xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c (revision cf028200)
1 /* linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-s3c2410.c
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2004,2005,2009 Simtec Electronics
4  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
5  *
6  * S3C2410 I2C Controller
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21 */
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 
26 #include <linux/i2c.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/time.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/errno.h>
32 #include <linux/err.h>
33 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
34 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
35 #include <linux/clk.h>
36 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/io.h>
39 #include <linux/of_i2c.h>
40 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
41 
42 #include <asm/irq.h>
43 
44 #include <plat/regs-iic.h>
45 #include <linux/platform_data/i2c-s3c2410.h>
46 
47 /* Treat S3C2410 as baseline hardware, anything else is supported via quirks */
48 #define QUIRK_S3C2440		(1 << 0)
49 #define QUIRK_HDMIPHY		(1 << 1)
50 #define QUIRK_NO_GPIO		(1 << 2)
51 
52 /* i2c controller state */
53 enum s3c24xx_i2c_state {
54 	STATE_IDLE,
55 	STATE_START,
56 	STATE_READ,
57 	STATE_WRITE,
58 	STATE_STOP
59 };
60 
61 struct s3c24xx_i2c {
62 	spinlock_t		lock;
63 	wait_queue_head_t	wait;
64 	unsigned int            quirks;
65 	unsigned int		suspended:1;
66 
67 	struct i2c_msg		*msg;
68 	unsigned int		msg_num;
69 	unsigned int		msg_idx;
70 	unsigned int		msg_ptr;
71 
72 	unsigned int		tx_setup;
73 	unsigned int		irq;
74 
75 	enum s3c24xx_i2c_state	state;
76 	unsigned long		clkrate;
77 
78 	void __iomem		*regs;
79 	struct clk		*clk;
80 	struct device		*dev;
81 	struct resource		*ioarea;
82 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
83 
84 	struct s3c2410_platform_i2c	*pdata;
85 	int			gpios[2];
86 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
87 	struct notifier_block	freq_transition;
88 #endif
89 };
90 
91 static struct platform_device_id s3c24xx_driver_ids[] = {
92 	{
93 		.name		= "s3c2410-i2c",
94 		.driver_data	= 0,
95 	}, {
96 		.name		= "s3c2440-i2c",
97 		.driver_data	= QUIRK_S3C2440,
98 	}, {
99 		.name		= "s3c2440-hdmiphy-i2c",
100 		.driver_data	= QUIRK_S3C2440 | QUIRK_HDMIPHY | QUIRK_NO_GPIO,
101 	}, { },
102 };
103 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, s3c24xx_driver_ids);
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
106 static const struct of_device_id s3c24xx_i2c_match[] = {
107 	{ .compatible = "samsung,s3c2410-i2c", .data = (void *)0 },
108 	{ .compatible = "samsung,s3c2440-i2c", .data = (void *)QUIRK_S3C2440 },
109 	{ .compatible = "samsung,s3c2440-hdmiphy-i2c",
110 	  .data = (void *)(QUIRK_S3C2440 | QUIRK_HDMIPHY | QUIRK_NO_GPIO) },
111 	{},
112 };
113 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, s3c24xx_i2c_match);
114 #endif
115 
116 /* s3c24xx_get_device_quirks
117  *
118  * Get controller type either from device tree or platform device variant.
119 */
120 
121 static inline unsigned int s3c24xx_get_device_quirks(struct platform_device *pdev)
122 {
123 	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
124 		const struct of_device_id *match;
125 		match = of_match_node(s3c24xx_i2c_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
126 		return (unsigned int)match->data;
127 	}
128 
129 	return platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data;
130 }
131 
132 /* s3c24xx_i2c_master_complete
133  *
134  * complete the message and wake up the caller, using the given return code,
135  * or zero to mean ok.
136 */
137 
138 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_master_complete(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c, int ret)
139 {
140 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "master_complete %d\n", ret);
141 
142 	i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
143 	i2c->msg = NULL;
144 	i2c->msg_idx++;
145 	i2c->msg_num = 0;
146 	if (ret)
147 		i2c->msg_idx = ret;
148 
149 	wake_up(&i2c->wait);
150 }
151 
152 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_disable_ack(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
153 {
154 	unsigned long tmp;
155 
156 	tmp = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
157 	writel(tmp & ~S3C2410_IICCON_ACKEN, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
158 }
159 
160 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_enable_ack(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
161 {
162 	unsigned long tmp;
163 
164 	tmp = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
165 	writel(tmp | S3C2410_IICCON_ACKEN, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
166 }
167 
168 /* irq enable/disable functions */
169 
170 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_disable_irq(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
171 {
172 	unsigned long tmp;
173 
174 	tmp = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
175 	writel(tmp & ~S3C2410_IICCON_IRQEN, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
176 }
177 
178 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_enable_irq(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
179 {
180 	unsigned long tmp;
181 
182 	tmp = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
183 	writel(tmp | S3C2410_IICCON_IRQEN, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
184 }
185 
186 
187 /* s3c24xx_i2c_message_start
188  *
189  * put the start of a message onto the bus
190 */
191 
192 static void s3c24xx_i2c_message_start(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c,
193 				      struct i2c_msg *msg)
194 {
195 	unsigned int addr = (msg->addr & 0x7f) << 1;
196 	unsigned long stat;
197 	unsigned long iiccon;
198 
199 	stat = 0;
200 	stat |=  S3C2410_IICSTAT_TXRXEN;
201 
202 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
203 		stat |= S3C2410_IICSTAT_MASTER_RX;
204 		addr |= 1;
205 	} else
206 		stat |= S3C2410_IICSTAT_MASTER_TX;
207 
208 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR)
209 		addr ^= 1;
210 
211 	/* todo - check for wether ack wanted or not */
212 	s3c24xx_i2c_enable_ack(i2c);
213 
214 	iiccon = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
215 	writel(stat, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
216 
217 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "START: %08lx to IICSTAT, %02x to DS\n", stat, addr);
218 	writeb(addr, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICDS);
219 
220 	/* delay here to ensure the data byte has gotten onto the bus
221 	 * before the transaction is started */
222 
223 	ndelay(i2c->tx_setup);
224 
225 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "iiccon, %08lx\n", iiccon);
226 	writel(iiccon, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
227 
228 	stat |= S3C2410_IICSTAT_START;
229 	writel(stat, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
230 }
231 
232 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_stop(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c, int ret)
233 {
234 	unsigned long iicstat = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
235 
236 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "STOP\n");
237 
238 	/* stop the transfer */
239 	iicstat &= ~S3C2410_IICSTAT_START;
240 	writel(iicstat, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
241 
242 	i2c->state = STATE_STOP;
243 
244 	s3c24xx_i2c_master_complete(i2c, ret);
245 	s3c24xx_i2c_disable_irq(i2c);
246 }
247 
248 /* helper functions to determine the current state in the set of
249  * messages we are sending */
250 
251 /* is_lastmsg()
252  *
253  * returns TRUE if the current message is the last in the set
254 */
255 
256 static inline int is_lastmsg(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
257 {
258 	return i2c->msg_idx >= (i2c->msg_num - 1);
259 }
260 
261 /* is_msglast
262  *
263  * returns TRUE if we this is the last byte in the current message
264 */
265 
266 static inline int is_msglast(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
267 {
268 	return i2c->msg_ptr == i2c->msg->len-1;
269 }
270 
271 /* is_msgend
272  *
273  * returns TRUE if we reached the end of the current message
274 */
275 
276 static inline int is_msgend(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
277 {
278 	return i2c->msg_ptr >= i2c->msg->len;
279 }
280 
281 /* i2c_s3c_irq_nextbyte
282  *
283  * process an interrupt and work out what to do
284  */
285 
286 static int i2c_s3c_irq_nextbyte(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c, unsigned long iicstat)
287 {
288 	unsigned long tmp;
289 	unsigned char byte;
290 	int ret = 0;
291 
292 	switch (i2c->state) {
293 
294 	case STATE_IDLE:
295 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "%s: called in STATE_IDLE\n", __func__);
296 		goto out;
297 
298 	case STATE_STOP:
299 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "%s: called in STATE_STOP\n", __func__);
300 		s3c24xx_i2c_disable_irq(i2c);
301 		goto out_ack;
302 
303 	case STATE_START:
304 		/* last thing we did was send a start condition on the
305 		 * bus, or started a new i2c message
306 		 */
307 
308 		if (iicstat & S3C2410_IICSTAT_LASTBIT &&
309 		    !(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK)) {
310 			/* ack was not received... */
311 
312 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "ack was not received\n");
313 			s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO);
314 			goto out_ack;
315 		}
316 
317 		if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
318 			i2c->state = STATE_READ;
319 		else
320 			i2c->state = STATE_WRITE;
321 
322 		/* terminate the transfer if there is nothing to do
323 		 * as this is used by the i2c probe to find devices. */
324 
325 		if (is_lastmsg(i2c) && i2c->msg->len == 0) {
326 			s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c, 0);
327 			goto out_ack;
328 		}
329 
330 		if (i2c->state == STATE_READ)
331 			goto prepare_read;
332 
333 		/* fall through to the write state, as we will need to
334 		 * send a byte as well */
335 
336 	case STATE_WRITE:
337 		/* we are writing data to the device... check for the
338 		 * end of the message, and if so, work out what to do
339 		 */
340 
341 		if (!(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK)) {
342 			if (iicstat & S3C2410_IICSTAT_LASTBIT) {
343 				dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "WRITE: No Ack\n");
344 
345 				s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c, -ECONNREFUSED);
346 				goto out_ack;
347 			}
348 		}
349 
350  retry_write:
351 
352 		if (!is_msgend(i2c)) {
353 			byte = i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++];
354 			writeb(byte, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICDS);
355 
356 			/* delay after writing the byte to allow the
357 			 * data setup time on the bus, as writing the
358 			 * data to the register causes the first bit
359 			 * to appear on SDA, and SCL will change as
360 			 * soon as the interrupt is acknowledged */
361 
362 			ndelay(i2c->tx_setup);
363 
364 		} else if (!is_lastmsg(i2c)) {
365 			/* we need to go to the next i2c message */
366 
367 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "WRITE: Next Message\n");
368 
369 			i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
370 			i2c->msg_idx++;
371 			i2c->msg++;
372 
373 			/* check to see if we need to do another message */
374 			if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART) {
375 
376 				if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
377 					/* cannot do this, the controller
378 					 * forces us to send a new START
379 					 * when we change direction */
380 
381 					s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c, -EINVAL);
382 				}
383 
384 				goto retry_write;
385 			} else {
386 				/* send the new start */
387 				s3c24xx_i2c_message_start(i2c, i2c->msg);
388 				i2c->state = STATE_START;
389 			}
390 
391 		} else {
392 			/* send stop */
393 
394 			s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c, 0);
395 		}
396 		break;
397 
398 	case STATE_READ:
399 		/* we have a byte of data in the data register, do
400 		 * something with it, and then work out wether we are
401 		 * going to do any more read/write
402 		 */
403 
404 		byte = readb(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICDS);
405 		i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++] = byte;
406 
407  prepare_read:
408 		if (is_msglast(i2c)) {
409 			/* last byte of buffer */
410 
411 			if (is_lastmsg(i2c))
412 				s3c24xx_i2c_disable_ack(i2c);
413 
414 		} else if (is_msgend(i2c)) {
415 			/* ok, we've read the entire buffer, see if there
416 			 * is anything else we need to do */
417 
418 			if (is_lastmsg(i2c)) {
419 				/* last message, send stop and complete */
420 				dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "READ: Send Stop\n");
421 
422 				s3c24xx_i2c_stop(i2c, 0);
423 			} else {
424 				/* go to the next transfer */
425 				dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "READ: Next Transfer\n");
426 
427 				i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
428 				i2c->msg_idx++;
429 				i2c->msg++;
430 			}
431 		}
432 
433 		break;
434 	}
435 
436 	/* acknowlegde the IRQ and get back on with the work */
437 
438  out_ack:
439 	tmp = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
440 	tmp &= ~S3C2410_IICCON_IRQPEND;
441 	writel(tmp, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
442  out:
443 	return ret;
444 }
445 
446 /* s3c24xx_i2c_irq
447  *
448  * top level IRQ servicing routine
449 */
450 
451 static irqreturn_t s3c24xx_i2c_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
452 {
453 	struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
454 	unsigned long status;
455 	unsigned long tmp;
456 
457 	status = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
458 
459 	if (status & S3C2410_IICSTAT_ARBITR) {
460 		/* deal with arbitration loss */
461 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "deal with arbitration loss\n");
462 	}
463 
464 	if (i2c->state == STATE_IDLE) {
465 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "IRQ: error i2c->state == IDLE\n");
466 
467 		tmp = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
468 		tmp &= ~S3C2410_IICCON_IRQPEND;
469 		writel(tmp, i2c->regs +  S3C2410_IICCON);
470 		goto out;
471 	}
472 
473 	/* pretty much this leaves us with the fact that we've
474 	 * transmitted or received whatever byte we last sent */
475 
476 	i2c_s3c_irq_nextbyte(i2c, status);
477 
478  out:
479 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
480 }
481 
482 
483 /* s3c24xx_i2c_set_master
484  *
485  * get the i2c bus for a master transaction
486 */
487 
488 static int s3c24xx_i2c_set_master(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
489 {
490 	unsigned long iicstat;
491 	int timeout = 400;
492 
493 	/* the timeout for HDMIPHY is reduced to 10 ms because
494 	 * the hangup is expected to happen, so waiting 400 ms
495 	 * causes only unnecessary system hangup
496 	 */
497 	if (i2c->quirks & QUIRK_HDMIPHY)
498 		timeout = 10;
499 
500 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
501 		iicstat = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
502 
503 		if (!(iicstat & S3C2410_IICSTAT_BUSBUSY))
504 			return 0;
505 
506 		msleep(1);
507 	}
508 
509 	/* hang-up of bus dedicated for HDMIPHY occurred, resetting */
510 	if (i2c->quirks & QUIRK_HDMIPHY) {
511 		writel(0, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
512 		writel(0, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
513 		writel(0, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICDS);
514 
515 		return 0;
516 	}
517 
518 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
519 }
520 
521 /* s3c24xx_i2c_doxfer
522  *
523  * this starts an i2c transfer
524 */
525 
526 static int s3c24xx_i2c_doxfer(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c,
527 			      struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
528 {
529 	unsigned long iicstat, timeout;
530 	int spins = 20;
531 	int ret;
532 
533 	if (i2c->suspended)
534 		return -EIO;
535 
536 	ret = s3c24xx_i2c_set_master(i2c);
537 	if (ret != 0) {
538 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "cannot get bus (error %d)\n", ret);
539 		ret = -EAGAIN;
540 		goto out;
541 	}
542 
543 	spin_lock_irq(&i2c->lock);
544 
545 	i2c->msg     = msgs;
546 	i2c->msg_num = num;
547 	i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
548 	i2c->msg_idx = 0;
549 	i2c->state   = STATE_START;
550 
551 	s3c24xx_i2c_enable_irq(i2c);
552 	s3c24xx_i2c_message_start(i2c, msgs);
553 	spin_unlock_irq(&i2c->lock);
554 
555 	timeout = wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, i2c->msg_num == 0, HZ * 5);
556 
557 	ret = i2c->msg_idx;
558 
559 	/* having these next two as dev_err() makes life very
560 	 * noisy when doing an i2cdetect */
561 
562 	if (timeout == 0)
563 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "timeout\n");
564 	else if (ret != num)
565 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "incomplete xfer (%d)\n", ret);
566 
567 	/* ensure the stop has been through the bus */
568 
569 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "waiting for bus idle\n");
570 
571 	/* first, try busy waiting briefly */
572 	do {
573 		cpu_relax();
574 		iicstat = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
575 	} while ((iicstat & S3C2410_IICSTAT_START) && --spins);
576 
577 	/* if that timed out sleep */
578 	if (!spins) {
579 		msleep(1);
580 		iicstat = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICSTAT);
581 	}
582 
583 	if (iicstat & S3C2410_IICSTAT_START)
584 		dev_warn(i2c->dev, "timeout waiting for bus idle\n");
585 
586  out:
587 	return ret;
588 }
589 
590 /* s3c24xx_i2c_xfer
591  *
592  * first port of call from the i2c bus code when an message needs
593  * transferring across the i2c bus.
594 */
595 
596 static int s3c24xx_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
597 			struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
598 {
599 	struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c = (struct s3c24xx_i2c *)adap->algo_data;
600 	int retry;
601 	int ret;
602 
603 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&adap->dev);
604 	clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
605 
606 	for (retry = 0; retry < adap->retries; retry++) {
607 
608 		ret = s3c24xx_i2c_doxfer(i2c, msgs, num);
609 
610 		if (ret != -EAGAIN) {
611 			clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
612 			pm_runtime_put(&adap->dev);
613 			return ret;
614 		}
615 
616 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Retrying transmission (%d)\n", retry);
617 
618 		udelay(100);
619 	}
620 
621 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
622 	pm_runtime_put(&adap->dev);
623 	return -EREMOTEIO;
624 }
625 
626 /* declare our i2c functionality */
627 static u32 s3c24xx_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
628 {
629 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_NOSTART |
630 		I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
631 }
632 
633 /* i2c bus registration info */
634 
635 static const struct i2c_algorithm s3c24xx_i2c_algorithm = {
636 	.master_xfer		= s3c24xx_i2c_xfer,
637 	.functionality		= s3c24xx_i2c_func,
638 };
639 
640 /* s3c24xx_i2c_calcdivisor
641  *
642  * return the divisor settings for a given frequency
643 */
644 
645 static int s3c24xx_i2c_calcdivisor(unsigned long clkin, unsigned int wanted,
646 				   unsigned int *div1, unsigned int *divs)
647 {
648 	unsigned int calc_divs = clkin / wanted;
649 	unsigned int calc_div1;
650 
651 	if (calc_divs > (16*16))
652 		calc_div1 = 512;
653 	else
654 		calc_div1 = 16;
655 
656 	calc_divs += calc_div1-1;
657 	calc_divs /= calc_div1;
658 
659 	if (calc_divs == 0)
660 		calc_divs = 1;
661 	if (calc_divs > 17)
662 		calc_divs = 17;
663 
664 	*divs = calc_divs;
665 	*div1 = calc_div1;
666 
667 	return clkin / (calc_divs * calc_div1);
668 }
669 
670 /* s3c24xx_i2c_clockrate
671  *
672  * work out a divisor for the user requested frequency setting,
673  * either by the requested frequency, or scanning the acceptable
674  * range of frequencies until something is found
675 */
676 
677 static int s3c24xx_i2c_clockrate(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c, unsigned int *got)
678 {
679 	struct s3c2410_platform_i2c *pdata = i2c->pdata;
680 	unsigned long clkin = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk);
681 	unsigned int divs, div1;
682 	unsigned long target_frequency;
683 	u32 iiccon;
684 	int freq;
685 
686 	i2c->clkrate = clkin;
687 	clkin /= 1000;		/* clkin now in KHz */
688 
689 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "pdata desired frequency %lu\n", pdata->frequency);
690 
691 	target_frequency = pdata->frequency ? pdata->frequency : 100000;
692 
693 	target_frequency /= 1000; /* Target frequency now in KHz */
694 
695 	freq = s3c24xx_i2c_calcdivisor(clkin, target_frequency, &div1, &divs);
696 
697 	if (freq > target_frequency) {
698 		dev_err(i2c->dev,
699 			"Unable to achieve desired frequency %luKHz."	\
700 			" Lowest achievable %dKHz\n", target_frequency, freq);
701 		return -EINVAL;
702 	}
703 
704 	*got = freq;
705 
706 	iiccon = readl(i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
707 	iiccon &= ~(S3C2410_IICCON_SCALEMASK | S3C2410_IICCON_TXDIV_512);
708 	iiccon |= (divs-1);
709 
710 	if (div1 == 512)
711 		iiccon |= S3C2410_IICCON_TXDIV_512;
712 
713 	writel(iiccon, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
714 
715 	if (i2c->quirks & QUIRK_S3C2440) {
716 		unsigned long sda_delay;
717 
718 		if (pdata->sda_delay) {
719 			sda_delay = clkin * pdata->sda_delay;
720 			sda_delay = DIV_ROUND_UP(sda_delay, 1000000);
721 			sda_delay = DIV_ROUND_UP(sda_delay, 5);
722 			if (sda_delay > 3)
723 				sda_delay = 3;
724 			sda_delay |= S3C2410_IICLC_FILTER_ON;
725 		} else
726 			sda_delay = 0;
727 
728 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "IICLC=%08lx\n", sda_delay);
729 		writel(sda_delay, i2c->regs + S3C2440_IICLC);
730 	}
731 
732 	return 0;
733 }
734 
735 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
736 
737 #define freq_to_i2c(_n) container_of(_n, struct s3c24xx_i2c, freq_transition)
738 
739 static int s3c24xx_i2c_cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block *nb,
740 					  unsigned long val, void *data)
741 {
742 	struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c = freq_to_i2c(nb);
743 	unsigned long flags;
744 	unsigned int got;
745 	int delta_f;
746 	int ret;
747 
748 	delta_f = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk) - i2c->clkrate;
749 
750 	/* if we're post-change and the input clock has slowed down
751 	 * or at pre-change and the clock is about to speed up, then
752 	 * adjust our clock rate. <0 is slow, >0 speedup.
753 	 */
754 
755 	if ((val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && delta_f < 0) ||
756 	    (val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && delta_f > 0)) {
757 		spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
758 		ret = s3c24xx_i2c_clockrate(i2c, &got);
759 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
760 
761 		if (ret < 0)
762 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "cannot find frequency\n");
763 		else
764 			dev_info(i2c->dev, "setting freq %d\n", got);
765 	}
766 
767 	return 0;
768 }
769 
770 static inline int s3c24xx_i2c_register_cpufreq(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
771 {
772 	i2c->freq_transition.notifier_call = s3c24xx_i2c_cpufreq_transition;
773 
774 	return cpufreq_register_notifier(&i2c->freq_transition,
775 					 CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
776 }
777 
778 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_deregister_cpufreq(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
779 {
780 	cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&i2c->freq_transition,
781 				    CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
782 }
783 
784 #else
785 static inline int s3c24xx_i2c_register_cpufreq(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
786 {
787 	return 0;
788 }
789 
790 static inline void s3c24xx_i2c_deregister_cpufreq(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
791 {
792 }
793 #endif
794 
795 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
796 static int s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
797 {
798 	int idx, gpio, ret;
799 
800 	if (i2c->quirks & QUIRK_NO_GPIO)
801 		return 0;
802 
803 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++) {
804 		gpio = of_get_gpio(i2c->dev->of_node, idx);
805 		if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio)) {
806 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "invalid gpio[%d]: %d\n", idx, gpio);
807 			goto free_gpio;
808 		}
809 		i2c->gpios[idx] = gpio;
810 
811 		ret = gpio_request(gpio, "i2c-bus");
812 		if (ret) {
813 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "gpio [%d] request failed\n", gpio);
814 			goto free_gpio;
815 		}
816 	}
817 	return 0;
818 
819 free_gpio:
820 	while (--idx >= 0)
821 		gpio_free(i2c->gpios[idx]);
822 	return -EINVAL;
823 }
824 
825 static void s3c24xx_i2c_dt_gpio_free(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
826 {
827 	unsigned int idx;
828 
829 	if (i2c->quirks & QUIRK_NO_GPIO)
830 		return;
831 
832 	for (idx = 0; idx < 2; idx++)
833 		gpio_free(i2c->gpios[idx]);
834 }
835 #else
836 static int s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
837 {
838 	return 0;
839 }
840 
841 static void s3c24xx_i2c_dt_gpio_free(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
842 {
843 }
844 #endif
845 
846 /* s3c24xx_i2c_init
847  *
848  * initialise the controller, set the IO lines and frequency
849 */
850 
851 static int s3c24xx_i2c_init(struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
852 {
853 	unsigned long iicon = S3C2410_IICCON_IRQEN | S3C2410_IICCON_ACKEN;
854 	struct s3c2410_platform_i2c *pdata;
855 	unsigned int freq;
856 
857 	/* get the plafrom data */
858 
859 	pdata = i2c->pdata;
860 
861 	/* inititalise the gpio */
862 
863 	if (pdata->cfg_gpio)
864 		pdata->cfg_gpio(to_platform_device(i2c->dev));
865 	else
866 		if (s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt_gpio(i2c))
867 			return -EINVAL;
868 
869 	/* write slave address */
870 
871 	writeb(pdata->slave_addr, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICADD);
872 
873 	dev_info(i2c->dev, "slave address 0x%02x\n", pdata->slave_addr);
874 
875 	writel(iicon, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
876 
877 	/* we need to work out the divisors for the clock... */
878 
879 	if (s3c24xx_i2c_clockrate(i2c, &freq) != 0) {
880 		writel(0, i2c->regs + S3C2410_IICCON);
881 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "cannot meet bus frequency required\n");
882 		return -EINVAL;
883 	}
884 
885 	/* todo - check that the i2c lines aren't being dragged anywhere */
886 
887 	dev_info(i2c->dev, "bus frequency set to %d KHz\n", freq);
888 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "S3C2410_IICCON=0x%02lx\n", iicon);
889 
890 	return 0;
891 }
892 
893 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
894 /* s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt
895  *
896  * Parse the device tree node and retreive the platform data.
897 */
898 
899 static void
900 s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt(struct device_node *np, struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
901 {
902 	struct s3c2410_platform_i2c *pdata = i2c->pdata;
903 
904 	if (!np)
905 		return;
906 
907 	pdata->bus_num = -1; /* i2c bus number is dynamically assigned */
908 	of_property_read_u32(np, "samsung,i2c-sda-delay", &pdata->sda_delay);
909 	of_property_read_u32(np, "samsung,i2c-slave-addr", &pdata->slave_addr);
910 	of_property_read_u32(np, "samsung,i2c-max-bus-freq",
911 				(u32 *)&pdata->frequency);
912 }
913 #else
914 static void
915 s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt(struct device_node *np, struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c)
916 {
917 	return;
918 }
919 #endif
920 
921 /* s3c24xx_i2c_probe
922  *
923  * called by the bus driver when a suitable device is found
924 */
925 
926 static int s3c24xx_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
927 {
928 	struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c;
929 	struct s3c2410_platform_i2c *pdata = NULL;
930 	struct resource *res;
931 	int ret;
932 
933 	if (!pdev->dev.of_node) {
934 		pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
935 		if (!pdata) {
936 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data\n");
937 			return -EINVAL;
938 		}
939 	}
940 
941 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct s3c24xx_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
942 	if (!i2c) {
943 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no memory for state\n");
944 		return -ENOMEM;
945 	}
946 
947 	i2c->pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
948 	if (!i2c->pdata) {
949 		ret = -ENOMEM;
950 		goto err_noclk;
951 	}
952 
953 	i2c->quirks = s3c24xx_get_device_quirks(pdev);
954 	if (pdata)
955 		memcpy(i2c->pdata, pdata, sizeof(*pdata));
956 	else
957 		s3c24xx_i2c_parse_dt(pdev->dev.of_node, i2c);
958 
959 	strlcpy(i2c->adap.name, "s3c2410-i2c", sizeof(i2c->adap.name));
960 	i2c->adap.owner   = THIS_MODULE;
961 	i2c->adap.algo    = &s3c24xx_i2c_algorithm;
962 	i2c->adap.retries = 2;
963 	i2c->adap.class   = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD;
964 	i2c->tx_setup     = 50;
965 
966 	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
967 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
968 
969 	/* find the clock and enable it */
970 
971 	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
972 	i2c->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "i2c");
973 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
974 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
975 		ret = -ENOENT;
976 		goto err_noclk;
977 	}
978 
979 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "clock source %p\n", i2c->clk);
980 
981 	clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
982 
983 	/* map the registers */
984 
985 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
986 	if (res == NULL) {
987 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find IO resource\n");
988 		ret = -ENOENT;
989 		goto err_clk;
990 	}
991 
992 	i2c->ioarea = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res),
993 					 pdev->name);
994 
995 	if (i2c->ioarea == NULL) {
996 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request IO\n");
997 		ret = -ENXIO;
998 		goto err_clk;
999 	}
1000 
1001 	i2c->regs = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
1002 
1003 	if (i2c->regs == NULL) {
1004 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot map IO\n");
1005 		ret = -ENXIO;
1006 		goto err_ioarea;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "registers %p (%p, %p)\n",
1010 		i2c->regs, i2c->ioarea, res);
1011 
1012 	/* setup info block for the i2c core */
1013 
1014 	i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c;
1015 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
1016 
1017 	/* initialise the i2c controller */
1018 
1019 	ret = s3c24xx_i2c_init(i2c);
1020 	if (ret != 0)
1021 		goto err_iomap;
1022 
1023 	/* find the IRQ for this unit (note, this relies on the init call to
1024 	 * ensure no current IRQs pending
1025 	 */
1026 
1027 	i2c->irq = ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1028 	if (ret <= 0) {
1029 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find IRQ\n");
1030 		goto err_iomap;
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	ret = request_irq(i2c->irq, s3c24xx_i2c_irq, 0,
1034 			  dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2c);
1035 
1036 	if (ret != 0) {
1037 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot claim IRQ %d\n", i2c->irq);
1038 		goto err_iomap;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	ret = s3c24xx_i2c_register_cpufreq(i2c);
1042 	if (ret < 0) {
1043 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register cpufreq notifier\n");
1044 		goto err_irq;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	/* Note, previous versions of the driver used i2c_add_adapter()
1048 	 * to add the bus at any number. We now pass the bus number via
1049 	 * the platform data, so if unset it will now default to always
1050 	 * being bus 0.
1051 	 */
1052 
1053 	i2c->adap.nr = i2c->pdata->bus_num;
1054 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
1055 
1056 	ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c->adap);
1057 	if (ret < 0) {
1058 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add bus to i2c core\n");
1059 		goto err_cpufreq;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	of_i2c_register_devices(&i2c->adap);
1063 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
1064 
1065 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1066 	pm_runtime_enable(&i2c->adap.dev);
1067 
1068 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s: S3C I2C adapter\n", dev_name(&i2c->adap.dev));
1069 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
1070 	return 0;
1071 
1072  err_cpufreq:
1073 	s3c24xx_i2c_deregister_cpufreq(i2c);
1074 
1075  err_irq:
1076 	free_irq(i2c->irq, i2c);
1077 
1078  err_iomap:
1079 	iounmap(i2c->regs);
1080 
1081  err_ioarea:
1082 	release_resource(i2c->ioarea);
1083 	kfree(i2c->ioarea);
1084 
1085  err_clk:
1086 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
1087 	clk_put(i2c->clk);
1088 
1089  err_noclk:
1090 	return ret;
1091 }
1092 
1093 /* s3c24xx_i2c_remove
1094  *
1095  * called when device is removed from the bus
1096 */
1097 
1098 static int s3c24xx_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1099 {
1100 	struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1101 
1102 	pm_runtime_disable(&i2c->adap.dev);
1103 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1104 
1105 	s3c24xx_i2c_deregister_cpufreq(i2c);
1106 
1107 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
1108 	free_irq(i2c->irq, i2c);
1109 
1110 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
1111 	clk_put(i2c->clk);
1112 
1113 	iounmap(i2c->regs);
1114 
1115 	release_resource(i2c->ioarea);
1116 	s3c24xx_i2c_dt_gpio_free(i2c);
1117 	kfree(i2c->ioarea);
1118 
1119 	return 0;
1120 }
1121 
1122 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1123 static int s3c24xx_i2c_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
1124 {
1125 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1126 	struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1127 
1128 	i2c->suspended = 1;
1129 
1130 	return 0;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static int s3c24xx_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
1134 {
1135 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1136 	struct s3c24xx_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1137 
1138 	i2c->suspended = 0;
1139 	clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
1140 	s3c24xx_i2c_init(i2c);
1141 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
1142 
1143 	return 0;
1144 }
1145 
1146 static const struct dev_pm_ops s3c24xx_i2c_dev_pm_ops = {
1147 	.suspend_noirq = s3c24xx_i2c_suspend_noirq,
1148 	.resume = s3c24xx_i2c_resume,
1149 };
1150 
1151 #define S3C24XX_DEV_PM_OPS (&s3c24xx_i2c_dev_pm_ops)
1152 #else
1153 #define S3C24XX_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
1154 #endif
1155 
1156 /* device driver for platform bus bits */
1157 
1158 static struct platform_driver s3c24xx_i2c_driver = {
1159 	.probe		= s3c24xx_i2c_probe,
1160 	.remove		= s3c24xx_i2c_remove,
1161 	.id_table	= s3c24xx_driver_ids,
1162 	.driver		= {
1163 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1164 		.name	= "s3c-i2c",
1165 		.pm	= S3C24XX_DEV_PM_OPS,
1166 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(s3c24xx_i2c_match),
1167 	},
1168 };
1169 
1170 static int __init i2c_adap_s3c_init(void)
1171 {
1172 	return platform_driver_register(&s3c24xx_i2c_driver);
1173 }
1174 subsys_initcall(i2c_adap_s3c_init);
1175 
1176 static void __exit i2c_adap_s3c_exit(void)
1177 {
1178 	platform_driver_unregister(&s3c24xx_i2c_driver);
1179 }
1180 module_exit(i2c_adap_s3c_exit);
1181 
1182 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S3C24XX I2C Bus driver");
1183 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks, <ben@simtec.co.uk>");
1184 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1185