xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rk3x.c (revision e8f6f3b4)
1 /*
2  * Driver for I2C adapter in Rockchip RK3xxx SoC
3  *
4  * Max Schwarz <max.schwarz@online.de>
5  * based on the patches by Rockchip Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/i2c.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/of_address.h>
21 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
22 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
23 #include <linux/clk.h>
24 #include <linux/wait.h>
25 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
26 #include <linux/regmap.h>
27 #include <linux/math64.h>
28 
29 
30 /* Register Map */
31 #define REG_CON        0x00 /* control register */
32 #define REG_CLKDIV     0x04 /* clock divisor register */
33 #define REG_MRXADDR    0x08 /* slave address for REGISTER_TX */
34 #define REG_MRXRADDR   0x0c /* slave register address for REGISTER_TX */
35 #define REG_MTXCNT     0x10 /* number of bytes to be transmitted */
36 #define REG_MRXCNT     0x14 /* number of bytes to be received */
37 #define REG_IEN        0x18 /* interrupt enable */
38 #define REG_IPD        0x1c /* interrupt pending */
39 #define REG_FCNT       0x20 /* finished count */
40 
41 /* Data buffer offsets */
42 #define TXBUFFER_BASE 0x100
43 #define RXBUFFER_BASE 0x200
44 
45 /* REG_CON bits */
46 #define REG_CON_EN        BIT(0)
47 enum {
48 	REG_CON_MOD_TX = 0,      /* transmit data */
49 	REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_TX, /* select register and restart */
50 	REG_CON_MOD_RX,          /* receive data */
51 	REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_RX, /* broken: transmits read addr AND writes
52 				  * register addr */
53 };
54 #define REG_CON_MOD(mod)  ((mod) << 1)
55 #define REG_CON_MOD_MASK  (BIT(1) | BIT(2))
56 #define REG_CON_START     BIT(3)
57 #define REG_CON_STOP      BIT(4)
58 #define REG_CON_LASTACK   BIT(5) /* 1: send NACK after last received byte */
59 #define REG_CON_ACTACK    BIT(6) /* 1: stop if NACK is received */
60 
61 /* REG_MRXADDR bits */
62 #define REG_MRXADDR_VALID(x) BIT(24 + (x)) /* [x*8+7:x*8] of MRX[R]ADDR valid */
63 
64 /* REG_IEN/REG_IPD bits */
65 #define REG_INT_BTF       BIT(0) /* a byte was transmitted */
66 #define REG_INT_BRF       BIT(1) /* a byte was received */
67 #define REG_INT_MBTF      BIT(2) /* master data transmit finished */
68 #define REG_INT_MBRF      BIT(3) /* master data receive finished */
69 #define REG_INT_START     BIT(4) /* START condition generated */
70 #define REG_INT_STOP      BIT(5) /* STOP condition generated */
71 #define REG_INT_NAKRCV    BIT(6) /* NACK received */
72 #define REG_INT_ALL       0x7f
73 
74 /* Constants */
75 #define WAIT_TIMEOUT      200 /* ms */
76 #define DEFAULT_SCL_RATE  (100 * 1000) /* Hz */
77 
78 enum rk3x_i2c_state {
79 	STATE_IDLE,
80 	STATE_START,
81 	STATE_READ,
82 	STATE_WRITE,
83 	STATE_STOP
84 };
85 
86 /**
87  * @grf_offset: offset inside the grf regmap for setting the i2c type
88  */
89 struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data {
90 	int grf_offset;
91 };
92 
93 struct rk3x_i2c {
94 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
95 	struct device *dev;
96 	struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data *soc_data;
97 
98 	/* Hardware resources */
99 	void __iomem *regs;
100 	struct clk *clk;
101 	struct notifier_block clk_rate_nb;
102 
103 	/* Settings */
104 	unsigned int scl_frequency;
105 
106 	/* Synchronization & notification */
107 	spinlock_t lock;
108 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
109 	bool busy;
110 
111 	/* Current message */
112 	struct i2c_msg *msg;
113 	u8 addr;
114 	unsigned int mode;
115 	bool is_last_msg;
116 
117 	/* I2C state machine */
118 	enum rk3x_i2c_state state;
119 	unsigned int processed; /* sent/received bytes */
120 	int error;
121 };
122 
123 static inline void i2c_writel(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, u32 value,
124 			      unsigned int offset)
125 {
126 	writel(value, i2c->regs + offset);
127 }
128 
129 static inline u32 i2c_readl(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int offset)
130 {
131 	return readl(i2c->regs + offset);
132 }
133 
134 /* Reset all interrupt pending bits */
135 static inline void rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
136 {
137 	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_ALL, REG_IPD);
138 }
139 
140 /**
141  * Generate a START condition, which triggers a REG_INT_START interrupt.
142  */
143 static void rk3x_i2c_start(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
144 {
145 	u32 val;
146 
147 	rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
148 	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_START, REG_IEN);
149 
150 	/* enable adapter with correct mode, send START condition */
151 	val = REG_CON_EN | REG_CON_MOD(i2c->mode) | REG_CON_START;
152 
153 	/* if we want to react to NACK, set ACTACK bit */
154 	if (!(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK))
155 		val |= REG_CON_ACTACK;
156 
157 	i2c_writel(i2c, val, REG_CON);
158 }
159 
160 /**
161  * Generate a STOP condition, which triggers a REG_INT_STOP interrupt.
162  *
163  * @error: Error code to return in rk3x_i2c_xfer
164  */
165 static void rk3x_i2c_stop(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, int error)
166 {
167 	unsigned int ctrl;
168 
169 	i2c->processed = 0;
170 	i2c->msg = NULL;
171 	i2c->error = error;
172 
173 	if (i2c->is_last_msg) {
174 		/* Enable stop interrupt */
175 		i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_STOP, REG_IEN);
176 
177 		i2c->state = STATE_STOP;
178 
179 		ctrl = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON);
180 		ctrl |= REG_CON_STOP;
181 		i2c_writel(i2c, ctrl, REG_CON);
182 	} else {
183 		/* Signal rk3x_i2c_xfer to start the next message. */
184 		i2c->busy = false;
185 		i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
186 
187 		/*
188 		 * The HW is actually not capable of REPEATED START. But we can
189 		 * get the intended effect by resetting its internal state
190 		 * and issuing an ordinary START.
191 		 */
192 		i2c_writel(i2c, 0, REG_CON);
193 
194 		/* signal that we are finished with the current msg */
195 		wake_up(&i2c->wait);
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 /**
200  * Setup a read according to i2c->msg
201  */
202 static void rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
203 {
204 	unsigned int len = i2c->msg->len - i2c->processed;
205 	u32 con;
206 
207 	con = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON);
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * The hw can read up to 32 bytes at a time. If we need more than one
211 	 * chunk, send an ACK after the last byte of the current chunk.
212 	 */
213 	if (len > 32) {
214 		len = 32;
215 		con &= ~REG_CON_LASTACK;
216 	} else {
217 		con |= REG_CON_LASTACK;
218 	}
219 
220 	/* make sure we are in plain RX mode if we read a second chunk */
221 	if (i2c->processed != 0) {
222 		con &= ~REG_CON_MOD_MASK;
223 		con |= REG_CON_MOD(REG_CON_MOD_RX);
224 	}
225 
226 	i2c_writel(i2c, con, REG_CON);
227 	i2c_writel(i2c, len, REG_MRXCNT);
228 }
229 
230 /**
231  * Fill the transmit buffer with data from i2c->msg
232  */
233 static void rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c)
234 {
235 	unsigned int i, j;
236 	u32 cnt = 0;
237 	u32 val;
238 	u8 byte;
239 
240 	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
241 		val = 0;
242 		for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
243 			if ((i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len) && (cnt != 0))
244 				break;
245 
246 			if (i2c->processed == 0 && cnt == 0)
247 				byte = (i2c->addr & 0x7f) << 1;
248 			else
249 				byte = i2c->msg->buf[i2c->processed++];
250 
251 			val |= byte << (j * 8);
252 			cnt++;
253 		}
254 
255 		i2c_writel(i2c, val, TXBUFFER_BASE + 4 * i);
256 
257 		if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
258 			break;
259 	}
260 
261 	i2c_writel(i2c, cnt, REG_MTXCNT);
262 }
263 
264 
265 /* IRQ handlers for individual states */
266 
267 static void rk3x_i2c_handle_start(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
268 {
269 	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_START)) {
270 		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -EIO);
271 		dev_warn(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in START: 0x%x\n", ipd);
272 		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
273 		return;
274 	}
275 
276 	/* ack interrupt */
277 	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_START, REG_IPD);
278 
279 	/* disable start bit */
280 	i2c_writel(i2c, i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON) & ~REG_CON_START, REG_CON);
281 
282 	/* enable appropriate interrupts and transition */
283 	if (i2c->mode == REG_CON_MOD_TX) {
284 		i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBTF | REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IEN);
285 		i2c->state = STATE_WRITE;
286 		rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(i2c);
287 	} else {
288 		/* in any other case, we are going to be reading. */
289 		i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBRF | REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IEN);
290 		i2c->state = STATE_READ;
291 		rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(i2c);
292 	}
293 }
294 
295 static void rk3x_i2c_handle_write(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
296 {
297 	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_MBTF)) {
298 		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -EIO);
299 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in WRITE: 0x%x\n", ipd);
300 		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
301 		return;
302 	}
303 
304 	/* ack interrupt */
305 	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBTF, REG_IPD);
306 
307 	/* are we finished? */
308 	if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
309 		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, i2c->error);
310 	else
311 		rk3x_i2c_fill_transmit_buf(i2c);
312 }
313 
314 static void rk3x_i2c_handle_read(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
315 {
316 	unsigned int i;
317 	unsigned int len = i2c->msg->len - i2c->processed;
318 	u32 uninitialized_var(val);
319 	u8 byte;
320 
321 	/* we only care for MBRF here. */
322 	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_MBRF))
323 		return;
324 
325 	/* ack interrupt */
326 	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_MBRF, REG_IPD);
327 
328 	/* Can only handle a maximum of 32 bytes at a time */
329 	if (len > 32)
330 		len = 32;
331 
332 	/* read the data from receive buffer */
333 	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
334 		if (i % 4 == 0)
335 			val = i2c_readl(i2c, RXBUFFER_BASE + (i / 4) * 4);
336 
337 		byte = (val >> ((i % 4) * 8)) & 0xff;
338 		i2c->msg->buf[i2c->processed++] = byte;
339 	}
340 
341 	/* are we finished? */
342 	if (i2c->processed == i2c->msg->len)
343 		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, i2c->error);
344 	else
345 		rk3x_i2c_prepare_read(i2c);
346 }
347 
348 static void rk3x_i2c_handle_stop(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned int ipd)
349 {
350 	unsigned int con;
351 
352 	if (!(ipd & REG_INT_STOP)) {
353 		rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -EIO);
354 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "unexpected irq in STOP: 0x%x\n", ipd);
355 		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
356 		return;
357 	}
358 
359 	/* ack interrupt */
360 	i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_STOP, REG_IPD);
361 
362 	/* disable STOP bit */
363 	con = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_CON);
364 	con &= ~REG_CON_STOP;
365 	i2c_writel(i2c, con, REG_CON);
366 
367 	i2c->busy = false;
368 	i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
369 
370 	/* signal rk3x_i2c_xfer that we are finished */
371 	wake_up(&i2c->wait);
372 }
373 
374 static irqreturn_t rk3x_i2c_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
375 {
376 	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
377 	unsigned int ipd;
378 
379 	spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
380 
381 	ipd = i2c_readl(i2c, REG_IPD);
382 	if (i2c->state == STATE_IDLE) {
383 		dev_warn(i2c->dev, "irq in STATE_IDLE, ipd = 0x%x\n", ipd);
384 		rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
385 		goto out;
386 	}
387 
388 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "IRQ: state %d, ipd: %x\n", i2c->state, ipd);
389 
390 	/* Clean interrupt bits we don't care about */
391 	ipd &= ~(REG_INT_BRF | REG_INT_BTF);
392 
393 	if (ipd & REG_INT_NAKRCV) {
394 		/*
395 		 * We got a NACK in the last operation. Depending on whether
396 		 * IGNORE_NAK is set, we have to stop the operation and report
397 		 * an error.
398 		 */
399 		i2c_writel(i2c, REG_INT_NAKRCV, REG_IPD);
400 
401 		ipd &= ~REG_INT_NAKRCV;
402 
403 		if (!(i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK))
404 			rk3x_i2c_stop(i2c, -ENXIO);
405 	}
406 
407 	/* is there anything left to handle? */
408 	if ((ipd & REG_INT_ALL) == 0)
409 		goto out;
410 
411 	switch (i2c->state) {
412 	case STATE_START:
413 		rk3x_i2c_handle_start(i2c, ipd);
414 		break;
415 	case STATE_WRITE:
416 		rk3x_i2c_handle_write(i2c, ipd);
417 		break;
418 	case STATE_READ:
419 		rk3x_i2c_handle_read(i2c, ipd);
420 		break;
421 	case STATE_STOP:
422 		rk3x_i2c_handle_stop(i2c, ipd);
423 		break;
424 	case STATE_IDLE:
425 		break;
426 	}
427 
428 out:
429 	spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
430 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
431 }
432 
433 /**
434  * Calculate divider values for desired SCL frequency
435  *
436  * @clk_rate: I2C input clock rate
437  * @scl_rate: Desired SCL rate
438  * @div_low: Divider output for low
439  * @div_high: Divider output for high
440  *
441  * Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL if the goal SCL rate is too slow. In that case
442  * a best-effort divider value is returned in divs. If the target rate is
443  * too high, we silently use the highest possible rate.
444  */
445 static int rk3x_i2c_calc_divs(unsigned long clk_rate, unsigned long scl_rate,
446 			      unsigned long *div_low, unsigned long *div_high)
447 {
448 	unsigned long min_low_ns, min_high_ns;
449 	unsigned long max_data_hold_ns;
450 	unsigned long data_hold_buffer_ns;
451 	unsigned long max_low_ns, min_total_ns;
452 
453 	unsigned long clk_rate_khz, scl_rate_khz;
454 
455 	unsigned long min_low_div, min_high_div;
456 	unsigned long max_low_div;
457 
458 	unsigned long min_div_for_hold, min_total_div;
459 	unsigned long extra_div, extra_low_div, ideal_low_div;
460 
461 	int ret = 0;
462 
463 	/* Only support standard-mode and fast-mode */
464 	if (WARN_ON(scl_rate > 400000))
465 		scl_rate = 400000;
466 
467 	/* prevent scl_rate_khz from becoming 0 */
468 	if (WARN_ON(scl_rate < 1000))
469 		scl_rate = 1000;
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * min_low_ns:  The minimum number of ns we need to hold low
473 	 *		to meet i2c spec
474 	 * min_high_ns: The minimum number of ns we need to hold high
475 	 *		to meet i2c spec
476 	 * max_low_ns:  The maximum number of ns we can hold low
477 	 *		to meet i2c spec
478 	 *
479 	 * Note: max_low_ns should be (max data hold time * 2 - buffer)
480 	 *	 This is because the i2c host on Rockchip holds the data line
481 	 *	 for half the low time.
482 	 */
483 	if (scl_rate <= 100000) {
484 		min_low_ns = 4700;
485 		min_high_ns = 4000;
486 		max_data_hold_ns = 3450;
487 		data_hold_buffer_ns = 50;
488 	} else {
489 		min_low_ns = 1300;
490 		min_high_ns = 600;
491 		max_data_hold_ns = 900;
492 		data_hold_buffer_ns = 50;
493 	}
494 	max_low_ns = max_data_hold_ns * 2 - data_hold_buffer_ns;
495 	min_total_ns = min_low_ns + min_high_ns;
496 
497 	/* Adjust to avoid overflow */
498 	clk_rate_khz = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_rate, 1000);
499 	scl_rate_khz = scl_rate / 1000;
500 
501 	/*
502 	 * We need the total div to be >= this number
503 	 * so we don't clock too fast.
504 	 */
505 	min_total_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_rate_khz, scl_rate_khz * 8);
506 
507 	/* These are the min dividers needed for min hold times. */
508 	min_low_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_rate_khz * min_low_ns, 8 * 1000000);
509 	min_high_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_rate_khz * min_high_ns, 8 * 1000000);
510 	min_div_for_hold = (min_low_div + min_high_div);
511 
512 	/*
513 	 * This is the maximum divider so we don't go over the max.
514 	 * We don't round up here (we round down) since this is a max.
515 	 */
516 	max_low_div = clk_rate_khz * max_low_ns / (8 * 1000000);
517 
518 	if (min_low_div > max_low_div) {
519 		WARN_ONCE(true,
520 			  "Conflicting, min_low_div %lu, max_low_div %lu\n",
521 			  min_low_div, max_low_div);
522 		max_low_div = min_low_div;
523 	}
524 
525 	if (min_div_for_hold > min_total_div) {
526 		/*
527 		 * Time needed to meet hold requirements is important.
528 		 * Just use that.
529 		 */
530 		*div_low = min_low_div;
531 		*div_high = min_high_div;
532 	} else {
533 		/*
534 		 * We've got to distribute some time among the low and high
535 		 * so we don't run too fast.
536 		 */
537 		extra_div = min_total_div - min_div_for_hold;
538 
539 		/*
540 		 * We'll try to split things up perfectly evenly,
541 		 * biasing slightly towards having a higher div
542 		 * for low (spend more time low).
543 		 */
544 		ideal_low_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_rate_khz * min_low_ns,
545 					     scl_rate_khz * 8 * min_total_ns);
546 
547 		/* Don't allow it to go over the max */
548 		if (ideal_low_div > max_low_div)
549 			ideal_low_div = max_low_div;
550 
551 		/*
552 		 * Handle when the ideal low div is going to take up
553 		 * more than we have.
554 		 */
555 		if (ideal_low_div > min_low_div + extra_div)
556 			ideal_low_div = min_low_div + extra_div;
557 
558 		/* Give low the "ideal" and give high whatever extra is left */
559 		extra_low_div = ideal_low_div - min_low_div;
560 		*div_low = ideal_low_div;
561 		*div_high = min_high_div + (extra_div - extra_low_div);
562 	}
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Adjust to the fact that the hardware has an implicit "+1".
566 	 * NOTE: Above calculations always produce div_low > 0 and div_high > 0.
567 	 */
568 	*div_low = *div_low - 1;
569 	*div_high = *div_high - 1;
570 
571 	/* Maximum divider supported by hw is 0xffff */
572 	if (*div_low > 0xffff) {
573 		*div_low = 0xffff;
574 		ret = -EINVAL;
575 	}
576 
577 	if (*div_high > 0xffff) {
578 		*div_high = 0xffff;
579 		ret = -EINVAL;
580 	}
581 
582 	return ret;
583 }
584 
585 static void rk3x_i2c_adapt_div(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, unsigned long clk_rate)
586 {
587 	unsigned long div_low, div_high;
588 	u64 t_low_ns, t_high_ns;
589 	int ret;
590 
591 	ret = rk3x_i2c_calc_divs(clk_rate, i2c->scl_frequency, &div_low,
592 				 &div_high);
593 
594 	WARN_ONCE(ret != 0, "Could not reach SCL freq %u", i2c->scl_frequency);
595 
596 	clk_enable(i2c->clk);
597 	i2c_writel(i2c, (div_high << 16) | (div_low & 0xffff), REG_CLKDIV);
598 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
599 
600 	t_low_ns = div_u64(((u64)div_low + 1) * 8 * 1000000000, clk_rate);
601 	t_high_ns = div_u64(((u64)div_high + 1) * 8 * 1000000000, clk_rate);
602 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev,
603 		"CLK %lukhz, Req %uns, Act low %lluns high %lluns\n",
604 		clk_rate / 1000,
605 		1000000000 / i2c->scl_frequency,
606 		t_low_ns, t_high_ns);
607 }
608 
609 /**
610  * rk3x_i2c_clk_notifier_cb - Clock rate change callback
611  * @nb:		Pointer to notifier block
612  * @event:	Notification reason
613  * @data:	Pointer to notification data object
614  *
615  * The callback checks whether a valid bus frequency can be generated after the
616  * change. If so, the change is acknowledged, otherwise the change is aborted.
617  * New dividers are written to the HW in the pre- or post change notification
618  * depending on the scaling direction.
619  *
620  * Code adapted from i2c-cadence.c.
621  *
622  * Return:	NOTIFY_STOP if the rate change should be aborted, NOTIFY_OK
623  *		to acknowedge the change, NOTIFY_DONE if the notification is
624  *		considered irrelevant.
625  */
626 static int rk3x_i2c_clk_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long
627 				    event, void *data)
628 {
629 	struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data;
630 	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = container_of(nb, struct rk3x_i2c, clk_rate_nb);
631 	unsigned long div_low, div_high;
632 
633 	switch (event) {
634 	case PRE_RATE_CHANGE:
635 		if (rk3x_i2c_calc_divs(ndata->new_rate, i2c->scl_frequency,
636 				      &div_low, &div_high) != 0) {
637 			return NOTIFY_STOP;
638 		}
639 
640 		/* scale up */
641 		if (ndata->new_rate > ndata->old_rate)
642 			rk3x_i2c_adapt_div(i2c, ndata->new_rate);
643 
644 		return NOTIFY_OK;
645 	case POST_RATE_CHANGE:
646 		/* scale down */
647 		if (ndata->new_rate < ndata->old_rate)
648 			rk3x_i2c_adapt_div(i2c, ndata->new_rate);
649 		return NOTIFY_OK;
650 	case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE:
651 		/* scale up */
652 		if (ndata->new_rate > ndata->old_rate)
653 			rk3x_i2c_adapt_div(i2c, ndata->old_rate);
654 		return NOTIFY_OK;
655 	default:
656 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
657 	}
658 }
659 
660 /**
661  * Setup I2C registers for an I2C operation specified by msgs, num.
662  *
663  * Must be called with i2c->lock held.
664  *
665  * @msgs: I2C msgs to process
666  * @num: Number of msgs
667  *
668  * returns: Number of I2C msgs processed or negative in case of error
669  */
670 static int rk3x_i2c_setup(struct rk3x_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
671 {
672 	u32 addr = (msgs[0].addr & 0x7f) << 1;
673 	int ret = 0;
674 
675 	/*
676 	 * The I2C adapter can issue a small (len < 4) write packet before
677 	 * reading. This speeds up SMBus-style register reads.
678 	 * The MRXADDR/MRXRADDR hold the slave address and the slave register
679 	 * address in this case.
680 	 */
681 
682 	if (num >= 2 && msgs[0].len < 4 &&
683 	    !(msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD) && (msgs[1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
684 		u32 reg_addr = 0;
685 		int i;
686 
687 		dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Combined write/read from addr 0x%x\n",
688 			addr >> 1);
689 
690 		/* Fill MRXRADDR with the register address(es) */
691 		for (i = 0; i < msgs[0].len; ++i) {
692 			reg_addr |= msgs[0].buf[i] << (i * 8);
693 			reg_addr |= REG_MRXADDR_VALID(i);
694 		}
695 
696 		/* msgs[0] is handled by hw. */
697 		i2c->msg = &msgs[1];
698 
699 		i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_TX;
700 
701 		i2c_writel(i2c, addr | REG_MRXADDR_VALID(0), REG_MRXADDR);
702 		i2c_writel(i2c, reg_addr, REG_MRXRADDR);
703 
704 		ret = 2;
705 	} else {
706 		/*
707 		 * We'll have to do it the boring way and process the msgs
708 		 * one-by-one.
709 		 */
710 
711 		if (msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
712 			addr |= 1; /* set read bit */
713 
714 			/*
715 			 * We have to transmit the slave addr first. Use
716 			 * MOD_REGISTER_TX for that purpose.
717 			 */
718 			i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_REGISTER_TX;
719 			i2c_writel(i2c, addr | REG_MRXADDR_VALID(0),
720 				   REG_MRXADDR);
721 			i2c_writel(i2c, 0, REG_MRXRADDR);
722 		} else {
723 			i2c->mode = REG_CON_MOD_TX;
724 		}
725 
726 		i2c->msg = &msgs[0];
727 
728 		ret = 1;
729 	}
730 
731 	i2c->addr = msgs[0].addr;
732 	i2c->busy = true;
733 	i2c->state = STATE_START;
734 	i2c->processed = 0;
735 	i2c->error = 0;
736 
737 	rk3x_i2c_clean_ipd(i2c);
738 
739 	return ret;
740 }
741 
742 static int rk3x_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
743 			 struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
744 {
745 	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = (struct rk3x_i2c *)adap->algo_data;
746 	unsigned long timeout, flags;
747 	int ret = 0;
748 	int i;
749 
750 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
751 
752 	clk_enable(i2c->clk);
753 
754 	i2c->is_last_msg = false;
755 
756 	/*
757 	 * Process msgs. We can handle more than one message at once (see
758 	 * rk3x_i2c_setup()).
759 	 */
760 	for (i = 0; i < num; i += ret) {
761 		ret = rk3x_i2c_setup(i2c, msgs + i, num - i);
762 
763 		if (ret < 0) {
764 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "rk3x_i2c_setup() failed\n");
765 			break;
766 		}
767 
768 		if (i + ret >= num)
769 			i2c->is_last_msg = true;
770 
771 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
772 
773 		rk3x_i2c_start(i2c);
774 
775 		timeout = wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, !i2c->busy,
776 					     msecs_to_jiffies(WAIT_TIMEOUT));
777 
778 		spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
779 
780 		if (timeout == 0) {
781 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "timeout, ipd: 0x%02x, state: %d\n",
782 				i2c_readl(i2c, REG_IPD), i2c->state);
783 
784 			/* Force a STOP condition without interrupt */
785 			i2c_writel(i2c, 0, REG_IEN);
786 			i2c_writel(i2c, REG_CON_EN | REG_CON_STOP, REG_CON);
787 
788 			i2c->state = STATE_IDLE;
789 
790 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
791 			break;
792 		}
793 
794 		if (i2c->error) {
795 			ret = i2c->error;
796 			break;
797 		}
798 	}
799 
800 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
801 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
802 
803 	return ret;
804 }
805 
806 static u32 rk3x_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
807 {
808 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_PROTOCOL_MANGLING;
809 }
810 
811 static const struct i2c_algorithm rk3x_i2c_algorithm = {
812 	.master_xfer		= rk3x_i2c_xfer,
813 	.functionality		= rk3x_i2c_func,
814 };
815 
816 static struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data soc_data[3] = {
817 	{ .grf_offset = 0x154 }, /* rk3066 */
818 	{ .grf_offset = 0x0a4 }, /* rk3188 */
819 	{ .grf_offset = -1 },    /* no I2C switching needed */
820 };
821 
822 static const struct of_device_id rk3x_i2c_match[] = {
823 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3066-i2c", .data = (void *)&soc_data[0] },
824 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3188-i2c", .data = (void *)&soc_data[1] },
825 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-i2c", .data = (void *)&soc_data[2] },
826 	{},
827 };
828 
829 static int rk3x_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
830 {
831 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
832 	const struct of_device_id *match;
833 	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c;
834 	struct resource *mem;
835 	int ret = 0;
836 	int bus_nr;
837 	u32 value;
838 	int irq;
839 	unsigned long clk_rate;
840 
841 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct rk3x_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
842 	if (!i2c)
843 		return -ENOMEM;
844 
845 	match = of_match_node(rk3x_i2c_match, np);
846 	i2c->soc_data = (struct rk3x_i2c_soc_data *)match->data;
847 
848 	if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency",
849 				 &i2c->scl_frequency)) {
850 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using default SCL frequency: %d\n",
851 			 DEFAULT_SCL_RATE);
852 		i2c->scl_frequency = DEFAULT_SCL_RATE;
853 	}
854 
855 	if (i2c->scl_frequency == 0 || i2c->scl_frequency > 400 * 1000) {
856 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "invalid SCL frequency specified.\n");
857 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "using default SCL frequency: %d\n",
858 			 DEFAULT_SCL_RATE);
859 		i2c->scl_frequency = DEFAULT_SCL_RATE;
860 	}
861 
862 	strlcpy(i2c->adap.name, "rk3x-i2c", sizeof(i2c->adap.name));
863 	i2c->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
864 	i2c->adap.algo = &rk3x_i2c_algorithm;
865 	i2c->adap.retries = 3;
866 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = np;
867 	i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c;
868 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
869 
870 	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
871 
872 	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
873 	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
874 
875 	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
876 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
877 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
878 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->clk);
879 	}
880 
881 	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
882 	i2c->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
883 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->regs))
884 		return PTR_ERR(i2c->regs);
885 
886 	/* Try to set the I2C adapter number from dt */
887 	bus_nr = of_alias_get_id(np, "i2c");
888 
889 	/*
890 	 * Switch to new interface if the SoC also offers the old one.
891 	 * The control bit is located in the GRF register space.
892 	 */
893 	if (i2c->soc_data->grf_offset >= 0) {
894 		struct regmap *grf;
895 
896 		grf = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(np, "rockchip,grf");
897 		if (IS_ERR(grf)) {
898 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
899 				"rk3x-i2c needs 'rockchip,grf' property\n");
900 			return PTR_ERR(grf);
901 		}
902 
903 		if (bus_nr < 0) {
904 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "rk3x-i2c needs i2cX alias");
905 			return -EINVAL;
906 		}
907 
908 		/* 27+i: write mask, 11+i: value */
909 		value = BIT(27 + bus_nr) | BIT(11 + bus_nr);
910 
911 		ret = regmap_write(grf, i2c->soc_data->grf_offset, value);
912 		if (ret != 0) {
913 			dev_err(i2c->dev, "Could not write to GRF: %d\n", ret);
914 			return ret;
915 		}
916 	}
917 
918 	/* IRQ setup */
919 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
920 	if (irq < 0) {
921 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot find rk3x IRQ\n");
922 		return irq;
923 	}
924 
925 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, rk3x_i2c_irq,
926 			       0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2c);
927 	if (ret < 0) {
928 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request IRQ\n");
929 		return ret;
930 	}
931 
932 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
933 
934 	ret = clk_prepare(i2c->clk);
935 	if (ret < 0) {
936 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not prepare clock\n");
937 		return ret;
938 	}
939 
940 	i2c->clk_rate_nb.notifier_call = rk3x_i2c_clk_notifier_cb;
941 	ret = clk_notifier_register(i2c->clk, &i2c->clk_rate_nb);
942 	if (ret != 0) {
943 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register clock notifier\n");
944 		goto err_clk;
945 	}
946 
947 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk);
948 	rk3x_i2c_adapt_div(i2c, clk_rate);
949 
950 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
951 	if (ret < 0) {
952 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register adapter\n");
953 		goto err_clk_notifier;
954 	}
955 
956 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Initialized RK3xxx I2C bus at %p\n", i2c->regs);
957 
958 	return 0;
959 
960 err_clk_notifier:
961 	clk_notifier_unregister(i2c->clk, &i2c->clk_rate_nb);
962 err_clk:
963 	clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
964 	return ret;
965 }
966 
967 static int rk3x_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
968 {
969 	struct rk3x_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
970 
971 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
972 
973 	clk_notifier_unregister(i2c->clk, &i2c->clk_rate_nb);
974 	clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
975 
976 	return 0;
977 }
978 
979 static struct platform_driver rk3x_i2c_driver = {
980 	.probe   = rk3x_i2c_probe,
981 	.remove  = rk3x_i2c_remove,
982 	.driver  = {
983 		.name  = "rk3x-i2c",
984 		.of_match_table = rk3x_i2c_match,
985 	},
986 };
987 
988 module_platform_driver(rk3x_i2c_driver);
989 
990 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip RK3xxx I2C Bus driver");
991 MODULE_AUTHOR("Max Schwarz <max.schwarz@online.de>");
992 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
993