1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2009-2010
3  * Nokia Siemens Networks, michael.lawnick.ext@nsn.com
4  *
5  * Portions Copyright (C) 2010 - 2016 Cavium, Inc.
6  *
7  * This file contains the shared part of the driver for the i2c adapter in
8  * Cavium Networks' OCTEON processors and ThunderX SOCs.
9  *
10  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
11  * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
12  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 
21 #include "i2c-octeon-core.h"
22 
23 /* interrupt service routine */
24 irqreturn_t octeon_i2c_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
25 {
26 	struct octeon_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
27 
28 	i2c->int_disable(i2c);
29 	wake_up(&i2c->queue);
30 
31 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
32 }
33 
34 static bool octeon_i2c_test_iflg(struct octeon_i2c *i2c)
35 {
36 	return (octeon_i2c_ctl_read(i2c) & TWSI_CTL_IFLG);
37 }
38 
39 /**
40  * octeon_i2c_wait - wait for the IFLG to be set
41  * @i2c: The struct octeon_i2c
42  *
43  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise a negative errno.
44  */
45 static int octeon_i2c_wait(struct octeon_i2c *i2c)
46 {
47 	long time_left;
48 
49 	/*
50 	 * Some chip revisions don't assert the irq in the interrupt
51 	 * controller. So we must poll for the IFLG change.
52 	 */
53 	if (i2c->broken_irq_mode) {
54 		u64 end = get_jiffies_64() + i2c->adap.timeout;
55 
56 		while (!octeon_i2c_test_iflg(i2c) &&
57 		       time_before64(get_jiffies_64(), end))
58 			usleep_range(I2C_OCTEON_EVENT_WAIT / 2, I2C_OCTEON_EVENT_WAIT);
59 
60 		return octeon_i2c_test_iflg(i2c) ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
61 	}
62 
63 	i2c->int_enable(i2c);
64 	time_left = wait_event_timeout(i2c->queue, octeon_i2c_test_iflg(i2c),
65 				       i2c->adap.timeout);
66 	i2c->int_disable(i2c);
67 
68 	if (i2c->broken_irq_check && !time_left &&
69 	    octeon_i2c_test_iflg(i2c)) {
70 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "broken irq connection detected, switching to polling mode.\n");
71 		i2c->broken_irq_mode = true;
72 		return 0;
73 	}
74 
75 	if (!time_left)
76 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
77 
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 static bool octeon_i2c_hlc_test_valid(struct octeon_i2c *i2c)
82 {
83 	return (__raw_readq(i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI(i2c)) & SW_TWSI_V) == 0;
84 }
85 
86 static void octeon_i2c_hlc_int_clear(struct octeon_i2c *i2c)
87 {
88 	/* clear ST/TS events, listen for neither */
89 	octeon_i2c_write_int(i2c, TWSI_INT_ST_INT | TWSI_INT_TS_INT);
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * Cleanup low-level state & enable high-level controller.
94  */
95 static void octeon_i2c_hlc_enable(struct octeon_i2c *i2c)
96 {
97 	int try = 0;
98 	u64 val;
99 
100 	if (i2c->hlc_enabled)
101 		return;
102 	i2c->hlc_enabled = true;
103 
104 	while (1) {
105 		val = octeon_i2c_ctl_read(i2c);
106 		if (!(val & (TWSI_CTL_STA | TWSI_CTL_STP)))
107 			break;
108 
109 		/* clear IFLG event */
110 		if (val & TWSI_CTL_IFLG)
111 			octeon_i2c_ctl_write(i2c, TWSI_CTL_ENAB);
112 
113 		if (try++ > 100) {
114 			pr_err("%s: giving up\n", __func__);
115 			break;
116 		}
117 
118 		/* spin until any start/stop has finished */
119 		udelay(10);
120 	}
121 	octeon_i2c_ctl_write(i2c, TWSI_CTL_CE | TWSI_CTL_AAK | TWSI_CTL_ENAB);
122 }
123 
124 static void octeon_i2c_hlc_disable(struct octeon_i2c *i2c)
125 {
126 	if (!i2c->hlc_enabled)
127 		return;
128 
129 	i2c->hlc_enabled = false;
130 	octeon_i2c_ctl_write(i2c, TWSI_CTL_ENAB);
131 }
132 
133 /**
134  * octeon_i2c_hlc_wait - wait for an HLC operation to complete
135  * @i2c: The struct octeon_i2c
136  *
137  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise -ETIMEDOUT.
138  */
139 static int octeon_i2c_hlc_wait(struct octeon_i2c *i2c)
140 {
141 	int time_left;
142 
143 	/*
144 	 * Some cn38xx boards don't assert the irq in the interrupt
145 	 * controller. So we must poll for the valid bit change.
146 	 */
147 	if (i2c->broken_irq_mode) {
148 		u64 end = get_jiffies_64() + i2c->adap.timeout;
149 
150 		while (!octeon_i2c_hlc_test_valid(i2c) &&
151 		       time_before64(get_jiffies_64(), end))
152 			usleep_range(I2C_OCTEON_EVENT_WAIT / 2, I2C_OCTEON_EVENT_WAIT);
153 
154 		return octeon_i2c_hlc_test_valid(i2c) ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT;
155 	}
156 
157 	i2c->hlc_int_enable(i2c);
158 	time_left = wait_event_timeout(i2c->queue,
159 				       octeon_i2c_hlc_test_valid(i2c),
160 				       i2c->adap.timeout);
161 	i2c->hlc_int_disable(i2c);
162 	if (!time_left)
163 		octeon_i2c_hlc_int_clear(i2c);
164 
165 	if (i2c->broken_irq_check && !time_left &&
166 	    octeon_i2c_hlc_test_valid(i2c)) {
167 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "broken irq connection detected, switching to polling mode.\n");
168 		i2c->broken_irq_mode = true;
169 		return 0;
170 	}
171 
172 	if (!time_left)
173 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 static int octeon_i2c_check_status(struct octeon_i2c *i2c, int final_read)
178 {
179 	u8 stat;
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * This is ugly... in HLC mode the status is not in the status register
183 	 * but in the lower 8 bits of SW_TWSI.
184 	 */
185 	if (i2c->hlc_enabled)
186 		stat = __raw_readq(i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI(i2c));
187 	else
188 		stat = octeon_i2c_stat_read(i2c);
189 
190 	switch (stat) {
191 	/* Everything is fine */
192 	case STAT_IDLE:
193 	case STAT_AD2W_ACK:
194 	case STAT_RXADDR_ACK:
195 	case STAT_TXADDR_ACK:
196 	case STAT_TXDATA_ACK:
197 		return 0;
198 
199 	/* ACK allowed on pre-terminal bytes only */
200 	case STAT_RXDATA_ACK:
201 		if (!final_read)
202 			return 0;
203 		return -EIO;
204 
205 	/* NAK allowed on terminal byte only */
206 	case STAT_RXDATA_NAK:
207 		if (final_read)
208 			return 0;
209 		return -EIO;
210 
211 	/* Arbitration lost */
212 	case STAT_LOST_ARB_38:
213 	case STAT_LOST_ARB_68:
214 	case STAT_LOST_ARB_78:
215 	case STAT_LOST_ARB_B0:
216 		return -EAGAIN;
217 
218 	/* Being addressed as slave, should back off & listen */
219 	case STAT_SLAVE_60:
220 	case STAT_SLAVE_70:
221 	case STAT_GENDATA_ACK:
222 	case STAT_GENDATA_NAK:
223 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
224 
225 	/* Core busy as slave */
226 	case STAT_SLAVE_80:
227 	case STAT_SLAVE_88:
228 	case STAT_SLAVE_A0:
229 	case STAT_SLAVE_A8:
230 	case STAT_SLAVE_LOST:
231 	case STAT_SLAVE_NAK:
232 	case STAT_SLAVE_ACK:
233 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
234 
235 	case STAT_TXDATA_NAK:
236 		return -EIO;
237 	case STAT_TXADDR_NAK:
238 	case STAT_RXADDR_NAK:
239 	case STAT_AD2W_NAK:
240 		return -ENXIO;
241 	default:
242 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "unhandled state: %d\n", stat);
243 		return -EIO;
244 	}
245 }
246 
247 static int octeon_i2c_recovery(struct octeon_i2c *i2c)
248 {
249 	int ret;
250 
251 	ret = i2c_recover_bus(&i2c->adap);
252 	if (ret)
253 		/* recover failed, try hardware re-init */
254 		ret = octeon_i2c_init_lowlevel(i2c);
255 	return ret;
256 }
257 
258 /**
259  * octeon_i2c_start - send START to the bus
260  * @i2c: The struct octeon_i2c
261  *
262  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise a negative errno.
263  */
264 static int octeon_i2c_start(struct octeon_i2c *i2c)
265 {
266 	int ret;
267 	u8 stat;
268 
269 	octeon_i2c_hlc_disable(i2c);
270 
271 	octeon_i2c_ctl_write(i2c, TWSI_CTL_ENAB | TWSI_CTL_STA);
272 	ret = octeon_i2c_wait(i2c);
273 	if (ret)
274 		goto error;
275 
276 	stat = octeon_i2c_stat_read(i2c);
277 	if (stat == STAT_START || stat == STAT_REP_START)
278 		/* START successful, bail out */
279 		return 0;
280 
281 error:
282 	/* START failed, try to recover */
283 	ret = octeon_i2c_recovery(i2c);
284 	return (ret) ? ret : -EAGAIN;
285 }
286 
287 /* send STOP to the bus */
288 static void octeon_i2c_stop(struct octeon_i2c *i2c)
289 {
290 	octeon_i2c_ctl_write(i2c, TWSI_CTL_ENAB | TWSI_CTL_STP);
291 }
292 
293 /**
294  * octeon_i2c_read - receive data from the bus via low-level controller
295  * @i2c: The struct octeon_i2c
296  * @target: Target address
297  * @data: Pointer to the location to store the data
298  * @rlength: Length of the data
299  * @recv_len: flag for length byte
300  *
301  * The address is sent over the bus, then the data is read.
302  *
303  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise a negative errno.
304  */
305 static int octeon_i2c_read(struct octeon_i2c *i2c, int target,
306 			   u8 *data, u16 *rlength, bool recv_len)
307 {
308 	int i, result, length = *rlength;
309 	bool final_read = false;
310 
311 	octeon_i2c_data_write(i2c, (target << 1) | 1);
312 	octeon_i2c_ctl_write(i2c, TWSI_CTL_ENAB);
313 
314 	result = octeon_i2c_wait(i2c);
315 	if (result)
316 		return result;
317 
318 	/* address OK ? */
319 	result = octeon_i2c_check_status(i2c, false);
320 	if (result)
321 		return result;
322 
323 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
324 		/*
325 		 * For the last byte to receive TWSI_CTL_AAK must not be set.
326 		 *
327 		 * A special case is I2C_M_RECV_LEN where we don't know the
328 		 * additional length yet. If recv_len is set we assume we're
329 		 * not reading the final byte and therefore need to set
330 		 * TWSI_CTL_AAK.
331 		 */
332 		if ((i + 1 == length) && !(recv_len && i == 0))
333 			final_read = true;
334 
335 		/* clear iflg to allow next event */
336 		if (final_read)
337 			octeon_i2c_ctl_write(i2c, TWSI_CTL_ENAB);
338 		else
339 			octeon_i2c_ctl_write(i2c, TWSI_CTL_ENAB | TWSI_CTL_AAK);
340 
341 		result = octeon_i2c_wait(i2c);
342 		if (result)
343 			return result;
344 
345 		data[i] = octeon_i2c_data_read(i2c, &result);
346 		if (result)
347 			return result;
348 		if (recv_len && i == 0) {
349 			if (data[i] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1)
350 				return -EPROTO;
351 			length += data[i];
352 		}
353 
354 		result = octeon_i2c_check_status(i2c, final_read);
355 		if (result)
356 			return result;
357 	}
358 	*rlength = length;
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 /**
363  * octeon_i2c_write - send data to the bus via low-level controller
364  * @i2c: The struct octeon_i2c
365  * @target: Target address
366  * @data: Pointer to the data to be sent
367  * @length: Length of the data
368  *
369  * The address is sent over the bus, then the data.
370  *
371  * Returns 0 on success, otherwise a negative errno.
372  */
373 static int octeon_i2c_write(struct octeon_i2c *i2c, int target,
374 			    const u8 *data, int length)
375 {
376 	int i, result;
377 
378 	octeon_i2c_data_write(i2c, target << 1);
379 	octeon_i2c_ctl_write(i2c, TWSI_CTL_ENAB);
380 
381 	result = octeon_i2c_wait(i2c);
382 	if (result)
383 		return result;
384 
385 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
386 		result = octeon_i2c_check_status(i2c, false);
387 		if (result)
388 			return result;
389 
390 		octeon_i2c_data_write(i2c, data[i]);
391 		octeon_i2c_ctl_write(i2c, TWSI_CTL_ENAB);
392 
393 		result = octeon_i2c_wait(i2c);
394 		if (result)
395 			return result;
396 	}
397 
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
401 /* high-level-controller pure read of up to 8 bytes */
402 static int octeon_i2c_hlc_read(struct octeon_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs)
403 {
404 	int i, j, ret = 0;
405 	u64 cmd;
406 
407 	octeon_i2c_hlc_enable(i2c);
408 	octeon_i2c_hlc_int_clear(i2c);
409 
410 	cmd = SW_TWSI_V | SW_TWSI_R | SW_TWSI_SOVR;
411 	/* SIZE */
412 	cmd |= (u64)(msgs[0].len - 1) << SW_TWSI_SIZE_SHIFT;
413 	/* A */
414 	cmd |= (u64)(msgs[0].addr & 0x7full) << SW_TWSI_ADDR_SHIFT;
415 
416 	if (msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_TEN)
417 		cmd |= SW_TWSI_OP_10;
418 	else
419 		cmd |= SW_TWSI_OP_7;
420 
421 	octeon_i2c_writeq_flush(cmd, i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI(i2c));
422 	ret = octeon_i2c_hlc_wait(i2c);
423 	if (ret)
424 		goto err;
425 
426 	cmd = __raw_readq(i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI(i2c));
427 	if ((cmd & SW_TWSI_R) == 0)
428 		return octeon_i2c_check_status(i2c, false);
429 
430 	for (i = 0, j = msgs[0].len - 1; i  < msgs[0].len && i < 4; i++, j--)
431 		msgs[0].buf[j] = (cmd >> (8 * i)) & 0xff;
432 
433 	if (msgs[0].len > 4) {
434 		cmd = __raw_readq(i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI_EXT(i2c));
435 		for (i = 0; i  < msgs[0].len - 4 && i < 4; i++, j--)
436 			msgs[0].buf[j] = (cmd >> (8 * i)) & 0xff;
437 	}
438 
439 err:
440 	return ret;
441 }
442 
443 /* high-level-controller pure write of up to 8 bytes */
444 static int octeon_i2c_hlc_write(struct octeon_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs)
445 {
446 	int i, j, ret = 0;
447 	u64 cmd;
448 
449 	octeon_i2c_hlc_enable(i2c);
450 	octeon_i2c_hlc_int_clear(i2c);
451 
452 	cmd = SW_TWSI_V | SW_TWSI_SOVR;
453 	/* SIZE */
454 	cmd |= (u64)(msgs[0].len - 1) << SW_TWSI_SIZE_SHIFT;
455 	/* A */
456 	cmd |= (u64)(msgs[0].addr & 0x7full) << SW_TWSI_ADDR_SHIFT;
457 
458 	if (msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_TEN)
459 		cmd |= SW_TWSI_OP_10;
460 	else
461 		cmd |= SW_TWSI_OP_7;
462 
463 	for (i = 0, j = msgs[0].len - 1; i  < msgs[0].len && i < 4; i++, j--)
464 		cmd |= (u64)msgs[0].buf[j] << (8 * i);
465 
466 	if (msgs[0].len > 4) {
467 		u64 ext = 0;
468 
469 		for (i = 0; i < msgs[0].len - 4 && i < 4; i++, j--)
470 			ext |= (u64)msgs[0].buf[j] << (8 * i);
471 		octeon_i2c_writeq_flush(ext, i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI_EXT(i2c));
472 	}
473 
474 	octeon_i2c_writeq_flush(cmd, i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI(i2c));
475 	ret = octeon_i2c_hlc_wait(i2c);
476 	if (ret)
477 		goto err;
478 
479 	cmd = __raw_readq(i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI(i2c));
480 	if ((cmd & SW_TWSI_R) == 0)
481 		return octeon_i2c_check_status(i2c, false);
482 
483 err:
484 	return ret;
485 }
486 
487 /* high-level-controller composite write+read, msg0=addr, msg1=data */
488 static int octeon_i2c_hlc_comp_read(struct octeon_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs)
489 {
490 	int i, j, ret = 0;
491 	u64 cmd;
492 
493 	octeon_i2c_hlc_enable(i2c);
494 
495 	cmd = SW_TWSI_V | SW_TWSI_R | SW_TWSI_SOVR;
496 	/* SIZE */
497 	cmd |= (u64)(msgs[1].len - 1) << SW_TWSI_SIZE_SHIFT;
498 	/* A */
499 	cmd |= (u64)(msgs[0].addr & 0x7full) << SW_TWSI_ADDR_SHIFT;
500 
501 	if (msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_TEN)
502 		cmd |= SW_TWSI_OP_10_IA;
503 	else
504 		cmd |= SW_TWSI_OP_7_IA;
505 
506 	if (msgs[0].len == 2) {
507 		u64 ext = 0;
508 
509 		cmd |= SW_TWSI_EIA;
510 		ext = (u64)msgs[0].buf[0] << SW_TWSI_IA_SHIFT;
511 		cmd |= (u64)msgs[0].buf[1] << SW_TWSI_IA_SHIFT;
512 		octeon_i2c_writeq_flush(ext, i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI_EXT(i2c));
513 	} else {
514 		cmd |= (u64)msgs[0].buf[0] << SW_TWSI_IA_SHIFT;
515 	}
516 
517 	octeon_i2c_hlc_int_clear(i2c);
518 	octeon_i2c_writeq_flush(cmd, i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI(i2c));
519 
520 	ret = octeon_i2c_hlc_wait(i2c);
521 	if (ret)
522 		goto err;
523 
524 	cmd = __raw_readq(i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI(i2c));
525 	if ((cmd & SW_TWSI_R) == 0)
526 		return octeon_i2c_check_status(i2c, false);
527 
528 	for (i = 0, j = msgs[1].len - 1; i  < msgs[1].len && i < 4; i++, j--)
529 		msgs[1].buf[j] = (cmd >> (8 * i)) & 0xff;
530 
531 	if (msgs[1].len > 4) {
532 		cmd = __raw_readq(i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI_EXT(i2c));
533 		for (i = 0; i  < msgs[1].len - 4 && i < 4; i++, j--)
534 			msgs[1].buf[j] = (cmd >> (8 * i)) & 0xff;
535 	}
536 
537 err:
538 	return ret;
539 }
540 
541 /* high-level-controller composite write+write, m[0]len<=2, m[1]len<=8 */
542 static int octeon_i2c_hlc_comp_write(struct octeon_i2c *i2c, struct i2c_msg *msgs)
543 {
544 	bool set_ext = false;
545 	int i, j, ret = 0;
546 	u64 cmd, ext = 0;
547 
548 	octeon_i2c_hlc_enable(i2c);
549 
550 	cmd = SW_TWSI_V | SW_TWSI_SOVR;
551 	/* SIZE */
552 	cmd |= (u64)(msgs[1].len - 1) << SW_TWSI_SIZE_SHIFT;
553 	/* A */
554 	cmd |= (u64)(msgs[0].addr & 0x7full) << SW_TWSI_ADDR_SHIFT;
555 
556 	if (msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_TEN)
557 		cmd |= SW_TWSI_OP_10_IA;
558 	else
559 		cmd |= SW_TWSI_OP_7_IA;
560 
561 	if (msgs[0].len == 2) {
562 		cmd |= SW_TWSI_EIA;
563 		ext |= (u64)msgs[0].buf[0] << SW_TWSI_IA_SHIFT;
564 		set_ext = true;
565 		cmd |= (u64)msgs[0].buf[1] << SW_TWSI_IA_SHIFT;
566 	} else {
567 		cmd |= (u64)msgs[0].buf[0] << SW_TWSI_IA_SHIFT;
568 	}
569 
570 	for (i = 0, j = msgs[1].len - 1; i  < msgs[1].len && i < 4; i++, j--)
571 		cmd |= (u64)msgs[1].buf[j] << (8 * i);
572 
573 	if (msgs[1].len > 4) {
574 		for (i = 0; i < msgs[1].len - 4 && i < 4; i++, j--)
575 			ext |= (u64)msgs[1].buf[j] << (8 * i);
576 		set_ext = true;
577 	}
578 	if (set_ext)
579 		octeon_i2c_writeq_flush(ext, i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI_EXT(i2c));
580 
581 	octeon_i2c_hlc_int_clear(i2c);
582 	octeon_i2c_writeq_flush(cmd, i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI(i2c));
583 
584 	ret = octeon_i2c_hlc_wait(i2c);
585 	if (ret)
586 		goto err;
587 
588 	cmd = __raw_readq(i2c->twsi_base + SW_TWSI(i2c));
589 	if ((cmd & SW_TWSI_R) == 0)
590 		return octeon_i2c_check_status(i2c, false);
591 
592 err:
593 	return ret;
594 }
595 
596 /**
597  * octeon_i2c_xfer - The driver's master_xfer function
598  * @adap: Pointer to the i2c_adapter structure
599  * @msgs: Pointer to the messages to be processed
600  * @num: Length of the MSGS array
601  *
602  * Returns the number of messages processed, or a negative errno on failure.
603  */
604 int octeon_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
605 {
606 	struct octeon_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
607 	int i, ret = 0;
608 
609 	if (num == 1) {
610 		if (msgs[0].len > 0 && msgs[0].len <= 8) {
611 			if (msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD)
612 				ret = octeon_i2c_hlc_read(i2c, msgs);
613 			else
614 				ret = octeon_i2c_hlc_write(i2c, msgs);
615 			goto out;
616 		}
617 	} else if (num == 2) {
618 		if ((msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD) == 0 &&
619 		    (msgs[1].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) == 0 &&
620 		    msgs[0].len > 0 && msgs[0].len <= 2 &&
621 		    msgs[1].len > 0 && msgs[1].len <= 8 &&
622 		    msgs[0].addr == msgs[1].addr) {
623 			if (msgs[1].flags & I2C_M_RD)
624 				ret = octeon_i2c_hlc_comp_read(i2c, msgs);
625 			else
626 				ret = octeon_i2c_hlc_comp_write(i2c, msgs);
627 			goto out;
628 		}
629 	}
630 
631 	for (i = 0; ret == 0 && i < num; i++) {
632 		struct i2c_msg *pmsg = &msgs[i];
633 
634 		/* zero-length messages are not supported */
635 		if (!pmsg->len) {
636 			ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
637 			break;
638 		}
639 
640 		ret = octeon_i2c_start(i2c);
641 		if (ret)
642 			return ret;
643 
644 		if (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
645 			ret = octeon_i2c_read(i2c, pmsg->addr, pmsg->buf,
646 					      &pmsg->len, pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN);
647 		else
648 			ret = octeon_i2c_write(i2c, pmsg->addr, pmsg->buf,
649 					       pmsg->len);
650 	}
651 	octeon_i2c_stop(i2c);
652 out:
653 	return (ret != 0) ? ret : num;
654 }
655 
656 /* calculate and set clock divisors */
657 void octeon_i2c_set_clock(struct octeon_i2c *i2c)
658 {
659 	int tclk, thp_base, inc, thp_idx, mdiv_idx, ndiv_idx, foscl, diff;
660 	int thp = 0x18, mdiv = 2, ndiv = 0, delta_hz = 1000000;
661 
662 	for (ndiv_idx = 0; ndiv_idx < 8 && delta_hz != 0; ndiv_idx++) {
663 		/*
664 		 * An mdiv value of less than 2 seems to not work well
665 		 * with ds1337 RTCs, so we constrain it to larger values.
666 		 */
667 		for (mdiv_idx = 15; mdiv_idx >= 2 && delta_hz != 0; mdiv_idx--) {
668 			/*
669 			 * For given ndiv and mdiv values check the
670 			 * two closest thp values.
671 			 */
672 			tclk = i2c->twsi_freq * (mdiv_idx + 1) * 10;
673 			tclk *= (1 << ndiv_idx);
674 			thp_base = (i2c->sys_freq / (tclk * 2)) - 1;
675 
676 			for (inc = 0; inc <= 1; inc++) {
677 				thp_idx = thp_base + inc;
678 				if (thp_idx < 5 || thp_idx > 0xff)
679 					continue;
680 
681 				foscl = i2c->sys_freq / (2 * (thp_idx + 1));
682 				foscl = foscl / (1 << ndiv_idx);
683 				foscl = foscl / (mdiv_idx + 1) / 10;
684 				diff = abs(foscl - i2c->twsi_freq);
685 				if (diff < delta_hz) {
686 					delta_hz = diff;
687 					thp = thp_idx;
688 					mdiv = mdiv_idx;
689 					ndiv = ndiv_idx;
690 				}
691 			}
692 		}
693 	}
694 	octeon_i2c_reg_write(i2c, SW_TWSI_OP_TWSI_CLK, thp);
695 	octeon_i2c_reg_write(i2c, SW_TWSI_EOP_TWSI_CLKCTL, (mdiv << 3) | ndiv);
696 }
697 
698 int octeon_i2c_init_lowlevel(struct octeon_i2c *i2c)
699 {
700 	u8 status = 0;
701 	int tries;
702 
703 	/* reset controller */
704 	octeon_i2c_reg_write(i2c, SW_TWSI_EOP_TWSI_RST, 0);
705 
706 	for (tries = 10; tries && status != STAT_IDLE; tries--) {
707 		udelay(1);
708 		status = octeon_i2c_stat_read(i2c);
709 		if (status == STAT_IDLE)
710 			break;
711 	}
712 
713 	if (status != STAT_IDLE) {
714 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "%s: TWSI_RST failed! (0x%x)\n",
715 			__func__, status);
716 		return -EIO;
717 	}
718 
719 	/* toggle twice to force both teardowns */
720 	octeon_i2c_hlc_enable(i2c);
721 	octeon_i2c_hlc_disable(i2c);
722 	return 0;
723 }
724 
725 static int octeon_i2c_get_scl(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
726 {
727 	struct octeon_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
728 	u64 state;
729 
730 	state = octeon_i2c_read_int(i2c);
731 	return state & TWSI_INT_SCL;
732 }
733 
734 static void octeon_i2c_set_scl(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int val)
735 {
736 	struct octeon_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
737 
738 	octeon_i2c_write_int(i2c, val ? 0 : TWSI_INT_SCL_OVR);
739 }
740 
741 static int octeon_i2c_get_sda(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
742 {
743 	struct octeon_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
744 	u64 state;
745 
746 	state = octeon_i2c_read_int(i2c);
747 	return state & TWSI_INT_SDA;
748 }
749 
750 static void octeon_i2c_prepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
751 {
752 	struct octeon_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
753 
754 	octeon_i2c_hlc_disable(i2c);
755 	octeon_i2c_reg_write(i2c, SW_TWSI_EOP_TWSI_RST, 0);
756 	/* wait for software reset to settle */
757 	udelay(5);
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * Bring control register to a good state regardless
761 	 * of HLC state.
762 	 */
763 	octeon_i2c_ctl_write(i2c, TWSI_CTL_ENAB);
764 
765 	octeon_i2c_write_int(i2c, 0);
766 }
767 
768 static void octeon_i2c_unprepare_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
769 {
770 	struct octeon_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
771 
772 	/*
773 	 * Generate STOP to finish the unfinished transaction.
774 	 * Can't generate STOP via the TWSI CTL register
775 	 * since it could bring the TWSI controller into an inoperable state.
776 	 */
777 	octeon_i2c_write_int(i2c, TWSI_INT_SDA_OVR | TWSI_INT_SCL_OVR);
778 	udelay(5);
779 	octeon_i2c_write_int(i2c, TWSI_INT_SDA_OVR);
780 	udelay(5);
781 	octeon_i2c_write_int(i2c, 0);
782 }
783 
784 struct i2c_bus_recovery_info octeon_i2c_recovery_info = {
785 	.recover_bus = i2c_generic_scl_recovery,
786 	.get_scl = octeon_i2c_get_scl,
787 	.set_scl = octeon_i2c_set_scl,
788 	.get_sda = octeon_i2c_get_sda,
789 	.prepare_recovery = octeon_i2c_prepare_recovery,
790 	.unprepare_recovery = octeon_i2c_unprepare_recovery,
791 };
792