	  .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
458 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237S),
459 	  .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
460 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231_4),
461 	  .driver_data = SMBBA1 },
462 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8251),
463 	  .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
464 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_CX700),
465 	  .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
466 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX800),
467 	  .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
468 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX855),
469 	  .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
470 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_VX900),
471 	  .driver_data = SMBBA3 },
472 	{ 0, }
473 };
474 
475 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vt596_ids);
476 
477 static struct pci_driver vt596_driver = {
478 	.name		= "vt596_smbus",
479 	.id_table	= vt596_ids,
480 	.probe		= vt596_probe,
481 };
482 
483 static int __init i2c_vt596_init(void)
484 {
485 	return pci_register_driver(&vt596_driver);
486 }
487 
488 
489 static void __exit i2c_vt596_exit(void)
490 {
491 	pci_unregister_driver(&vt596_driver);
492 	if (vt596_pdev != NULL) {
493 		i2c_del_adapter(&vt596_adapter);
494 		release_region(vt596_smba, 8);
495 		pci_dev_put(vt596_pdev);
496 		vt596_pdev = NULL;
497 	}
498 }
499 
500 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kyosti Malkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>, "
501 	      "Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and "
502 	      "Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>");
503 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("vt82c596 SMBus driver");
504 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
505 
506 module_init(i2c_vt596_init);
507 module_exit(i2c_vt596_exit);
508