1 /*
2  * SuperH Mobile I2C Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com>
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
7  *
8  * Portions of the code based on out-of-tree driver i2c-sh7343.c
9  * Copyright (c) 2006 Carlos Munoz <carlos@kenati.com>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/clk.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
24 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/i2c.h>
27 #include <linux/i2c/i2c-sh_mobile.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/io.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/of_device.h>
34 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
35 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 
38 /* Transmit operation:                                                      */
39 /*                                                                          */
40 /* 0 byte transmit                                                          */
41 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   P(*)                                         */
42 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT                                                    */
43 /* ICIC:                                                                    */
44 /* ICCR: 0x94 0x90                                                          */
45 /* ICDR:      A8                                                            */
46 /*                                                                          */
47 /* 1 byte transmit                                                          */
48 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   D8(1)   ACK   P(*)                           */
49 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT         WAIT                                       */
50 /* ICIC:      -DTE                                                          */
51 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x90                                                    */
52 /* ICDR:      A8    D8(1)                                                   */
53 /*                                                                          */
54 /* 2 byte transmit                                                          */
55 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   P(*)             */
56 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT         WAIT          WAIT                         */
57 /* ICIC:      -DTE                                                          */
58 /* ICCR: 0x94                    0x90                                       */
59 /* ICDR:      A8    D8(1)        D8(2)                                      */
60 /*                                                                          */
61 /* 3 bytes or more, +---------+ gets repeated                               */
62 /*                                                                          */
63 /*                                                                          */
64 /* Receive operation:                                                       */
65 /*                                                                          */
66 /* 0 byte receive - not supported since slave may hold SDA low              */
67 /*                                                                          */
68 /* 1 byte receive       [TX] | [RX]                                         */
69 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   P(*)                           */
70 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT     DTE                               */
71 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |   +DTE                                       */
72 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |   0xc0                                       */
73 /* ICDR:      A8             |            D8(1)                             */
74 /*                                                                          */
75 /* 2 byte receive        [TX]| [RX]                                         */
76 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   P(*)             */
77 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT          WAIT     DTE                 */
78 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |                 +DTE                         */
79 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |                 0xc0                         */
80 /* ICDR:      A8             |                 D8(1)    D8(2)               */
81 /*                                                                          */
82 /* 3 byte receive       [TX] | [RX]                                     (*) */
83 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   D8(3)   ACK    P */
84 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT          WAIT         WAIT      DTE   */
85 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |                              +DTE            */
86 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |                              0xc0            */
87 /* ICDR:      A8             |                 D8(1)        D8(2)     D8(3) */
88 /*                                                                          */
89 /* 4 bytes or more, this part is repeated    +---------+                    */
90 /*                                                                          */
91 /*                                                                          */
92 /* Interrupt order and BUSY flag                                            */
93 /*     ___                                                 _                */
94 /* SDA ___\___XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXAAAAAAAAA___/                 */
95 /* SCL      \_/1\_/2\_/3\_/4\_/5\_/6\_/7\_/8\___/9\_____/                   */
96 /*                                                                          */
97 /*        S   D7  D6  D5  D4  D3  D2  D1  D0              P(*)              */
98 /*                                           ___                            */
99 /* WAIT IRQ ________________________________/   \___________                */
100 /* TACK IRQ ____________________________________/   \_______                */
101 /* DTE  IRQ __________________________________________/   \_                */
102 /* AL   IRQ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX                */
103 /*         _______________________________________________                  */
104 /* BUSY __/                                               \_                */
105 /*                                                                          */
106 /* (*) The STOP condition is only sent by the master at the end of the last */
107 /* I2C message or if the I2C_M_STOP flag is set. Similarly, the BUSY bit is */
108 /* only cleared after the STOP condition, so, between messages we have to   */
109 /* poll for the DTE bit.                                                    */
110 /*                                                                          */
111 
112 enum sh_mobile_i2c_op {
113 	OP_START = 0,
114 	OP_TX_FIRST,
115 	OP_TX,
116 	OP_TX_STOP,
117 	OP_TX_STOP_DATA,
118 	OP_TX_TO_RX,
119 	OP_RX,
120 	OP_RX_STOP,
121 	OP_RX_STOP_DATA,
122 };
123 
124 struct sh_mobile_i2c_data {
125 	struct device *dev;
126 	void __iomem *reg;
127 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
128 	unsigned long bus_speed;
129 	unsigned int clks_per_count;
130 	struct clk *clk;
131 	u_int8_t icic;
132 	u_int8_t flags;
133 	u_int16_t iccl;
134 	u_int16_t icch;
135 
136 	spinlock_t lock;
137 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
138 	struct i2c_msg *msg;
139 	int pos;
140 	int sr;
141 	bool send_stop;
142 
143 	struct resource *res;
144 	struct dma_chan *dma_tx;
145 	struct dma_chan *dma_rx;
146 	struct scatterlist sg;
147 	enum dma_data_direction dma_direction;
148 };
149 
150 struct sh_mobile_dt_config {
151 	int clks_per_count;
152 };
153 
154 #define IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67	(1 << 0)
155 
156 #define STANDARD_MODE		100000
157 #define FAST_MODE		400000
158 
159 /* Register offsets */
160 #define ICDR			0x00
161 #define ICCR			0x04
162 #define ICSR			0x08
163 #define ICIC			0x0c
164 #define ICCL			0x10
165 #define ICCH			0x14
166 
167 /* Register bits */
168 #define ICCR_ICE		0x80
169 #define ICCR_RACK		0x40
170 #define ICCR_TRS		0x10
171 #define ICCR_BBSY		0x04
172 #define ICCR_SCP		0x01
173 
174 #define ICSR_SCLM		0x80
175 #define ICSR_SDAM		0x40
176 #define SW_DONE			0x20
177 #define ICSR_BUSY		0x10
178 #define ICSR_AL			0x08
179 #define ICSR_TACK		0x04
180 #define ICSR_WAIT		0x02
181 #define ICSR_DTE		0x01
182 
183 #define ICIC_ICCLB8		0x80
184 #define ICIC_ICCHB8		0x40
185 #define ICIC_TDMAE		0x20
186 #define ICIC_RDMAE		0x10
187 #define ICIC_ALE		0x08
188 #define ICIC_TACKE		0x04
189 #define ICIC_WAITE		0x02
190 #define ICIC_DTEE		0x01
191 
192 static void iic_wr(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs, unsigned char data)
193 {
194 	if (offs == ICIC)
195 		data |= pd->icic;
196 
197 	iowrite8(data, pd->reg + offs);
198 }
199 
200 static unsigned char iic_rd(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs)
201 {
202 	return ioread8(pd->reg + offs);
203 }
204 
205 static void iic_set_clr(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs,
206 			unsigned char set, unsigned char clr)
207 {
208 	iic_wr(pd, offs, (iic_rd(pd, offs) | set) & ~clr);
209 }
210 
211 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_iccl(unsigned long count_khz, u32 tLOW, u32 tf)
212 {
213 	/*
214 	 * Conditional expression:
215 	 *   ICCL >= COUNT_CLK * (tLOW + tf)
216 	 *
217 	 * SH-Mobile IIC hardware starts counting the LOW period of
218 	 * the SCL signal (tLOW) as soon as it pulls the SCL line.
219 	 * In order to meet the tLOW timing spec, we need to take into
220 	 * account the fall time of SCL signal (tf).  Default tf value
221 	 * should be 0.3 us, for safety.
222 	 */
223 	return (((count_khz * (tLOW + tf)) + 5000) / 10000);
224 }
225 
226 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_icch(unsigned long count_khz, u32 tHIGH, u32 tf)
227 {
228 	/*
229 	 * Conditional expression:
230 	 *   ICCH >= COUNT_CLK * (tHIGH + tf)
231 	 *
232 	 * SH-Mobile IIC hardware is aware of SCL transition period 'tr',
233 	 * and can ignore it.  SH-Mobile IIC controller starts counting
234 	 * the HIGH period of the SCL signal (tHIGH) after the SCL input
235 	 * voltage increases at VIH.
236 	 *
237 	 * Afterward it turned out calculating ICCH using only tHIGH spec
238 	 * will result in violation of the tHD;STA timing spec.  We need
239 	 * to take into account the fall time of SDA signal (tf) at START
240 	 * condition, in order to meet both tHIGH and tHD;STA specs.
241 	 */
242 	return (((count_khz * (tHIGH + tf)) + 5000) / 10000);
243 }
244 
245 static int sh_mobile_i2c_init(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
246 {
247 	unsigned long i2c_clk_khz;
248 	u32 tHIGH, tLOW, tf;
249 	uint16_t max_val;
250 
251 	/* Get clock rate after clock is enabled */
252 	clk_prepare_enable(pd->clk);
253 	i2c_clk_khz = clk_get_rate(pd->clk) / 1000;
254 	clk_disable_unprepare(pd->clk);
255 	i2c_clk_khz /= pd->clks_per_count;
256 
257 	if (pd->bus_speed == STANDARD_MODE) {
258 		tLOW	= 47;	/* tLOW = 4.7 us */
259 		tHIGH	= 40;	/* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 4.0 us */
260 		tf	= 3;	/* tf = 0.3 us */
261 	} else if (pd->bus_speed == FAST_MODE) {
262 		tLOW	= 13;	/* tLOW = 1.3 us */
263 		tHIGH	= 6;	/* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 0.6 us */
264 		tf	= 3;	/* tf = 0.3 us */
265 	} else {
266 		dev_err(pd->dev, "unrecognized bus speed %lu Hz\n",
267 			pd->bus_speed);
268 		return -EINVAL;
269 	}
270 
271 	pd->iccl = sh_mobile_i2c_iccl(i2c_clk_khz, tLOW, tf);
272 	pd->icch = sh_mobile_i2c_icch(i2c_clk_khz, tHIGH, tf);
273 
274 	max_val = pd->flags & IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67 ? 0x1ff : 0xff;
275 	if (pd->iccl > max_val || pd->icch > max_val) {
276 		dev_err(pd->dev, "timing values out of range: L/H=0x%x/0x%x\n",
277 			pd->iccl, pd->icch);
278 		return -EINVAL;
279 	}
280 
281 	/* one more bit of ICCL in ICIC */
282 	if (pd->iccl & 0x100)
283 		pd->icic |= ICIC_ICCLB8;
284 	else
285 		pd->icic &= ~ICIC_ICCLB8;
286 
287 	/* one more bit of ICCH in ICIC */
288 	if (pd->icch & 0x100)
289 		pd->icic |= ICIC_ICCHB8;
290 	else
291 		pd->icic &= ~ICIC_ICCHB8;
292 
293 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "timing values: L/H=0x%x/0x%x\n", pd->iccl, pd->icch);
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 
297 static void activate_ch(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
298 {
299 	/* Wake up device and enable clock */
300 	pm_runtime_get_sync(pd->dev);
301 	clk_prepare_enable(pd->clk);
302 
303 	/* Enable channel and configure rx ack */
304 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE, 0);
305 
306 	/* Mask all interrupts */
307 	iic_wr(pd, ICIC, 0);
308 
309 	/* Set the clock */
310 	iic_wr(pd, ICCL, pd->iccl & 0xff);
311 	iic_wr(pd, ICCH, pd->icch & 0xff);
312 }
313 
314 static void deactivate_ch(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
315 {
316 	/* Clear/disable interrupts */
317 	iic_wr(pd, ICSR, 0);
318 	iic_wr(pd, ICIC, 0);
319 
320 	/* Disable channel */
321 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICCR, 0, ICCR_ICE);
322 
323 	/* Disable clock and mark device as idle */
324 	clk_disable_unprepare(pd->clk);
325 	pm_runtime_put_sync(pd->dev);
326 }
327 
328 static unsigned char i2c_op(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd,
329 			    enum sh_mobile_i2c_op op, unsigned char data)
330 {
331 	unsigned char ret = 0;
332 	unsigned long flags;
333 
334 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "op %d, data in 0x%02x\n", op, data);
335 
336 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pd->lock, flags);
337 
338 	switch (op) {
339 	case OP_START: /* issue start and trigger DTE interrupt */
340 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS | ICCR_BBSY);
341 		break;
342 	case OP_TX_FIRST: /* disable DTE interrupt and write data */
343 		iic_wr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
344 		iic_wr(pd, ICDR, data);
345 		break;
346 	case OP_TX: /* write data */
347 		iic_wr(pd, ICDR, data);
348 		break;
349 	case OP_TX_STOP_DATA: /* write data and issue a stop afterwards */
350 		iic_wr(pd, ICDR, data);
351 		/* fallthrough */
352 	case OP_TX_STOP: /* issue a stop */
353 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, pd->send_stop ? ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS
354 					       : ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS | ICCR_BBSY);
355 		break;
356 	case OP_TX_TO_RX: /* select read mode */
357 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_SCP);
358 		break;
359 	case OP_RX: /* just read data */
360 		ret = iic_rd(pd, ICDR);
361 		break;
362 	case OP_RX_STOP: /* enable DTE interrupt, issue stop */
363 		iic_wr(pd, ICIC,
364 		       ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
365 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_RACK);
366 		break;
367 	case OP_RX_STOP_DATA: /* enable DTE interrupt, read data, issue stop */
368 		iic_wr(pd, ICIC,
369 		       ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
370 		ret = iic_rd(pd, ICDR);
371 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_RACK);
372 		break;
373 	}
374 
375 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pd->lock, flags);
376 
377 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "op %d, data out 0x%02x\n", op, ret);
378 	return ret;
379 }
380 
381 static bool sh_mobile_i2c_is_first_byte(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
382 {
383 	return pd->pos == -1;
384 }
385 
386 static bool sh_mobile_i2c_is_last_byte(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
387 {
388 	return pd->pos == pd->msg->len - 1;
389 }
390 
391 static void sh_mobile_i2c_get_data(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd,
392 				   unsigned char *buf)
393 {
394 	switch (pd->pos) {
395 	case -1:
396 		*buf = (pd->msg->addr & 0x7f) << 1;
397 		*buf |= (pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? 1 : 0;
398 		break;
399 	default:
400 		*buf = pd->msg->buf[pd->pos];
401 	}
402 }
403 
404 static int sh_mobile_i2c_isr_tx(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
405 {
406 	unsigned char data;
407 
408 	if (pd->pos == pd->msg->len) {
409 		/* Send stop if we haven't yet (DMA case) */
410 		if (pd->send_stop && (iic_rd(pd, ICCR) & ICCR_BBSY))
411 			i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_STOP, 0);
412 		return 1;
413 	}
414 
415 	sh_mobile_i2c_get_data(pd, &data);
416 
417 	if (sh_mobile_i2c_is_last_byte(pd))
418 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_STOP_DATA, data);
419 	else if (sh_mobile_i2c_is_first_byte(pd))
420 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_FIRST, data);
421 	else
422 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX, data);
423 
424 	pd->pos++;
425 	return 0;
426 }
427 
428 static int sh_mobile_i2c_isr_rx(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
429 {
430 	unsigned char data;
431 	int real_pos;
432 
433 	do {
434 		if (pd->pos <= -1) {
435 			sh_mobile_i2c_get_data(pd, &data);
436 
437 			if (sh_mobile_i2c_is_first_byte(pd))
438 				i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_FIRST, data);
439 			else
440 				i2c_op(pd, OP_TX, data);
441 			break;
442 		}
443 
444 		if (pd->pos == 0) {
445 			i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_TO_RX, 0);
446 			break;
447 		}
448 
449 		real_pos = pd->pos - 2;
450 
451 		if (pd->pos == pd->msg->len) {
452 			if (real_pos < 0) {
453 				i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP, 0);
454 				break;
455 			}
456 			data = i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP_DATA, 0);
457 		} else
458 			data = i2c_op(pd, OP_RX, 0);
459 
460 		if (real_pos >= 0)
461 			pd->msg->buf[real_pos] = data;
462 	} while (0);
463 
464 	pd->pos++;
465 	return pd->pos == (pd->msg->len + 2);
466 }
467 
468 static irqreturn_t sh_mobile_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
469 {
470 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = dev_id;
471 	unsigned char sr;
472 	int wakeup = 0;
473 
474 	sr = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
475 	pd->sr |= sr; /* remember state */
476 
477 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "i2c_isr 0x%02x 0x%02x %s %d %d!\n", sr, pd->sr,
478 	       (pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "read" : "write",
479 	       pd->pos, pd->msg->len);
480 
481 	/* Kick off TxDMA after preface was done */
482 	if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE && pd->pos == 0)
483 		iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_TDMAE, 0);
484 	else if (sr & (ICSR_AL | ICSR_TACK))
485 		/* don't interrupt transaction - continue to issue stop */
486 		iic_wr(pd, ICSR, sr & ~(ICSR_AL | ICSR_TACK));
487 	else if (pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
488 		wakeup = sh_mobile_i2c_isr_rx(pd);
489 	else
490 		wakeup = sh_mobile_i2c_isr_tx(pd);
491 
492 	/* Kick off RxDMA after preface was done */
493 	if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE && pd->pos == 1)
494 		iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_RDMAE, 0);
495 
496 	if (sr & ICSR_WAIT) /* TODO: add delay here to support slow acks */
497 		iic_wr(pd, ICSR, sr & ~ICSR_WAIT);
498 
499 	if (wakeup) {
500 		pd->sr |= SW_DONE;
501 		wake_up(&pd->wait);
502 	}
503 
504 	/* defeat write posting to avoid spurious WAIT interrupts */
505 	iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
506 
507 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
508 }
509 
510 static void sh_mobile_i2c_dma_unmap(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
511 {
512 	struct dma_chan *chan = pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE
513 				? pd->dma_rx : pd->dma_tx;
514 
515 	dma_unmap_single(chan->device->dev, sg_dma_address(&pd->sg),
516 			 pd->msg->len, pd->dma_direction);
517 
518 	pd->dma_direction = DMA_NONE;
519 }
520 
521 static void sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
522 {
523 	if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_NONE)
524 		return;
525 	else if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
526 		dmaengine_terminate_all(pd->dma_rx);
527 	else if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
528 		dmaengine_terminate_all(pd->dma_tx);
529 
530 	sh_mobile_i2c_dma_unmap(pd);
531 }
532 
533 static void sh_mobile_i2c_dma_callback(void *data)
534 {
535 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = data;
536 
537 	sh_mobile_i2c_dma_unmap(pd);
538 	pd->pos = pd->msg->len;
539 
540 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, 0, ICIC_TDMAE | ICIC_RDMAE);
541 }
542 
543 static struct dma_chan *sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(struct device *dev,
544 				enum dma_transfer_direction dir, dma_addr_t port_addr)
545 {
546 	struct dma_chan *chan;
547 	struct dma_slave_config cfg;
548 	char *chan_name = dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "tx" : "rx";
549 	int ret;
550 
551 	chan = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(dev, chan_name);
552 	if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
553 		ret = PTR_ERR(chan);
554 		dev_dbg(dev, "request_channel failed for %s (%d)\n", chan_name, ret);
555 		return chan;
556 	}
557 
558 	memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
559 	cfg.direction = dir;
560 	if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
561 		cfg.dst_addr = port_addr;
562 		cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
563 	} else {
564 		cfg.src_addr = port_addr;
565 		cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
566 	}
567 
568 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &cfg);
569 	if (ret) {
570 		dev_dbg(dev, "slave_config failed for %s (%d)\n", chan_name, ret);
571 		dma_release_channel(chan);
572 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
573 	}
574 
575 	dev_dbg(dev, "got DMA channel for %s\n", chan_name);
576 	return chan;
577 }
578 
579 static void sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
580 {
581 	bool read = pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD;
582 	enum dma_data_direction dir = read ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
583 	struct dma_chan *chan = read ? pd->dma_rx : pd->dma_tx;
584 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txdesc;
585 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
586 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
587 
588 	if (PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
589 		if (read)
590 			chan = pd->dma_rx = sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(pd->dev, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
591 									   pd->res->start + ICDR);
592 		else
593 			chan = pd->dma_tx = sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(pd->dev, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
594 									   pd->res->start + ICDR);
595 	}
596 
597 	if (IS_ERR(chan))
598 		return;
599 
600 	dma_addr = dma_map_single(chan->device->dev, pd->msg->buf, pd->msg->len, dir);
601 	if (dma_mapping_error(pd->dev, dma_addr)) {
602 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "dma map failed, using PIO\n");
603 		return;
604 	}
605 
606 	sg_dma_len(&pd->sg) = pd->msg->len;
607 	sg_dma_address(&pd->sg) = dma_addr;
608 
609 	pd->dma_direction = dir;
610 
611 	txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, &pd->sg, 1,
612 					 read ? DMA_DEV_TO_MEM : DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
613 					 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
614 	if (!txdesc) {
615 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "dma prep slave sg failed, using PIO\n");
616 		sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd);
617 		return;
618 	}
619 
620 	txdesc->callback = sh_mobile_i2c_dma_callback;
621 	txdesc->callback_param = pd;
622 
623 	cookie = dmaengine_submit(txdesc);
624 	if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) {
625 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "submitting dma failed, using PIO\n");
626 		sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd);
627 		return;
628 	}
629 
630 	dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
631 }
632 
633 static int start_ch(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, struct i2c_msg *usr_msg,
634 		    bool do_init)
635 {
636 	if (usr_msg->len == 0 && (usr_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
637 		dev_err(pd->dev, "Unsupported zero length i2c read\n");
638 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
639 	}
640 
641 	if (do_init) {
642 		/* Initialize channel registers */
643 		iic_set_clr(pd, ICCR, 0, ICCR_ICE);
644 
645 		/* Enable channel and configure rx ack */
646 		iic_set_clr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE, 0);
647 
648 		/* Set the clock */
649 		iic_wr(pd, ICCL, pd->iccl & 0xff);
650 		iic_wr(pd, ICCH, pd->icch & 0xff);
651 	}
652 
653 	pd->msg = usr_msg;
654 	pd->pos = -1;
655 	pd->sr = 0;
656 
657 	if (pd->msg->len > 8)
658 		sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_dma(pd);
659 
660 	/* Enable all interrupts to begin with */
661 	iic_wr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
662 	return 0;
663 }
664 
665 static int poll_dte(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
666 {
667 	int i;
668 
669 	for (i = 1000; i; i--) {
670 		u_int8_t val = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
671 
672 		if (val & ICSR_DTE)
673 			break;
674 
675 		if (val & ICSR_TACK)
676 			return -ENXIO;
677 
678 		udelay(10);
679 	}
680 
681 	return i ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
682 }
683 
684 static int poll_busy(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
685 {
686 	int i;
687 
688 	for (i = 1000; i; i--) {
689 		u_int8_t val = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
690 
691 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "val 0x%02x pd->sr 0x%02x\n", val, pd->sr);
692 
693 		/* the interrupt handler may wake us up before the
694 		 * transfer is finished, so poll the hardware
695 		 * until we're done.
696 		 */
697 		if (!(val & ICSR_BUSY)) {
698 			/* handle missing acknowledge and arbitration lost */
699 			val |= pd->sr;
700 			if (val & ICSR_TACK)
701 				return -ENXIO;
702 			if (val & ICSR_AL)
703 				return -EAGAIN;
704 			break;
705 		}
706 
707 		udelay(10);
708 	}
709 
710 	return i ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
711 }
712 
713 static int sh_mobile_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
714 			      struct i2c_msg *msgs,
715 			      int num)
716 {
717 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
718 	struct i2c_msg	*msg;
719 	int err = 0;
720 	int i, k;
721 
722 	activate_ch(pd);
723 
724 	/* Process all messages */
725 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
726 		bool do_start = pd->send_stop || !i;
727 		msg = &msgs[i];
728 		pd->send_stop = i == num - 1 || msg->flags & I2C_M_STOP;
729 
730 		err = start_ch(pd, msg, do_start);
731 		if (err)
732 			break;
733 
734 		if (do_start)
735 			i2c_op(pd, OP_START, 0);
736 
737 		/* The interrupt handler takes care of the rest... */
738 		k = wait_event_timeout(pd->wait,
739 				       pd->sr & (ICSR_TACK | SW_DONE),
740 				       5 * HZ);
741 		if (!k) {
742 			dev_err(pd->dev, "Transfer request timed out\n");
743 			if (pd->dma_direction != DMA_NONE)
744 				sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd);
745 
746 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
747 			break;
748 		}
749 
750 		if (pd->send_stop)
751 			err = poll_busy(pd);
752 		else
753 			err = poll_dte(pd);
754 		if (err < 0)
755 			break;
756 	}
757 
758 	deactivate_ch(pd);
759 
760 	if (!err)
761 		err = num;
762 	return err;
763 }
764 
765 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
766 {
767 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
768 }
769 
770 static struct i2c_algorithm sh_mobile_i2c_algorithm = {
771 	.functionality	= sh_mobile_i2c_func,
772 	.master_xfer	= sh_mobile_i2c_xfer,
773 };
774 
775 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config default_dt_config = {
776 	.clks_per_count = 1,
777 };
778 
779 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config fast_clock_dt_config = {
780 	.clks_per_count = 2,
781 };
782 
783 static const struct of_device_id sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids[] = {
784 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rmobile-iic", .data = &default_dt_config },
785 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a73a4", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
786 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7790", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
787 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7791", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
788 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7792", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
789 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7793", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
790 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7794", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
791 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-sh73a0", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
792 	{},
793 };
794 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids);
795 
796 static void sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
797 {
798 	if (!IS_ERR(pd->dma_tx)) {
799 		dma_release_channel(pd->dma_tx);
800 		pd->dma_tx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
801 	}
802 
803 	if (!IS_ERR(pd->dma_rx)) {
804 		dma_release_channel(pd->dma_rx);
805 		pd->dma_rx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
806 	}
807 }
808 
809 static int sh_mobile_i2c_hook_irqs(struct platform_device *dev, struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
810 {
811 	struct resource *res;
812 	resource_size_t n;
813 	int k = 0, ret;
814 
815 	while ((res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, k))) {
816 		for (n = res->start; n <= res->end; n++) {
817 			ret = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, n, sh_mobile_i2c_isr,
818 					  0, dev_name(&dev->dev), pd);
819 			if (ret) {
820 				dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot request IRQ %pa\n", &n);
821 				return ret;
822 			}
823 		}
824 		k++;
825 	}
826 
827 	return k > 0 ? 0 : -ENOENT;
828 }
829 
830 static int sh_mobile_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
831 {
832 	struct i2c_sh_mobile_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev);
833 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd;
834 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
835 	struct resource *res;
836 	int ret;
837 	u32 bus_speed;
838 
839 	pd = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data), GFP_KERNEL);
840 	if (!pd)
841 		return -ENOMEM;
842 
843 	pd->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
844 	if (IS_ERR(pd->clk)) {
845 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
846 		return PTR_ERR(pd->clk);
847 	}
848 
849 	ret = sh_mobile_i2c_hook_irqs(dev, pd);
850 	if (ret)
851 		return ret;
852 
853 	pd->dev = &dev->dev;
854 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, pd);
855 
856 	res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
857 
858 	pd->res = res;
859 	pd->reg = devm_ioremap_resource(&dev->dev, res);
860 	if (IS_ERR(pd->reg))
861 		return PTR_ERR(pd->reg);
862 
863 	/* Use platform data bus speed or STANDARD_MODE */
864 	ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency", &bus_speed);
865 	pd->bus_speed = ret ? STANDARD_MODE : bus_speed;
866 
867 	pd->clks_per_count = 1;
868 
869 	if (dev->dev.of_node) {
870 		const struct of_device_id *match;
871 
872 		match = of_match_device(sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids, &dev->dev);
873 		if (match) {
874 			const struct sh_mobile_dt_config *config;
875 
876 			config = match->data;
877 			pd->clks_per_count = config->clks_per_count;
878 		}
879 	} else {
880 		if (pdata && pdata->bus_speed)
881 			pd->bus_speed = pdata->bus_speed;
882 		if (pdata && pdata->clks_per_count)
883 			pd->clks_per_count = pdata->clks_per_count;
884 	}
885 
886 	/* The IIC blocks on SH-Mobile ARM processors
887 	 * come with two new bits in ICIC.
888 	 */
889 	if (resource_size(res) > 0x17)
890 		pd->flags |= IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67;
891 
892 	ret = sh_mobile_i2c_init(pd);
893 	if (ret)
894 		return ret;
895 
896 	/* Init DMA */
897 	sg_init_table(&pd->sg, 1);
898 	pd->dma_direction = DMA_NONE;
899 	pd->dma_rx = pd->dma_tx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
900 
901 	/* Enable Runtime PM for this device.
902 	 *
903 	 * Also tell the Runtime PM core to ignore children
904 	 * for this device since it is valid for us to suspend
905 	 * this I2C master driver even though the slave devices
906 	 * on the I2C bus may not be suspended.
907 	 *
908 	 * The state of the I2C hardware bus is unaffected by
909 	 * the Runtime PM state.
910 	 */
911 	pm_suspend_ignore_children(&dev->dev, true);
912 	pm_runtime_enable(&dev->dev);
913 
914 	/* setup the private data */
915 	adap = &pd->adap;
916 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, pd);
917 
918 	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
919 	adap->algo = &sh_mobile_i2c_algorithm;
920 	adap->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
921 	adap->retries = 5;
922 	adap->nr = dev->id;
923 	adap->dev.of_node = dev->dev.of_node;
924 
925 	strlcpy(adap->name, dev->name, sizeof(adap->name));
926 
927 	spin_lock_init(&pd->lock);
928 	init_waitqueue_head(&pd->wait);
929 
930 	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
931 	if (ret < 0) {
932 		sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(pd);
933 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot add numbered adapter\n");
934 		return ret;
935 	}
936 
937 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "I2C adapter %d, bus speed %lu Hz\n", adap->nr, pd->bus_speed);
938 
939 	return 0;
940 }
941 
942 static int sh_mobile_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
943 {
944 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
945 
946 	i2c_del_adapter(&pd->adap);
947 	sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(pd);
948 	pm_runtime_disable(&dev->dev);
949 	return 0;
950 }
951 
952 static int sh_mobile_i2c_runtime_nop(struct device *dev)
953 {
954 	/* Runtime PM callback shared between ->runtime_suspend()
955 	 * and ->runtime_resume(). Simply returns success.
956 	 *
957 	 * This driver re-initializes all registers after
958 	 * pm_runtime_get_sync() anyway so there is no need
959 	 * to save and restore registers here.
960 	 */
961 	return 0;
962 }
963 
964 static const struct dev_pm_ops sh_mobile_i2c_dev_pm_ops = {
965 	.runtime_suspend = sh_mobile_i2c_runtime_nop,
966 	.runtime_resume = sh_mobile_i2c_runtime_nop,
967 };
968 
969 static struct platform_driver sh_mobile_i2c_driver = {
970 	.driver		= {
971 		.name		= "i2c-sh_mobile",
972 		.pm		= &sh_mobile_i2c_dev_pm_ops,
973 		.of_match_table = sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids,
974 	},
975 	.probe		= sh_mobile_i2c_probe,
976 	.remove		= sh_mobile_i2c_remove,
977 };
978 
979 static int __init sh_mobile_i2c_adap_init(void)
980 {
981 	return platform_driver_register(&sh_mobile_i2c_driver);
982 }
983 subsys_initcall(sh_mobile_i2c_adap_init);
984 
985 static void __exit sh_mobile_i2c_adap_exit(void)
986 {
987 	platform_driver_unregister(&sh_mobile_i2c_driver);
988 }
989 module_exit(sh_mobile_i2c_adap_exit);
990 
991 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH Mobile I2C Bus Controller driver");
992 MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm and Wolfram Sang");
993 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
994 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-sh_mobile");
995