1 /* 2 * i2c_adap_pxa.c 3 * 4 * I2C adapter for the PXA I2C bus access. 5 * 6 * Copyright (C) 2002 Intrinsyc Software Inc. 7 * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd. 8 * 9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 11 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 12 * 13 * History: 14 * Apr 2002: Initial version [CS] 15 * Jun 2002: Properly seperated algo/adap [FB] 16 * Jan 2003: Fixed several bugs concerning interrupt handling [Kai-Uwe Bloem] 17 * Jan 2003: added limited signal handling [Kai-Uwe Bloem] 18 * Sep 2004: Major rework to ensure efficient bus handling [RMK] 19 * Dec 2004: Added support for PXA27x and slave device probing [Liam Girdwood] 20 * Feb 2005: Rework slave mode handling [RMK] 21 */ 22 #include <linux/kernel.h> 23 #include <linux/module.h> 24 #include <linux/i2c.h> 25 #include <linux/i2c-id.h> 26 #include <linux/init.h> 27 #include <linux/time.h> 28 #include <linux/sched.h> 29 #include <linux/delay.h> 30 #include <linux/errno.h> 31 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 32 #include <linux/i2c-pxa.h> 33 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 34 #include <linux/err.h> 35 #include <linux/clk.h> 36 37 #include <mach/hardware.h> 38 #include <asm/irq.h> 39 #include <asm/io.h> 40 #include <mach/i2c.h> 41 #include <mach/pxa-regs.h> 42 43 struct pxa_i2c { 44 spinlock_t lock; 45 wait_queue_head_t wait; 46 struct i2c_msg *msg; 47 unsigned int msg_num; 48 unsigned int msg_idx; 49 unsigned int msg_ptr; 50 unsigned int slave_addr; 51 52 struct i2c_adapter adap; 53 struct clk *clk; 54 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE 55 struct i2c_slave_client *slave; 56 #endif 57 58 unsigned int irqlogidx; 59 u32 isrlog[32]; 60 u32 icrlog[32]; 61 62 void __iomem *reg_base; 63 64 unsigned long iobase; 65 unsigned long iosize; 66 67 int irq; 68 int use_pio; 69 }; 70 71 #define _IBMR(i2c) ((i2c)->reg_base + 0) 72 #define _IDBR(i2c) ((i2c)->reg_base + 8) 73 #define _ICR(i2c) ((i2c)->reg_base + 0x10) 74 #define _ISR(i2c) ((i2c)->reg_base + 0x18) 75 #define _ISAR(i2c) ((i2c)->reg_base + 0x20) 76 77 /* 78 * I2C Slave mode address 79 */ 80 #define I2C_PXA_SLAVE_ADDR 0x1 81 82 #ifdef DEBUG 83 84 struct bits { 85 u32 mask; 86 const char *set; 87 const char *unset; 88 }; 89 #define PXA_BIT(m, s, u) { .mask = m, .set = s, .unset = u } 90 91 static inline void 92 decode_bits(const char *prefix, const struct bits *bits, int num, u32 val) 93 { 94 printk("%s %08x: ", prefix, val); 95 while (num--) { 96 const char *str = val & bits->mask ? bits->set : bits->unset; 97 if (str) 98 printk("%s ", str); 99 bits++; 100 } 101 } 102 103 static const struct bits isr_bits[] = { 104 PXA_BIT(ISR_RWM, "RX", "TX"), 105 PXA_BIT(ISR_ACKNAK, "NAK", "ACK"), 106 PXA_BIT(ISR_UB, "Bsy", "Rdy"), 107 PXA_BIT(ISR_IBB, "BusBsy", "BusRdy"), 108 PXA_BIT(ISR_SSD, "SlaveStop", NULL), 109 PXA_BIT(ISR_ALD, "ALD", NULL), 110 PXA_BIT(ISR_ITE, "TxEmpty", NULL), 111 PXA_BIT(ISR_IRF, "RxFull", NULL), 112 PXA_BIT(ISR_GCAD, "GenCall", NULL), 113 PXA_BIT(ISR_SAD, "SlaveAddr", NULL), 114 PXA_BIT(ISR_BED, "BusErr", NULL), 115 }; 116 117 static void decode_ISR(unsigned int val) 118 { 119 decode_bits(KERN_DEBUG "ISR", isr_bits, ARRAY_SIZE(isr_bits), val); 120 printk("\n"); 121 } 122 123 static const struct bits icr_bits[] = { 124 PXA_BIT(ICR_START, "START", NULL), 125 PXA_BIT(ICR_STOP, "STOP", NULL), 126 PXA_BIT(ICR_ACKNAK, "ACKNAK", NULL), 127 PXA_BIT(ICR_TB, "TB", NULL), 128 PXA_BIT(ICR_MA, "MA", NULL), 129 PXA_BIT(ICR_SCLE, "SCLE", "scle"), 130 PXA_BIT(ICR_IUE, "IUE", "iue"), 131 PXA_BIT(ICR_GCD, "GCD", NULL), 132 PXA_BIT(ICR_ITEIE, "ITEIE", NULL), 133 PXA_BIT(ICR_IRFIE, "IRFIE", NULL), 134 PXA_BIT(ICR_BEIE, "BEIE", NULL), 135 PXA_BIT(ICR_SSDIE, "SSDIE", NULL), 136 PXA_BIT(ICR_ALDIE, "ALDIE", NULL), 137 PXA_BIT(ICR_SADIE, "SADIE", NULL), 138 PXA_BIT(ICR_UR, "UR", "ur"), 139 }; 140 141 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE 142 static void decode_ICR(unsigned int val) 143 { 144 decode_bits(KERN_DEBUG "ICR", icr_bits, ARRAY_SIZE(icr_bits), val); 145 printk("\n"); 146 } 147 #endif 148 149 static unsigned int i2c_debug = DEBUG; 150 151 static void i2c_pxa_show_state(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, int lno, const char *fname) 152 { 153 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "state:%s:%d: ISR=%08x, ICR=%08x, IBMR=%02x\n", fname, lno, 154 readl(_ISR(i2c)), readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_IBMR(i2c))); 155 } 156 157 #define show_state(i2c) i2c_pxa_show_state(i2c, __LINE__, __func__) 158 #else 159 #define i2c_debug 0 160 161 #define show_state(i2c) do { } while (0) 162 #define decode_ISR(val) do { } while (0) 163 #define decode_ICR(val) do { } while (0) 164 #endif 165 166 #define eedbg(lvl, x...) do { if ((lvl) < 1) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "" x); } } while(0) 167 168 static void i2c_pxa_master_complete(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, int ret); 169 static irqreturn_t i2c_pxa_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id); 170 171 static void i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, const char *why) 172 { 173 unsigned int i; 174 printk("i2c: error: %s\n", why); 175 printk("i2c: msg_num: %d msg_idx: %d msg_ptr: %d\n", 176 i2c->msg_num, i2c->msg_idx, i2c->msg_ptr); 177 printk("i2c: ICR: %08x ISR: %08x\n" 178 "i2c: log: ", readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_ISR(i2c))); 179 for (i = 0; i < i2c->irqlogidx; i++) 180 printk("[%08x:%08x] ", i2c->isrlog[i], i2c->icrlog[i]); 181 printk("\n"); 182 } 183 184 static inline int i2c_pxa_is_slavemode(struct pxa_i2c *i2c) 185 { 186 return !(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ICR_SCLE); 187 } 188 189 static void i2c_pxa_abort(struct pxa_i2c *i2c) 190 { 191 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ/4; 192 193 if (i2c_pxa_is_slavemode(i2c)) { 194 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: called in slave mode\n", __func__); 195 return; 196 } 197 198 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout) && (readl(_IBMR(i2c)) & 0x1) == 0) { 199 unsigned long icr = readl(_ICR(i2c)); 200 201 icr &= ~ICR_START; 202 icr |= ICR_ACKNAK | ICR_STOP | ICR_TB; 203 204 writel(icr, _ICR(i2c)); 205 206 show_state(i2c); 207 208 msleep(1); 209 } 210 211 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_MA | ICR_START | ICR_STOP), 212 _ICR(i2c)); 213 } 214 215 static int i2c_pxa_wait_bus_not_busy(struct pxa_i2c *i2c) 216 { 217 int timeout = DEF_TIMEOUT; 218 219 while (timeout-- && readl(_ISR(i2c)) & (ISR_IBB | ISR_UB)) { 220 if ((readl(_ISR(i2c)) & ISR_SAD) != 0) 221 timeout += 4; 222 223 msleep(2); 224 show_state(i2c); 225 } 226 227 if (timeout <= 0) 228 show_state(i2c); 229 230 return timeout <= 0 ? I2C_RETRY : 0; 231 } 232 233 static int i2c_pxa_wait_master(struct pxa_i2c *i2c) 234 { 235 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ*4; 236 237 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { 238 if (i2c_debug > 1) 239 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: %ld: ISR=%08x, ICR=%08x, IBMR=%02x\n", 240 __func__, (long)jiffies, readl(_ISR(i2c)), readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_IBMR(i2c))); 241 242 if (readl(_ISR(i2c)) & ISR_SAD) { 243 if (i2c_debug > 0) 244 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: Slave detected\n", __func__); 245 goto out; 246 } 247 248 /* wait for unit and bus being not busy, and we also do a 249 * quick check of the i2c lines themselves to ensure they've 250 * gone high... 251 */ 252 if ((readl(_ISR(i2c)) & (ISR_UB | ISR_IBB)) == 0 && readl(_IBMR(i2c)) == 3) { 253 if (i2c_debug > 0) 254 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: done\n", __func__); 255 return 1; 256 } 257 258 msleep(1); 259 } 260 261 if (i2c_debug > 0) 262 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: did not free\n", __func__); 263 out: 264 return 0; 265 } 266 267 static int i2c_pxa_set_master(struct pxa_i2c *i2c) 268 { 269 if (i2c_debug) 270 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "setting to bus master\n"); 271 272 if ((readl(_ISR(i2c)) & (ISR_UB | ISR_IBB)) != 0) { 273 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: unit is busy\n", __func__); 274 if (!i2c_pxa_wait_master(i2c)) { 275 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: error: unit busy\n", __func__); 276 return I2C_RETRY; 277 } 278 } 279 280 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c)); 281 return 0; 282 } 283 284 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE 285 static int i2c_pxa_wait_slave(struct pxa_i2c *i2c) 286 { 287 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ*1; 288 289 /* wait for stop */ 290 291 show_state(i2c); 292 293 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { 294 if (i2c_debug > 1) 295 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: %ld: ISR=%08x, ICR=%08x, IBMR=%02x\n", 296 __func__, (long)jiffies, readl(_ISR(i2c)), readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_IBMR(i2c))); 297 298 if ((readl(_ISR(i2c)) & (ISR_UB|ISR_IBB)) == 0 || 299 (readl(_ISR(i2c)) & ISR_SAD) != 0 || 300 (readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ICR_SCLE) == 0) { 301 if (i2c_debug > 1) 302 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: done\n", __func__); 303 return 1; 304 } 305 306 msleep(1); 307 } 308 309 if (i2c_debug > 0) 310 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: did not free\n", __func__); 311 return 0; 312 } 313 314 /* 315 * clear the hold on the bus, and take of anything else 316 * that has been configured 317 */ 318 static void i2c_pxa_set_slave(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, int errcode) 319 { 320 show_state(i2c); 321 322 if (errcode < 0) { 323 udelay(100); /* simple delay */ 324 } else { 325 /* we need to wait for the stop condition to end */ 326 327 /* if we where in stop, then clear... */ 328 if (readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ICR_STOP) { 329 udelay(100); 330 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_STOP, _ICR(i2c)); 331 } 332 333 if (!i2c_pxa_wait_slave(i2c)) { 334 dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: wait timedout\n", 335 __func__); 336 return; 337 } 338 } 339 340 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_STOP|ICR_ACKNAK|ICR_MA), _ICR(i2c)); 341 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c)); 342 343 if (i2c_debug) { 344 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "ICR now %08x, ISR %08x\n", readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_ISR(i2c))); 345 decode_ICR(readl(_ICR(i2c))); 346 } 347 } 348 #else 349 #define i2c_pxa_set_slave(i2c, err) do { } while (0) 350 #endif 351 352 static void i2c_pxa_reset(struct pxa_i2c *i2c) 353 { 354 pr_debug("Resetting I2C Controller Unit\n"); 355 356 /* abort any transfer currently under way */ 357 i2c_pxa_abort(i2c); 358 359 /* reset according to 9.8 */ 360 writel(ICR_UR, _ICR(i2c)); 361 writel(I2C_ISR_INIT, _ISR(i2c)); 362 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_UR, _ICR(i2c)); 363 364 writel(i2c->slave_addr, _ISAR(i2c)); 365 366 /* set control register values */ 367 writel(I2C_ICR_INIT, _ICR(i2c)); 368 369 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE 370 dev_info(&i2c->adap.dev, "Enabling slave mode\n"); 371 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_SADIE | ICR_ALDIE | ICR_SSDIE, _ICR(i2c)); 372 #endif 373 374 i2c_pxa_set_slave(i2c, 0); 375 376 /* enable unit */ 377 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_IUE, _ICR(i2c)); 378 udelay(100); 379 } 380 381 382 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE 383 /* 384 * PXA I2C Slave mode 385 */ 386 387 static void i2c_pxa_slave_txempty(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr) 388 { 389 if (isr & ISR_BED) { 390 /* what should we do here? */ 391 } else { 392 int ret = 0; 393 394 if (i2c->slave != NULL) 395 ret = i2c->slave->read(i2c->slave->data); 396 397 writel(ret, _IDBR(i2c)); 398 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c)); /* allow next byte */ 399 } 400 } 401 402 static void i2c_pxa_slave_rxfull(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr) 403 { 404 unsigned int byte = readl(_IDBR(i2c)); 405 406 if (i2c->slave != NULL) 407 i2c->slave->write(i2c->slave->data, byte); 408 409 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c)); 410 } 411 412 static void i2c_pxa_slave_start(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr) 413 { 414 int timeout; 415 416 if (i2c_debug > 0) 417 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "SAD, mode is slave-%cx\n", 418 (isr & ISR_RWM) ? 'r' : 't'); 419 420 if (i2c->slave != NULL) 421 i2c->slave->event(i2c->slave->data, 422 (isr & ISR_RWM) ? I2C_SLAVE_EVENT_START_READ : I2C_SLAVE_EVENT_START_WRITE); 423 424 /* 425 * slave could interrupt in the middle of us generating a 426 * start condition... if this happens, we'd better back off 427 * and stop holding the poor thing up 428 */ 429 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_START|ICR_STOP), _ICR(i2c)); 430 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c)); 431 432 timeout = 0x10000; 433 434 while (1) { 435 if ((readl(_IBMR(i2c)) & 2) == 2) 436 break; 437 438 timeout--; 439 440 if (timeout <= 0) { 441 dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "timeout waiting for SCL high\n"); 442 break; 443 } 444 } 445 446 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c)); 447 } 448 449 static void i2c_pxa_slave_stop(struct pxa_i2c *i2c) 450 { 451 if (i2c_debug > 2) 452 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "ISR: SSD (Slave Stop)\n"); 453 454 if (i2c->slave != NULL) 455 i2c->slave->event(i2c->slave->data, I2C_SLAVE_EVENT_STOP); 456 457 if (i2c_debug > 2) 458 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "ISR: SSD (Slave Stop) acked\n"); 459 460 /* 461 * If we have a master-mode message waiting, 462 * kick it off now that the slave has completed. 463 */ 464 if (i2c->msg) 465 i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, I2C_RETRY); 466 } 467 #else 468 static void i2c_pxa_slave_txempty(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr) 469 { 470 if (isr & ISR_BED) { 471 /* what should we do here? */ 472 } else { 473 writel(0, _IDBR(i2c)); 474 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c)); 475 } 476 } 477 478 static void i2c_pxa_slave_rxfull(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr) 479 { 480 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB | ICR_ACKNAK, _ICR(i2c)); 481 } 482 483 static void i2c_pxa_slave_start(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr) 484 { 485 int timeout; 486 487 /* 488 * slave could interrupt in the middle of us generating a 489 * start condition... if this happens, we'd better back off 490 * and stop holding the poor thing up 491 */ 492 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_START|ICR_STOP), _ICR(i2c)); 493 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_TB | ICR_ACKNAK, _ICR(i2c)); 494 495 timeout = 0x10000; 496 497 while (1) { 498 if ((readl(_IBMR(i2c)) & 2) == 2) 499 break; 500 501 timeout--; 502 503 if (timeout <= 0) { 504 dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "timeout waiting for SCL high\n"); 505 break; 506 } 507 } 508 509 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c)); 510 } 511 512 static void i2c_pxa_slave_stop(struct pxa_i2c *i2c) 513 { 514 if (i2c->msg) 515 i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, I2C_RETRY); 516 } 517 #endif 518 519 /* 520 * PXA I2C Master mode 521 */ 522 523 static inline unsigned int i2c_pxa_addr_byte(struct i2c_msg *msg) 524 { 525 unsigned int addr = (msg->addr & 0x7f) << 1; 526 527 if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) 528 addr |= 1; 529 530 return addr; 531 } 532 533 static inline void i2c_pxa_start_message(struct pxa_i2c *i2c) 534 { 535 u32 icr; 536 537 /* 538 * Step 1: target slave address into IDBR 539 */ 540 writel(i2c_pxa_addr_byte(i2c->msg), _IDBR(i2c)); 541 542 /* 543 * Step 2: initiate the write. 544 */ 545 icr = readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_STOP | ICR_ALDIE); 546 writel(icr | ICR_START | ICR_TB, _ICR(i2c)); 547 } 548 549 static inline void i2c_pxa_stop_message(struct pxa_i2c *i2c) 550 { 551 u32 icr; 552 553 /* 554 * Clear the STOP and ACK flags 555 */ 556 icr = readl(_ICR(i2c)); 557 icr &= ~(ICR_STOP | ICR_ACKNAK); 558 writel(icr, _ICR(i2c)); 559 } 560 561 static int i2c_pxa_pio_set_master(struct pxa_i2c *i2c) 562 { 563 /* make timeout the same as for interrupt based functions */ 564 long timeout = 2 * DEF_TIMEOUT; 565 566 /* 567 * Wait for the bus to become free. 568 */ 569 while (timeout-- && readl(_ISR(i2c)) & (ISR_IBB | ISR_UB)) { 570 udelay(1000); 571 show_state(i2c); 572 } 573 574 if (timeout <= 0) { 575 show_state(i2c); 576 dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, 577 "i2c_pxa: timeout waiting for bus free\n"); 578 return I2C_RETRY; 579 } 580 581 /* 582 * Set master mode. 583 */ 584 writel(readl(_ICR(i2c)) | ICR_SCLE, _ICR(i2c)); 585 586 return 0; 587 } 588 589 static int i2c_pxa_do_pio_xfer(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, 590 struct i2c_msg *msg, int num) 591 { 592 unsigned long timeout = 500000; /* 5 seconds */ 593 int ret = 0; 594 595 ret = i2c_pxa_pio_set_master(i2c); 596 if (ret) 597 goto out; 598 599 i2c->msg = msg; 600 i2c->msg_num = num; 601 i2c->msg_idx = 0; 602 i2c->msg_ptr = 0; 603 i2c->irqlogidx = 0; 604 605 i2c_pxa_start_message(i2c); 606 607 while (timeout-- && i2c->msg_num > 0) { 608 i2c_pxa_handler(0, i2c); 609 udelay(10); 610 } 611 612 i2c_pxa_stop_message(i2c); 613 614 /* 615 * We place the return code in i2c->msg_idx. 616 */ 617 ret = i2c->msg_idx; 618 619 out: 620 if (timeout == 0) 621 i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "timeout"); 622 623 return ret; 624 } 625 626 /* 627 * We are protected by the adapter bus mutex. 628 */ 629 static int i2c_pxa_do_xfer(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msg, int num) 630 { 631 long timeout; 632 int ret; 633 634 /* 635 * Wait for the bus to become free. 636 */ 637 ret = i2c_pxa_wait_bus_not_busy(i2c); 638 if (ret) { 639 dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "i2c_pxa: timeout waiting for bus free\n"); 640 goto out; 641 } 642 643 /* 644 * Set master mode. 645 */ 646 ret = i2c_pxa_set_master(i2c); 647 if (ret) { 648 dev_err(&i2c->adap.dev, "i2c_pxa_set_master: error %d\n", ret); 649 goto out; 650 } 651 652 spin_lock_irq(&i2c->lock); 653 654 i2c->msg = msg; 655 i2c->msg_num = num; 656 i2c->msg_idx = 0; 657 i2c->msg_ptr = 0; 658 i2c->irqlogidx = 0; 659 660 i2c_pxa_start_message(i2c); 661 662 spin_unlock_irq(&i2c->lock); 663 664 /* 665 * The rest of the processing occurs in the interrupt handler. 666 */ 667 timeout = wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, i2c->msg_num == 0, HZ * 5); 668 i2c_pxa_stop_message(i2c); 669 670 /* 671 * We place the return code in i2c->msg_idx. 672 */ 673 ret = i2c->msg_idx; 674 675 if (timeout == 0) 676 i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "timeout"); 677 678 out: 679 return ret; 680 } 681 682 static int i2c_pxa_pio_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, 683 struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num) 684 { 685 struct pxa_i2c *i2c = adap->algo_data; 686 int ret, i; 687 688 /* If the I2C controller is disabled we need to reset it 689 (probably due to a suspend/resume destroying state). We do 690 this here as we can then avoid worrying about resuming the 691 controller before its users. */ 692 if (!(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ICR_IUE)) 693 i2c_pxa_reset(i2c); 694 695 for (i = adap->retries; i >= 0; i--) { 696 ret = i2c_pxa_do_pio_xfer(i2c, msgs, num); 697 if (ret != I2C_RETRY) 698 goto out; 699 700 if (i2c_debug) 701 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Retrying transmission\n"); 702 udelay(100); 703 } 704 i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "exhausted retries"); 705 ret = -EREMOTEIO; 706 out: 707 i2c_pxa_set_slave(i2c, ret); 708 return ret; 709 } 710 711 /* 712 * i2c_pxa_master_complete - complete the message and wake up. 713 */ 714 static void i2c_pxa_master_complete(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, int ret) 715 { 716 i2c->msg_ptr = 0; 717 i2c->msg = NULL; 718 i2c->msg_idx ++; 719 i2c->msg_num = 0; 720 if (ret) 721 i2c->msg_idx = ret; 722 if (!i2c->use_pio) 723 wake_up(&i2c->wait); 724 } 725 726 static void i2c_pxa_irq_txempty(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr) 727 { 728 u32 icr = readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_START|ICR_STOP|ICR_ACKNAK|ICR_TB); 729 730 again: 731 /* 732 * If ISR_ALD is set, we lost arbitration. 733 */ 734 if (isr & ISR_ALD) { 735 /* 736 * Do we need to do anything here? The PXA docs 737 * are vague about what happens. 738 */ 739 i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "ALD set"); 740 741 /* 742 * We ignore this error. We seem to see spurious ALDs 743 * for seemingly no reason. If we handle them as I think 744 * they should, we end up causing an I2C error, which 745 * is painful for some systems. 746 */ 747 return; /* ignore */ 748 } 749 750 if (isr & ISR_BED) { 751 int ret = BUS_ERROR; 752 753 /* 754 * I2C bus error - either the device NAK'd us, or 755 * something more serious happened. If we were NAK'd 756 * on the initial address phase, we can retry. 757 */ 758 if (isr & ISR_ACKNAK) { 759 if (i2c->msg_ptr == 0 && i2c->msg_idx == 0) 760 ret = I2C_RETRY; 761 else 762 ret = XFER_NAKED; 763 } 764 i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, ret); 765 } else if (isr & ISR_RWM) { 766 /* 767 * Read mode. We have just sent the address byte, and 768 * now we must initiate the transfer. 769 */ 770 if (i2c->msg_ptr == i2c->msg->len - 1 && 771 i2c->msg_idx == i2c->msg_num - 1) 772 icr |= ICR_STOP | ICR_ACKNAK; 773 774 icr |= ICR_ALDIE | ICR_TB; 775 } else if (i2c->msg_ptr < i2c->msg->len) { 776 /* 777 * Write mode. Write the next data byte. 778 */ 779 writel(i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++], _IDBR(i2c)); 780 781 icr |= ICR_ALDIE | ICR_TB; 782 783 /* 784 * If this is the last byte of the last message, send 785 * a STOP. 786 */ 787 if (i2c->msg_ptr == i2c->msg->len && 788 i2c->msg_idx == i2c->msg_num - 1) 789 icr |= ICR_STOP; 790 } else if (i2c->msg_idx < i2c->msg_num - 1) { 791 /* 792 * Next segment of the message. 793 */ 794 i2c->msg_ptr = 0; 795 i2c->msg_idx ++; 796 i2c->msg++; 797 798 /* 799 * If we aren't doing a repeated start and address, 800 * go back and try to send the next byte. Note that 801 * we do not support switching the R/W direction here. 802 */ 803 if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART) 804 goto again; 805 806 /* 807 * Write the next address. 808 */ 809 writel(i2c_pxa_addr_byte(i2c->msg), _IDBR(i2c)); 810 811 /* 812 * And trigger a repeated start, and send the byte. 813 */ 814 icr &= ~ICR_ALDIE; 815 icr |= ICR_START | ICR_TB; 816 } else { 817 if (i2c->msg->len == 0) { 818 /* 819 * Device probes have a message length of zero 820 * and need the bus to be reset before it can 821 * be used again. 822 */ 823 i2c_pxa_reset(i2c); 824 } 825 i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, 0); 826 } 827 828 i2c->icrlog[i2c->irqlogidx-1] = icr; 829 830 writel(icr, _ICR(i2c)); 831 show_state(i2c); 832 } 833 834 static void i2c_pxa_irq_rxfull(struct pxa_i2c *i2c, u32 isr) 835 { 836 u32 icr = readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ~(ICR_START|ICR_STOP|ICR_ACKNAK|ICR_TB); 837 838 /* 839 * Read the byte. 840 */ 841 i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++] = readl(_IDBR(i2c)); 842 843 if (i2c->msg_ptr < i2c->msg->len) { 844 /* 845 * If this is the last byte of the last 846 * message, send a STOP. 847 */ 848 if (i2c->msg_ptr == i2c->msg->len - 1) 849 icr |= ICR_STOP | ICR_ACKNAK; 850 851 icr |= ICR_ALDIE | ICR_TB; 852 } else { 853 i2c_pxa_master_complete(i2c, 0); 854 } 855 856 i2c->icrlog[i2c->irqlogidx-1] = icr; 857 858 writel(icr, _ICR(i2c)); 859 } 860 861 static irqreturn_t i2c_pxa_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id) 862 { 863 struct pxa_i2c *i2c = dev_id; 864 u32 isr = readl(_ISR(i2c)); 865 866 if (i2c_debug > 2 && 0) { 867 dev_dbg(&i2c->adap.dev, "%s: ISR=%08x, ICR=%08x, IBMR=%02x\n", 868 __func__, isr, readl(_ICR(i2c)), readl(_IBMR(i2c))); 869 decode_ISR(isr); 870 } 871 872 if (i2c->irqlogidx < ARRAY_SIZE(i2c->isrlog)) 873 i2c->isrlog[i2c->irqlogidx++] = isr; 874 875 show_state(i2c); 876 877 /* 878 * Always clear all pending IRQs. 879 */ 880 writel(isr & (ISR_SSD|ISR_ALD|ISR_ITE|ISR_IRF|ISR_SAD|ISR_BED), _ISR(i2c)); 881 882 if (isr & ISR_SAD) 883 i2c_pxa_slave_start(i2c, isr); 884 if (isr & ISR_SSD) 885 i2c_pxa_slave_stop(i2c); 886 887 if (i2c_pxa_is_slavemode(i2c)) { 888 if (isr & ISR_ITE) 889 i2c_pxa_slave_txempty(i2c, isr); 890 if (isr & ISR_IRF) 891 i2c_pxa_slave_rxfull(i2c, isr); 892 } else if (i2c->msg) { 893 if (isr & ISR_ITE) 894 i2c_pxa_irq_txempty(i2c, isr); 895 if (isr & ISR_IRF) 896 i2c_pxa_irq_rxfull(i2c, isr); 897 } else { 898 i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "spurious irq"); 899 } 900 901 return IRQ_HANDLED; 902 } 903 904 905 static int i2c_pxa_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num) 906 { 907 struct pxa_i2c *i2c = adap->algo_data; 908 int ret, i; 909 910 /* If the I2C controller is disabled we need to reset it (probably due 911 to a suspend/resume destroying state). We do this here as we can then 912 avoid worrying about resuming the controller before its users. */ 913 if (!(readl(_ICR(i2c)) & ICR_IUE)) 914 i2c_pxa_reset(i2c); 915 916 for (i = adap->retries; i >= 0; i--) { 917 ret = i2c_pxa_do_xfer(i2c, msgs, num); 918 if (ret != I2C_RETRY) 919 goto out; 920 921 if (i2c_debug) 922 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Retrying transmission\n"); 923 udelay(100); 924 } 925 i2c_pxa_scream_blue_murder(i2c, "exhausted retries"); 926 ret = -EREMOTEIO; 927 out: 928 i2c_pxa_set_slave(i2c, ret); 929 return ret; 930 } 931 932 static u32 i2c_pxa_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap) 933 { 934 return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL; 935 } 936 937 static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_pxa_algorithm = { 938 .master_xfer = i2c_pxa_xfer, 939 .functionality = i2c_pxa_functionality, 940 }; 941 942 static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_pxa_pio_algorithm = { 943 .master_xfer = i2c_pxa_pio_xfer, 944 .functionality = i2c_pxa_functionality, 945 }; 946 947 #define res_len(r) ((r)->end - (r)->start + 1) 948 static int i2c_pxa_probe(struct platform_device *dev) 949 { 950 struct pxa_i2c *i2c; 951 struct resource *res; 952 struct i2c_pxa_platform_data *plat = dev->dev.platform_data; 953 int ret; 954 int irq; 955 956 res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); 957 irq = platform_get_irq(dev, 0); 958 if (res == NULL || irq < 0) 959 return -ENODEV; 960 961 if (!request_mem_region(res->start, res_len(res), res->name)) 962 return -ENOMEM; 963 964 i2c = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pxa_i2c), GFP_KERNEL); 965 if (!i2c) { 966 ret = -ENOMEM; 967 goto emalloc; 968 } 969 970 i2c->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE; 971 i2c->adap.retries = 5; 972 973 spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock); 974 init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait); 975 976 /* 977 * If "dev->id" is negative we consider it as zero. 978 * The reason to do so is to avoid sysfs names that only make 979 * sense when there are multiple adapters. 980 */ 981 i2c->adap.nr = dev->id != -1 ? dev->id : 0; 982 snprintf(i2c->adap.name, sizeof(i2c->adap.name), "pxa_i2c-i2c.%u", 983 i2c->adap.nr); 984 985 i2c->clk = clk_get(&dev->dev, "I2CCLK"); 986 if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) { 987 ret = PTR_ERR(i2c->clk); 988 goto eclk; 989 } 990 991 i2c->reg_base = ioremap(res->start, res_len(res)); 992 if (!i2c->reg_base) { 993 ret = -EIO; 994 goto eremap; 995 } 996 997 i2c->iobase = res->start; 998 i2c->iosize = res_len(res); 999 1000 i2c->irq = irq; 1001 1002 i2c->slave_addr = I2C_PXA_SLAVE_ADDR; 1003 1004 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE 1005 if (plat) { 1006 i2c->slave_addr = plat->slave_addr; 1007 i2c->slave = plat->slave; 1008 } 1009 #endif 1010 1011 clk_enable(i2c->clk); 1012 1013 if (plat) { 1014 i2c->adap.class = plat->class; 1015 i2c->use_pio = plat->use_pio; 1016 } 1017 1018 if (i2c->use_pio) { 1019 i2c->adap.algo = &i2c_pxa_pio_algorithm; 1020 } else { 1021 i2c->adap.algo = &i2c_pxa_algorithm; 1022 ret = request_irq(irq, i2c_pxa_handler, IRQF_DISABLED, 1023 i2c->adap.name, i2c); 1024 if (ret) 1025 goto ereqirq; 1026 } 1027 1028 i2c_pxa_reset(i2c); 1029 1030 i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c; 1031 i2c->adap.dev.parent = &dev->dev; 1032 1033 ret = i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c->adap); 1034 if (ret < 0) { 1035 printk(KERN_INFO "I2C: Failed to add bus\n"); 1036 goto eadapt; 1037 } 1038 1039 platform_set_drvdata(dev, i2c); 1040 1041 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_PXA_SLAVE 1042 printk(KERN_INFO "I2C: %s: PXA I2C adapter, slave address %d\n", 1043 i2c->adap.dev.bus_id, i2c->slave_addr); 1044 #else 1045 printk(KERN_INFO "I2C: %s: PXA I2C adapter\n", 1046 i2c->adap.dev.bus_id); 1047 #endif 1048 return 0; 1049 1050 eadapt: 1051 if (!i2c->use_pio) 1052 free_irq(irq, i2c); 1053 ereqirq: 1054 clk_disable(i2c->clk); 1055 iounmap(i2c->reg_base); 1056 eremap: 1057 clk_put(i2c->clk); 1058 eclk: 1059 kfree(i2c); 1060 emalloc: 1061 release_mem_region(res->start, res_len(res)); 1062 return ret; 1063 } 1064 1065 static int __exit i2c_pxa_remove(struct platform_device *dev) 1066 { 1067 struct pxa_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(dev); 1068 1069 platform_set_drvdata(dev, NULL); 1070 1071 i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap); 1072 if (!i2c->use_pio) 1073 free_irq(i2c->irq, i2c); 1074 1075 clk_disable(i2c->clk); 1076 clk_put(i2c->clk); 1077 1078 iounmap(i2c->reg_base); 1079 release_mem_region(i2c->iobase, i2c->iosize); 1080 kfree(i2c); 1081 1082 return 0; 1083 } 1084 1085 static struct platform_driver i2c_pxa_driver = { 1086 .probe = i2c_pxa_probe, 1087 .remove = __exit_p(i2c_pxa_remove), 1088 .driver = { 1089 .name = "pxa2xx-i2c", 1090 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1091 }, 1092 }; 1093 1094 static int __init i2c_adap_pxa_init(void) 1095 { 1096 return platform_driver_register(&i2c_pxa_driver); 1097 } 1098 1099 static void __exit i2c_adap_pxa_exit(void) 1100 { 1101 platform_driver_unregister(&i2c_pxa_driver); 1102 } 1103 1104 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1105 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pxa2xx-i2c"); 1106 1107 subsys_initcall(i2c_adap_pxa_init); 1108 module_exit(i2c_adap_pxa_exit); 1109