1 /*
2     i2c Support for Apple SMU Controller
3 
4     Copyright (c) 2005 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
5                        <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
6 
7     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10     (at your option) any later version.
11 
12     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15     GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18     along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19     Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20 
21 */
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/i2c.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/device.h>
29 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
30 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
31 #include <asm/prom.h>
32 #include <asm/pmac_low_i2c.h>
33 
34 MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>");
35 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C driver for Apple PowerMac");
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37 
38 /*
39  * SMBUS-type transfer entrypoint
40  */
41 static s32 i2c_powermac_smbus_xfer(	struct i2c_adapter*	adap,
42 					u16			addr,
43 					unsigned short		flags,
44 					char			read_write,
45 					u8			command,
46 					int			size,
47 					union i2c_smbus_data*	data)
48 {
49 	struct pmac_i2c_bus	*bus = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
50 	int			rc = 0;
51 	int			read = (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ);
52 	int			addrdir = (addr << 1) | read;
53 	int			mode, subsize, len;
54 	u32			subaddr;
55 	u8			*buf;
56 	u8			local[2];
57 
58 	if (size == I2C_SMBUS_QUICK || size == I2C_SMBUS_BYTE) {
59 		mode = pmac_i2c_mode_std;
60 		subsize = 0;
61 		subaddr = 0;
62 	} else {
63 		mode = read ? pmac_i2c_mode_combined : pmac_i2c_mode_stdsub;
64 		subsize = 1;
65 		subaddr = command;
66 	}
67 
68 	switch (size) {
69         case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
70 		buf = NULL;
71 		len = 0;
72 	    	break;
73         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
74         case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
75 		buf = &data->byte;
76 		len = 1;
77 	    	break;
78         case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
79 		if (!read) {
80 			local[0] = data->word & 0xff;
81 			local[1] = (data->word >> 8) & 0xff;
82 		}
83 		buf = local;
84 		len = 2;
85 	    	break;
86 
87 	/* Note that these are broken vs. the expected smbus API where
88 	 * on reads, the length is actually returned from the function,
89 	 * but I think the current API makes no sense and I don't want
90 	 * any driver that I haven't verified for correctness to go
91 	 * anywhere near a pmac i2c bus anyway ...
92 	 *
93 	 * I'm also not completely sure what kind of phases to do between
94 	 * the actual command and the data (what I am _supposed_ to do that
95 	 * is). For now, I assume writes are a single stream and reads have
96 	 * a repeat start/addr phase (but not stop in between)
97 	 */
98         case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
99 		buf = data->block;
100 		len = data->block[0] + 1;
101 		break;
102 	case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
103 		buf = &data->block[1];
104 		len = data->block[0];
105 		break;
106 
107         default:
108 		return -EINVAL;
109 	}
110 
111 	rc = pmac_i2c_open(bus, 0);
112 	if (rc) {
113 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to open I2C, err %d\n", rc);
114 		return rc;
115 	}
116 
117 	rc = pmac_i2c_setmode(bus, mode);
118 	if (rc) {
119 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to set I2C mode %d, err %d\n",
120 			mode, rc);
121 		goto bail;
122 	}
123 
124 	rc = pmac_i2c_xfer(bus, addrdir, subsize, subaddr, buf, len);
125 	if (rc) {
126 		if (rc == -ENXIO)
127 			dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
128 				"I2C transfer at 0x%02x failed, size %d, "
129 				"err %d\n", addrdir >> 1, size, rc);
130 		else
131 			dev_err(&adap->dev,
132 				"I2C transfer at 0x%02x failed, size %d, "
133 				"err %d\n", addrdir >> 1, size, rc);
134 		goto bail;
135 	}
136 
137 	if (size == I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA && read) {
138 		data->word = ((u16)local[1]) << 8;
139 		data->word |= local[0];
140 	}
141 
142  bail:
143 	pmac_i2c_close(bus);
144 	return rc;
145 }
146 
147 /*
148  * Generic i2c master transfer entrypoint. This driver only support single
149  * messages (for "lame i2c" transfers). Anything else should use the smbus
150  * entry point
151  */
152 static int i2c_powermac_master_xfer(	struct i2c_adapter *adap,
153 					struct i2c_msg *msgs,
154 					int num)
155 {
156 	struct pmac_i2c_bus	*bus = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
157 	int			rc = 0;
158 	int			read;
159 	int			addrdir;
160 
161 	if (num != 1) {
162 		dev_err(&adap->dev,
163 			"Multi-message I2C transactions not supported\n");
164 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (msgs->flags & I2C_M_TEN)
168 		return -EINVAL;
169 	read = (msgs->flags & I2C_M_RD) != 0;
170 	addrdir = (msgs->addr << 1) | read;
171 
172 	rc = pmac_i2c_open(bus, 0);
173 	if (rc) {
174 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to open I2C, err %d\n", rc);
175 		return rc;
176 	}
177 	rc = pmac_i2c_setmode(bus, pmac_i2c_mode_std);
178 	if (rc) {
179 		dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to set I2C mode %d, err %d\n",
180 			pmac_i2c_mode_std, rc);
181 		goto bail;
182 	}
183 	rc = pmac_i2c_xfer(bus, addrdir, 0, 0, msgs->buf, msgs->len);
184 	if (rc < 0) {
185 		if (rc == -ENXIO)
186 			dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "I2C %s 0x%02x failed, err %d\n",
187 				addrdir & 1 ? "read from" : "write to",
188 				addrdir >> 1, rc);
189 		else
190 			dev_err(&adap->dev, "I2C %s 0x%02x failed, err %d\n",
191 				addrdir & 1 ? "read from" : "write to",
192 				addrdir >> 1, rc);
193 	}
194  bail:
195 	pmac_i2c_close(bus);
196 	return rc < 0 ? rc : 1;
197 }
198 
199 static u32 i2c_powermac_func(struct i2c_adapter * adapter)
200 {
201 	return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
202 		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
203 		I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA | I2C_FUNC_I2C;
204 }
205 
206 /* For now, we only handle smbus */
207 static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_powermac_algorithm = {
208 	.smbus_xfer	= i2c_powermac_smbus_xfer,
209 	.master_xfer	= i2c_powermac_master_xfer,
210 	.functionality	= i2c_powermac_func,
211 };
212 
213 
214 static int i2c_powermac_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
215 {
216 	struct i2c_adapter	*adapter = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
217 
218 	i2c_del_adapter(adapter);
219 	memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 static u32 i2c_powermac_get_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
225 					   struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus,
226 					   struct device_node *node)
227 {
228 	const __be32 *prop;
229 	int len;
230 
231 	/* First check for valid "reg" */
232 	prop = of_get_property(node, "reg", &len);
233 	if (prop && (len >= sizeof(int)))
234 		return (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff) >> 1;
235 
236 	/* Then check old-style "i2c-address" */
237 	prop = of_get_property(node, "i2c-address", &len);
238 	if (prop && (len >= sizeof(int)))
239 		return (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff) >> 1;
240 
241 	/* Now handle some devices with missing "reg" properties */
242 	if (!strcmp(node->name, "cereal"))
243 		return 0x60;
244 	else if (!strcmp(node->name, "deq"))
245 		return 0x34;
246 
247 	dev_warn(&adap->dev, "No i2c address for %s\n", node->full_name);
248 
249 	return 0xffffffff;
250 }
251 
252 static void i2c_powermac_create_one(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
253 					      const char *type,
254 					      u32 addr)
255 {
256 	struct i2c_board_info info = {};
257 	struct i2c_client *newdev;
258 
259 	strncpy(info.type, type, sizeof(info.type));
260 	info.addr = addr;
261 	newdev = i2c_new_device(adap, &info);
262 	if (!newdev)
263 		dev_err(&adap->dev,
264 			"i2c-powermac: Failure to register missing %s\n",
265 			type);
266 }
267 
268 static void i2c_powermac_add_missing(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
269 					       struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus,
270 					       bool found_onyx)
271 {
272 	struct device_node *busnode = pmac_i2c_get_bus_node(bus);
273 	int rc;
274 
275 	/* Check for the onyx audio codec */
276 #define ONYX_REG_CONTROL		67
277 	if (of_device_is_compatible(busnode, "k2-i2c") && !found_onyx) {
278 		union i2c_smbus_data data;
279 
280 		rc = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, 0x46, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ,
281 				    ONYX_REG_CONTROL, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
282 				    &data);
283 		if (rc >= 0)
284 			i2c_powermac_create_one(adap, "MAC,pcm3052", 0x46);
285 
286 		rc = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, 0x47, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ,
287 				    ONYX_REG_CONTROL, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
288 				    &data);
289 		if (rc >= 0)
290 			i2c_powermac_create_one(adap, "MAC,pcm3052", 0x47);
291 	}
292 }
293 
294 static bool i2c_powermac_get_type(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
295 					    struct device_node *node,
296 					    u32 addr, char *type, int type_size)
297 {
298 	char tmp[16];
299 
300 	/* Note: we to _NOT_ want the standard
301 	 * i2c drivers to match with any of our powermac stuff
302 	 * unless they have been specifically modified to handle
303 	 * it on a case by case basis. For example, for thermal
304 	 * control, things like lm75 etc... shall match with their
305 	 * corresponding windfarm drivers, _NOT_ the generic ones,
306 	 * so we force a prefix of AAPL, onto the modalias to
307 	 * make that happen
308 	 */
309 
310 	/* First try proper modalias */
311 	if (of_modalias_node(node, tmp, sizeof(tmp)) >= 0) {
312 		snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,%s", tmp);
313 		return true;
314 	}
315 
316 	/* Now look for known workarounds */
317 	if (!strcmp(node->name, "deq")) {
318 		/* Apple uses address 0x34 for TAS3001 and 0x35 for TAS3004 */
319 		if (addr == 0x34) {
320 			snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,tas3001");
321 			return true;
322 		} else if (addr == 0x35) {
323 			snprintf(type, type_size, "MAC,tas3004");
324 			return true;
325 		}
326 	}
327 
328 	dev_err(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: modalias failure"
329 		" on %s\n", node->full_name);
330 	return false;
331 }
332 
333 static void i2c_powermac_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
334 						    struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus)
335 {
336 	struct i2c_client *newdev;
337 	struct device_node *node;
338 	bool found_onyx = 0;
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * In some cases we end up with the via-pmu node itself, in this
342 	 * case we skip this function completely as the device-tree will
343 	 * not contain anything useful.
344 	 */
345 	if (!strcmp(adap->dev.of_node->name, "via-pmu"))
346 		return;
347 
348 	for_each_child_of_node(adap->dev.of_node, node) {
349 		struct i2c_board_info info = {};
350 		u32 addr;
351 
352 		/* Get address & channel */
353 		addr = i2c_powermac_get_addr(adap, bus, node);
354 		if (addr == 0xffffffff)
355 			continue;
356 
357 		/* Multibus setup, check channel */
358 		if (!pmac_i2c_match_adapter(node, adap))
359 			continue;
360 
361 		dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: register %s\n",
362 			node->full_name);
363 
364 		/*
365 		 * Keep track of some device existence to handle
366 		 * workarounds later.
367 		 */
368 		if (of_device_is_compatible(node, "pcm3052"))
369 			found_onyx = true;
370 
371 		/* Make up a modalias */
372 		if (!i2c_powermac_get_type(adap, node, addr,
373 					   info.type, sizeof(info.type))) {
374 			continue;
375 		}
376 
377 		/* Fill out the rest of the info structure */
378 		info.addr = addr;
379 		info.irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
380 		info.of_node = of_node_get(node);
381 
382 		newdev = i2c_new_device(adap, &info);
383 		if (!newdev) {
384 			dev_err(&adap->dev, "i2c-powermac: Failure to register"
385 				" %s\n", node->full_name);
386 			of_node_put(node);
387 			/* We do not dispose of the interrupt mapping on
388 			 * purpose. It's not necessary (interrupt cannot be
389 			 * re-used) and somebody else might have grabbed it
390 			 * via direct DT lookup so let's not bother
391 			 */
392 			continue;
393 		}
394 	}
395 
396 	/* Additional workarounds */
397 	i2c_powermac_add_missing(adap, bus, found_onyx);
398 }
399 
400 static int i2c_powermac_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
401 {
402 	struct pmac_i2c_bus *bus = dev_get_platdata(&dev->dev);
403 	struct device_node *parent = NULL;
404 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
405 	const char *basename;
406 	int rc;
407 
408 	if (bus == NULL)
409 		return -EINVAL;
410 	adapter = pmac_i2c_get_adapter(bus);
411 
412 	/* Ok, now we need to make up a name for the interface that will
413 	 * match what we used to do in the past, that is basically the
414 	 * controller's parent device node for keywest. PMU didn't have a
415 	 * naming convention and SMU has a different one
416 	 */
417 	switch(pmac_i2c_get_type(bus)) {
418 	case pmac_i2c_bus_keywest:
419 		parent = of_get_parent(pmac_i2c_get_controller(bus));
420 		if (parent == NULL)
421 			return -EINVAL;
422 		basename = parent->name;
423 		break;
424 	case pmac_i2c_bus_pmu:
425 		basename = "pmu";
426 		break;
427 	case pmac_i2c_bus_smu:
428 		/* This is not what we used to do but I'm fixing drivers at
429 		 * the same time as this change
430 		 */
431 		basename = "smu";
432 		break;
433 	default:
434 		return -EINVAL;
435 	}
436 	snprintf(adapter->name, sizeof(adapter->name), "%s %d", basename,
437 		 pmac_i2c_get_channel(bus));
438 	of_node_put(parent);
439 
440 	platform_set_drvdata(dev, adapter);
441 	adapter->algo = &i2c_powermac_algorithm;
442 	i2c_set_adapdata(adapter, bus);
443 	adapter->dev.parent = &dev->dev;
444 
445 	/* Clear of_node to skip automatic registration of i2c child nodes */
446 	adapter->dev.of_node = NULL;
447 	rc = i2c_add_adapter(adapter);
448 	if (rc) {
449 		printk(KERN_ERR "i2c-powermac: Adapter %s registration "
450 		       "failed\n", adapter->name);
451 		memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
452 		return rc;
453 	}
454 
455 	printk(KERN_INFO "PowerMac i2c bus %s registered\n", adapter->name);
456 
457 	/* Use custom child registration due to Apple device-tree funkyness */
458 	adapter->dev.of_node = dev->dev.of_node;
459 	i2c_powermac_register_devices(adapter, bus);
460 
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 static struct platform_driver i2c_powermac_driver = {
465 	.probe = i2c_powermac_probe,
466 	.remove = i2c_powermac_remove,
467 	.driver = {
468 		.name = "i2c-powermac",
469 		.bus = &platform_bus_type,
470 	},
471 };
472 
473 module_platform_driver(i2c_powermac_driver);
474 
475 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:i2c-powermac");
476