1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Nvidia GPU I2C controller Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
6  * Author: Ajay Gupta <ajayg@nvidia.com>
7  */
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/i2c.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/pci.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/pm.h>
15 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
16 
17 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
18 
19 /* I2C definitions */
20 #define I2C_MST_CNTL				0x00
21 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_START			BIT(0)
22 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_STOP			BIT(1)
23 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_CMD_READ			(1 << 2)
24 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_CMD_WRITE			(2 << 2)
25 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_BURST_SIZE_SHIFT		6
26 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_NACK			BIT(28)
27 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS			GENMASK(30, 29)
28 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_OKAY		(0 << 29)
29 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_NO_ACK		(1 << 29)
30 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_TIMEOUT		(2 << 29)
31 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_BUS_BUSY		(3 << 29)
32 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_CYCLE_TRIGGER		BIT(31)
33 
34 #define I2C_MST_ADDR				0x04
35 
36 #define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING				0x08
37 #define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_SCL_PERIOD_100KHZ		0x10e
38 #define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CLK_CNT		16
39 #define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CLK_CNT_MAX		255
40 #define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CHECK		BIT(24)
41 
42 #define I2C_MST_DATA					0x0c
43 
44 #define I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL				0x20
45 #define I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_MODE_I2C			BIT(0)
46 #define I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_I2C_SCL_INPUT_RCV		BIT(14)
47 #define I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_I2C_SDA_INPUT_RCV		BIT(15)
48 
49 struct gpu_i2c_dev {
50 	struct device *dev;
51 	void __iomem *regs;
52 	struct i2c_adapter adapter;
53 	struct i2c_board_info *gpu_ccgx_ucsi;
54 	struct i2c_client *ccgx_client;
55 };
56 
57 static void gpu_enable_i2c_bus(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd)
58 {
59 	u32 val;
60 
61 	/* enable I2C */
62 	val = readl(i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL);
63 	val |= I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_MODE_I2C |
64 		I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_I2C_SCL_INPUT_RCV |
65 		I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_I2C_SDA_INPUT_RCV;
66 	writel(val, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL);
67 
68 	/* enable 100KHZ mode */
69 	val = I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_SCL_PERIOD_100KHZ;
70 	val |= (I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CLK_CNT_MAX
71 	    << I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CLK_CNT);
72 	val |= I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CHECK;
73 	writel(val, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING);
74 }
75 
76 static int gpu_i2c_check_status(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd)
77 {
78 	unsigned long target = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
79 	u32 val;
80 
81 	do {
82 		val = readl(i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
83 		if (!(val & I2C_MST_CNTL_CYCLE_TRIGGER))
84 			break;
85 		if ((val & I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS) !=
86 				I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_BUS_BUSY)
87 			break;
88 		usleep_range(500, 600);
89 	} while (time_is_after_jiffies(target));
90 
91 	if (time_is_before_jiffies(target)) {
92 		dev_err(i2cd->dev, "i2c timeout error %x\n", val);
93 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
94 	}
95 
96 	val = readl(i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
97 	switch (val & I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS) {
98 	case I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_OKAY:
99 		return 0;
100 	case I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_NO_ACK:
101 		return -ENXIO;
102 	case I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_TIMEOUT:
103 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
104 	default:
105 		return 0;
106 	}
107 }
108 
109 static int gpu_i2c_read(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd, u8 *data, u16 len)
110 {
111 	int status;
112 	u32 val;
113 
114 	val = I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_START | I2C_MST_CNTL_CMD_READ |
115 		(len << I2C_MST_CNTL_BURST_SIZE_SHIFT) |
116 		I2C_MST_CNTL_CYCLE_TRIGGER | I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_NACK;
117 	writel(val, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
118 
119 	status = gpu_i2c_check_status(i2cd);
120 	if (status < 0)
121 		return status;
122 
123 	val = readl(i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_DATA);
124 	switch (len) {
125 	case 1:
126 		data[0] = val;
127 		break;
128 	case 2:
129 		put_unaligned_be16(val, data);
130 		break;
131 	case 3:
132 		put_unaligned_be16(val >> 8, data);
133 		data[2] = val;
134 		break;
135 	case 4:
136 		put_unaligned_be32(val, data);
137 		break;
138 	default:
139 		break;
140 	}
141 	return status;
142 }
143 
144 static int gpu_i2c_start(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd)
145 {
146 	writel(I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_START, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
147 	return gpu_i2c_check_status(i2cd);
148 }
149 
150 static int gpu_i2c_stop(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd)
151 {
152 	writel(I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_STOP, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
153 	return gpu_i2c_check_status(i2cd);
154 }
155 
156 static int gpu_i2c_write(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd, u8 data)
157 {
158 	u32 val;
159 
160 	writel(data, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_DATA);
161 
162 	val = I2C_MST_CNTL_CMD_WRITE | (1 << I2C_MST_CNTL_BURST_SIZE_SHIFT);
163 	writel(val, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
164 
165 	return gpu_i2c_check_status(i2cd);
166 }
167 
168 static int gpu_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
169 			       struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
170 {
171 	struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
172 	int status, status2;
173 	bool send_stop = true;
174 	int i, j;
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * The controller supports maximum 4 byte read due to known
178 	 * limitation of sending STOP after every read.
179 	 */
180 	pm_runtime_get_sync(i2cd->dev);
181 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
182 		if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
183 			/* program client address before starting read */
184 			writel(msgs[i].addr, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_ADDR);
185 			/* gpu_i2c_read has implicit start */
186 			status = gpu_i2c_read(i2cd, msgs[i].buf, msgs[i].len);
187 			if (status < 0)
188 				goto exit;
189 		} else {
190 			u8 addr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msgs + i);
191 
192 			status = gpu_i2c_start(i2cd);
193 			if (status < 0) {
194 				if (i == 0)
195 					send_stop = false;
196 				goto exit;
197 			}
198 
199 			status = gpu_i2c_write(i2cd, addr);
200 			if (status < 0)
201 				goto exit;
202 
203 			for (j = 0; j < msgs[i].len; j++) {
204 				status = gpu_i2c_write(i2cd, msgs[i].buf[j]);
205 				if (status < 0)
206 					goto exit;
207 			}
208 		}
209 	}
210 	send_stop = false;
211 	status = gpu_i2c_stop(i2cd);
212 	if (status < 0)
213 		goto exit;
214 
215 	status = i;
216 exit:
217 	if (send_stop) {
218 		status2 = gpu_i2c_stop(i2cd);
219 		if (status2 < 0)
220 			dev_err(i2cd->dev, "i2c stop failed %d\n", status2);
221 	}
222 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(i2cd->dev);
223 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(i2cd->dev);
224 	return status;
225 }
226 
227 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks gpu_i2c_quirks = {
228 	.max_read_len = 4,
229 	.max_comb_2nd_msg_len = 4,
230 	.flags = I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_THEN_READ,
231 };
232 
233 static u32 gpu_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
234 {
235 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
236 }
237 
238 static const struct i2c_algorithm gpu_i2c_algorithm = {
239 	.master_xfer	= gpu_i2c_master_xfer,
240 	.functionality	= gpu_i2c_functionality,
241 };
242 
243 /*
244  * This driver is for Nvidia GPU cards with USB Type-C interface.
245  * We want to identify the cards using vendor ID and class code only
246  * to avoid dependency of adding product id for any new card which
247  * requires this driver.
248  * Currently there is no class code defined for UCSI device over PCI
249  * so using UNKNOWN class for now and it will be updated when UCSI
250  * over PCI gets a class code.
251  * There is no other NVIDIA cards with UNKNOWN class code. Even if the
252  * driver gets loaded for an undesired card then eventually i2c_read()
253  * (initiated from UCSI i2c_client) will timeout or UCSI commands will
254  * timeout.
255  */
256 #define PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_UNKNOWN	0x0c80
257 static const struct pci_device_id gpu_i2c_ids[] = {
258 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
259 		PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_UNKNOWN << 8, 0xffffff00},
260 	{ }
261 };
262 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, gpu_i2c_ids);
263 
264 static const struct property_entry ccgx_props[] = {
265 	/* Use FW built for NVIDIA (nv) only */
266 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16("ccgx,firmware-build", ('n' << 8) | 'v'),
267 	{ }
268 };
269 
270 static int gpu_populate_client(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd, int irq)
271 {
272 	i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi = devm_kzalloc(i2cd->dev,
273 					   sizeof(*i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi),
274 					   GFP_KERNEL);
275 	if (!i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi)
276 		return -ENOMEM;
277 
278 	strlcpy(i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi->type, "ccgx-ucsi",
279 		sizeof(i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi->type));
280 	i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi->addr = 0x8;
281 	i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi->irq = irq;
282 	i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi->properties = ccgx_props;
283 	i2cd->ccgx_client = i2c_new_device(&i2cd->adapter, i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi);
284 	if (!i2cd->ccgx_client)
285 		return -ENODEV;
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int gpu_i2c_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
291 {
292 	struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd;
293 	int status;
294 
295 	i2cd = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2cd), GFP_KERNEL);
296 	if (!i2cd)
297 		return -ENOMEM;
298 
299 	i2cd->dev = &pdev->dev;
300 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, i2cd);
301 
302 	status = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
303 	if (status < 0) {
304 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pcim_enable_device failed %d\n", status);
305 		return status;
306 	}
307 
308 	pci_set_master(pdev);
309 
310 	i2cd->regs = pcim_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
311 	if (!i2cd->regs) {
312 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pcim_iomap failed\n");
313 		return -ENOMEM;
314 	}
315 
316 	status = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, 1, PCI_IRQ_MSI);
317 	if (status < 0) {
318 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pci_alloc_irq_vectors err %d\n", status);
319 		return status;
320 	}
321 
322 	gpu_enable_i2c_bus(i2cd);
323 
324 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2cd->adapter, i2cd);
325 	i2cd->adapter.owner = THIS_MODULE;
326 	strlcpy(i2cd->adapter.name, "NVIDIA GPU I2C adapter",
327 		sizeof(i2cd->adapter.name));
328 	i2cd->adapter.algo = &gpu_i2c_algorithm;
329 	i2cd->adapter.quirks = &gpu_i2c_quirks;
330 	i2cd->adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
331 	status = i2c_add_adapter(&i2cd->adapter);
332 	if (status < 0)
333 		goto free_irq_vectors;
334 
335 	status = gpu_populate_client(i2cd, pdev->irq);
336 	if (status < 0) {
337 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gpu_populate_client failed %d\n", status);
338 		goto del_adapter;
339 	}
340 
341 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, 3000);
342 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
343 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
344 	pm_runtime_allow(&pdev->dev);
345 
346 	return 0;
347 
348 del_adapter:
349 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2cd->adapter);
350 free_irq_vectors:
351 	pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev);
352 	return status;
353 }
354 
355 static void gpu_i2c_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
356 {
357 	struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
358 
359 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(i2cd->dev);
360 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2cd->adapter);
361 	pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev);
362 }
363 
364 /*
365  * We need gpu_i2c_suspend() even if it is stub, for runtime pm to work
366  * correctly. Without it, lspci shows runtime pm status as "D0" for the card.
367  * Documentation/power/pci.rst also insists for driver to provide this.
368  */
369 static __maybe_unused int gpu_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
370 {
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 static __maybe_unused int gpu_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
375 {
376 	struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
377 
378 	gpu_enable_i2c_bus(i2cd);
379 	/*
380 	 * Runtime resume ccgx client so that it can see for any
381 	 * connector change event. Old ccg firmware has known
382 	 * issue of not triggering interrupt when a device is
383 	 * connected to runtime resume the controller.
384 	 */
385 	pm_request_resume(&i2cd->ccgx_client->dev);
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 static UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS(gpu_i2c_driver_pm, gpu_i2c_suspend, gpu_i2c_resume,
390 			    NULL);
391 
392 static struct pci_driver gpu_i2c_driver = {
393 	.name		= "nvidia-gpu",
394 	.id_table	= gpu_i2c_ids,
395 	.probe		= gpu_i2c_probe,
396 	.remove		= gpu_i2c_remove,
397 	.driver		= {
398 		.pm	= &gpu_i2c_driver_pm,
399 	},
400 };
401 
402 module_pci_driver(gpu_i2c_driver);
403 
404 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ajay Gupta <ajayg@nvidia.com>");
405 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nvidia GPU I2C controller Driver");
406 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
407