1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * SuperH Mobile I2C Controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014-19 Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
7  *
8  * Portions of the code based on out-of-tree driver i2c-sh7343.c
9  * Copyright (c) 2006 Carlos Munoz <carlos@kenati.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of_device.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 
28 /* Transmit operation:                                                      */
29 /*                                                                          */
30 /* 0 byte transmit                                                          */
31 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   P(*)                                         */
32 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT                                                    */
33 /* ICIC:                                                                    */
34 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x90                                                    */
35 /* ICDR:      A8                                                            */
36 /*                                                                          */
37 /* 1 byte transmit                                                          */
38 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   D8(1)   ACK   P(*)                           */
39 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT         WAIT                                       */
40 /* ICIC:      -DTE                                                          */
41 /* ICCR: 0x94                    0x90                                       */
42 /* ICDR:      A8    D8(1)                                                   */
43 /*                                                                          */
44 /* 2 byte transmit                                                          */
45 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   P(*)             */
46 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT         WAIT          WAIT                         */
47 /* ICIC:      -DTE                                                          */
48 /* ICCR: 0x94                                  0x90                         */
49 /* ICDR:      A8    D8(1)        D8(2)                                      */
50 /*                                                                          */
51 /* 3 bytes or more, +---------+ gets repeated                               */
52 /*                                                                          */
53 /*                                                                          */
54 /* Receive operation:                                                       */
55 /*                                                                          */
56 /* 0 byte receive - not supported since slave may hold SDA low              */
57 /*                                                                          */
58 /* 1 byte receive       [TX] | [RX]                                         */
59 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   P(*)                           */
60 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT     DTE                               */
61 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |   +DTE                                       */
62 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |   0xc0                                       */
63 /* ICDR:      A8             |            D8(1)                             */
64 /*                                                                          */
65 /* 2 byte receive        [TX]| [RX]                                         */
66 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   P(*)             */
67 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT          WAIT     DTE                 */
68 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |                 +DTE                         */
69 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |                 0xc0                         */
70 /* ICDR:      A8             |                 D8(1)    D8(2)               */
71 /*                                                                          */
72 /* 3 byte receive       [TX] | [RX]                                     (*) */
73 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   D8(3)   ACK    P */
74 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT          WAIT         WAIT      DTE   */
75 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |                              +DTE            */
76 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |                              0xc0            */
77 /* ICDR:      A8             |                 D8(1)        D8(2)     D8(3) */
78 /*                                                                          */
79 /* 4 bytes or more, this part is repeated    +---------+                    */
80 /*                                                                          */
81 /*                                                                          */
82 /* Interrupt order and BUSY flag                                            */
83 /*     ___                                                 _                */
84 /* SDA ___\___XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXAAAAAAAAA___/                 */
85 /* SCL      \_/1\_/2\_/3\_/4\_/5\_/6\_/7\_/8\___/9\_____/                   */
86 /*                                                                          */
87 /*        S   D7  D6  D5  D4  D3  D2  D1  D0              P(*)              */
88 /*                                           ___                            */
89 /* WAIT IRQ ________________________________/   \___________                */
90 /* TACK IRQ ____________________________________/   \_______                */
91 /* DTE  IRQ __________________________________________/   \_                */
92 /* AL   IRQ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX                */
93 /*         _______________________________________________                  */
94 /* BUSY __/                                               \_                */
95 /*                                                                          */
96 /* (*) The STOP condition is only sent by the master at the end of the last */
97 /* I2C message or if the I2C_M_STOP flag is set. Similarly, the BUSY bit is */
98 /* only cleared after the STOP condition, so, between messages we have to   */
99 /* poll for the DTE bit.                                                    */
100 /*                                                                          */
101 
102 enum sh_mobile_i2c_op {
103 	OP_START = 0,
104 	OP_TX_FIRST,
105 	OP_TX,
106 	OP_TX_STOP,
107 	OP_TX_TO_RX,
108 	OP_RX,
109 	OP_RX_STOP,
110 	OP_RX_STOP_DATA,
111 };
112 
113 struct sh_mobile_i2c_data {
114 	struct device *dev;
115 	void __iomem *reg;
116 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
117 	unsigned long bus_speed;
118 	unsigned int clks_per_count;
119 	struct clk *clk;
120 	u_int8_t icic;
121 	u_int8_t flags;
122 	u_int16_t iccl;
123 	u_int16_t icch;
124 
125 	spinlock_t lock;
126 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
127 	struct i2c_msg *msg;
128 	int pos;
129 	int sr;
130 	bool send_stop;
131 	bool stop_after_dma;
132 
133 	struct resource *res;
134 	struct dma_chan *dma_tx;
135 	struct dma_chan *dma_rx;
136 	struct scatterlist sg;
137 	enum dma_data_direction dma_direction;
138 	u8 *dma_buf;
139 };
140 
141 struct sh_mobile_dt_config {
142 	int clks_per_count;
143 	int (*setup)(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd);
144 };
145 
146 #define IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67	(1 << 0)
147 
148 #define STANDARD_MODE		100000
149 #define FAST_MODE		400000
150 
151 /* Register offsets */
152 #define ICDR			0x00
153 #define ICCR			0x04
154 #define ICSR			0x08
155 #define ICIC			0x0c
156 #define ICCL			0x10
157 #define ICCH			0x14
158 #define ICSTART			0x70
159 
160 /* Register bits */
161 #define ICCR_ICE		0x80
162 #define ICCR_RACK		0x40
163 #define ICCR_TRS		0x10
164 #define ICCR_BBSY		0x04
165 #define ICCR_SCP		0x01
166 
167 #define ICSR_SCLM		0x80
168 #define ICSR_SDAM		0x40
169 #define SW_DONE			0x20
170 #define ICSR_BUSY		0x10
171 #define ICSR_AL			0x08
172 #define ICSR_TACK		0x04
173 #define ICSR_WAIT		0x02
174 #define ICSR_DTE		0x01
175 
176 #define ICIC_ICCLB8		0x80
177 #define ICIC_ICCHB8		0x40
178 #define ICIC_TDMAE		0x20
179 #define ICIC_RDMAE		0x10
180 #define ICIC_ALE		0x08
181 #define ICIC_TACKE		0x04
182 #define ICIC_WAITE		0x02
183 #define ICIC_DTEE		0x01
184 
185 #define ICSTART_ICSTART		0x10
186 
187 static void iic_wr(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs, unsigned char data)
188 {
189 	if (offs == ICIC)
190 		data |= pd->icic;
191 
192 	iowrite8(data, pd->reg + offs);
193 }
194 
195 static unsigned char iic_rd(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs)
196 {
197 	return ioread8(pd->reg + offs);
198 }
199 
200 static void iic_set_clr(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs,
201 			unsigned char set, unsigned char clr)
202 {
203 	iic_wr(pd, offs, (iic_rd(pd, offs) | set) & ~clr);
204 }
205 
206 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_iccl(unsigned long count_khz, u32 tLOW, u32 tf)
207 {
208 	/*
209 	 * Conditional expression:
210 	 *   ICCL >= COUNT_CLK * (tLOW + tf)
211 	 *
212 	 * SH-Mobile IIC hardware starts counting the LOW period of
213 	 * the SCL signal (tLOW) as soon as it pulls the SCL line.
214 	 * In order to meet the tLOW timing spec, we need to take into
215 	 * account the fall time of SCL signal (tf).  Default tf value
216 	 * should be 0.3 us, for safety.
217 	 */
218 	return (((count_khz * (tLOW + tf)) + 5000) / 10000);
219 }
220 
221 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_icch(unsigned long count_khz, u32 tHIGH, u32 tf)
222 {
223 	/*
224 	 * Conditional expression:
225 	 *   ICCH >= COUNT_CLK * (tHIGH + tf)
226 	 *
227 	 * SH-Mobile IIC hardware is aware of SCL transition period 'tr',
228 	 * and can ignore it.  SH-Mobile IIC controller starts counting
229 	 * the HIGH period of the SCL signal (tHIGH) after the SCL input
230 	 * voltage increases at VIH.
231 	 *
232 	 * Afterward it turned out calculating ICCH using only tHIGH spec
233 	 * will result in violation of the tHD;STA timing spec.  We need
234 	 * to take into account the fall time of SDA signal (tf) at START
235 	 * condition, in order to meet both tHIGH and tHD;STA specs.
236 	 */
237 	return (((count_khz * (tHIGH + tf)) + 5000) / 10000);
238 }
239 
240 static int sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
241 {
242 	u16 max_val = pd->flags & IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67 ? 0x1ff : 0xff;
243 
244 	if (pd->iccl > max_val || pd->icch > max_val) {
245 		dev_err(pd->dev, "timing values out of range: L/H=0x%x/0x%x\n",
246 			pd->iccl, pd->icch);
247 		return -EINVAL;
248 	}
249 
250 	/* one more bit of ICCL in ICIC */
251 	if (pd->iccl & 0x100)
252 		pd->icic |= ICIC_ICCLB8;
253 	else
254 		pd->icic &= ~ICIC_ICCLB8;
255 
256 	/* one more bit of ICCH in ICIC */
257 	if (pd->icch & 0x100)
258 		pd->icic |= ICIC_ICCHB8;
259 	else
260 		pd->icic &= ~ICIC_ICCHB8;
261 
262 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "timing values: L/H=0x%x/0x%x\n", pd->iccl, pd->icch);
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 static int sh_mobile_i2c_init(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
267 {
268 	unsigned long i2c_clk_khz;
269 	u32 tHIGH, tLOW, tf;
270 
271 	i2c_clk_khz = clk_get_rate(pd->clk) / 1000 / pd->clks_per_count;
272 
273 	if (pd->bus_speed == STANDARD_MODE) {
274 		tLOW	= 47;	/* tLOW = 4.7 us */
275 		tHIGH	= 40;	/* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 4.0 us */
276 		tf	= 3;	/* tf = 0.3 us */
277 	} else if (pd->bus_speed == FAST_MODE) {
278 		tLOW	= 13;	/* tLOW = 1.3 us */
279 		tHIGH	= 6;	/* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 0.6 us */
280 		tf	= 3;	/* tf = 0.3 us */
281 	} else {
282 		dev_err(pd->dev, "unrecognized bus speed %lu Hz\n",
283 			pd->bus_speed);
284 		return -EINVAL;
285 	}
286 
287 	pd->iccl = sh_mobile_i2c_iccl(i2c_clk_khz, tLOW, tf);
288 	pd->icch = sh_mobile_i2c_icch(i2c_clk_khz, tHIGH, tf);
289 
290 	return sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(pd);
291 }
292 
293 static int sh_mobile_i2c_v2_init(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
294 {
295 	unsigned long clks_per_cycle;
296 
297 	/* L = 5, H = 4, L + H = 9 */
298 	clks_per_cycle = clk_get_rate(pd->clk) / pd->bus_speed;
299 	pd->iccl = DIV_ROUND_UP(clks_per_cycle * 5 / 9 - 1, pd->clks_per_count);
300 	pd->icch = DIV_ROUND_UP(clks_per_cycle * 4 / 9 - 5, pd->clks_per_count);
301 
302 	return sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(pd);
303 }
304 
305 static unsigned char i2c_op(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, enum sh_mobile_i2c_op op)
306 {
307 	unsigned char ret = 0;
308 	unsigned long flags;
309 
310 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "op %d\n", op);
311 
312 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pd->lock, flags);
313 
314 	switch (op) {
315 	case OP_START: /* issue start and trigger DTE interrupt */
316 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS | ICCR_BBSY);
317 		break;
318 	case OP_TX_FIRST: /* disable DTE interrupt and write client address */
319 		iic_wr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
320 		iic_wr(pd, ICDR, i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(pd->msg));
321 		break;
322 	case OP_TX: /* write data */
323 		iic_wr(pd, ICDR, pd->msg->buf[pd->pos]);
324 		break;
325 	case OP_TX_STOP: /* issue a stop (or rep_start) */
326 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, pd->send_stop ? ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS
327 					       : ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS | ICCR_BBSY);
328 		break;
329 	case OP_TX_TO_RX: /* select read mode */
330 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_SCP);
331 		break;
332 	case OP_RX: /* just read data */
333 		ret = iic_rd(pd, ICDR);
334 		break;
335 	case OP_RX_STOP: /* enable DTE interrupt, issue stop */
336 		iic_wr(pd, ICIC,
337 		       ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
338 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_RACK);
339 		break;
340 	case OP_RX_STOP_DATA: /* enable DTE interrupt, read data, issue stop */
341 		iic_wr(pd, ICIC,
342 		       ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
343 		ret = iic_rd(pd, ICDR);
344 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_RACK);
345 		break;
346 	}
347 
348 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pd->lock, flags);
349 
350 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "op %d, data out 0x%02x\n", op, ret);
351 	return ret;
352 }
353 
354 static int sh_mobile_i2c_isr_tx(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
355 {
356 	if (pd->pos == pd->msg->len) {
357 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_STOP);
358 		return 1;
359 	}
360 
361 	if (pd->pos == -1)
362 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_FIRST);
363 	else
364 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX);
365 
366 	pd->pos++;
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 static int sh_mobile_i2c_isr_rx(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
371 {
372 	unsigned char data;
373 	int real_pos;
374 
375 	/* switch from TX (address) to RX (data) adds two interrupts */
376 	real_pos = pd->pos - 2;
377 
378 	if (pd->pos == -1) {
379 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_FIRST);
380 	} else if (pd->pos == 0) {
381 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_TO_RX);
382 	} else if (pd->pos == pd->msg->len) {
383 		if (pd->stop_after_dma) {
384 			/* Simulate PIO end condition after DMA transfer */
385 			i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP);
386 			pd->pos++;
387 			goto done;
388 		}
389 
390 		if (real_pos < 0)
391 			i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP);
392 		else
393 			data = i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP_DATA);
394 	} else if (real_pos >= 0) {
395 		data = i2c_op(pd, OP_RX);
396 	}
397 
398 	if (real_pos >= 0)
399 		pd->msg->buf[real_pos] = data;
400  done:
401 	pd->pos++;
402 	return pd->pos == (pd->msg->len + 2);
403 }
404 
405 static irqreturn_t sh_mobile_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
406 {
407 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = dev_id;
408 	unsigned char sr;
409 	int wakeup = 0;
410 
411 	sr = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
412 	pd->sr |= sr; /* remember state */
413 
414 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "i2c_isr 0x%02x 0x%02x %s %d %d!\n", sr, pd->sr,
415 	       (pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "read" : "write",
416 	       pd->pos, pd->msg->len);
417 
418 	/* Kick off TxDMA after preface was done */
419 	if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE && pd->pos == 0)
420 		iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_TDMAE, 0);
421 	else if (sr & (ICSR_AL | ICSR_TACK))
422 		/* don't interrupt transaction - continue to issue stop */
423 		iic_wr(pd, ICSR, sr & ~(ICSR_AL | ICSR_TACK));
424 	else if (pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
425 		wakeup = sh_mobile_i2c_isr_rx(pd);
426 	else
427 		wakeup = sh_mobile_i2c_isr_tx(pd);
428 
429 	/* Kick off RxDMA after preface was done */
430 	if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE && pd->pos == 1)
431 		iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_RDMAE, 0);
432 
433 	if (sr & ICSR_WAIT) /* TODO: add delay here to support slow acks */
434 		iic_wr(pd, ICSR, sr & ~ICSR_WAIT);
435 
436 	if (wakeup) {
437 		pd->sr |= SW_DONE;
438 		wake_up(&pd->wait);
439 	}
440 
441 	/* defeat write posting to avoid spurious WAIT interrupts */
442 	iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
443 
444 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
445 }
446 
447 static void sh_mobile_i2c_dma_unmap(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
448 {
449 	struct dma_chan *chan = pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE
450 				? pd->dma_rx : pd->dma_tx;
451 
452 	dma_unmap_single(chan->device->dev, sg_dma_address(&pd->sg),
453 			 pd->msg->len, pd->dma_direction);
454 
455 	pd->dma_direction = DMA_NONE;
456 }
457 
458 static void sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
459 {
460 	if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_NONE)
461 		return;
462 	else if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
463 		dmaengine_terminate_all(pd->dma_rx);
464 	else if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
465 		dmaengine_terminate_all(pd->dma_tx);
466 
467 	sh_mobile_i2c_dma_unmap(pd);
468 }
469 
470 static void sh_mobile_i2c_dma_callback(void *data)
471 {
472 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = data;
473 
474 	sh_mobile_i2c_dma_unmap(pd);
475 	pd->pos = pd->msg->len;
476 	pd->stop_after_dma = true;
477 
478 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, 0, ICIC_TDMAE | ICIC_RDMAE);
479 }
480 
481 static struct dma_chan *sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(struct device *dev,
482 				enum dma_transfer_direction dir, dma_addr_t port_addr)
483 {
484 	struct dma_chan *chan;
485 	struct dma_slave_config cfg;
486 	char *chan_name = dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "tx" : "rx";
487 	int ret;
488 
489 	chan = dma_request_slave_channel_reason(dev, chan_name);
490 	if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
491 		dev_dbg(dev, "request_channel failed for %s (%ld)\n", chan_name,
492 			PTR_ERR(chan));
493 		return chan;
494 	}
495 
496 	memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
497 	cfg.direction = dir;
498 	if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
499 		cfg.dst_addr = port_addr;
500 		cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
501 	} else {
502 		cfg.src_addr = port_addr;
503 		cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
504 	}
505 
506 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &cfg);
507 	if (ret) {
508 		dev_dbg(dev, "slave_config failed for %s (%d)\n", chan_name, ret);
509 		dma_release_channel(chan);
510 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
511 	}
512 
513 	dev_dbg(dev, "got DMA channel for %s\n", chan_name);
514 	return chan;
515 }
516 
517 static void sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
518 {
519 	bool read = pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD;
520 	enum dma_data_direction dir = read ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
521 	struct dma_chan *chan = read ? pd->dma_rx : pd->dma_tx;
522 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txdesc;
523 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
524 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
525 
526 	if (PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
527 		if (read)
528 			chan = pd->dma_rx = sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(pd->dev, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
529 									   pd->res->start + ICDR);
530 		else
531 			chan = pd->dma_tx = sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(pd->dev, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
532 									   pd->res->start + ICDR);
533 	}
534 
535 	if (IS_ERR(chan))
536 		return;
537 
538 	dma_addr = dma_map_single(chan->device->dev, pd->dma_buf, pd->msg->len, dir);
539 	if (dma_mapping_error(chan->device->dev, dma_addr)) {
540 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "dma map failed, using PIO\n");
541 		return;
542 	}
543 
544 	sg_dma_len(&pd->sg) = pd->msg->len;
545 	sg_dma_address(&pd->sg) = dma_addr;
546 
547 	pd->dma_direction = dir;
548 
549 	txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, &pd->sg, 1,
550 					 read ? DMA_DEV_TO_MEM : DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
551 					 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
552 	if (!txdesc) {
553 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "dma prep slave sg failed, using PIO\n");
554 		sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd);
555 		return;
556 	}
557 
558 	txdesc->callback = sh_mobile_i2c_dma_callback;
559 	txdesc->callback_param = pd;
560 
561 	cookie = dmaengine_submit(txdesc);
562 	if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) {
563 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "submitting dma failed, using PIO\n");
564 		sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd);
565 		return;
566 	}
567 
568 	dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
569 }
570 
571 static void start_ch(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, struct i2c_msg *usr_msg,
572 		     bool do_init)
573 {
574 	if (do_init) {
575 		/* Initialize channel registers */
576 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP);
577 
578 		/* Enable channel and configure rx ack */
579 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_SCP);
580 
581 		/* Set the clock */
582 		iic_wr(pd, ICCL, pd->iccl & 0xff);
583 		iic_wr(pd, ICCH, pd->icch & 0xff);
584 	}
585 
586 	pd->msg = usr_msg;
587 	pd->pos = -1;
588 	pd->sr = 0;
589 
590 	pd->dma_buf = i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf(pd->msg, 8);
591 	if (pd->dma_buf)
592 		sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_dma(pd);
593 
594 	/* Enable all interrupts to begin with */
595 	iic_wr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
596 }
597 
598 static int poll_dte(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
599 {
600 	int i;
601 
602 	for (i = 1000; i; i--) {
603 		u_int8_t val = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
604 
605 		if (val & ICSR_DTE)
606 			break;
607 
608 		if (val & ICSR_TACK)
609 			return -ENXIO;
610 
611 		udelay(10);
612 	}
613 
614 	return i ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
615 }
616 
617 static int poll_busy(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
618 {
619 	int i;
620 
621 	for (i = 1000; i; i--) {
622 		u_int8_t val = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
623 
624 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "val 0x%02x pd->sr 0x%02x\n", val, pd->sr);
625 
626 		/* the interrupt handler may wake us up before the
627 		 * transfer is finished, so poll the hardware
628 		 * until we're done.
629 		 */
630 		if (!(val & ICSR_BUSY)) {
631 			/* handle missing acknowledge and arbitration lost */
632 			val |= pd->sr;
633 			if (val & ICSR_TACK)
634 				return -ENXIO;
635 			if (val & ICSR_AL)
636 				return -EAGAIN;
637 			break;
638 		}
639 
640 		udelay(10);
641 	}
642 
643 	return i ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
644 }
645 
646 static int sh_mobile_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
647 			      struct i2c_msg *msgs,
648 			      int num)
649 {
650 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
651 	struct i2c_msg	*msg;
652 	int err = 0;
653 	int i;
654 	long timeout;
655 
656 	/* Wake up device and enable clock */
657 	pm_runtime_get_sync(pd->dev);
658 
659 	/* Process all messages */
660 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
661 		bool do_start = pd->send_stop || !i;
662 		msg = &msgs[i];
663 		pd->send_stop = i == num - 1 || msg->flags & I2C_M_STOP;
664 		pd->stop_after_dma = false;
665 
666 		start_ch(pd, msg, do_start);
667 
668 		if (do_start)
669 			i2c_op(pd, OP_START);
670 
671 		/* The interrupt handler takes care of the rest... */
672 		timeout = wait_event_timeout(pd->wait,
673 				       pd->sr & (ICSR_TACK | SW_DONE),
674 				       adapter->timeout);
675 
676 		/* 'stop_after_dma' tells if DMA transfer was complete */
677 		i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf(pd->dma_buf, pd->msg, pd->stop_after_dma);
678 
679 		if (!timeout) {
680 			dev_err(pd->dev, "Transfer request timed out\n");
681 			if (pd->dma_direction != DMA_NONE)
682 				sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd);
683 
684 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
685 			break;
686 		}
687 
688 		if (pd->send_stop)
689 			err = poll_busy(pd);
690 		else
691 			err = poll_dte(pd);
692 		if (err < 0)
693 			break;
694 	}
695 
696 	/* Disable channel */
697 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP);
698 
699 	/* Disable clock and mark device as idle */
700 	pm_runtime_put_sync(pd->dev);
701 
702 	return err ?: num;
703 }
704 
705 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
706 {
707 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
708 }
709 
710 static const struct i2c_algorithm sh_mobile_i2c_algorithm = {
711 	.functionality	= sh_mobile_i2c_func,
712 	.master_xfer	= sh_mobile_i2c_xfer,
713 };
714 
715 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks sh_mobile_i2c_quirks = {
716 	.flags = I2C_AQ_NO_ZERO_LEN_READ,
717 };
718 
719 /*
720  * r8a7740 has an errata regarding I2C I/O pad reset needing this workaround.
721  */
722 static int sh_mobile_i2c_r8a7740_workaround(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
723 {
724 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE, 0);
725 	iic_rd(pd, ICCR); /* dummy read */
726 
727 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICSTART, ICSTART_ICSTART, 0);
728 	iic_rd(pd, ICSTART); /* dummy read */
729 
730 	udelay(10);
731 
732 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP);
733 	iic_wr(pd, ICSTART, 0);
734 
735 	udelay(10);
736 
737 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_TRS);
738 	udelay(10);
739 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, 0);
740 	udelay(10);
741 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_TRS);
742 	udelay(10);
743 
744 	return sh_mobile_i2c_init(pd);
745 }
746 
747 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config default_dt_config = {
748 	.clks_per_count = 1,
749 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_init,
750 };
751 
752 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config fast_clock_dt_config = {
753 	.clks_per_count = 2,
754 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_init,
755 };
756 
757 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config v2_freq_calc_dt_config = {
758 	.clks_per_count = 2,
759 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_v2_init,
760 };
761 
762 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config r8a7740_dt_config = {
763 	.clks_per_count = 1,
764 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_r8a7740_workaround,
765 };
766 
767 static const struct of_device_id sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids[] = {
768 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a73a4", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
769 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7740", .data = &r8a7740_dt_config },
770 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a774c0", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
771 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7790", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
772 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7791", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
773 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7792", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
774 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7793", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
775 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7794", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
776 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7795", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
777 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a77990", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
778 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-sh73a0", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
779 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen2-iic", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
780 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-iic", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
781 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rmobile-iic", .data = &default_dt_config },
782 	{},
783 };
784 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids);
785 
786 static void sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
787 {
788 	if (!IS_ERR(pd->dma_tx)) {
789 		dma_release_channel(pd->dma_tx);
790 		pd->dma_tx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
791 	}
792 
793 	if (!IS_ERR(pd->dma_rx)) {
794 		dma_release_channel(pd->dma_rx);
795 		pd->dma_rx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
796 	}
797 }
798 
799 static int sh_mobile_i2c_hook_irqs(struct platform_device *dev, struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
800 {
801 	struct resource *res;
802 	resource_size_t n;
803 	int k = 0, ret;
804 
805 	while ((res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, k))) {
806 		for (n = res->start; n <= res->end; n++) {
807 			ret = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, n, sh_mobile_i2c_isr,
808 					  0, dev_name(&dev->dev), pd);
809 			if (ret) {
810 				dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot request IRQ %pa\n", &n);
811 				return ret;
812 			}
813 		}
814 		k++;
815 	}
816 
817 	return k > 0 ? 0 : -ENOENT;
818 }
819 
820 static int sh_mobile_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
821 {
822 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd;
823 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
824 	struct resource *res;
825 	const struct sh_mobile_dt_config *config;
826 	int ret;
827 	u32 bus_speed;
828 
829 	pd = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data), GFP_KERNEL);
830 	if (!pd)
831 		return -ENOMEM;
832 
833 	pd->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
834 	if (IS_ERR(pd->clk)) {
835 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
836 		return PTR_ERR(pd->clk);
837 	}
838 
839 	ret = sh_mobile_i2c_hook_irqs(dev, pd);
840 	if (ret)
841 		return ret;
842 
843 	pd->dev = &dev->dev;
844 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, pd);
845 
846 	res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
847 
848 	pd->res = res;
849 	pd->reg = devm_ioremap_resource(&dev->dev, res);
850 	if (IS_ERR(pd->reg))
851 		return PTR_ERR(pd->reg);
852 
853 	ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency", &bus_speed);
854 	pd->bus_speed = (ret || !bus_speed) ? STANDARD_MODE : bus_speed;
855 	pd->clks_per_count = 1;
856 
857 	/* Newer variants come with two new bits in ICIC */
858 	if (resource_size(res) > 0x17)
859 		pd->flags |= IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67;
860 
861 	pm_runtime_enable(&dev->dev);
862 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&dev->dev);
863 
864 	config = of_device_get_match_data(&dev->dev);
865 	if (config) {
866 		pd->clks_per_count = config->clks_per_count;
867 		ret = config->setup(pd);
868 	} else {
869 		ret = sh_mobile_i2c_init(pd);
870 	}
871 
872 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&dev->dev);
873 	if (ret)
874 		return ret;
875 
876 	/* Init DMA */
877 	sg_init_table(&pd->sg, 1);
878 	pd->dma_direction = DMA_NONE;
879 	pd->dma_rx = pd->dma_tx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
880 
881 	/* setup the private data */
882 	adap = &pd->adap;
883 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, pd);
884 
885 	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
886 	adap->algo = &sh_mobile_i2c_algorithm;
887 	adap->quirks = &sh_mobile_i2c_quirks;
888 	adap->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
889 	adap->retries = 5;
890 	adap->nr = dev->id;
891 	adap->dev.of_node = dev->dev.of_node;
892 
893 	strlcpy(adap->name, dev->name, sizeof(adap->name));
894 
895 	spin_lock_init(&pd->lock);
896 	init_waitqueue_head(&pd->wait);
897 
898 	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
899 	if (ret < 0) {
900 		sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(pd);
901 		return ret;
902 	}
903 
904 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "I2C adapter %d, bus speed %lu Hz\n", adap->nr, pd->bus_speed);
905 
906 	return 0;
907 }
908 
909 static int sh_mobile_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
910 {
911 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
912 
913 	i2c_del_adapter(&pd->adap);
914 	sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(pd);
915 	pm_runtime_disable(&dev->dev);
916 	return 0;
917 }
918 
919 static struct platform_driver sh_mobile_i2c_driver = {
920 	.driver		= {
921 		.name		= "i2c-sh_mobile",
922 		.of_match_table = sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids,
923 	},
924 	.probe		= sh_mobile_i2c_probe,
925 	.remove		= sh_mobile_i2c_remove,
926 };
927 
928 static int __init sh_mobile_i2c_adap_init(void)
929 {
930 	return platform_driver_register(&sh_mobile_i2c_driver);
931 }
932 subsys_initcall(sh_mobile_i2c_adap_init);
933 
934 static void __exit sh_mobile_i2c_adap_exit(void)
935 {
936 	platform_driver_unregister(&sh_mobile_i2c_driver);
937 }
938 module_exit(sh_mobile_i2c_adap_exit);
939 
940 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH Mobile I2C Bus Controller driver");
941 MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm and Wolfram Sang");
942 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
943 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-sh_mobile");
944