1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * SuperH Mobile I2C Controller
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014-19 Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
7  *
8  * Portions of the code based on out-of-tree driver i2c-sh7343.c
9  * Copyright (c) 2006 Carlos Munoz <carlos@kenati.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/i2c.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/of_device.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 
28 /* Transmit operation:                                                      */
29 /*                                                                          */
30 /* 0 byte transmit                                                          */
31 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   P(*)                                         */
32 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT                                                    */
33 /* ICIC:                                                                    */
34 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x90                                                    */
35 /* ICDR:      A8                                                            */
36 /*                                                                          */
37 /* 1 byte transmit                                                          */
38 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   D8(1)   ACK   P(*)                           */
39 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT         WAIT                                       */
40 /* ICIC:      -DTE                                                          */
41 /* ICCR: 0x94                    0x90                                       */
42 /* ICDR:      A8    D8(1)                                                   */
43 /*                                                                          */
44 /* 2 byte transmit                                                          */
45 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK   D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   P(*)             */
46 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT         WAIT          WAIT                         */
47 /* ICIC:      -DTE                                                          */
48 /* ICCR: 0x94                                  0x90                         */
49 /* ICDR:      A8    D8(1)        D8(2)                                      */
50 /*                                                                          */
51 /* 3 bytes or more, +---------+ gets repeated                               */
52 /*                                                                          */
53 /*                                                                          */
54 /* Receive operation:                                                       */
55 /*                                                                          */
56 /* 0 byte receive - not supported since slave may hold SDA low              */
57 /*                                                                          */
58 /* 1 byte receive       [TX] | [RX]                                         */
59 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   P(*)                           */
60 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT     DTE                               */
61 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |   +DTE                                       */
62 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |   0xc0                                       */
63 /* ICDR:      A8             |            D8(1)                             */
64 /*                                                                          */
65 /* 2 byte receive        [TX]| [RX]                                         */
66 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   P(*)             */
67 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT          WAIT     DTE                 */
68 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |                 +DTE                         */
69 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |                 0xc0                         */
70 /* ICDR:      A8             |                 D8(1)    D8(2)               */
71 /*                                                                          */
72 /* 3 byte receive       [TX] | [RX]                                     (*) */
73 /* BUS:     S     A8     ACK | D8(1)   ACK   D8(2)   ACK   D8(3)   ACK    P */
74 /* IRQ:       DTE   WAIT     |   WAIT          WAIT         WAIT      DTE   */
75 /* ICIC:      -DTE           |                              +DTE            */
76 /* ICCR: 0x94       0x81     |                              0xc0            */
77 /* ICDR:      A8             |                 D8(1)        D8(2)     D8(3) */
78 /*                                                                          */
79 /* 4 bytes or more, this part is repeated    +---------+                    */
80 /*                                                                          */
81 /*                                                                          */
82 /* Interrupt order and BUSY flag                                            */
83 /*     ___                                                 _                */
84 /* SDA ___\___XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXAAAAAAAAA___/                 */
85 /* SCL      \_/1\_/2\_/3\_/4\_/5\_/6\_/7\_/8\___/9\_____/                   */
86 /*                                                                          */
87 /*        S   D7  D6  D5  D4  D3  D2  D1  D0              P(*)              */
88 /*                                           ___                            */
89 /* WAIT IRQ ________________________________/   \___________                */
90 /* TACK IRQ ____________________________________/   \_______                */
91 /* DTE  IRQ __________________________________________/   \_                */
92 /* AL   IRQ XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX                */
93 /*         _______________________________________________                  */
94 /* BUSY __/                                               \_                */
95 /*                                                                          */
96 /* (*) The STOP condition is only sent by the master at the end of the last */
97 /* I2C message or if the I2C_M_STOP flag is set. Similarly, the BUSY bit is */
98 /* only cleared after the STOP condition, so, between messages we have to   */
99 /* poll for the DTE bit.                                                    */
100 /*                                                                          */
101 
102 enum sh_mobile_i2c_op {
103 	OP_START = 0,
104 	OP_TX_FIRST,
105 	OP_TX,
106 	OP_TX_STOP,
107 	OP_TX_TO_RX,
108 	OP_RX,
109 	OP_RX_STOP,
110 	OP_RX_STOP_DATA,
111 };
112 
113 struct sh_mobile_i2c_data {
114 	struct device *dev;
115 	void __iomem *reg;
116 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
117 	unsigned long bus_speed;
118 	unsigned int clks_per_count;
119 	struct clk *clk;
120 	u_int8_t icic;
121 	u_int8_t flags;
122 	u_int16_t iccl;
123 	u_int16_t icch;
124 
125 	spinlock_t lock;
126 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
127 	struct i2c_msg *msg;
128 	int pos;
129 	int sr;
130 	bool send_stop;
131 	bool stop_after_dma;
132 
133 	struct resource *res;
134 	struct dma_chan *dma_tx;
135 	struct dma_chan *dma_rx;
136 	struct scatterlist sg;
137 	enum dma_data_direction dma_direction;
138 	u8 *dma_buf;
139 };
140 
141 struct sh_mobile_dt_config {
142 	int clks_per_count;
143 	int (*setup)(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd);
144 };
145 
146 #define IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67	(1 << 0)
147 
148 /* Register offsets */
149 #define ICDR			0x00
150 #define ICCR			0x04
151 #define ICSR			0x08
152 #define ICIC			0x0c
153 #define ICCL			0x10
154 #define ICCH			0x14
155 #define ICSTART			0x70
156 
157 /* Register bits */
158 #define ICCR_ICE		0x80
159 #define ICCR_RACK		0x40
160 #define ICCR_TRS		0x10
161 #define ICCR_BBSY		0x04
162 #define ICCR_SCP		0x01
163 
164 #define ICSR_SCLM		0x80
165 #define ICSR_SDAM		0x40
166 #define SW_DONE			0x20
167 #define ICSR_BUSY		0x10
168 #define ICSR_AL			0x08
169 #define ICSR_TACK		0x04
170 #define ICSR_WAIT		0x02
171 #define ICSR_DTE		0x01
172 
173 #define ICIC_ICCLB8		0x80
174 #define ICIC_ICCHB8		0x40
175 #define ICIC_TDMAE		0x20
176 #define ICIC_RDMAE		0x10
177 #define ICIC_ALE		0x08
178 #define ICIC_TACKE		0x04
179 #define ICIC_WAITE		0x02
180 #define ICIC_DTEE		0x01
181 
182 #define ICSTART_ICSTART		0x10
183 
184 static void iic_wr(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs, unsigned char data)
185 {
186 	if (offs == ICIC)
187 		data |= pd->icic;
188 
189 	iowrite8(data, pd->reg + offs);
190 }
191 
192 static unsigned char iic_rd(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs)
193 {
194 	return ioread8(pd->reg + offs);
195 }
196 
197 static void iic_set_clr(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, int offs,
198 			unsigned char set, unsigned char clr)
199 {
200 	iic_wr(pd, offs, (iic_rd(pd, offs) | set) & ~clr);
201 }
202 
203 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_iccl(unsigned long count_khz, u32 tLOW, u32 tf)
204 {
205 	/*
206 	 * Conditional expression:
207 	 *   ICCL >= COUNT_CLK * (tLOW + tf)
208 	 *
209 	 * SH-Mobile IIC hardware starts counting the LOW period of
210 	 * the SCL signal (tLOW) as soon as it pulls the SCL line.
211 	 * In order to meet the tLOW timing spec, we need to take into
212 	 * account the fall time of SCL signal (tf).  Default tf value
213 	 * should be 0.3 us, for safety.
214 	 */
215 	return (((count_khz * (tLOW + tf)) + 5000) / 10000);
216 }
217 
218 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_icch(unsigned long count_khz, u32 tHIGH, u32 tf)
219 {
220 	/*
221 	 * Conditional expression:
222 	 *   ICCH >= COUNT_CLK * (tHIGH + tf)
223 	 *
224 	 * SH-Mobile IIC hardware is aware of SCL transition period 'tr',
225 	 * and can ignore it.  SH-Mobile IIC controller starts counting
226 	 * the HIGH period of the SCL signal (tHIGH) after the SCL input
227 	 * voltage increases at VIH.
228 	 *
229 	 * Afterward it turned out calculating ICCH using only tHIGH spec
230 	 * will result in violation of the tHD;STA timing spec.  We need
231 	 * to take into account the fall time of SDA signal (tf) at START
232 	 * condition, in order to meet both tHIGH and tHD;STA specs.
233 	 */
234 	return (((count_khz * (tHIGH + tf)) + 5000) / 10000);
235 }
236 
237 static int sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
238 {
239 	u16 max_val = pd->flags & IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67 ? 0x1ff : 0xff;
240 
241 	if (pd->iccl > max_val || pd->icch > max_val) {
242 		dev_err(pd->dev, "timing values out of range: L/H=0x%x/0x%x\n",
243 			pd->iccl, pd->icch);
244 		return -EINVAL;
245 	}
246 
247 	/* one more bit of ICCL in ICIC */
248 	if (pd->iccl & 0x100)
249 		pd->icic |= ICIC_ICCLB8;
250 	else
251 		pd->icic &= ~ICIC_ICCLB8;
252 
253 	/* one more bit of ICCH in ICIC */
254 	if (pd->icch & 0x100)
255 		pd->icic |= ICIC_ICCHB8;
256 	else
257 		pd->icic &= ~ICIC_ICCHB8;
258 
259 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "timing values: L/H=0x%x/0x%x\n", pd->iccl, pd->icch);
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
263 static int sh_mobile_i2c_init(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
264 {
265 	unsigned long i2c_clk_khz;
266 	u32 tHIGH, tLOW, tf;
267 
268 	i2c_clk_khz = clk_get_rate(pd->clk) / 1000 / pd->clks_per_count;
269 
270 	if (pd->bus_speed == I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ) {
271 		tLOW	= 47;	/* tLOW = 4.7 us */
272 		tHIGH	= 40;	/* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 4.0 us */
273 		tf	= 3;	/* tf = 0.3 us */
274 	} else if (pd->bus_speed == I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ) {
275 		tLOW	= 13;	/* tLOW = 1.3 us */
276 		tHIGH	= 6;	/* tHD;STA = tHIGH = 0.6 us */
277 		tf	= 3;	/* tf = 0.3 us */
278 	} else {
279 		dev_err(pd->dev, "unrecognized bus speed %lu Hz\n",
280 			pd->bus_speed);
281 		return -EINVAL;
282 	}
283 
284 	pd->iccl = sh_mobile_i2c_iccl(i2c_clk_khz, tLOW, tf);
285 	pd->icch = sh_mobile_i2c_icch(i2c_clk_khz, tHIGH, tf);
286 
287 	return sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(pd);
288 }
289 
290 static int sh_mobile_i2c_v2_init(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
291 {
292 	unsigned long clks_per_cycle;
293 
294 	/* L = 5, H = 4, L + H = 9 */
295 	clks_per_cycle = clk_get_rate(pd->clk) / pd->bus_speed;
296 	pd->iccl = DIV_ROUND_UP(clks_per_cycle * 5 / 9 - 1, pd->clks_per_count);
297 	pd->icch = DIV_ROUND_UP(clks_per_cycle * 4 / 9 - 5, pd->clks_per_count);
298 
299 	return sh_mobile_i2c_check_timing(pd);
300 }
301 
302 static unsigned char i2c_op(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, enum sh_mobile_i2c_op op)
303 {
304 	unsigned char ret = 0;
305 	unsigned long flags;
306 
307 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "op %d\n", op);
308 
309 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pd->lock, flags);
310 
311 	switch (op) {
312 	case OP_START: /* issue start and trigger DTE interrupt */
313 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS | ICCR_BBSY);
314 		break;
315 	case OP_TX_FIRST: /* disable DTE interrupt and write client address */
316 		iic_wr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
317 		iic_wr(pd, ICDR, i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(pd->msg));
318 		break;
319 	case OP_TX: /* write data */
320 		iic_wr(pd, ICDR, pd->msg->buf[pd->pos]);
321 		break;
322 	case OP_TX_STOP: /* issue a stop (or rep_start) */
323 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, pd->send_stop ? ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS
324 					       : ICCR_ICE | ICCR_TRS | ICCR_BBSY);
325 		break;
326 	case OP_TX_TO_RX: /* select read mode */
327 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_SCP);
328 		break;
329 	case OP_RX: /* just read data */
330 		ret = iic_rd(pd, ICDR);
331 		break;
332 	case OP_RX_STOP: /* enable DTE interrupt, issue stop */
333 		iic_wr(pd, ICIC,
334 		       ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
335 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_RACK);
336 		break;
337 	case OP_RX_STOP_DATA: /* enable DTE interrupt, read data, issue stop */
338 		iic_wr(pd, ICIC,
339 		       ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
340 		ret = iic_rd(pd, ICDR);
341 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_RACK);
342 		break;
343 	}
344 
345 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pd->lock, flags);
346 
347 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "op %d, data out 0x%02x\n", op, ret);
348 	return ret;
349 }
350 
351 static int sh_mobile_i2c_isr_tx(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
352 {
353 	if (pd->pos == pd->msg->len) {
354 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_STOP);
355 		return 1;
356 	}
357 
358 	if (pd->pos == -1)
359 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_FIRST);
360 	else
361 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX);
362 
363 	pd->pos++;
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 static int sh_mobile_i2c_isr_rx(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
368 {
369 	unsigned char data;
370 	int real_pos;
371 
372 	/* switch from TX (address) to RX (data) adds two interrupts */
373 	real_pos = pd->pos - 2;
374 
375 	if (pd->pos == -1) {
376 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_FIRST);
377 	} else if (pd->pos == 0) {
378 		i2c_op(pd, OP_TX_TO_RX);
379 	} else if (pd->pos == pd->msg->len) {
380 		if (pd->stop_after_dma) {
381 			/* Simulate PIO end condition after DMA transfer */
382 			i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP);
383 			pd->pos++;
384 			goto done;
385 		}
386 
387 		if (real_pos < 0)
388 			i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP);
389 		else
390 			data = i2c_op(pd, OP_RX_STOP_DATA);
391 	} else if (real_pos >= 0) {
392 		data = i2c_op(pd, OP_RX);
393 	}
394 
395 	if (real_pos >= 0)
396 		pd->msg->buf[real_pos] = data;
397  done:
398 	pd->pos++;
399 	return pd->pos == (pd->msg->len + 2);
400 }
401 
402 static irqreturn_t sh_mobile_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
403 {
404 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = dev_id;
405 	unsigned char sr;
406 	int wakeup = 0;
407 
408 	sr = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
409 	pd->sr |= sr; /* remember state */
410 
411 	dev_dbg(pd->dev, "i2c_isr 0x%02x 0x%02x %s %d %d!\n", sr, pd->sr,
412 	       (pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "read" : "write",
413 	       pd->pos, pd->msg->len);
414 
415 	/* Kick off TxDMA after preface was done */
416 	if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE && pd->pos == 0)
417 		iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_TDMAE, 0);
418 	else if (sr & (ICSR_AL | ICSR_TACK))
419 		/* don't interrupt transaction - continue to issue stop */
420 		iic_wr(pd, ICSR, sr & ~(ICSR_AL | ICSR_TACK));
421 	else if (pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
422 		wakeup = sh_mobile_i2c_isr_rx(pd);
423 	else
424 		wakeup = sh_mobile_i2c_isr_tx(pd);
425 
426 	/* Kick off RxDMA after preface was done */
427 	if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE && pd->pos == 1)
428 		iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_RDMAE, 0);
429 
430 	if (sr & ICSR_WAIT) /* TODO: add delay here to support slow acks */
431 		iic_wr(pd, ICSR, sr & ~ICSR_WAIT);
432 
433 	if (wakeup) {
434 		pd->sr |= SW_DONE;
435 		wake_up(&pd->wait);
436 	}
437 
438 	/* defeat write posting to avoid spurious WAIT interrupts */
439 	iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
440 
441 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
442 }
443 
444 static void sh_mobile_i2c_dma_unmap(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
445 {
446 	struct dma_chan *chan = pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE
447 				? pd->dma_rx : pd->dma_tx;
448 
449 	dma_unmap_single(chan->device->dev, sg_dma_address(&pd->sg),
450 			 pd->msg->len, pd->dma_direction);
451 
452 	pd->dma_direction = DMA_NONE;
453 }
454 
455 static void sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
456 {
457 	if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_NONE)
458 		return;
459 	else if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
460 		dmaengine_terminate_all(pd->dma_rx);
461 	else if (pd->dma_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
462 		dmaengine_terminate_all(pd->dma_tx);
463 
464 	sh_mobile_i2c_dma_unmap(pd);
465 }
466 
467 static void sh_mobile_i2c_dma_callback(void *data)
468 {
469 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = data;
470 
471 	sh_mobile_i2c_dma_unmap(pd);
472 	pd->pos = pd->msg->len;
473 	pd->stop_after_dma = true;
474 
475 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICIC, 0, ICIC_TDMAE | ICIC_RDMAE);
476 }
477 
478 static struct dma_chan *sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(struct device *dev,
479 				enum dma_transfer_direction dir, dma_addr_t port_addr)
480 {
481 	struct dma_chan *chan;
482 	struct dma_slave_config cfg;
483 	char *chan_name = dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "tx" : "rx";
484 	int ret;
485 
486 	chan = dma_request_chan(dev, chan_name);
487 	if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
488 		dev_dbg(dev, "request_channel failed for %s (%ld)\n", chan_name,
489 			PTR_ERR(chan));
490 		return chan;
491 	}
492 
493 	memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
494 	cfg.direction = dir;
495 	if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
496 		cfg.dst_addr = port_addr;
497 		cfg.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
498 	} else {
499 		cfg.src_addr = port_addr;
500 		cfg.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
501 	}
502 
503 	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &cfg);
504 	if (ret) {
505 		dev_dbg(dev, "slave_config failed for %s (%d)\n", chan_name, ret);
506 		dma_release_channel(chan);
507 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
508 	}
509 
510 	dev_dbg(dev, "got DMA channel for %s\n", chan_name);
511 	return chan;
512 }
513 
514 static void sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
515 {
516 	bool read = pd->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD;
517 	enum dma_data_direction dir = read ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
518 	struct dma_chan *chan = read ? pd->dma_rx : pd->dma_tx;
519 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txdesc;
520 	dma_addr_t dma_addr;
521 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
522 
523 	if (PTR_ERR(chan) == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
524 		if (read)
525 			chan = pd->dma_rx = sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(pd->dev, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
526 									   pd->res->start + ICDR);
527 		else
528 			chan = pd->dma_tx = sh_mobile_i2c_request_dma_chan(pd->dev, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
529 									   pd->res->start + ICDR);
530 	}
531 
532 	if (IS_ERR(chan))
533 		return;
534 
535 	dma_addr = dma_map_single(chan->device->dev, pd->dma_buf, pd->msg->len, dir);
536 	if (dma_mapping_error(chan->device->dev, dma_addr)) {
537 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "dma map failed, using PIO\n");
538 		return;
539 	}
540 
541 	sg_dma_len(&pd->sg) = pd->msg->len;
542 	sg_dma_address(&pd->sg) = dma_addr;
543 
544 	pd->dma_direction = dir;
545 
546 	txdesc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan, &pd->sg, 1,
547 					 read ? DMA_DEV_TO_MEM : DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
548 					 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
549 	if (!txdesc) {
550 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "dma prep slave sg failed, using PIO\n");
551 		sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd);
552 		return;
553 	}
554 
555 	txdesc->callback = sh_mobile_i2c_dma_callback;
556 	txdesc->callback_param = pd;
557 
558 	cookie = dmaengine_submit(txdesc);
559 	if (dma_submit_error(cookie)) {
560 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "submitting dma failed, using PIO\n");
561 		sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd);
562 		return;
563 	}
564 
565 	dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
566 }
567 
568 static void start_ch(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd, struct i2c_msg *usr_msg,
569 		     bool do_init)
570 {
571 	if (do_init) {
572 		/* Initialize channel registers */
573 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP);
574 
575 		/* Enable channel and configure rx ack */
576 		iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE | ICCR_SCP);
577 
578 		/* Set the clock */
579 		iic_wr(pd, ICCL, pd->iccl & 0xff);
580 		iic_wr(pd, ICCH, pd->icch & 0xff);
581 	}
582 
583 	pd->msg = usr_msg;
584 	pd->pos = -1;
585 	pd->sr = 0;
586 
587 	pd->dma_buf = i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf(pd->msg, 8);
588 	if (pd->dma_buf)
589 		sh_mobile_i2c_xfer_dma(pd);
590 
591 	/* Enable all interrupts to begin with */
592 	iic_wr(pd, ICIC, ICIC_DTEE | ICIC_WAITE | ICIC_ALE | ICIC_TACKE);
593 }
594 
595 static int poll_dte(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
596 {
597 	int i;
598 
599 	for (i = 1000; i; i--) {
600 		u_int8_t val = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
601 
602 		if (val & ICSR_DTE)
603 			break;
604 
605 		if (val & ICSR_TACK)
606 			return -ENXIO;
607 
608 		udelay(10);
609 	}
610 
611 	return i ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
612 }
613 
614 static int poll_busy(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
615 {
616 	int i;
617 
618 	for (i = 1000; i; i--) {
619 		u_int8_t val = iic_rd(pd, ICSR);
620 
621 		dev_dbg(pd->dev, "val 0x%02x pd->sr 0x%02x\n", val, pd->sr);
622 
623 		/* the interrupt handler may wake us up before the
624 		 * transfer is finished, so poll the hardware
625 		 * until we're done.
626 		 */
627 		if (!(val & ICSR_BUSY)) {
628 			/* handle missing acknowledge and arbitration lost */
629 			val |= pd->sr;
630 			if (val & ICSR_TACK)
631 				return -ENXIO;
632 			if (val & ICSR_AL)
633 				return -EAGAIN;
634 			break;
635 		}
636 
637 		udelay(10);
638 	}
639 
640 	return i ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
641 }
642 
643 static int sh_mobile_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
644 			      struct i2c_msg *msgs,
645 			      int num)
646 {
647 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = i2c_get_adapdata(adapter);
648 	struct i2c_msg	*msg;
649 	int err = 0;
650 	int i;
651 	long timeout;
652 
653 	/* Wake up device and enable clock */
654 	pm_runtime_get_sync(pd->dev);
655 
656 	/* Process all messages */
657 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
658 		bool do_start = pd->send_stop || !i;
659 		msg = &msgs[i];
660 		pd->send_stop = i == num - 1 || msg->flags & I2C_M_STOP;
661 		pd->stop_after_dma = false;
662 
663 		start_ch(pd, msg, do_start);
664 
665 		if (do_start)
666 			i2c_op(pd, OP_START);
667 
668 		/* The interrupt handler takes care of the rest... */
669 		timeout = wait_event_timeout(pd->wait,
670 				       pd->sr & (ICSR_TACK | SW_DONE),
671 				       adapter->timeout);
672 
673 		/* 'stop_after_dma' tells if DMA transfer was complete */
674 		i2c_put_dma_safe_msg_buf(pd->dma_buf, pd->msg, pd->stop_after_dma);
675 
676 		if (!timeout) {
677 			dev_err(pd->dev, "Transfer request timed out\n");
678 			if (pd->dma_direction != DMA_NONE)
679 				sh_mobile_i2c_cleanup_dma(pd);
680 
681 			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
682 			break;
683 		}
684 
685 		if (pd->send_stop)
686 			err = poll_busy(pd);
687 		else
688 			err = poll_dte(pd);
689 		if (err < 0)
690 			break;
691 	}
692 
693 	/* Disable channel */
694 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP);
695 
696 	/* Disable clock and mark device as idle */
697 	pm_runtime_put_sync(pd->dev);
698 
699 	return err ?: num;
700 }
701 
702 static u32 sh_mobile_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
703 {
704 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
705 }
706 
707 static const struct i2c_algorithm sh_mobile_i2c_algorithm = {
708 	.functionality	= sh_mobile_i2c_func,
709 	.master_xfer	= sh_mobile_i2c_xfer,
710 };
711 
712 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks sh_mobile_i2c_quirks = {
713 	.flags = I2C_AQ_NO_ZERO_LEN_READ,
714 };
715 
716 /*
717  * r8a7740 has an errata regarding I2C I/O pad reset needing this workaround.
718  */
719 static int sh_mobile_i2c_r8a7740_workaround(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
720 {
721 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_ICE, 0);
722 	iic_rd(pd, ICCR); /* dummy read */
723 
724 	iic_set_clr(pd, ICSTART, ICSTART_ICSTART, 0);
725 	iic_rd(pd, ICSTART); /* dummy read */
726 
727 	udelay(10);
728 
729 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_SCP);
730 	iic_wr(pd, ICSTART, 0);
731 
732 	udelay(10);
733 
734 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_TRS);
735 	udelay(10);
736 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, 0);
737 	udelay(10);
738 	iic_wr(pd, ICCR, ICCR_TRS);
739 	udelay(10);
740 
741 	return sh_mobile_i2c_init(pd);
742 }
743 
744 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config default_dt_config = {
745 	.clks_per_count = 1,
746 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_init,
747 };
748 
749 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config fast_clock_dt_config = {
750 	.clks_per_count = 2,
751 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_init,
752 };
753 
754 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config v2_freq_calc_dt_config = {
755 	.clks_per_count = 2,
756 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_v2_init,
757 };
758 
759 static const struct sh_mobile_dt_config r8a7740_dt_config = {
760 	.clks_per_count = 1,
761 	.setup = sh_mobile_i2c_r8a7740_workaround,
762 };
763 
764 static const struct of_device_id sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids[] = {
765 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a73a4", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
766 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7740", .data = &r8a7740_dt_config },
767 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a774c0", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
768 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7790", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
769 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7791", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
770 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7792", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
771 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7793", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
772 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7794", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
773 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a7795", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
774 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-r8a77990", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
775 	{ .compatible = "renesas,iic-sh73a0", .data = &fast_clock_dt_config },
776 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen2-iic", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
777 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-iic", .data = &v2_freq_calc_dt_config },
778 	{ .compatible = "renesas,rmobile-iic", .data = &default_dt_config },
779 	{},
780 };
781 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids);
782 
783 static void sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
784 {
785 	if (!IS_ERR(pd->dma_tx)) {
786 		dma_release_channel(pd->dma_tx);
787 		pd->dma_tx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
788 	}
789 
790 	if (!IS_ERR(pd->dma_rx)) {
791 		dma_release_channel(pd->dma_rx);
792 		pd->dma_rx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
793 	}
794 }
795 
796 static int sh_mobile_i2c_hook_irqs(struct platform_device *dev, struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd)
797 {
798 	struct resource *res;
799 	resource_size_t n;
800 	int k = 0, ret;
801 
802 	while ((res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, k))) {
803 		for (n = res->start; n <= res->end; n++) {
804 			ret = devm_request_irq(&dev->dev, n, sh_mobile_i2c_isr,
805 					  0, dev_name(&dev->dev), pd);
806 			if (ret) {
807 				dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot request IRQ %pa\n", &n);
808 				return ret;
809 			}
810 		}
811 		k++;
812 	}
813 
814 	return k > 0 ? 0 : -ENOENT;
815 }
816 
817 static int sh_mobile_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
818 {
819 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd;
820 	struct i2c_adapter *adap;
821 	struct resource *res;
822 	const struct sh_mobile_dt_config *config;
823 	int ret;
824 	u32 bus_speed;
825 
826 	pd = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(struct sh_mobile_i2c_data), GFP_KERNEL);
827 	if (!pd)
828 		return -ENOMEM;
829 
830 	pd->clk = devm_clk_get(&dev->dev, NULL);
831 	if (IS_ERR(pd->clk)) {
832 		dev_err(&dev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
833 		return PTR_ERR(pd->clk);
834 	}
835 
836 	ret = sh_mobile_i2c_hook_irqs(dev, pd);
837 	if (ret)
838 		return ret;
839 
840 	pd->dev = &dev->dev;
841 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, pd);
842 
843 	res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
844 
845 	pd->res = res;
846 	pd->reg = devm_ioremap_resource(&dev->dev, res);
847 	if (IS_ERR(pd->reg))
848 		return PTR_ERR(pd->reg);
849 
850 	ret = of_property_read_u32(dev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency", &bus_speed);
851 	pd->bus_speed = (ret || !bus_speed) ? I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ : bus_speed;
852 	pd->clks_per_count = 1;
853 
854 	/* Newer variants come with two new bits in ICIC */
855 	if (resource_size(res) > 0x17)
856 		pd->flags |= IIC_FLAG_HAS_ICIC67;
857 
858 	pm_runtime_enable(&dev->dev);
859 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&dev->dev);
860 
861 	config = of_device_get_match_data(&dev->dev);
862 	if (config) {
863 		pd->clks_per_count = config->clks_per_count;
864 		ret = config->setup(pd);
865 	} else {
866 		ret = sh_mobile_i2c_init(pd);
867 	}
868 
869 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&dev->dev);
870 	if (ret)
871 		return ret;
872 
873 	/* Init DMA */
874 	sg_init_table(&pd->sg, 1);
875 	pd->dma_direction = DMA_NONE;
876 	pd->dma_rx = pd->dma_tx = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
877 
878 	/* setup the private data */
879 	adap = &pd->adap;
880 	i2c_set_adapdata(adap, pd);
881 
882 	adap->owner = THIS_MODULE;
883 	adap->algo = &sh_mobile_i2c_algorithm;
884 	adap->quirks = &sh_mobile_i2c_quirks;
885 	adap->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
886 	adap->retries = 5;
887 	adap->nr = dev->id;
888 	adap->dev.of_node = dev->dev.of_node;
889 
890 	strlcpy(adap->name, dev->name, sizeof(adap->name));
891 
892 	spin_lock_init(&pd->lock);
893 	init_waitqueue_head(&pd->wait);
894 
895 	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
896 	if (ret < 0) {
897 		sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(pd);
898 		return ret;
899 	}
900 
901 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "I2C adapter %d, bus speed %lu Hz\n", adap->nr, pd->bus_speed);
902 
903 	return 0;
904 }
905 
906 static int sh_mobile_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
907 {
908 	struct sh_mobile_i2c_data *pd = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
909 
910 	i2c_del_adapter(&pd->adap);
911 	sh_mobile_i2c_release_dma(pd);
912 	pm_runtime_disable(&dev->dev);
913 	return 0;
914 }
915 
916 static struct platform_driver sh_mobile_i2c_driver = {
917 	.driver		= {
918 		.name		= "i2c-sh_mobile",
919 		.of_match_table = sh_mobile_i2c_dt_ids,
920 	},
921 	.probe		= sh_mobile_i2c_probe,
922 	.remove		= sh_mobile_i2c_remove,
923 };
924 
925 static int __init sh_mobile_i2c_adap_init(void)
926 {
927 	return platform_driver_register(&sh_mobile_i2c_driver);
928 }
929 subsys_initcall(sh_mobile_i2c_adap_init);
930 
931 static void __exit sh_mobile_i2c_adap_exit(void)
932 {
933 	platform_driver_unregister(&sh_mobile_i2c_driver);
934 }
935 module_exit(sh_mobile_i2c_adap_exit);
936 
937 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH Mobile I2C Bus Controller driver");
938 MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm and Wolfram Sang");
939 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
940 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-sh_mobile");
941